CN218688923U - Blending device for reducing heavy metal fertilizer in soil - Google Patents

Blending device for reducing heavy metal fertilizer in soil Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218688923U
CN218688923U CN202222958877.4U CN202222958877U CN218688923U CN 218688923 U CN218688923 U CN 218688923U CN 202222958877 U CN202222958877 U CN 202222958877U CN 218688923 U CN218688923 U CN 218688923U
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fixedly connected
pivot
pipe
feeding mechanism
fertilizer
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CN202222958877.4U
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Chinese (zh)
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陈光星
张步福
李志坚
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Hunan Aoteshi Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Hunan Aoteshi Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a fertilizer processing equipment technical field discloses a reduce allotment device of soil heavy metal fertilizer, including rabbling mechanism, feed mechanism and feeding mechanism, the rabbling mechanism sets up at the support upside, feeding mechanism sets up in rabbling mechanism one side, feeding mechanism sets up in the rabbling mechanism bottom, the feeding mechanism discharge gate sets up in fermentation vat one department, feeding mechanism includes the base, the inside mounting groove that is provided with of base, the first conveyer pipe of fixedly connected with of base upside one side, mounting groove one side fixedly connected with second motor, second motor output end fixedly connected with driving gear, the meshing of driving gear teeth of a cogwheel department is connected with driven gear, driven gear middle part fixedly connected with second pivot, second pivot bottom is rotated and is connected in mounting groove diapire one side. The utility model discloses in, being convenient for going on of next process does benefit to going on of bio-organic fertilizer automated processing.

Description

Blending device for reducing heavy metal fertilizer in soil
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fertilizer processing equipment technical field especially relates to a reduce allotment device of soil heavy metal fertilizer.
Background
The problem of heavy metal pollution of farmland soil is serious day by day, the pollution degree and the pollution area are increased year by year, therefore, reducing the activity of heavy metal in the soil and repairing the heavy metal polluted soil become important links for ensuring the safety of agricultural products, the bio-organic fertilizer has the advantages of microbial fertilizer and organic fertilizer, the contained microbes have strong affinity to the heavy metal and can form an insoluble metal organic compound with the heavy metal, the cation exchange capacity of the soil is increased, the content of water-soluble heavy metal and exchangeable heavy metal in the soil is reduced, the biological effectiveness of the soil is reduced, and the soil has very superior properties in the aspects of improving the productivity of the farmland and repairing the heavy metal; the biological organic fertilizer is prepared by processing livestock and poultry manure, straws, agricultural and sideline products, food processing wastes, organic garbage, municipal sludge and the like through microbial fermentation, decomposition and harmless treatment.
In the production and processing process of the biological organic fertilizer, raw materials need to be accumulated in a fermentation tank made of cement for fermentation, but in the current organic fertilizer processing process, the raw materials after blending generally need to be manually fed into the fermentation tank for fermentation, so that the labor consumption is overlarge, and the automatic production of the organic fertilizer is not facilitated.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a blending device for reducing soil heavy metal fertilizer.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a blending device for reducing heavy metal fertilizer in soil comprises a stirring mechanism, a feeding mechanism and a feeding mechanism, wherein the stirring mechanism is arranged on the upper side of a support, the feeding mechanism is arranged on one side of the stirring mechanism, the feeding mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the stirring mechanism, and a discharge port of the feeding mechanism is arranged at one position of a fermentation tank;
feed mechanism includes the base, the inside mounting groove that is provided with of base, the first conveyer pipe of a fixedly connected with of a base upside department, mounting groove one side fixedly connected with second motor, second motor output end fixedly connected with driving gear, the meshing of driving gear teeth department is connected with driven gear, driven gear middle part fixedly connected with second pivot, second pivot bottom is rotated and is connected in mounting groove diapire one side, the first helical blade of second pivot outer wall fixedly connected with, a first conveyer pipe upside department is provided with the inlet pipe, inlet pipe one end sets up in rabbling mechanism one side, first conveyer pipe feed inlet department fixedly connected with chute feeder.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
rabbling mechanism includes the churn, churn fixed connection is on the support top, inlet pipe one end sets up in a churn top department, the first motor of churn top middle part fixedly connected with, the first pivot of first motor output fixedly connected with, a churn inner wall fixedly connected with support frame, a first pivot outer wall department rotates and connects at the support frame middle part, a first pivot outer wall is provided with a plurality of stirring leaves, churn bottom middle part is provided with the discharging pipe, discharging pipe one side is provided with the discharge valve.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
feeding mechanism includes the second conveyer pipe, second conveyer pipe feed inlet fixed connection is in the discharging pipe bottom, second conveyer pipe one end middle part fixedly connected with third motor, third motor output end fixedly connected with third pivot, third pivot outer wall fixedly connected with second helical blade.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the height of one end of the feeding pipe close to the first conveying pipe is higher than that of the other end of the feeding pipe.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the top end of the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the middle part of the top wall in the first conveying pipe.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
one end of the third rotating shaft is rotatably connected to one end of the inner wall of the second conveying pipe.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
the utility model discloses in, mutually support between feed mechanism, rabbling mechanism and the feeding mechanism through setting up and use, only need pour the raw materials into the silo that delivers to, the raw materials is sent into the rabbling mechanism through feed mechanism and is stirred and mix, and the raw materials after the stirring is mixed sends into the fermentation vat through feeding mechanism and carries out fermentation treatment, and going on of the next process of being convenient for does benefit to going on of bio-organic fertilizer automated processing.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a blending device for reducing heavy metal fertilizer in soil according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a blending device for reducing heavy metal fertilizer in soil according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2.
Illustration of the drawings:
1. a stirring mechanism; 101. a mixing drum; 102. a first motor; 103. a first rotating shaft; 104. stirring blades; 105. a support frame; 106. a discharge pipe; 2. a feeding mechanism; 201. a base; 202. mounting grooves; 203. a first delivery pipe; 204. a second motor; 205. a driving gear; 206. a driven gear; 207. a second rotating shaft; 208. a first helical blade; 209. a feed chute; 3. a feeding mechanism; 301. a second delivery pipe; 302. a third motor; 303. a third rotating shaft; 304. a second helical blade; 4. a feeding pipe; 5. a discharge valve; 6. and (4) a bracket.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides an embodiment: a blending device for reducing heavy metal fertilizer in soil comprises a stirring mechanism 1, a feeding mechanism 2 and a feeding mechanism 3, wherein the feeding mechanism 2 is used for conveying multiple raw materials which are crushed after being proportioned into the stirring mechanism 1 to be stirred and mixed, the stirring mechanism 1 is used for fully stirring and mixing the multiple raw materials which are crushed and conveyed into the stirring mechanism 1 through the feeding mechanism 2, the feeding mechanism 3 is used for conveying the raw materials mixed by the stirring mechanism 1, the stirring mechanism 1 is arranged on the upper side of a support 6, the feeding mechanism 2 is arranged on one side of the stirring mechanism 1, the feeding mechanism 3 is arranged at the bottom end of the stirring mechanism 1, a discharge port of the feeding mechanism 3 is arranged at one position of a fermentation pool, and the feeding mechanism 3 is used for conveying the fully mixed raw materials into the fermentation pool to be fermented;
feed mechanism 2 includes base 201, base 201 is inside to be provided with mounting groove 202, the first conveyer pipe 203 of a fixedly connected with of base 201 upside, mounting groove 202 one side fixedly connected with second motor 204, second motor 204 output end fixedly connected with driving gear 205, the meshing of driving gear 205 teeth of a cogwheel department is connected with driven gear 206, driven gear 206 middle part fixedly connected with second pivot 207, second pivot 207 bottom is rotated and is connected in mounting groove 202 diapire one side, the first helical blade 208 of second pivot 207 outer wall fixedly connected with, it is rotatory to drive second pivot 207 through second motor 204 output, thereby it is rotatory to drive first helical blade 208, thereby carry out the transport of raw materials, the first department of upside of first conveyer pipe 203 is provided with inlet pipe 4, 4 one end of inlet pipe sets up in rabbling mechanism 1 one side, the raw materials enters into rabbling mechanism 1 through inlet pipe 4, fixedly connected with chute 209 of first conveyer pipe 203 feed inlet, the raw materials is through putting into chute 209, thereby enter into in the first conveyer pipe 203.
Rabbling mechanism 1 includes churn 101, churn 101 fixed connection is on 6 tops of support, 4 one end settings of inlet pipe are in churn 101 top one, the first motor 102 of churn 101 top middle part fixedly connected with, first motor 102 output end fixedly connected with first pivot 103, a fixedly connected with support frame 105 of churn 101 inner wall, a rotation of first pivot 103 outer wall is connected in support frame 105 middle part, first pivot 103 outer wall is provided with a plurality of stirring leaves 104, it is rotatory to drive first pivot 103 through first motor 102 output, first pivot 103 is rotatory to drive a plurality of stirring leaves 104 and to rotate along first pivot 103, thereby mix the stirring to the multiple raw materials that enter into in the churn 101, churn 101 bottom middle part is provided with discharging pipe 106, the raw materials after the mixing falls out through discharging pipe 106, discharging pipe 106 one side is provided with discharge valve 5.
Feeding mechanism 3 includes second conveyer pipe 301, second conveyer pipe 301 feed inlet fixed connection is in discharging pipe 106 bottom, second conveyer pipe 301 one end middle part fixedly connected with third motor 302, third motor 302 output end fixedly connected with third pivot 303, third pivot 303 outer wall fixedly connected with second helical blade 304, it is rotatory to drive third pivot 303 through third motor 302 output, thereby it is rotatory to drive second helical blade 304, carry out the transport of raw materials.
The inlet pipe 4 is close to first conveyer pipe 203 one end height and is higher than the other end, guarantees that the raw materials of carrying through feed mechanism 2 can enter into rabbling mechanism 1 smoothly, and the second pivot 207 top is rotated and is connected in first conveyer pipe 203 roof middle part, and third pivot 303 one end is rotated and is connected in second conveyer pipe 301 inner wall one end.
The working principle is as follows: with livestock manure, straw, one or more among the rubbish from cooking smashes the back through the rubbing crusher, and add certain proportion good foster fungus and molasses liquid in the raw materials in toward smashing the back, pour the raw materials into feed chute 209 afterwards, it is rotatory to drive second pivot 207 through second motor 204 output afterwards, thereby it is rotatory to drive first helical blade 208, thereby it carries to enter into first conveyer pipe 203 raw materials from feed chute 209, the raw materials is when carrying to the top through first helical blade 208, fall into churn 101 through inlet pipe 4, the raw materials falls into back in churn 101, it is rotatory to drive first pivot 103 through first motor 102 output, first pivot 103 is rotatory to drive a plurality of stirring leaves 104 along first pivot 103, thereby carry out the stirring misce bene to the multiple raw materials that enter into churn 101, later through opening the discharge valve 5 of 106 department, the raw materials of stirring passes through discharging pipe 106 and enters into second conveyer pipe 301, it is rotatory to drive third pivot 303 through third motor output afterwards, thereby it is rotatory to drive second helical blade 304, carry out the rotatory discharge gate of the processing of the raw materials that the fermentation is convenient for the following, carry out the fermentation in the fertilizer processing discharge gate.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a reduce allotment device of soil heavy metal fertilizer, includes rabbling mechanism (1), feed mechanism (2) and feeding mechanism (3), its characterized in that: the stirring mechanism (1) is arranged on the upper side of the support (6), the feeding mechanism (2) is arranged on one side of the stirring mechanism (1), the feeding mechanism (3) is arranged at the bottom end of the stirring mechanism (1), and a discharge hole of the feeding mechanism (3) is formed in one position of the fermentation tank;
feed mechanism (2) includes base (201), base (201) inside is provided with mounting groove (202), the first conveyer pipe of fixedly connected with (203) of a side department of upside of base (201), mounting groove (202) one side fixedly connected with second motor (204), second motor (204) output end fixedly connected with driving gear (205), the meshing of driving gear (205) teeth of a cogwheel department is connected with driven gear (206), driven gear (206) middle part fixedly connected with second pivot (207), second pivot (207) bottom is rotated and is connected in mounting groove (202) diapire one side, the first helical blade (208) of second pivot (207) outer wall fixedly connected with, first conveyer pipe (203) upside department is provided with inlet pipe (4), inlet pipe (4) one end sets up in rabbling mechanism (1) one side, first conveyer pipe (203) feed inlet department fixedly connected with chute (209).
2. The blending device of a fertilizer for reducing heavy metals in soil according to claim 1, wherein: rabbling mechanism (1) is including churn (101), churn (101) fixed connection is on support (6) top, inlet pipe (4) one end sets up in churn (101) top one, first motor (102) of churn (101) top middle part fixedly connected with, first motor (102) output end fixedly connected with first pivot (103), a fixedly connected with support frame (105) of churn (101) inner wall, a rotation of first pivot (103) outer wall is located and is connected at support frame (105) middle part, first pivot (103) outer wall is provided with a plurality of stirring leaves (104), churn (101) bottom middle part is provided with discharging pipe (106), discharging pipe (106) one side is provided with discharge valve (5).
3. The blending device of a fertilizer for reducing heavy metals in soil according to claim 1, wherein: feeding mechanism (3) are including second conveyer pipe (301), second conveyer pipe (301) feed inlet fixed connection is in discharging pipe (106) bottom, second conveyer pipe (301) one end middle part fixedly connected with third motor (302), third motor (302) output end fixedly connected with third pivot (303), third pivot (303) outer wall fixedly connected with second helical blade (304).
4. The blending device of a fertilizer for reducing heavy metals in soil according to claim 1, wherein: the height of one end of the feeding pipe (4) close to the first conveying pipe (203) is higher than that of the other end.
5. The blending device of a fertilizer for reducing heavy metals in soil according to claim 1, wherein: the top end of the second rotating shaft (207) is rotatably connected to the middle part of the inner top wall of the first conveying pipe (203).
6. The blending device of claim 3, wherein the blending device comprises: one end of the third rotating shaft (303) is rotatably connected to one end of the inner wall of the second conveying pipe (301).
CN202222958877.4U 2022-11-07 2022-11-07 Blending device for reducing heavy metal fertilizer in soil Active CN218688923U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222958877.4U CN218688923U (en) 2022-11-07 2022-11-07 Blending device for reducing heavy metal fertilizer in soil

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222958877.4U CN218688923U (en) 2022-11-07 2022-11-07 Blending device for reducing heavy metal fertilizer in soil

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218688923U true CN218688923U (en) 2023-03-24

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ID=85608903

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202222958877.4U Active CN218688923U (en) 2022-11-07 2022-11-07 Blending device for reducing heavy metal fertilizer in soil

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN218688923U (en)

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