CN218685003U - Novel bed is stood up to position of axle - Google Patents
Novel bed is stood up to position of axle Download PDFInfo
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- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
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- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 208000004210 Pressure Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 4
- 208000020339 Spinal injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 206010011985 Decubitus ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037237 body shape Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及轴位翻身床技术领域,特别涉及一种新型轴位翻身床。The utility model relates to the technical field of an axial turning bed, in particular to a novel axial turning bed.
背景技术Background technique
目前,临床上颈椎或脊柱损伤的患者由于疼痛和治疗需要,常常被迫的长时间处于仰卧位,然而长时间的仰卧位会使压疮发生的风险大幅度提升。临床降低此类患者发生压疮风险的办法大多采用轴位翻身法。At present, clinically, patients with cervical or spinal injuries are often forced to lie on their backs for a long time due to pain and treatment needs. However, prolonged supine positions will greatly increase the risk of pressure sores. Most of the clinical methods to reduce the risk of pressure ulcers in such patients adopt the axial turning method.
然而现有的轴位翻身法还存在以下问题:However, the existing axial turning method also has the following problems:
1、在公开号为CN214415092 U的中国专利中,公开了一种医疗轴位翻身装置中,通过根据病人的需求,在翻身垫上对称设置了头部支撑部、颈部支撑部、上肢约束部、躯干支撑部等结构,可以使病人身体受力均匀,进行轴位体位的翻身。但是,在使用过程中通常要由患者家属或医务工作者协助共同进行,由于每个患者的体重以及体型不同,在翻身过程中所需的人数以及力度不同,因此在翻身过程中可能由于每个人的力量大小不同或用力时间不同步,以及对轴位翻身的理解程度不同而对患者造成二次伤害。1. In the Chinese patent with the publication number CN214415092 U, a medical axial turning device is disclosed. According to the needs of the patient, a head support part, a neck support part, an upper limb restraint part, Structures such as the trunk support part can make the patient's body bear the force evenly and turn over in the axial position. However, in the process of use, it is usually assisted by the patient's family members or medical workers. Because each patient's weight and body shape are different, the number of people and the strength required in the turning process are different, so it may be due to each person in the turning process. Different strengths or asynchronous exertion times, as well as different understandings of axial turning, cause secondary injuries to patients.
2、在公开号为CN212038023U的中国专利中,公开了一种翻身床,通过设置的透风网板、通风管、电机、支撑架和扇叶,使得床板下侧的通风散湿效果大大提高,进而避免病人身体产生褥疮,减轻病人的伤痛。但是,这种翻身床在使用中采用腿部支撑板和翻身板向内侧转动,从而推动病人身体翻转,在翻身过程中,其防护功能较为欠缺,使得病人容易出现坠床现象,使用效果不理想。2. In the Chinese patent whose publication number is CN212038023U, a kind of turning bed is disclosed. Through the ventilation net plate, the ventilation pipe, the motor, the support frame and the fan blades, the ventilation and dampness effect of the lower side of the bed board is greatly improved, and then Prevent the patient's body from producing bed sores and reduce the patient's pain. However, this turning bed uses the leg support board and the turning board to rotate inwardly during use, thereby pushing the patient's body to turn over. During the turning process, its protective function is relatively lacking, which makes the patient prone to falling off the bed, and the use effect is not ideal. .
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种新型轴位翻身床,以解决上述背景技术中提出的容易出现坠床现象且翻身效果不佳的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a new type of axial turning bed, so as to solve the problems of falling off the bed and poor turning effect in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种新型轴位翻身床,包括底座,所述底座的顶端均安装有床腿,且床腿的顶端安装有主床板,所述主床板顶部的一端安装有挡板,所述主床板的两侧均安装有侧床板,所述床腿的外侧均安装有推动座,且推动座的内部均设置有容纳槽,且容纳槽的内部均安装有螺纹杆,所述螺纹杆的外侧均安装有螺纹套,且螺纹套的顶端均安装有推动杆,所述床腿的内部均安装有电机,且电机均与螺纹杆相连接,所述推动杆的顶端均安装有滑块,所述侧床板的底端均设置有滑槽,且滑槽均与滑块相连接,所述侧床板的内侧均匀安装有第二轴套,所述主床板的两侧均匀安装有第一轴套,所述第一轴套和第二轴套之间通过转动轴相连接。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a new type of axial turning bed, including a base, the top of the base is equipped with bed legs, and the top of the bed legs is installed with a main bed board, the top of the main bed board A baffle is installed at one end of the main bed board, side bed boards are installed on both sides of the main bed board, push seats are installed on the outside of the bed legs, and the inside of the push seat is provided with accommodating grooves, and the inside of the accommodating grooves are installed There are threaded rods, threaded sleeves are installed on the outside of the threaded rods, and push rods are installed on the top of the threaded sleeves, motors are installed inside the legs of the bed, and the motors are connected with the threaded rods. The tops of the rods are all equipped with slide blocks, the bottom ends of the side bed boards are all provided with chute, and the chute is connected with the slide block, the inner side of the side bed board is evenly equipped with the second bushing, the main bed board The two sides of the first shaft sleeve are evenly installed, and the first shaft sleeve and the second shaft sleeve are connected through a rotating shaft.
使用本技术方案的一种新型轴位翻身床时,通过在翻身过程中患者与一侧的侧床板接触辅助翻身,另一侧侧床板能够起到对防止患者在翻身中的坠床功能,且整体结构稳定,受力均匀,可以使得颈椎和脊柱受伤的患者翻身时更加舒适。When using a new type of axial turning bed according to the technical solution, during the turning process, the patient can assist turning over by contacting the side bed board on one side, and the side bed board on the other side can prevent the patient from falling off the bed during the turning process, and The overall structure is stable and the force is uniform, which can make patients with cervical and spinal injuries more comfortable when turning over.
优选的,所述推动座的底端均安装有支撑架,且支撑架的底端均与底座的顶端相连接。Preferably, support frames are installed at the bottom ends of the push seats, and the bottom ends of the support frames are connected with the top ends of the base.
优选的,所述支撑架的剖面均设置呈X形,所述支撑架关于主床板的中轴线呈对称设置。Preferably, the cross-sections of the support frames are all arranged in an X shape, and the support frames are arranged symmetrically with respect to the central axis of the main bed board.
优选的,所述主床板内部的两侧均安装有气囊垫,且气囊垫的一端均安装有充气管道,所述充气管道远离气囊垫的一端均安装有气体接管,且气体接管的两侧分别安装有充气接头和放气阀,所述主床板顶端的两侧均安装有弹性部。Preferably, both sides of the inside of the main bed board are equipped with airbag cushions, and one end of the airbag cushion is equipped with an inflation pipe, and the end of the inflation pipe away from the airbag cushion is equipped with a gas connection pipe, and the two sides of the gas connection pipe are respectively An inflation joint and an air release valve are installed, and elastic parts are installed on both sides of the top of the main bed board.
优选的,所述侧床板的顶端均安装有绒面贴,且绒面贴的顶端均安装有勾面贴,所述勾面贴的顶端均安装有扶手。Preferably, the tops of the side bed boards are all equipped with suede stickers, and the tops of the suede stickers are all equipped with hook stickers, and the top ends of the hook stickers are all equipped with handrails.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:该新型轴位翻身床不仅实现了提高翻身舒适度且防翻身坠床的功能,而且实现了辅助翻身的功能;Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is: the new axial turning bed not only realizes the function of improving the comfort of turning over and preventing falling off the bed, but also realizes the function of assisting turning over;
(1)通过在使用过程中启动电机带动螺纹杆旋转,以通过与螺纹套之间的螺纹连接作用带动推动杆的一端外移,进一步的推动杆顶部通过滑块和滑槽作用带动侧床板进行抬升,以实现患者的轴位翻身操作,且在翻身过程中患者与一侧的侧床板接触辅助翻身,另一侧侧床板能够起到对防止患者在翻身中的坠床功能,且整体结构稳定,受力均匀,可以使得颈椎和脊柱受伤的患者翻身时更加舒适,且可以适当的增加患者翻身的次数,减少患者发生压疮的风险,提高患者住院期间的舒适度;(1) Start the motor to drive the threaded rod to rotate during use, so as to drive one end of the push rod to move outward through the threaded connection with the threaded sleeve, and further push the top of the push rod to drive the side bed plate through the action of the slider and the chute. Lifting to achieve the patient's axial turning operation, and during the turning process, the patient is in contact with the side bed board on one side to assist the turning over, and the side bed board on the other side can prevent the patient from falling off the bed during the turning process, and the overall structure is stable , the force is uniform, which can make patients with cervical and spinal injuries more comfortable when turning over, and can appropriately increase the number of turning over, reduce the risk of pressure sores, and improve the comfort of patients during hospitalization;
(2)通过向气囊垫中充入气体使其膨胀以带动弹性部鼓起,从而使得患者身体进行略微抬升,以方便患者进行翻身操作,同时通过设置有扶手,且扶手通过勾面贴和绒面贴能够方便拆卸,在扶手的作用下可方便患者在翻身过程中进行扶持,以降低翻身难度,提高便利性。(2) Fill the airbag cushion with gas to make it expand to drive the elastic part to bulge, so that the patient's body is slightly lifted to facilitate the patient's turning operation. The face sticker can be easily disassembled, and under the action of the armrest, it is convenient for the patient to support during the turning process, so as to reduce the difficulty of turning over and improve the convenience.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are some embodiments of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without any creative work.
图1为本实用新型的正视剖面结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the front view sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的翻身状态正视剖面结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the front view of the turning state of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型的俯视结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the top view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型的侧视结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the side view structural representation of the utility model;
图5为本实用新型的扶手三维结构示意图;Fig. 5 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the handrail of the present utility model;
图6为本实用新型的气囊垫三维结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the airbag cushion of the present invention.
图中的附图标记说明:1、挡板;2、侧床板;3、推动杆;4、推动座;5、螺纹套;6、螺纹杆;7、容纳槽;8、支撑架;9、底座;10、电机;11、床腿;12、主床板;13、转动轴;14、滑块;15、滑槽;16、弹性部;17、气囊垫;18、扶手;19、勾面贴;20、绒面贴;21、第一轴套;22、第二轴套;23、充气管道;24、气体接管;25、充气接头;26、放气阀。Explanation of reference numerals in the figure: 1. baffle plate; 2. side bed board; 3. push rod; 4. push seat; 5. thread sleeve; 6. thread rod; 7. accommodation groove; Base; 10, motor; 11, bed leg; 12, main bed board; 13, rotating shaft; 14, slider; 15, chute; 16, elastic part; 17, airbag cushion; 18, handrail; 19, hook surface sticker ; 20, suede paste; 21, the first shaft sleeve; 22, the second shaft sleeve; 23, the inflation pipe; 24, the gas connection; 25, the inflation joint;
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本实用新型实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described The embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1-6,本实用新型提供的一种实施例:一种新型轴位翻身床,包括底座9,底座9的顶端均安装有床腿11,且床腿11的顶端安装有主床板12;Please refer to Figures 1-6, an embodiment provided by the utility model: a new type of axial turning bed, including a
主床板12内部的两侧均安装有气囊垫17,且气囊垫17的一端均安装有充气管道23,充气管道23远离气囊垫17的一端均安装有气体接管24,且气体接管24的两侧分别安装有充气接头25和放气阀26,主床板12顶端的两侧均安装有弹性部16,侧床板2的顶端均安装有绒面贴20,且绒面贴20的顶端均安装有勾面贴19,勾面贴19的顶端均安装有扶手18;
具体的,如图3所示,使用时,通过向气囊垫17中充入气体使其膨胀以带动弹性部16鼓起,从而使得患者身体进行略微抬升,以方便患者进行翻身操作,同时通过设置有扶手18,且扶手18通过勾面贴19和绒面贴20能够方便拆卸,在扶手18的作用下可方便患者在翻身过程中进行扶持,以降低翻身难度,提高便利性;Specifically, as shown in Figure 3, when in use, the
主床板12顶部的一端安装有挡板1,主床板12的两侧均安装有侧床板2,床腿11的外侧均安装有推动座4;A
推动座4的底端均安装有支撑架8,且支撑架8的底端均与底座9的顶端相连接,支撑架8的剖面均设置呈X形,支撑架8关于主床板12的中轴线呈对称设置;The bottom end of
具体的,如图1所示,使用时,通过支撑架8的作用能够起到对推动座4的支撑加固功能;Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, during use, the function of supporting and reinforcing the
且推动座4的内部均设置有容纳槽7,且容纳槽7的内部均安装有螺纹杆6,螺纹杆6的外侧均安装有螺纹套5,且螺纹套5的顶端均安装有推动杆3,床腿11的内部均安装有电机10,且电机10均与螺纹杆6相连接,推动杆3的顶端均安装有滑块14,侧床板2的底端均设置有滑槽15,且滑槽15均与滑块14相连接,侧床板2的内侧均匀安装有第二轴套22,主床板12的两侧均匀安装有第一轴套21,第一轴套21和第二轴套22之间通过转动轴13相连接。And the inside of the
工作原理:本实用新型在使用时,首先向气囊垫17中充入气体使其膨胀以带动弹性部16鼓起,从而使得患者身体进行略微抬升,以方便患者进行翻身操作,同时通过扶手18可方便患者在翻身过程中进行扶持;Working principle: when the utility model is in use, first fill the
其次,启动电机10带动螺纹杆6旋转,以通过与螺纹套5之间的螺纹连接作用带动推动杆3的一端外移,进一步的推动杆3带动侧床板2进行抬升,以实现患者的轴位翻身操作,且在翻身过程中患者与一侧的侧床板2接触辅助翻身,另一侧侧床板2能够起到对防止患者在翻身中的坠床功能。Secondly, start the
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a flexible connection. Detachable connection, or integral connection; it can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; it can be direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model in specific situations.
以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,其中所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部模块来实现本实施例方案的目的。本领域普通技术人员在不付出创造性的劳动的情况下,即可以理解并实施。The device embodiments described above are only illustrative, and the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in One place, or it can be distributed to multiple network elements. Part or all of the modules can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment. It can be understood and implemented by those skilled in the art without any creative efforts.
最后应说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本实用新型各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit it; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: It is still possible to modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention. and range.
Claims (5)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202222693017.2U CN218685003U (en) | 2022-10-13 | 2022-10-13 | Novel bed is stood up to position of axle |
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| CN202222693017.2U CN218685003U (en) | 2022-10-13 | 2022-10-13 | Novel bed is stood up to position of axle |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN119385774A (en) * | 2024-12-17 | 2025-02-07 | 中国人民解放军总医院第二医学中心 | Medical body position adjustment device for critically ill patients |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN119385774A (en) * | 2024-12-17 | 2025-02-07 | 中国人民解放军总医院第二医学中心 | Medical body position adjustment device for critically ill patients |
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