CN218658454U - An adjustable sander - Google Patents

An adjustable sander Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218658454U
CN218658454U CN202222962386.7U CN202222962386U CN218658454U CN 218658454 U CN218658454 U CN 218658454U CN 202222962386 U CN202222962386 U CN 202222962386U CN 218658454 U CN218658454 U CN 218658454U
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frame
way screw
screw rod
fixedly mounted
rod
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CN202222962386.7U
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王玉芬
宗云涛
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Qingdao Hangte Machinery Co ltd
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Qingdao Hangte Machinery Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a grinder with adjustable relates to sand light equipment technical field, including two-way screw rod, two-way screw rod divide 4 groups to set up in 4 group's axle beds that the pivot movable mounting of lower extreme fixed mounting set up in base up end four corners position, wherein arbitrary a set of rotary driving device, 4 groups are connected in the transmission of two-way screw rod upper end the two-way screw rod is gone up and is connected through the transmission of drive assembly. The utility model relates to a scheme makes the conveying workstation and the sand light subassembly frame of grinder can realize alone or synchronous lift adjustment through adjustment mechanism's design, the effectual accommodation space that improves the grinder, makes the grinder can adapt to the bigger work piece processing of height dimension, improves processing accommodation.

Description

一种可调节的砂光机An adjustable sander

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及砂光设备技术领域,尤其是一种可调节的砂光机。The utility model relates to the technical field of sanding equipment, in particular to an adjustable sanding machine.

背景技术Background technique

砂光机是完成砂光工作时用到的机械设备,涉及行业广泛品类极其繁多,砂光和打磨是同义词,都是指对一些不平整、厚度不均、不符合工艺要求的材料与物件,通过砂布、砂轮、砂纸、百洁布、沙子、不织布抛光轮等物理去除的方式,使之更加的光滑平整、厚度均匀一致,工艺使之达标的一种方法,广泛运用在各种贴面工艺生产、标准结构件制作、玩具工艺品行业、装修和家具行业、地板墙板建材行业中。Sanding machine is the mechanical equipment used to complete the sanding work. It involves a wide range of industries. Sanding and grinding are synonymous. Through physical removal methods such as abrasive cloth, grinding wheel, sandpaper, scouring pad, sand, non-woven polishing wheel, etc., to make it smoother, smoother, uniform in thickness, and a method to make it up to the standard, it is widely used in various veneers. Production, standard structural parts production, toy handicraft industry, decoration and furniture industry, floor wall panel building materials industry.

目前的砂光机在使用时为了适应不同高度的工件砂光,其传送工作台普遍为高低可调节式结构,但收到下部机架的整体空间限制,传送工作台的升降调整工件较小,造成调节空间受限,不能适应较高尺寸的工件砂光加工。In order to adapt to the sanding of workpieces of different heights, the current sanding machine generally adopts a height-adjustable structure for the transfer table, but due to the overall space limitation of the lower frame, the lifting adjustment of the transfer table is relatively small. As a result, the adjustment space is limited, and it cannot adapt to the sanding process of workpieces with higher dimensions.

实用新型内容Utility model content

为了克服现有技术中所存在的上述缺陷,本实用新型提供了一种可调节的砂光机。In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects in the prior art, the utility model provides an adjustable sander.

本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:一种可调节的砂光机,包括双向螺杆,所述双向螺杆分4组通过下端固定安装的转轴活动安装于底座上端面四角位置设置的4组轴座,其中任意一组所述双向螺杆上端传动连接旋转驱动装置,4组所述双向螺杆上通过传动组件传动连接,每一组所述双向螺杆的不同旋向区域均上下对称的安装2组调节机构,上部的所述调节机构均安装于第二安装侧架,下部的所述调节机构均安装于第一安装侧架,所述第一安装侧架上固定安装传送工作台,所述第二安装侧架上固定安装砂光组件支架。The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: an adjustable sander, including two-way screw rods, the two-way screw rods are divided into four groups and installed on the four corners of the upper end surface of the base through the rotating shaft fixedly installed at the lower end. 4 sets of shaft seats, wherein the upper end of any set of the two-way screw is connected to the rotary drive device through transmission, and the four sets of the two-way screw are connected through transmission components, and the different rotation areas of each set of the two-way screw are installed symmetrically up and down 2 sets of adjustment mechanisms, the upper adjustment mechanisms are installed on the second installation side frame, the lower adjustment mechanisms are all installed on the first installation side frame, and the first installation side frame is fixedly installed with the transmission workbench, so The sanding assembly bracket is fixedly installed on the second installation side frame.

进一步,所述旋转驱动装置指驱动电机,所述驱动电机固定安装于上部机架上端内侧壁。Further, the rotary driving device refers to a driving motor, and the driving motor is fixedly installed on the inner side wall at the upper end of the upper frame.

进一步,所述传动组件包括每一组转轴上均固定安装的链轮和安装于链轮上的链条。Further, the transmission assembly includes sprockets fixedly installed on each set of rotating shafts and chains mounted on the sprockets.

进一步,所述调节机构包括螺套,所述螺套活动安装于双向螺杆,所述螺套可旋转的安装于第一安装侧架和第二安装侧架,所述螺套上固定安装齿轮,所述第一安装侧架和第二安装侧架上均固定安装杆架,所述杆架上固定安装气动伸缩杆,所述气动伸缩杆伸缩端固定安装齿块。Further, the adjustment mechanism includes a screw sleeve, the screw sleeve is movably installed on the two-way screw rod, the screw sleeve is rotatably installed on the first installation side frame and the second installation side frame, and the gear is fixed on the screw sleeve, A rod frame is fixedly installed on the first installation side frame and the second installation side frame, a pneumatic telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the rod frame, and a tooth block is fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the pneumatic telescopic rod.

进一步,所述齿块上设置与齿轮的轮齿及直径相对应的齿部,所述齿块安装位置为齿块上设置的齿部与齿轮相对应的位置。Further, the tooth block is provided with a tooth part corresponding to the teeth and diameter of the gear, and the installation position of the tooth block is the position where the tooth part provided on the tooth block corresponds to the gear.

进一步,所述杆架上固定安装导向套,用于对气动伸缩杆的伸缩端进行支撑及导向。Further, a guide sleeve is fixedly installed on the rod frame for supporting and guiding the telescopic end of the pneumatic telescopic rod.

进一步,所述上部机架固定安装于下部机架上端,所述下部机架固定安装于底座。Further, the upper frame is fixedly installed on the upper end of the lower frame, and the lower frame is fixedly installed on the base.

进一步,所述上部机架左右侧壁均可开闭的安装侧门。Further, side doors are installed on the left and right side walls of the upper frame that can be opened and closed.

本实用新型的有益效果是,本实用新型设计方案通过调节机构的设计使砂光机的传送工作台以及砂光组件架能够实现单独或者同步的升降调整,有效的提高了砂光机的调节空间,使砂光机能够适应高度尺寸更大的工件加工,提高加工适应范围。The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the design of the utility model enables the transfer workbench and the sanding component rack of the sanding machine to be adjusted independently or synchronously through the design of the adjustment mechanism, effectively improving the adjustment space of the sanding machine , so that the sander can adapt to the processing of workpieces with larger height and size, and improve the processing range.

附图说明Description of drawings

下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described.

图1为本实用新型的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structural representation of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型的A区域局部放大图。Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged view of area A of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了更清楚地说明本实用新型的技术方案,下面结合附图对本实用新型做进一步的说明,显而易见地,下面所描述的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一个实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,根据此附图和实施例获得其他的实施例,都属于本实用新型的保护范围。In order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model more clearly, the utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only an embodiment of the utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art In other words, on the premise of not paying creative work, other embodiments obtained according to the drawings and embodiments all belong to the protection scope of the present utility model.

如图1和图2所示,本实用新型主要由底座1、刚性安装于底座1上的下部机架2以及刚性安装于下部机架2上端的上部机架3组成,所述上部机架3左右侧壁均设置安装侧门4,用于上部机架3内部组件的检修。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the utility model is mainly composed of a base 1, a lower frame 2 rigidly installed on the base 1, and an upper frame 3 rigidly installed on the upper end of the lower frame 2, the upper frame 3 The left and right side walls are all provided with side doors 4 for the maintenance of the internal components of the upper frame 3 .

所述底座1上端面四角位置设置4组轴座18,4组所述轴座18上通过轴承配合安装4组转轴16,4组所述转轴16上端刚性安装4组双向螺杆9,左侧前端的所述双向螺杆9上端通过联轴器刚性连接驱动电机20动力输出轴,所述驱动电机20通过电机支架刚性安装于上部机架3上端内侧壁,4组所述转轴16上刚性安装4组链轮17,4组所述链轮17之间通过链条19传动连接,在驱动电机20的驱动下实现4组双向螺杆9的同步旋转。Four sets of shaft seats 18 are arranged at the four corners of the upper end surface of the base 1, and four sets of rotating shafts 16 are mounted on the four sets of shaft seats 18 through bearings. The upper end of the two-way screw 9 is rigidly connected to the power output shaft of the driving motor 20 through a coupling, and the driving motor 20 is rigidly installed on the inner side wall of the upper end of the upper frame 3 through a motor bracket, and 4 groups are rigidly installed on the rotating shaft 16 of the 4 groups. The sprocket 17 and the 4 groups of the sprocket 17 are connected through a chain 19, and the synchronous rotation of the 4 groups of two-way screws 9 is realized under the drive of the drive motor 20 .

每一组所述双向螺杆9的不同旋向区域均上下对称的安装2组调节机构,上部的所述调节机构均安装于第二安装侧架8,下部的所述调节机构均安装于第一安装侧架7,所述第一安装侧架7上固定安装传送工作台6,所述第二安装侧架8上固定安装砂光组件支架5,所述调节机构包括螺套10,所述螺套10配合安装于双向螺杆9,所述螺套10通过轴承安装于第一安装侧架7和第二安装侧架8,所述螺套10上刚性安装齿轮11,所述第一安装侧架7和第二安装侧架8上均固定安装杆架15,所述杆架15上刚性安装气动伸缩杆14,所述气动伸缩杆14伸缩端刚性安装齿块12,所述齿块12上设置与齿轮11的轮齿及直径相对应的齿部,所述齿块12安装位置为齿块12上设置的齿部与齿轮11相对应的位置,所述杆架15上通过螺栓刚性安装导向套13,用于对气动伸缩杆14的伸缩端进行支撑及导向,在需要对传送工作台6进行升降调整时,上部调节机构的齿块12在气动伸缩杆14的驱动下与齿轮11分开,上部调节机构的螺套10可以自由旋转,下部调节机构的齿块12在气动伸缩杆14的驱动下与齿轮11啮合,下部调节机构的螺套10周向定位,通过驱动电机20的驱动,使4组双向螺杆9同步旋转,实现下部调节机构的螺套10的升降驱动,进而带动第一安装侧架7和传送工作台6升降,同理,在需要对砂光组件支架5进行升降调整时,上部调节机构的齿块12在气动伸缩杆14的驱动下与齿轮11你和,上部调节机构的螺套10周向定位,下部调节机构的齿块12在气动伸缩杆14的驱动下与齿轮11分开,下部调节机构的螺套10可以自由旋转,通过驱动电机20的驱动,使4组双向螺杆9同步旋转,实现上部调节机构的螺套10的升降驱动,进而进而带动第二安装侧架8和砂光组件支架5升降,在需要对砂光组件支架5和传送工作台6同时调整时,上部和下部调节机构的齿块12在气动伸缩杆14的驱动下均与齿轮11啮合,上部和下部调节机构的螺套10周向定位,通过驱动电机20的驱动,使4组双向螺杆9同步旋转,实现上部和下部调节机构的螺套10的升降驱动,进而带动第一安装侧架7和传送工作台6以及第二安装侧架8和砂光组件支架5升降调整。Two groups of adjustment mechanisms are installed symmetrically up and down in different rotation areas of each group of the two-way screw rod 9, the adjustment mechanisms on the top are installed on the second installation side frame 8, and the adjustment mechanisms on the bottom are installed on the first side frame 8. The side frame 7 is installed, the transfer table 6 is fixedly installed on the first installation side frame 7, the sanding component support 5 is fixedly installed on the second installation side frame 8, the adjusting mechanism includes a screw sleeve 10, and the screw The sleeve 10 is mounted on the two-way screw rod 9, the screw sleeve 10 is installed on the first installation side frame 7 and the second installation side frame 8 through bearings, the gear 11 is rigidly installed on the screw sleeve 10, and the first installation side frame 7 and the second installation side frame 8 are fixedly installed rod frame 15, the pneumatic telescopic rod 14 is rigidly installed on the rod frame 15, the telescopic end of the pneumatic telescopic rod 14 is rigidly installed with a tooth block 12, and the tooth block 12 is set The tooth part corresponding to the gear teeth and diameter of the gear 11, the installation position of the tooth block 12 is the position corresponding to the tooth part set on the tooth block 12 and the gear 11, and the guide sleeve is rigidly installed on the rod frame 15 through bolts 13. It is used to support and guide the telescopic end of the pneumatic telescopic rod 14. When the transfer table 6 needs to be adjusted up and down, the tooth block 12 of the upper adjustment mechanism is separated from the gear 11 under the drive of the pneumatic telescopic rod 14. The upper part The screw sleeve 10 of the adjustment mechanism can rotate freely, and the gear block 12 of the lower adjustment mechanism meshes with the gear 11 under the drive of the pneumatic telescopic rod 14. The screw sleeve 10 of the lower adjustment mechanism is positioned in the circumferential direction. A group of two-way screw rods 9 rotate synchronously to realize the lifting drive of the screw sleeve 10 of the lower adjustment mechanism, and then drive the first installation side frame 7 and the transmission table 6 to lift. Similarly, when the sanding component support 5 needs to be lifted and adjusted, The tooth block 12 of the upper adjustment mechanism is driven by the pneumatic telescopic rod 14 and the gear 11 is connected, the screw sleeve 10 of the upper adjustment mechanism is positioned circumferentially, and the tooth block 12 of the lower adjustment mechanism is driven by the pneumatic telescopic rod 14. Separated, the screw sleeve 10 of the lower adjustment mechanism can rotate freely, and through the drive of the drive motor 20, the four groups of bidirectional screw rods 9 are rotated synchronously, so as to realize the lifting drive of the screw sleeve 10 of the upper adjustment mechanism, and then drive the second installation side frame 8 and the sanding assembly bracket 5 lift, when the sanding assembly bracket 5 and the transfer table 6 need to be adjusted at the same time, the gear blocks 12 of the upper and lower adjustment mechanisms are all meshed with the gear 11 under the drive of the pneumatic telescopic rod 14. The screw sleeves 10 of the lower adjusting mechanism are positioned in the circumferential direction, driven by the driving motor 20, the four groups of two-way screw rods 9 are synchronously rotated to realize the lifting drive of the screw sleeves 10 of the upper and lower adjusting mechanisms, and then drive the first installation side frame 7 and The transfer workbench 6, the second installation side frame 8 and the sanding component support 5 are adjusted up and down.

以上实施例仅为本实用新型的示例性实施例,不用于限制本实用新型,本实用新型的保护范围由权利要求书限定。本领域技术人员可以在本实用新型的实质和保护范围内,对本实用新型做出各种修改或等同替换,这种修改或等同替换也应视为落在本实用新型的保护范围内。The above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the utility model, and are not used to limit the utility model, and the protection scope of the utility model is defined by the claims. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications or equivalent replacements to the utility model within the spirit and protection scope of the utility model, and such modifications or equivalent replacements should also be deemed to fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a grinder with adjustable, includes two-way screw rod (9), its characterized in that: two-way screw rod (9) divide 4 groups through pivot (16) movable mounting of lower extreme fixed mounting in 4 group axle beds (18) that base (1) up end four corners position set up, wherein arbitrary a set of two-way screw rod (9) upper end transmission is connected rotary driving device, 4 groups connect through the transmission subassembly transmission on two-way screw rod (9), each group the different rotation of two-way screw rod (9) is to 2 groups adjustment mechanism of the equal longitudinal symmetry's in regional installation, upper portion adjustment mechanism all installs in second installation side bearer (8), lower part adjustment mechanism all installs in first installation side bearer (7), fixed mounting conveying workstation (6) on first installation side bearer (7), fixed mounting sand light subassembly support (5) on second installation side bearer (8).
2. The adjustable sander according to claim 1, characterized in that the rotary driving means is a driving motor (20), and the driving motor (20) is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the upper end of the upper frame (3).
3. An adjustable sander as set forth in claim 1, wherein said drive assembly comprises a sprocket (17) fixedly mounted on each set of shafts (16) and a chain (19) mounted on the sprocket (17).
4. The adjustable sander as set forth in claim 1, wherein the adjusting mechanism comprises a threaded sleeve (10), the threaded sleeve (10) is movably mounted on a bidirectional screw (9), the threaded sleeve (10) is rotatably mounted on a first mounting side frame (7) and a second mounting side frame (8), a gear (11) is fixedly mounted on the threaded sleeve (10), a rod frame (15) is fixedly mounted on each of the first mounting side frame (7) and the second mounting side frame (8), a pneumatic telescopic rod (14) is fixedly mounted on the rod frame (15), and a toothed block (12) is fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the pneumatic telescopic rod (14).
5. The adjustable sander according to claim 4, characterized in that the toothed block (12) is provided with teeth corresponding to the teeth and diameter of the gear (11), and the installation position of the toothed block (12) is the position where the teeth provided on the toothed block (12) correspond to the gear (11).
6. An adjustable sander as set forth in claim 4, wherein said rod holder (15) has a guide sleeve (13) fixedly mounted thereon for supporting and guiding the telescoping end of the pneumatically telescoping rod (14).
7. The adjustable sander according to claim 2, characterized in that the upper frame (3) is fixedly mounted to the upper end of the lower frame (2), and the lower frame (2) is fixedly mounted to the base (1).
8. An adjustable sander as set forth in any one of claims 2 and 7, characterized in that said upper frame (3) has left and right side walls with openable and closable installation side doors (4).
CN202222962386.7U 2022-11-08 2022-11-08 An adjustable sander Expired - Fee Related CN218658454U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222962386.7U CN218658454U (en) 2022-11-08 2022-11-08 An adjustable sander

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222962386.7U CN218658454U (en) 2022-11-08 2022-11-08 An adjustable sander

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218658454U true CN218658454U (en) 2023-03-21

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202222962386.7U Expired - Fee Related CN218658454U (en) 2022-11-08 2022-11-08 An adjustable sander

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