CN218656142U - Copper wire drawing machine for copper wire production - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model is applicable to the technical field of copper wire drawing, and provides a copper wire drawing machine for copper wire production, including a device housing; Both sides of the top of the top are rotatably arranged horizontally with wire drawing shafts, and a collection box is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the partition. The copper wire drawing machine for copper wire production, when the copper wire passes through the cleaning brush after wire drawing, the cleaning brush on the side pushed by the upper sliding plate can cooperate with the cleaning brush on the side of the upper supporting plate to clean the surface of the copper wire, so that the copper wire The residue on the surface of the wire is swept away, and then there is still some water stains on the surface of the copper wire. When the copper wire passes between the lower support plate and the fixed seat, the lower sliding plate can drive the top cleaning cotton to cooperate with the bottom cleaning cotton to clean the copper wire twice. Cleaning, so that the water stains on the surface of the copper wire can be wiped clean, no manual cleaning is required, the structure is simple, time-saving and labor-saving.

Description

Copper wire drawing machine for copper wire production

technical field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of copper wire drawing, in particular to a copper wire drawing machine for copper wire production.

Background technique

Copper wire products are widely used in power cables, communication cables, automotive control panels and other fields. When copper wires are produced, copper rods are usually used to undergo multiple cold drawing processes to turn them into copper wires with smaller diameters.

Due to the deformation heat of the copper rod and the frictional heat of the current copper wire drawing machine, the temperature of the outer wall of the copper wire will increase. Therefore, most wire drawing machines are cooled by a water bath.

After the existing copper wire drawing machine draws the copper wire, the outer wall of the copper wire will be stained with water after the copper wire is cooled in a water bath. Corrosion affects the appearance and practical effect of the copper wire. Therefore, after the copper wire is drawn, it needs to be cleaned manually before the copper wire can be rolled, which is troublesome and increases the labor intensity of the staff.

Utility model content

The utility model provides a copper wire drawing machine for copper wire production, which aims to solve the problem that after the copper wire is drawn, the outer wall of the copper wire will be stained with water, and the copper wire needs to be cleaned manually before the copper wire can be processed. Roll-up problem.

The utility model is achieved in this way. A copper wire drawing machine for copper wire production includes a device housing; The wire drawing shaft can be rotatably arranged horizontally, the upper surface of the partition is fixedly installed with a collection box, and the inner cavity of the collection box is rotatably provided with a rotating rod laterally; one side of the upper surface of the partition is fixedly installed There is a connection seat, and an upper sliding plate is slidably and vertically arranged inside the connection seat, and an upper support plate is vertically and fixedly installed on the upper surface of the partition and one side of the connection seat, and the upper support The inner side of the plate and the outer side of the upper sliding plate are detachably provided with a cleaning brush; the bottom of the inner cavity of the device housing is fixedly installed with a fixing seat, and the inner cavity of the device housing is located at the bottom of the fixing seat A lower support plate is fixedly installed, and a lower slide plate is slidably provided in the inner cavity of the fixed seat, and cleaning cotton is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the lower slide plate and the upper surface of the lower support plate.

Preferably, one side of the lower surface of the partition is detachably provided with a take-up shaft vertically, the inner wall of the partition and both sides of the lower support plate are rotatably provided with lower guide wheels laterally, so An upper guide wheel is rotatably arranged laterally on the inner wall of the device housing and on the top of the upper support plate.

Preferably, an upper support spring is telescopically arranged transversely between the inner wall of the upper sliding plate and the inner wall of the connecting seat, and the top and bottom of the inner wall of the connecting seat are horizontally opened for the upper The chute for the horizontal movement of the slide plate.

Preferably, a lower support spring is telescopically arranged vertically between the upper surface of the lower sliding plate and the inner wall of the fixing seat, and both sides of the inner wall of the fixing seat are vertically provided with springs for the An active slot for the vertical movement of the lower sliding plate.

Preferably, a slide groove is vertically penetrating through the interior of the partition between the connecting seat and the upper support plate, and a pulley is rotatably embedded in the inner wall of the slide groove.

Preferably, a filter box is provided on the back side of the device housing and at the position of the collection box, the inner cavity of the filter box is fixed with a filter screen horizontally, and the two sides of the top of the filter box inner cavity are provided with A communication pipe that communicates with the inner cavity of the collection box.

Preferably, the inner cavity of the device casing and the top of the collection box are fixedly installed with a sprinkler horizontally, and the back of the device casing is fixedly installed with a pump whose water outlet communicates with the sprinkler , the water inlet of the pump is fixedly installed with a water inlet pipe extending to the bottom of the filter screen.

Beneficial effect

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is: a copper wire drawing machine for copper wire production of the utility model, through the cleaning brush, when the copper wire is drawn by the wire drawing shaft and cooled by the inner cavity of the collection box , the surface of the copper wire has copper slag or other impurities produced by wire drawing, as well as water stains during cooling, so when the copper wire passes through the cleaning brush after wire drawing, the upper sliding plate pushes the cleaning brush on one side to cooperate with the upper support The cleaning brush on the side of the board can clean the surface of the copper wire, so that the residue on the surface of the copper wire is swept away, and then there is still some water stains on the surface of the copper wire. When the copper wire passes between the lower support plate and the fixing seat, the lower The sliding plate can drive the top cleaning cotton to cooperate with the bottom cleaning cotton to clean the copper wire twice, so that the water stains on the surface of the copper wire can be wiped clean without manual cleaning. The structure is simple, saving time and effort.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structure front view sectional schematic diagram of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is the enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at A place in Fig. 1 of the present utility model;

Fig. 3 is a schematic front view of the structure of the utility model;

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional view of the structure of the filter box and the filter screen of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. Device shell; 2. Sprinkler; 3. Lower guide wheel; 4. Upper guide wheel; 5. Drawing shaft; 6. Upper support plate; 7. Rotating rod; 8. Collection box; 9. Partition plate; 10, take-up shaft; 11, connecting seat; 12, upper sliding plate; 13, filter screen; 14, pump; 15, cleaning brush; 16, fixed seat; 17, lower sliding plate; 18, lower support plate 19. Filter box.

Detailed ways

In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model.

Please refer to Figures 1-4, the utility model provides a technical solution: a copper wire drawing machine for copper wire production, including a device housing 1; Both sides of the top of the inner chamber of the body 1 are rotatably provided with drawing shafts 5 transversely.

A motor that drives the wire drawing shaft 5 to rotate is fixedly mounted on the back side of the device housing 1 .

And after the copper wire enters the inner cavity of the device housing 1, it is wound on the surface of the wire drawing shaft 5 on one side, and then wound on the wire drawing shaft 5 on the other side through the surface of the rotating rod 7, and the start of the wire drawing shaft 5 is controlled by the motor. stop, so that the drawing shaft 5 draws the copper wire. This structure is a prior art, so it will not be described too much in the text.

The upper surface of the dividing plate 9 is fixedly equipped with a collecting box 8, and the inner cavity of the collecting box 8 is rotatably provided with a rotating rod 7 horizontally; one side of the upper surface of the dividing plate 9 is fixedly equipped with a connecting seat 11, and the inside of the connecting seat 11 Slidingly, an upper sliding plate 12 is vertically arranged, and an upper support plate 6 is vertically fixedly installed on the upper surface of the partition plate 9 and on one side of the connection seat 11, and the inner side of the upper support plate 6 and the outer side of the upper sliding plate 12 can be A cleaning brush 15 is provided detachably.

The two cleaning brushes 15 are all connected by bolts to the surface of the upper sliding plate 12 and the upper support plate 6, so that when the inside of the cleaning brush 15 absorbs more impurities such as copper slag or other impurities on the surface of the copper wire, it can The cleaning brush 15 is disassembled and replaced.

The bottom of the inner cavity of the device housing 1 is fixedly equipped with a fixed base 16, and the inner cavity of the device housing 1 is fixedly installed with a lower support plate 18 at the bottom of the fixed base 16, and the inner cavity of the fixed base 16 is slidably provided with a lower sliding plate. Plate 17, the lower surface of lower sliding plate 17 and the upper surface of lower support plate 18 are all fixedly installed with cleaning cotton.

In this embodiment, after the copper wire is drawn by the wire drawing shaft 5 and cooled in the inner cavity of the collection box 8, there are embroidered slag or other impurities generated by the wire drawing on the surface of the copper wire, as well as water stains during cooling. Therefore, when the copper wire passes through the cleaning brush 15 after wire drawing, the cleaning brush 15 on one side promoted by the upper sliding plate 12 cooperates with the cleaning brush 15 on one side of the upper support plate 6 to clean the surface of the copper wire, so that the residue on the surface of the copper wire Sweep off, and then there is still some water stains on the surface of the copper wire. When the copper wire passes between the lower support plate 18 and the fixing seat 16, the lower sliding plate 17 can drive the top cleaning cotton to cooperate with the bottom cleaning cotton to clean the copper wire a second time. , so that the water stains on the surface of the copper wire can be wiped clean.

Further, one side of the lower surface of the dividing plate 9 is detachably provided with a take-up shaft 10 vertically, and the inner wall of the dividing plate 9 and the both sides of the lower support plate 18 are rotatably provided with lower guide wheels 3 laterally, and the device shell On the inner wall of the body 1 and on the top of the upper support plate 6, an upper guide wheel 4 is rotatably arranged laterally.

In this embodiment, both the upper guide wheel 4 and the lower guide wheel 3 can guide the copper wire, the lower surface of the partition plate 9 is rotatably provided with a drive motor, and the output shaft of the drive motor is fixedly mounted with a mounting plate, The top of the take-up shaft 10 is connected by detachment between the bolt and the mounting plate of the drive motor output shaft.

Further, an upper supporting spring is telescopically arranged between the inner side wall of the upper sliding plate 12 and the inner wall surface of the connecting seat 11, and the top and bottom of the inner wall of the connecting seat 11 are horizontally provided with a spring for the upper sliding plate 12 to move horizontally. the chute.

In this embodiment, through the upper supporting spring, when cleaning copper wires of different thicknesses, the upper supporting spring can always push the upper sliding plate 12 to drive one side of the cleaning brush 15 to fit the surface of the copper wire, keeping the cleaning brush 15 pairs Cleaning effect of copper wire.

Further, between the upper surface of the lower sliding plate 17 and the inner wall surface of the fixed seat 16, a lower support spring is vertically arranged telescopically, and both sides of the inner wall of the fixed seat 16 are vertically provided with a spring for the lower sliding plate 17 to vertically Active slot for straight motion.

In this embodiment, the cleaning cotton is disassembled and connected between the lower support plate 18 and the lower sliding plate 17 through Velcro. When the cleaning cotton is soaked, it can be removed and replaced, and the inner wall of the device housing 1 is also located 18 There is a hot air blower on the back of the cleaning cotton. When the cleaning cotton cleans the copper wire, the hot air blower can heat and dry the copper wire, so that the water stains on the surface of the copper wire can be completely cleaned.

Further, a slide groove is formed vertically through the interior of the partition plate 9 and between the connection seat 11 and the upper support plate 6 , and a pulley is rotatably embedded in the inner wall of the slide groove.

In this embodiment, through the pulley, when the copper wire passes through the partition 9, the pulley can guide the partition 9

Further, the back side of the device housing 1 and the position of the collection box 8 are provided with a filter box 19, the inner chamber of the filter box 19 is fixedly installed with a filter screen 13 horizontally, and the two sides of the filter box 19 inner chamber top are provided with a collection box. 8 interconnecting tubes connected to each other.

The connecting pipe is provided with a one-way valve so that the liquid will not flow back.

The inner cavity of the device housing 1 and the top of the collection box 8 are fixedly installed with a sprinkler 2 horizontally, and the back side of the device housing 1 is fixedly installed with a pump 14 whose water outlet communicates with the sprinkler 2. The water inlet is fixedly installed with a water inlet pipe extending to the bottom of the filter screen 13 .

In this embodiment, through the connecting pipe, when the copper wire passes through the collection box 8 after being drawn by the wire drawing shaft 5 on one side, the water sprayer 2 can spray the cooling liquid onto the surface of the copper wire to cool down the copper wire, and then The cooling liquid is collected in the inner chamber of the collection box 8, so that the level of the cooling liquid is immersed in half of the rotating rod 7. When there are more copper slag or dust in the cooling liquid in the inner chamber of the collection box 8, the pump 14 can be started. The cooling liquid in the inner cavity of the filter box 19 is extracted, and then the cooling liquid in the inner cavity of the collection box 8 enters the inner cavity of the filter box 19 and is filtered through the filter screen 13, and the impurities are filtered on the upper surface of the filter screen 13, and then the cooling liquid after filtering The liquid is input into the inner cavity of the sprinkler 2 through the pump 14, and sprayed to the inner cavity of the rotating rod 7 again, and the liquid can be prevented from flowing back through the one-way valve on the connecting pipe.

The working principle and application process of the utility model: after the utility model is installed, when the copper wire is drawn by the wire drawing shaft 5 and cooled by the inner cavity of the collection box 8, there will be copper slag or other impurities generated by the wire drawing on the surface of the copper wire , and water stains during cooling, so when the copper wire passes through the cleaning brush 15 after wire drawing, the upper sliding plate 12 pushes the cleaning brush 15 on one side to cooperate with the cleaning brush 15 on the side of the upper support plate 6 to clean the copper wire. Clean the surface of the copper wire so that the residue on the surface of the copper wire is swept away, and then there is still a part of water stains on the surface of the copper wire. Cooperate with the bottom cleaning cotton to clean the copper wire twice, so that the water stains on the surface of the copper wire can be wiped clean.

The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in this utility model. within the scope of protection of utility models.

Claims (7)

1. A copper wire drawing machine for copper wire production, characterized in that: it comprises a device housing (1); The inner cavity of the device housing (1) is fixedly installed with a partition (9) horizontally, and both sides of the top of the inner cavity of the device housing (1) are rotatably provided with wire drawing shafts (5) horizontally, so A collection box (8) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the partition (9), and the inner chamber of the collection box (8) is rotatably provided with a rotating rod (7) laterally; A connecting seat (11) is fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the dividing plate (9), and an upper sliding plate (12) is slidably and vertically arranged inside the connecting seat (11), and the dividing plate (9) ) on the upper surface of the connecting seat (11) and is vertically fixedly installed with an upper support plate (6), the inner side of the upper support plate (6) and the outer side of the upper sliding plate (12) are both A cleaning brush (15) is detachably provided; The bottom of the inner cavity of the device housing (1) is fixedly equipped with a fixed base (16), and the inner cavity of the device housing (1) is fixedly installed with a lower support plate (16) at the bottom of the fixed base (16). 18), the inner cavity of the fixed seat (16) is slidably provided with a lower sliding plate (17), the lower surface of the lower sliding plate (17) is fixed to the upper surface of the lower support plate (18) Cleaning cotton is installed. 2. A copper wire drawing machine for copper wire production as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the lower surface of the partition (9) is detachably provided with a take-up shaft (10) vertically, so that The inner wall of the partition (9) and the two sides of the lower support plate (18) are rotatably provided with lower guide wheels (3) laterally, the inner wall of the device housing (1) is located on the upper The top of the support plate (6) is rotatably and laterally provided with an upper guide wheel (4). 3. A copper wire drawing machine for copper wire production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall of the upper sliding plate (12) and the inner wall of the connecting seat (11) are telescopic An upper support spring is arranged transversely on the ground, and a chute for the horizontal movement of the upper sliding plate (12) is opened transversely on the top and bottom of the inner wall of the connecting seat (11). 4. A copper wire drawing machine for copper wire production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper surface of the lower sliding plate (17) and the inner wall surface of the fixing seat (16) are telescopic A lower support spring is vertically arranged on the ground, and both sides of the inner wall of the fixed seat (16) are vertically provided with movable grooves for the vertical movement of the lower sliding plate (17). 5. A copper wire drawing machine for copper wire production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside of the partition (9) is located between the connecting seat (11) and the upper support plate (6) ) is vertically connected with a sliding groove, and the inner wall of the sliding groove is rotatably embedded with a pulley. 6. A copper wire drawing machine for copper wire production as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: a filter box ( 19), the inner cavity of the filter box (19) is fixedly installed with a filter screen (13) horizontally, and the two sides of the inner cavity top of the filter box (19) are provided with a filter that communicates with the inner cavity of the collection box (8). connecting pipe. 7. A copper wire drawing machine for copper wire production as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: the inner cavity of the device housing (1) and the top of the collection box (8) are horizontally and fixedly installed with Water sprayer (2), the back side of described device casing (1) is fixedly installed with the pump (14) that water outlet communicates with described water sprayer (2), and the water inlet of described pump (14) A water inlet pipe extending to the bottom of the filter screen (13) is fixedly installed.

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