CN218649285U - Agricultural production is with crops nutrient irrigation system - Google Patents
Agricultural production is with crops nutrient irrigation system Download PDFInfo
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- CN218649285U CN218649285U CN202222952866.5U CN202222952866U CN218649285U CN 218649285 U CN218649285 U CN 218649285U CN 202222952866 U CN202222952866 U CN 202222952866U CN 218649285 U CN218649285 U CN 218649285U
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- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种农业生产用农作物营养剂浇灌系统,包括:固定框,所述固定框包括设置在固定框内壁下方左侧的震动电机,所述震动电机的输出端固定连接有水罐,所述水罐通过固定架与固定框固定连接,所述水罐的外表面上方连通有进水管。本实用新型通过通过双向伺服电机、收线轮和软带的设置,可以对钢丝网复合聚乙烯管的高度进行调节,通过震动电机的设置,可以加速水罐内营养剂的溶解,通过电动液压推杆的设置,可以带动土壤速测仪向下移动,对土壤的温湿度进行检测,通过以上设置,解决了不能对营养剂浇灌装置高度调节的问题,通过水泵的设置,可以为营养剂输送时进行加压,从而使加压后的营养剂在喷头和稳流器稳定输出。
The utility model discloses a crop nutrient watering system for agricultural production, comprising: a fixed frame, the fixed frame includes a vibration motor arranged on the left side below the inner wall of the fixed frame, the output end of the vibration motor is fixedly connected with a water tank , the water tank is fixedly connected to the fixed frame through a fixing frame, and a water inlet pipe is communicated above the outer surface of the water tank. The utility model can adjust the height of the steel mesh composite polyethylene pipe through the setting of the two-way servo motor, the take-up wheel and the soft belt, and can accelerate the dissolution of the nutrient in the water tank through the setting of the vibrating motor. The setting of the push rod can drive the soil speed measuring instrument to move downward to detect the temperature and humidity of the soil. Through the above settings, the problem that the height of the nutrient irrigation device cannot be adjusted is solved. Through the setting of the water pump, the nutrient can be transported Pressurize at the same time, so that the pressurized nutrient can be output stably at the nozzle and the flow stabilizer.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及浇灌领域,具体为一种农业生产用农作物营养剂浇灌系统。The utility model relates to the irrigation field, in particular to a crop nutrient irrigation system for agricultural production.
背景技术Background technique
农作物营养剂浇灌是农业上栽培的各种植物,包括粮食作物﹑经济作物(油料作物、蔬菜作物、花、草、树木)两大类,农作物浇灌的生长,在农作物营养剂浇灌时,就会用到浇灌的状装置。Crop nutrient irrigation is a variety of plants cultivated in agriculture, including food crops and economic crops (oil crops, vegetable crops, flowers, grass, trees). A watering device is used.
但是现有技术在实际使用时,大多数浇灌的装置都需要先将营养剂与水混合后在进行浇灌,浪费了时间,并且在浇灌时,一些区域土壤的温湿度可能不适合营养剂的浇灌,反而达不到对农作物营养浇灌的效果,大多数浇灌的装置不能对其高度进行调节,对土壤浇灌不彻底。However, in the actual use of the prior art, most of the watering devices need to mix the nutrient with water before watering, which wastes time, and when watering, the temperature and humidity of the soil in some areas may not be suitable for the watering of the nutrient , On the contrary, the effect of nutrient irrigation on crops cannot be achieved, most of the irrigation devices cannot adjust its height, and the soil irrigation is not thorough.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种农业生产用农作物营养剂浇灌系统,以解决需要提前将营养剂与水混合和不能调节浇灌装置高低的问题的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a crop nutrient watering system for agricultural production, so as to solve the problems that the nutrient and water need to be mixed in advance and the height of the watering device cannot be adjusted.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:包括:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: comprising:
固定框,所述固定框包括设置在固定框内壁下方左侧的震动电机,所述震动电机的输出端固定连接有水罐,所述水罐通过固定架与固定框固定连接,所述水罐的外表面上方连通有进水管,所述固定框内壁下方中心固定连接有水泵,所述水泵通过水管与水罐相连通;A fixed frame, the fixed frame includes a vibration motor arranged on the left side below the inner wall of the fixed frame, the output end of the vibration motor is fixedly connected with a water tank, the water tank is fixedly connected with the fixed frame through a fixed frame, and the water tank A water inlet pipe is connected above the outer surface of the fixed frame, and a water pump is fixedly connected to the center of the inner wall of the fixed frame, and the water pump communicates with the water tank through a water pipe;
升降组件,所述升降组件包括箱体,所述箱体内壁上方通过固定块固定连接有双向伺服电机,所述双向伺服电机的输出轴固定连接有收线轮,所述收线轮的内壁固定连接有软带,两个所述软带远离收线轮的一端均固定连接有钢丝网复合聚乙烯管;A lifting assembly, the lifting assembly includes a box body, a bidirectional servo motor is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the box through a fixed block, the output shaft of the bidirectional servo motor is fixedly connected to a take-up wheel, and the inner wall of the take-up wheel is fixed A soft belt is connected, and the ends of the two soft belts away from the take-up wheel are fixedly connected with a steel wire mesh composite polyethylene pipe;
连通组件,所述连通组件包括固定连接在箱体左侧的连接头,所述连接头的一端通过PE软管与水泵的出水端相连通,所述连接头的另一端连通有软管,所述软管远离连接头的一端与钢丝网复合聚乙烯管的表面固定连接,且软管与钢丝网复合聚乙烯管的内部相连通。A communication component, the communication component includes a connector fixedly connected to the left side of the box, one end of the connector communicates with the water outlet end of the water pump through a PE hose, and the other end of the connector communicates with a hose, so The end of the hose away from the connector is fixedly connected to the surface of the steel wire mesh composite polyethylene pipe, and the hose communicates with the inside of the steel wire mesh composite polyethylene pipe.
优选的,所述钢丝网复合聚乙烯管表面连通有多个喷头和稳流器,所述喷头与稳流器的位置呈交错设置。Preferably, a plurality of nozzles and flow stabilizers communicate with the surface of the steel mesh composite polyethylene pipe, and the positions of the nozzles and the flow stabilizers are arranged in a staggered manner.
优选的,所述箱体的底部四个角固定连接有伸缩支撑腿,所述伸缩支撑腿的底部固定连接有万向轮。Preferably, telescopic support legs are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the box, and universal wheels are fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic support legs.
优选的,所述箱体的前侧固定连接有电动液压推杆,所述电动液压推杆的输出端固定连接有固定板,所述固定板的底部固定连接有土壤速测仪,所述固定板的顶部固定连接有弹簧,且弹簧套接在电动液压推杆的外表面。Preferably, the front side of the box body is fixedly connected with an electro-hydraulic push rod, the output end of the electro-hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the bottom of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a soil speed measuring instrument, and the fixed A spring is fixedly connected to the top of the plate, and the spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the electrohydraulic push rod.
优选的,所述水罐的顶部螺纹连接有盖体,所述箱体的前侧固定连接有控制面板,且控制面板位于电动液压推杆的左侧。Preferably, a cover is threadedly connected to the top of the water tank, a control panel is fixedly connected to the front side of the box, and the control panel is located on the left side of the electro-hydraulic push rod.
优选的,所述控制面板通过导线分别与电动液压推杆、土壤速测仪、震动电机、双向伺服电机和水泵电性连接。Preferably, the control panel is electrically connected to the electro-hydraulic push rod, the soil speed tester, the vibration motor, the bidirectional servo motor and the water pump respectively through wires.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1、本实用新型通过双向伺服电机、收线轮和软带的设置,可以对钢丝网复合聚乙烯管的高度进行调节,通过震动电机的设置,可以加速水罐内营养剂的溶解,通过电动液压推杆的设置,可以带动土壤速测仪向下移动,对土壤的温湿度进行检测,通过以上设置,解决了需要提前将营养剂与水混合和不能调节浇灌装置高低的问题的问题;1. The utility model can adjust the height of the steel mesh composite polyethylene pipe through the setting of the two-way servo motor, the take-up wheel and the soft belt, and can accelerate the dissolution of the nutrient in the water tank through the setting of the vibrating motor. The setting of the hydraulic push rod can drive the soil speed measuring instrument to move downwards to detect the temperature and humidity of the soil. Through the above settings, the problems of the need to mix the nutrient and water in advance and the inability to adjust the height of the irrigation device are solved;
2、本实用新型同时还通过水泵的设置,可以为营养剂输送时进行加压,从而使加压后的营养剂在喷头和稳流器稳定输出,通过稳流器和喷头的设置,可以将营养剂稳定的灌溉至土壤内。2. At the same time, the utility model can also pressurize the nutrient delivery through the setting of the water pump, so that the pressurized nutrient can be output stably at the nozzle and the flow stabilizer. Through the setting of the flow stabilizer and the nozzle, the Nutrients are irrigated steadily into the soil.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型一种农业生产用农作物营养剂浇灌系统固定框正视剖面的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structure schematic diagram of the fixed frame front view section of a kind of crop nutrient irrigation system for agricultural production of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型一种农业生产用农作物营养剂浇灌系统箱体正视剖面的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a front view section of a box body of a crop nutrient irrigation system for agricultural production in accordance with the present invention;
图3为本实用新型一种农业生产用农作物营养剂浇灌系统固定框立体结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a fixed frame of a crop nutrient irrigation system for agricultural production according to the present invention;
图4为本实用新型一种农业生产用农作物营养剂浇灌系统箱体立体的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a crop nutrient watering system for agricultural production according to the utility model.
图中:1、固定框;2、水罐;3、震动电机;4、进水管;5、水泵;6、连接头;7、箱体;8、双向伺服电机;9、收线轮;10、软带;11、钢丝网复合聚乙烯管;12、伸缩支撑腿;13、万向轮;14、喷头;15、稳流器;16、软管;17、电动液压推杆;18、固定板;19、弹簧;20、土壤速测仪;21、控制面板。In the figure: 1. Fixed frame; 2. Water tank; 3. Vibration motor; 4. Inlet pipe; 5. Water pump; 6. Connector; 7. Box; 8. Two-way servo motor; , soft belt; 11, steel mesh composite polyethylene pipe; 12, telescopic support leg; 13, universal wheel; 14, nozzle; 15, stabilizer; 16, hose; 17, electro-hydraulic push rod; 18, fixed Board; 19, spring; 20, soil speed measuring instrument; 21, control panel.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1-4,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:包括:固定框1,固定框1包括设置在固定框1内壁下方左侧的震动电机3,固定框1的内壁下方开设有电机槽,振动电机固定连接在电机槽内,震动电机3的输出端固定连接有水罐2,通过震动电机3的设置,可以加速水罐2内营养剂的溶解,水罐2通过固定架与固定框1固定连接,水罐2的外表面上方连通有进水管4,固定框1内壁下方中心固定连接有水泵5,水泵5通过水管与水罐2相连通,通过水泵5的设置,可以为营养剂输送时进行加压,升降组件,升降组件包括箱体7,箱体7内壁上方通过固定块固定连接有双向伺服电机8,双向伺服电机8的输出轴固定连接有收线轮9,收线轮9的内壁固定连接有软带10,两个软带10远离收线轮9的一端均固定连接有钢丝网复合聚乙烯管11,连通组件,连通组件包括固定连接在箱体7左侧的连接头6,连接头6的一端通过PE软管与水泵5的出水端相连通,连接头6的另一端连通有软管16,软管16远离连接头6的一端与钢丝网复合聚乙烯管11的表面固定连接,且软管16与钢丝网复合聚乙烯管11的内部相连通,通过双向伺服电机8、收线轮9和软带10的设置,可以对钢丝网复合聚乙烯管11的高度进行调节,钢丝网复合聚乙烯管11的两端通过管塞堵住。Please refer to Figures 1-4, the utility model provides a technical solution: including: a fixed frame 1, the fixed frame 1 includes a
钢丝网复合聚乙烯管11表面连通有多个喷头14和稳流器15,喷头14与稳流器15的位置呈交错设置,通过稳流器15和喷头14的设置,可以将营养剂稳定灌溉至土壤内,通过温流器的设置,可以使钢丝网复合聚乙烯管11内的营养剂稳定的流出,箱体7的底部四个角固定连接有伸缩支撑腿12,通过伸缩支撑腿12的设置,可以对箱体7的高度进行调节,伸缩支撑腿12的底部固定连接有万向轮13,箱体7的前侧固定连接有电动液压推杆17,电动液压推杆17的输出端固定连接有固定板18,固定板18的底部固定连接有土壤速测仪20,通过电动液压推杆17的设置,可以带动土壤速测仪20向下移动,对土壤的温湿度进行检测,固定板18的顶部固定连接有弹簧19,且弹簧19套接在电动液压推杆17的外表面,水罐2的顶部螺纹连接有盖体,箱体7的前侧固定连接有控制面板21,且控制面板21位于电动液压推杆17的左侧,控制面板21可为已知的常规设备进行控制,控制面板21通过导线分别与电动液压推杆17、土壤速测仪20、震动电机3、双向伺服电机8和水泵5电性连接。The surface of the steel mesh
工作原理:在使用时,工作人员将该实用新型移动至需要使用的位置,将注水管与水罐2表面上方的进水管4连通,可以通过打开水罐2顶端螺纹连接的盖体,然后为水罐2内加入营养剂,这时可以通过控制面板21控制震动电机3进行工作,震动电机3带动水罐2进行震动,从而加速营养剂与水的溶解,将水泵5的出水端与箱体7左侧的连接头6通过PE软管连通,此时就可以推动箱体7移动至需要浇灌土壤的上方,可以通过控制面板21控制电动液压推杆17的输出端向下移动,带动土壤速测仪20插入土壤内,在弹簧19的设置下,可以为土壤速测仪20插入土壤时进行减震,此时土壤的温湿度和导电率等数据就会在控制面板21上显示,可以更好的监测土壤的状态,以决定是否适合进行浇灌,需要对喷头14和稳流器15的高度进行调节时,可以通过控制面板21控制双向伺服电机8工作,双向伺服电机8的输出轴带动收线轮9进行转动,可以将收线轮9内固定连接的软带10进行缠绕在收线轮9上,因为软带10远离收线轮9的一端是固定连接在钢丝网复合聚乙烯管11的外表面的,这时就能对喷头14与稳流器15的高度进行调节,在喷头14与稳流器15交错设置下,可以将营养剂更好的浇灌至土壤内,需要对箱体7的高度进行调节时,可以通过拧松伸缩支撑腿12上的螺栓对伸缩支撑腿12的高度进行调节,伸缩支撑腿12为市面上可通过螺栓调节高度的桌腿,本实用新型以解决需要提前将营养剂与水混合和不能调节浇灌装置高低的问题的问题。Working principle: When in use, the staff moves the utility model to the position where it needs to be used, connects the water injection pipe with the
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is a relationship between these entities or operations. There is no such actual relationship or order between them. Furthermore, the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes elements not expressly listed. other elements of or also include elements inherent in such a process, method, article, or device.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
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Effective date of registration: 20230704 Address after: 056001 East of Nanjie, He Shazhen, Hanshan District, Handan, Hebei Province Patentee after: HANDAN JIANYUAN AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd. Address before: 230601 No.12 Cuiwei Road, Hefei Economic and Technological Development Zone, Anhui Province Patentee before: Hefei Suisike Technology Co.,Ltd. |
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Granted publication date: 20230321 |
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