CN218680057U - An agricultural water-saving irrigation and fertilization device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides an agricultural water-saving irrigation and fertilization device. The agricultural water-saving irrigation and fertilization device includes a bottom plate, on which a support mechanism, a stirring mechanism and an irrigation mechanism are arranged, and the support mechanism includes a support frame, and the support frame is fixedly installed on the upper end of the bottom plate. The upper end of the frame is equipped with a water storage tank, the stirring mechanism includes a motor, the motor is arranged on the upper end of the bottom plate, the rotating shaft of the motor is connected with the first stirring blade, and the first stirring blade is provided with a bevel gear The first stirring blade is connected to the connecting rod through a bevel gear set, and the connecting rod is connected to the second stirring blade through a bevel gear set, and both the first stirring blade and the second stirring blade are connected to the first stirring blade. Three stirring blades are connected. By setting the irrigation mechanism, the crops can be irrigated simply and effectively in a comprehensive and even manner, and the working efficiency of the device is improved.

Description

An agricultural water-saving irrigation and fertilization device

technical field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of irrigation and fertilization, in particular to an agricultural water-saving irrigation and fertilization device.

Background technique

The process of fertilizer entering the field along with irrigation water is called fertigation. That is to say, drip irrigation, underground drip irrigation, etc., while irrigation, accurately supplement and evenly apply fertilizers near the root system according to the needs of nutrients in each stage of crop growth and climate conditions, and are directly absorbed and utilized by the root system. In the related art, an agricultural water-saving irrigation and fertilization device is disclosed, which belongs to the technical field of irrigation and fertilization, and includes an annular guide seat, the inner ring of which is fixed on the outer peripheral wall of the irrigation box, and an annular guide seat is provided in the annular guide seat. Groove; the annular seat is suspended above the annular guide seat, and the ring wall section of the annular seat is set in an inverted "L" shape structure; the annular slider is fixed on the lower side wall of the vertical plate of the annular seat, and the annular slider is slidably arranged on the annular In the guide groove; the ring rack is fixed on the inner ring side wall of the ring seat; the No. 1 gear is meshed with the ring rack, and the No. 1 gear is fixed on the upper side wall of the irrigation box by bearing rotation; The No. 1 gear is meshed and set; it can change the spraying direction of the irrigation nozzle, so as to achieve targeted and effective irrigation and save water.

However, there are deficiencies in the above-mentioned structure. When in use, because the device needs to be moved in the field, it is necessary to clean the lower end of the device. The device cannot perform this operation, and it is easy to cause the whole device to fall into the mud. , affects the use, and it is necessary to add fertilizer to the water storage tank and stir it according to the demand, otherwise the fertilizer will be blocked in the water pipe, which will cause the high-pressure nozzle to be unable to spray and affect the working efficiency of the device.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new agricultural water-saving irrigation and fertilization device to solve the above technical problems.

Utility model content

The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide an agricultural water-saving irrigation and fertilization device that can simply and effectively clean up the soil, add fertilizer to the water storage tank and stir it, and is easy to use.

In order to solve the above technical problems, an agricultural water-saving irrigation and fertilization device provided by the utility model includes a bottom plate, and the bottom plate is provided with a supporting mechanism, a stirring mechanism and an irrigation mechanism;

The support mechanism includes a support frame, the support frame is fixedly installed on the upper end of the bottom plate, and the upper end of the support frame is equipped with a water storage tank;

The stirring mechanism includes a motor, the motor is arranged on the upper end of the bottom plate, the rotating shaft of the motor is connected with the first stirring blade, the first stirring blade is provided with a bevel gear set, and the first stirring blade passes through The bevel gear set is connected to the connecting rod, the connecting rod is connected to the second stirring blade through the bevel gear set, and both the first stirring blade and the second stirring blade are connected to the third stirring blade;

The irrigation mechanism includes a high-pressure water pump, and the high-pressure water pump is arranged inside the water storage tank. The water outlet end of the high-pressure water pump is connected to a water pipe, and the other end of the water pipe is equipped with a turret, and the turret is fixedly distributed. There is a high-pressure nozzle, and the upper end of the water storage tank is provided with a water inlet.

As a further solution of the present utility model, four sets of rollers are arranged at the lower end of the bottom plate, and the left and right sides of each set of rollers are provided with opposing shovel plates.

As a further solution of the present utility model, the set of bevel gears is provided in six sets, and the set of bevel gears is composed of two sets of bevel gears, wherein one set of bevel gears is set respectively on the first stirring blade and the second On the stirring blade, another set of bevel gears are sheathed on both ends of the connecting rod respectively, and the two sets of bevel gears are engaged with each other.

As a further solution of the present utility model, four sets of baffles are installed on the upper end of the water storage tank corresponding to the position of the high-pressure nozzle, and all four sets of baffles are arranged in an oblique structure.

As a further solution of the present utility model, two groups of perforations are provided on the upper end of the water storage tank, and rubber sleeves are wrapped in the two groups of perforations, and a fertilizer tank is movably inserted in the perforation, and the lower end of the fertilizer tank The outlet is provided with a valve.

As a further solution of the present utility model, a chute is provided on the side of the water storage tank, and a blocking door is provided in the chute.

Compared with related technologies, an agricultural water-saving irrigation and fertilization device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. The utility model can simply and effectively support the water storage tank by setting the support mechanism, improve the stability of the water storage tank, and ensure the normal operation of the device;

2. The utility model is equipped with a stirring mechanism, so that the inside of the water storage tank can be stirred simply and effectively, preventing fertilizer accumulation, affecting the working efficiency of the high-pressure nozzle, and improving the practicability of the device;

3. The utility model is equipped with an irrigation mechanism, so that the crops can be irrigated in a simple and effective manner comprehensively and evenly, and the working efficiency of the device is improved.

Description of drawings

In order to facilitate the understanding of those skilled in the art, the utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is the front view sectional structure schematic diagram of a kind of agricultural water-saving irrigation and fertilization device of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is a side view sectional structure schematic diagram of an agricultural water-saving irrigation and fertilization device of the present utility model;

Fig. 3 is a top view structure schematic diagram of an agricultural water-saving irrigation and fertilization device of the present utility model;

Fig. 4 is a side view structural schematic diagram of an agricultural water-saving irrigation and fertilization device of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. Bottom plate; 2. Support frame; 3. Water storage tank; 4. Shovel plate; 5. Motor; 6. First stirring blade; 7. Bevel gear set; 8. Connecting rod; 9. Second Stirring blade; 10, the third stirring blade; 11, high-pressure water pump; 12, water pipe; 13, turret; 14, high-pressure nozzle; 15, baffle; 16, perforation; 17, fertilizer tank; 18, valve; 19, sealing Blocking the door; 20, the water inlet.

Detailed ways

Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 in combination, wherein, Fig. 1 is a front view sectional structural schematic diagram of an agricultural water-saving irrigation and fertilization device of the present utility model; Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an agricultural water-saving irrigation of the present utility model Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a top view structure of an agricultural water-saving irrigation and fertilization device of the present invention; Fig. 4 is a side view structural representation of an agricultural water-saving irrigation and fertilization device of the present invention. An agricultural water-saving irrigation and fertilization device includes a bottom plate 1, on which a supporting mechanism, a stirring mechanism and an irrigation mechanism are arranged;

The support mechanism includes a support frame 2, the support frame 2 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the base plate 1, and the upper end of the support frame 2 is equipped with a water storage tank 3;

The stirring mechanism includes a motor 5, the motor 5 is arranged on the upper end of the base plate 1, the rotating shaft of the motor 5 is connected with the first stirring blade 6, the first stirring blade 6 is provided with a bevel gear set 7, and the first stirring blade 6 passes through the conical The gear set 7 is connected with the connecting rod 8, the connecting rod 8 is connected with the second stirring blade 9 through the bevel gear set 7, and the first stirring blade 6 and the second stirring blade 9 are connected with the third stirring blade 10;

The irrigation mechanism includes a high-pressure water pump 11. The high-pressure water pump 11 is arranged inside the water storage tank 3. The water outlet end of the high-pressure water pump 11 is connected with the water pipe 12. The other end of the water pipe 12 is equipped with a turret 13. The turret 13 is fixedly distributed with high-pressure The spray nozzle 14 and the upper end of the water storage tank 3 are provided with a water inlet 20 .

The lower end of the bottom plate 1 is provided with four sets of rollers, and the left and right sides of each set of rollers are provided with a shovel plate 4 of opposite structure. By setting the shovel plate 4, the soil on the rollers can be cleaned, which is convenient for the device to move. .

The bevel gear set 7 is arranged in six groups, and the bevel gear set 7 is composed of two sets of bevel gears, wherein one set of bevel gears is sleeved on the first stirring blade 6 and the second stirring blade 9 respectively, and the other set of bevel gears The bevel gears are respectively sleeved at both ends of the connecting rod 8, and the two sets of bevel gears are meshed. By setting the bevel gear set 7, the second agitating blade 9 can be driven while the first agitating blade 6 is rotating. Rotation improves the stirring efficiency of the device.

Four sets of baffles 15 are installed on the upper end of the water storage tank 3 corresponding to the position of the high-pressure nozzle 14, and the four sets of baffles 15 are all arranged in an oblique structure. 15 o'clock, can carry out rotation offset by turret 13, make the high-pressure nozzle 14 on the turret 13 keep rotating state, have guaranteed that the irrigation of this device is even.

The upper end of the water storage tank 3 is provided with two groups of perforations 16, and rubber sleeves are all wrapped in the two groups of perforations 16, and a fertilizer tank 17 is movably inserted in the perforations 16, and a valve 18 is provided at the outlet of the lower end of the fertilizer tank 17 to turn the fertilizer tank 17 is inserted in the perforation 16, can control the whereabouts of fertilizer by valve 18, and rubber sleeve can prevent the fertilizer in the fertilizer tank 17 from overflowing.

The side of the water storage tank 3 is provided with a chute, the chute is provided with a blocking door 19, the blocking door 19 is pulled to move in the chute, the opening and closing of the blocking door 19 can be controlled, and the practicability of the device is improved .

The working principle of an agricultural water-saving irrigation and fertilization device provided by the utility model is as follows:

The first step: when in use, first turn on the power of the device, then enter the water into the water storage tank 3 through the water inlet 20, insert the fertilizer tank 17 into the perforation 16, open the valve 18, make the fertilizer fall, and drive the first fertilizer through the motor 5. While the stirring blade 6 is rotating, the connecting rod 8 connected by the bevel gear set 7 drives the second stirring blade 9 and the third stirring blade 10 to rotate, to mix and stir the fertilizer and water, and the high-pressure water pump 11 pumps water into the water pipe 12, When the water hits the baffle plate 15, the turret 13 drives the high-pressure nozzle 14 to rotate. When the rollers are contaminated with soil, the soil can be cleaned by the shovel plate 4. When the device needs to be maintained, the blocking door 19 is pulled. Moving in the chute can control the opening and closing of the blocking door 19.

It should be noted that the equipment structure and drawings of the utility model mainly describe the principle of the utility model. In terms of the technology of the design principle, the settings of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system of the device are not fully described clearly. On the premise that those skilled in the art understand the principles of the above-mentioned utility model, they can clearly know the details of its power mechanism, power supply system and control system. The control method of the application document is automatically controlled by the controller, and the control circuit of the controller is passed Those skilled in the art can implement simple programming;

The standard parts used in it can be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the instructions and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding in the prior art. , the machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the components known to those skilled in the art, their structures and principles are known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or known through conventional experimental methods.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , Replacement and modification or direct or indirect application, in other relevant technical fields, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents, all of which are equally included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. An agricultural water-saving irrigation and fertilization device, comprising a base plate (1), the base plate (1) is provided with a supporting mechanism, a stirring mechanism and an irrigation mechanism, and is characterized in that: The support mechanism includes a support frame (2), the support frame (2) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the base plate (1), and a water storage tank (3) is installed on the upper end of the support frame (2); The stirring mechanism includes a motor (5), the motor (5) is arranged on the upper end of the base plate (1), the rotating shaft of the motor (5) is connected with the first stirring blade (6), and the first stirring blade (6) is provided with a bevel gear set (7), the first stirring blade (6) is connected with the connecting rod (8) through the bevel gear set (7), and the connecting rod (8) is connected by a conical The gear set (7) is connected with the second stirring blade (9), and both the first stirring blade (6) and the second stirring blade (9) are connected with the third stirring blade (10); The irrigation mechanism includes a high-pressure water pump (11), the high-pressure water pump (11) is arranged inside the water storage tank (3), the water outlet of the high-pressure water pump (11) is connected with a water pipe (12), and the water pipe The other end of (12) is equipped with turret (13), is fixedly distributed with high-pressure nozzle (14) on described turret (13), and the upper end of described water storage tank (3) is provided with water inlet (20). 2. An agricultural water-saving irrigation and fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that four sets of rollers are arranged at the lower end of the bottom plate (1), and opposite structures are arranged on the left and right sides of each set of rollers blade (4). 3. A kind of agricultural water-saving irrigation and fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bevel gear set (7) is set to six groups, and the bevel gear set (7) consists of two sets of conical gears. Gears, one set of bevel gears are sleeved on the first stirring blade (6) and the second stirring blade (9), and the other set of bevel gears are respectively sleeved on the two ends of the connecting rod (8). And the two sets of bevel gears mesh with each other. 4. A kind of agricultural water-saving irrigation and fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end of the water storage tank (3) is equipped with four sets of baffles (15) corresponding to the position of the high-pressure nozzle (14), And the four sets of baffle plates (15) are all arranged in an oblique structure. 5. An agricultural water-saving irrigation and fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that two groups of perforations (16) are provided on the upper end of the water storage tank (3), and the two groups of perforations (16) All are wrapped with rubber sleeves, a fertilizer tank (17) is movably inserted in the perforation (16), and a valve (18) is arranged at the outlet of the lower end of the fertilizer tank (17). 6. An agricultural water-saving irrigation and fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a chute is provided on the side of the water storage tank (3), and a blocking door (19) is provided in the chute .

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