CN218685356U - Ultraviolet disinfection device - Google Patents
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- CN218685356U CN218685356U CN202222201820.XU CN202222201820U CN218685356U CN 218685356 U CN218685356 U CN 218685356U CN 202222201820 U CN202222201820 U CN 202222201820U CN 218685356 U CN218685356 U CN 218685356U
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- ultraviolet disinfection
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- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 3
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000012472 biological sample Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 101150066650 LAMP5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000386 microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型属于紫外线消毒技术领域,涉及一种紫外线消毒装置,主体结构包括U型支架和覆盖灯珠板的U型透明片,灯珠板上设置有若干个紫外灯,支架上设置有便于安装和固定的通孔和卡条,透明片上设置有与支架卡条相匹配的卡槽,将配有透明外壳的U形结构的紫外LED灯珠板安装于相应形状的支架中,选择性地配合使用高适用性的底板,便利地引入需要消杀的器件或设备中,进行设定时间段的杀菌消毒;其结构简单精巧、占位空间小、操作便捷、适用性强,尤其适用于生物显微镜,将紫外线消毒技术与显微镜自身的清洁技术相结合,进行消毒杀菌,保证生物显微镜的正常使用,以及观察结果的准确性。
The utility model belongs to the technical field of ultraviolet disinfection and relates to an ultraviolet disinfection device. The main structure includes a U-shaped bracket and a U-shaped transparent sheet covering a lamp bead board. Several ultraviolet lamps are arranged on the lamp bead board. And fixed through holes and clips, the transparent sheet is provided with a card slot that matches the bracket clip, the UV LED lamp bead board with a U-shaped structure with a transparent shell is installed in the bracket of the corresponding shape, and selectively matched Using a highly applicable base plate, it is conveniently introduced into the device or equipment that needs to be sterilized, and sterilized for a set period of time; its structure is simple and exquisite, it occupies a small space, it is convenient to operate, and it has strong applicability, especially suitable for biological microscopes , Combining the ultraviolet disinfection technology with the cleaning technology of the microscope itself to carry out disinfection and sterilization, to ensure the normal use of the biological microscope and the accuracy of the observation results.
Description
技术领域:Technical field:
本实用新型属于紫外线消毒技术领域,涉及一种紫外线消毒装置,能够广泛应用于需要消毒杀菌的器件和设备中,尤其适用于生物显微镜。The utility model belongs to the technical field of ultraviolet disinfection and relates to an ultraviolet disinfection device, which can be widely used in devices and equipment requiring disinfection and sterilization, and is especially suitable for biological microscopes.
背景技术:Background technique:
紫外线是电磁波谱中频率为750THz-30PHz,对应真空中波长为400nm-10nm辐射的总称,不能引起人们的视觉,可以用来灭菌:通过破坏细菌、病毒等微生物机体细胞中的DNA或RNA分子结构,使其细胞或再生细胞死亡,以达到杀菌消毒的效果。其具有光谱杀菌、高效、低成本、无二次污染、无毒副作用等优点,广泛应用于生物医学等领域。Ultraviolet light is the general term for radiation with a frequency of 750THz-30PHz in the electromagnetic spectrum and a wavelength of 400nm-10nm in vacuum. It cannot cause people's vision and can be used for sterilization: by destroying DNA or RNA molecules in the cells of microorganisms such as bacteria and viruses structure, so that its cells or regenerative cells die, in order to achieve the effect of sterilization. It has the advantages of spectral sterilization, high efficiency, low cost, no secondary pollution, no toxic and side effects, etc., and is widely used in biomedicine and other fields.
生物显微镜是一种精密的光学仪器,用来观察生物切片、生物细胞、细菌以及活体组织培养、流质沉淀等,也可以观察其他透明或者半透明物体以及粉末、细小颗粒等物体,广泛应用于现代科学技术的各个领域,是微生物学、医学等科研和教学不可或缺的辅助工具。在显微镜的使用过程当中,实验人员、空气环境,还有仪器自身的清洁情况都会对微生物的操作过程产生一定的污染问题,从而对实验造成一定的误差影响实验结果。外来细菌病毒等微生物特别是对稀有生物样品或者难培养生物样品更易严重影响实验结果的准确性,甚至直接导致实验的失败。Biological microscope is a precise optical instrument, used to observe biological slices, biological cells, bacteria and living tissue culture, fluid precipitation, etc., and can also observe other transparent or translucent objects as well as powder, fine particles and other objects, widely used in modern In various fields of science and technology, it is an indispensable auxiliary tool for scientific research and teaching such as microbiology and medicine. During the use of the microscope, the experimenters, the air environment, and the cleanliness of the instrument itself will cause certain pollution problems to the microbial operation process, which will cause certain errors in the experiment and affect the experimental results. Microorganisms such as foreign bacteria and viruses are more likely to seriously affect the accuracy of the experimental results, especially for rare biological samples or difficult-to-cultivate biological samples, and even directly lead to the failure of the experiment.
所以,针对显微镜本身进行高效地消毒杀菌,成为显微镜技术领域的研究热点。Therefore, efficient disinfection and sterilization of the microscope itself has become a research hotspot in the field of microscopy technology.
中国专利202010542920.1公开的一种显微镜组件,设置有消毒模块平台,所述消毒模块平台上设置有载玻片,所述显微镜组件包括:底座;可拆卸式安装于所述底座上的支撑杆;设置于所述支撑杆上远离所述底座一侧的、用于承载实验物的载物台,所述载物台上靠近所述支撑杆一侧设置有滑槽;以及,设置于所述消毒模块平台与所述载物台之间的、部分滑动式安装于所述滑槽内并与所述消毒模块平台固定装配的、用于调节所述消毒模块平台与所述载物台之间位置关系的第二调节组件。A microscope assembly disclosed in Chinese patent 202010542920.1 is provided with a disinfection module platform, and a glass slide is arranged on the disinfection module platform, and the microscope assembly includes: a base; a support rod detachably mounted on the base; A stage for carrying experimental objects on the side of the support rod away from the base, a chute is provided on the side of the support rod close to the support rod; and, it is arranged on the disinfection module The part between the platform and the carrier, which is partially slidably installed in the chute and fixedly assembled with the disinfection module platform, is used to adjust the positional relationship between the disinfection module platform and the carrier The second adjustment component.
中国专利201920654161.0公开的一种超声生物显微镜换能器的紫外线消毒装置,包括探头和设置于探头底部的换能器;所述超声生物显微镜换能器的紫外线消毒装置包括本体,本体上端开口,且内部具有用于放置所述换能器的消毒腔;所述消毒腔内设有若干UVC-LED光源,用于对所述换能器进行全面紫外线照射消毒。Chinese patent 201920654161.0 discloses an ultraviolet disinfection device for ultrasonic biological microscope transducers, including a probe and a transducer arranged at the bottom of the probe; the ultraviolet disinfection device for ultrasonic biological microscope transducers includes a body, the upper end of which is open, and There is a disinfection cavity for placing the transducer inside; several UVC-LED light sources are arranged in the disinfection cavity for comprehensive ultraviolet irradiation disinfection of the transducer.
中国专利202020565044.X公开的一种多功能消杀一体机的紫外臭氧消杀层组件,包括盒盖和盒体;所述盒盖呈卡放式安装在盒体的上方,所述盒盖的下板面中心处安装有电子成像显微镜,所述电子成像显微镜前端安装有显微镜头,且所述电子成像显微镜与外设的带液晶屏的图像识别控制器之间通过传输控制线进行连接,所述盒体的侧边固定连接有连接轴,所述盒盖的内侧面安装有紫外灯管,所述紫外灯管与外接电源呈电性连接,所述盒体的侧壁固定安装有臭氧发生器,所述臭氧发生器与外接电源呈电性连接,所述盒体的左右两侧内壁上固定连接有挂钩。Chinese patent 202020565044.X discloses an ultraviolet ozone killing layer component of a multi-function killing all-in-one machine, including a box cover and a box body; An electron imaging microscope is installed at the center of the lower plate, a microscope lens is installed at the front end of the electron imaging microscope, and the electron imaging microscope is connected with the peripheral image recognition controller with a liquid crystal screen through a transmission control line, so The side of the box body is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft, the inner surface of the box cover is equipped with an ultraviolet lamp tube, and the ultraviolet lamp tube is electrically connected with an external power supply, and the side wall of the box body is fixedly installed with an ozone generator. The ozone generator is electrically connected to the external power supply, and hooks are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the left and right sides of the box.
中国专利202122644527.6公开的一种新型显微镜保护箱,包括底座、显微镜放置台、箱罩、电子除湿器、紫外线灯、控制器和密封圈;所述的底座上设置有显微镜放置台,所述的密封圈环绕显微镜放置台设置在底座上;所述的箱罩罩在底座上;所述的电子除湿器固定设置在箱罩的顶部;所述的箱罩的内壁上设置有紫外线灯;所述的控制器设置在箱罩的外壁上;所述的电子除湿器和紫外线灯与控制器电性连接。A new type of microscope protection box disclosed in Chinese patent 202122644527.6 includes a base, a microscope placement table, a case cover, an electronic dehumidifier, an ultraviolet lamp, a controller, and a sealing ring; the base is provided with a microscope placement table, and the sealing The ring surrounds the microscope placement platform and is set on the base; the box cover is covered on the base; the electronic dehumidifier is fixed on the top of the box cover; the inner wall of the box cover is provided with an ultraviolet lamp; The controller is arranged on the outer wall of the box cover; the electronic dehumidifier and the ultraviolet lamp are electrically connected with the controller.
上述专利产品以及现有技术中的显微镜消毒设备占用显微镜的空间较多,实用性不大。因此,研发设计一种紫外线消毒装置,在不影响生物显微镜自身性能并且不会引起仪器体积不必要增大的基础上将紫外灯引入到显微镜当中,具有积极的社会和经济效益。The above-mentioned patented product and the microscope disinfection equipment in the prior art take up more space of the microscope and are not very practical. Therefore, developing and designing an ultraviolet disinfection device, which introduces ultraviolet light into the microscope without affecting the performance of the biological microscope itself and causing unnecessary increase in the volume of the instrument, has positive social and economic benefits.
发明内容:Invention content:
本实用新型的目的在于克服现有技术存在的缺点,研发设计一种紫外线消毒装置,便利地引入生物显微镜,实现消毒杀菌的目的。The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, develop and design an ultraviolet disinfection device, which can be conveniently introduced into a biological microscope to achieve the purpose of disinfection and sterilization.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型涉及的紫外线消毒装置的主体结构包括U型支架和覆盖灯珠板的U型透明片;灯珠板上设置有若干个紫外灯,支架上设置有便于安装和固定的通孔和卡条,透明片上设置有与支架卡条相匹配的卡槽。In order to achieve the above purpose, the main structure of the ultraviolet disinfection device involved in the utility model includes a U-shaped bracket and a U-shaped transparent sheet covering the lamp bead board; several ultraviolet lamps are arranged on the lamp bead board, and the bracket is provided with a through-holes and clamping strips, and the transparent sheet is provided with a clamping slot matching the bracket clamping strips.
本实用新型涉及的灯珠板与透明片紧贴,透明片与支架卡扣式连接。The lamp bead board involved in the utility model is closely attached to the transparent sheet, and the transparent sheet is connected with the bracket in a buckle type.
本实用新型涉及的灯珠板、支架和透明片的形状相同,为与生物显微镜镜臂相匹配的U型;灯珠板和透明片为厚度相同的亚克力板,紫外灯珠阵列用于产生紫外线,进行消毒杀菌,透明片用于保护灯珠板上的紫外灯;支架用于固定安装灯珠板和透明片;紫外灯为LED灯珠。The shape of the lamp bead plate, the bracket and the transparent sheet involved in the utility model are the same, which is a U shape matched with the arm of the biological microscope; the lamp bead board and the transparent sheet are acrylic plates with the same thickness, and the ultraviolet lamp bead array is used to generate ultraviolet rays , for disinfection and sterilization, the transparent sheet is used to protect the ultraviolet lamp on the lamp bead board; the bracket is used to fix the lamp bead board and the transparent sheet; the ultraviolet lamp is an LED lamp bead.
本实用新型涉及的紫外线消毒装置使用时,通过通孔将安装好灯珠板和透明片的支架与底板连接,再将底板装设在需要消毒杀菌的器件或设备上;或者,直接通过通孔将安装好灯珠板和透明片的支架与需要消毒杀菌的器件或设备连接;When the ultraviolet disinfection device involved in the utility model is in use, connect the bracket with the installed lamp bead board and the transparent sheet to the base plate through the through hole, and then install the base plate on the device or equipment that needs to be sterilized; or, directly through the through hole Connect the bracket with the installed lamp bead board and transparent sheet to the device or equipment that needs to be sterilized;
将外接驱动电路板分别与灯珠板以及外部直流电源、指示灯和开关按键相连接;Connect the external drive circuit board with the lamp bead board, external DC power supply, indicator light and switch button respectively;
按下开关按键,指示灯闪烁,灯珠板上的紫外灯开始工作,产生紫外线进行消杀,到达预设消杀时间后,指示灯灭,消杀结束;Press the switch button, the indicator light will flicker, and the ultraviolet lamp on the lamp bead board will start to work, generating ultraviolet light for disinfecting. When the preset disinfecting time is reached, the indicator light will be off, and the disinfecting will be completed;
其中,驱动电路板内含预设消杀时间,至少设有灯珠板、电源、指示灯和开关四个连接端口,且分别与灯珠板和外部电源、外部指示灯、外部开关相连接,用于控制紫外消杀过程并为灯珠板提供电源接口。Among them, the drive circuit board contains a preset disinfecting time, and at least four connection ports are provided for the lamp bead board, power supply, indicator light and switch, and are respectively connected to the lamp bead board and the external power supply, external indicator light, and external switch. It is used to control the ultraviolet disinfection process and provide a power interface for the lamp bead board.
本实用新型与现有技术相比,将配有透明外壳的U形结构的紫外LED灯珠板安装于相应形状的支架中,选择性地配合使用高适用性的底板,便利地引入需要消杀的器件或设备中,进行设定时间段的杀菌消毒;其结构简单精巧、占位空间小、操作便捷、适用性强,尤其适用于生物显微镜,将紫外线消毒技术与显微镜自身的清洁技术相结合,进行消毒杀菌,保证生物显微镜的正常使用,以及观察结果的准确性。Compared with the prior art, the utility model installs the U-shaped ultraviolet LED lamp bead board equipped with a transparent shell in the bracket of the corresponding shape, selectively cooperates with the high applicability bottom plate, and conveniently introduces the need for disinfection. In the device or equipment, the sterilization and disinfection of the set time period is carried out; its structure is simple and exquisite, the space occupied is small, the operation is convenient, and the applicability is strong, especially suitable for biological microscopes, which combine ultraviolet disinfection technology with the cleaning technology of the microscope itself , to carry out disinfection and sterilization to ensure the normal use of the biological microscope and the accuracy of the observation results.
附图说明:Description of drawings:
图1为本实用新型的主体结构原理示意图。Fig. 1 is the principle schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model.
图2为本实用新型涉及的支架的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the bracket involved in the present invention.
图3为本实用新型涉及的透明片的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the transparent sheet involved in the present invention.
图4为本实用新型涉及的灯珠板的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the lamp bead board involved in the present invention.
图5为本实用新型涉及的驱动电路板的结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the driving circuit board involved in the present invention.
图6为本实用新型与底板的连接关系示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the utility model and the base plate.
具体实施方式:Detailed ways:
下面通过实施例并结合附图对本实用新型做进一步描述。Below through embodiment and in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.
实施例1:Example 1:
本实施例涉及的紫外线消毒装置的主体结构包括支架1、透明片2、灯珠板3、通孔4、紫外灯5、卡条11和卡槽12;U形片状结构的支架1上设置有卡条11,两侧和中间处开设有通孔4,U形片状结构的透明片2上设置有卡槽12,U形片状结构的灯珠板3上等间距式设置有12个紫外灯5。The main structure of the ultraviolet disinfection device involved in this embodiment includes a
本实施例涉及的支架1与透明片2通过卡条11和卡槽12卡扣式连接,透明片2与灯珠板3紧贴。The
本实施例涉及的紫外线消毒装置的外接矩形底板100长度为115mm、宽度为95mm;灯珠板3的厚度为1mm,宽度为20mm;紫外灯5为120度8-16mW辐照功率、260-280nm的UVC紫外LED灯珠。The external
本实用新型涉及的紫外线消毒装置使用时,通过通孔4将安装好透明片2和灯珠板3的支架1与长度为290mm、宽度为140mm、厚度为9mm的底板100固定,再将底板100装设在生物显微镜上;When the ultraviolet disinfection device involved in the utility model is in use, the
将设置有灯珠板接口7、开关接口8、指示灯接口9和电源接口10的外接驱动电路板6分别与灯珠板3以及外部电压为12V、功率为10W的直流电源、指示灯和开关按键连接;Connect the external
按下与开关接口8连接的开关按键,指示灯闪烁,灯珠板上的紫外灯开始工作,产生紫外线进行消杀,到达预设的消杀时间30-60min后,指示灯灭,消杀结束。Press the switch button connected to the
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