CN218626168U - Electromechanical operation platform of mine - Google Patents
Electromechanical operation platform of mine Download PDFInfo
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- CN218626168U CN218626168U CN202223083804.1U CN202223083804U CN218626168U CN 218626168 U CN218626168 U CN 218626168U CN 202223083804 U CN202223083804 U CN 202223083804U CN 218626168 U CN218626168 U CN 218626168U
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及矿山作业设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种矿山机电作业平台。The utility model relates to the technical field of mine operation equipment, in particular to a mine electromechanical operation platform.
背景技术Background technique
在矿山施工中,因为矿山的地势险要,地面不平整,很多机电设备都没有办法安装,即便是安装好,日后的维修工作也会非常困难,所以在这种恶劣的施工环境下,矿山作业平台的应用就必不可少。In mine construction, because of the dangerous terrain and uneven ground, many electromechanical equipment cannot be installed. Even if it is installed, future maintenance work will be very difficult. application is essential.
现有的作业平台在使用时,表面经常会粘附大量的灰尘,这些灰尘会对工件产生一定的污染,甚至会对工件造成损伤,影响到矿山作业的正常进行。When the existing work platform is in use, a large amount of dust often adheres to the surface, which will pollute the workpiece to a certain extent, and even cause damage to the workpiece, affecting the normal operation of the mine.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中灰尘会对工件产生一定的污染,甚至会对工件造成损伤,影响到矿山作业的正常进行的问题,而提出的一种矿山机电作业平台。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem in the prior art that the dust will pollute the workpiece to a certain extent, even cause damage to the workpiece and affect the normal operation of the mine, and proposes a mine electromechanical work platform.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种矿山机电作业平台,包括固定板,所述固定板上设置有减震机构,所述减震机构之间安装有支撑板,所述支撑板顶部设置有调节机构,所述调节机构顶部固定安装有作业平台本体,所述作业平台本体一侧开设有第一凹槽,所述第一凹槽内部转动安装有螺纹杆,所述螺纹杆一端贯穿至作业平台本体一侧且固定连接有伺服电机,所述伺服电机固定安装于作业平台本体一侧,所述螺纹杆外壁螺纹安装有第一螺纹块,所述第一螺纹块一侧固定安装有支撑架,所述支撑架一侧固定安装有喷头,所述喷头外壁固定连通有导管,所述导管远离喷头一端固定连通有泵体,所述泵体固定安装于固定板顶部。A mining electromechanical work platform, comprising a fixed plate, a shock absorbing mechanism is arranged on the fixed plate, a support plate is installed between the shock absorbing mechanisms, an adjustment mechanism is arranged on the top of the support plate, and the top of the adjustment mechanism is fixed A working platform body is installed, and a first groove is opened on one side of the working platform body, and a threaded rod is installed in rotation inside the first groove, and one end of the threaded rod penetrates to the side of the working platform body and is fixedly connected with a servo The motor, the servo motor is fixedly installed on one side of the work platform body, the outer wall of the threaded rod is threaded with a first threaded block, one side of the first threaded block is fixedly installed with a support frame, and one side of the support frame is fixedly installed There is a spray head, the outer wall of the spray head is fixedly connected with a conduit, and the end of the conduit away from the spray head is fixedly connected with a pump body, and the pump body is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing plate.
作为本申请优选的技术方案,所述减震机构包括安装座与安装架,所述安装座与安装架均固定安装于固定板一侧,所述安装座顶部分别安装有阻尼缓冲器与第一弹簧,所述第一弹簧套设于阻尼缓冲器外壁且不接触,所述阻尼缓冲器与第一弹簧远离安装座一端固定连接有连接板,所述连接板内部开设有安装槽,所述安装槽内部嵌装有插杆。As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the shock absorbing mechanism includes a mounting seat and a mounting frame, both of which are fixedly installed on one side of the fixed plate, and the top of the mounting seat is respectively equipped with a damping buffer and a first Spring, the first spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the damping buffer and does not touch, the damping buffer and the first spring are fixedly connected with a connecting plate at the end far away from the mounting seat, and a mounting groove is opened inside the connecting plate, and the mounting An inserting rod is embedded in the slot.
作为本申请优选的技术方案,所述安装架一侧开设有第二凹槽,所述第二凹槽内部固定安装有导杆,所述导杆外壁套设有滑块与第二弹簧,所述第二弹簧固定安装于滑块一侧,所述第二弹簧远离滑块一端固定安装于第二凹槽内壁。As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a second groove is provided on one side of the mounting frame, a guide rod is fixedly installed inside the second groove, and a slider and a second spring are set on the outer wall of the guide rod. The second spring is fixedly installed on one side of the slider, and the end of the second spring away from the slider is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the second groove.
作为本申请优选的技术方案,所述调节机构包括固定座,所述固定座固定安装于支撑板顶部,所述固定座以支撑板的轴中心线对称设置有两个,两个所述固定座之间转动安装有两个正反螺杆,两个所述正反螺杆一端贯穿至一个固定座一侧且固定连接有第一锥齿轮。As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the adjustment mechanism includes a fixing seat, the fixing seat is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate, two of the fixing seats are symmetrically arranged on the axis centerline of the support plate, and the two fixing seats Two positive and negative screw rods are installed in rotation between them, and one end of the two positive and negative screw rods penetrates to one side of a fixed seat and is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear.
作为本申请优选的技术方案,所述第一锥齿轮外壁啮合有第二锥齿轮,所述第二锥齿轮一侧固定连接有转轴,所述转轴远离第二锥齿轮一端固定连接有双轴电机,所述双轴电机固定安装于固定座一侧。As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the outer wall of the first bevel gear is meshed with a second bevel gear, one side of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, and the end of the rotating shaft away from the second bevel gear is fixedly connected to a double-axis motor , the biaxial motor is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing seat.
作为本申请优选的技术方案,所述正反螺杆外壁螺纹安装有两个第二螺纹块,所述支撑板顶部位于第二螺纹块安装处对应开设有第三凹槽,所述第二螺纹块滑动安装于第三凹槽内,所述第二螺纹块顶部固定安装有第一转动座。As a preferred technical solution of the present application, two second threaded blocks are threaded on the outer wall of the positive and negative screws, and a third groove is correspondingly opened on the top of the support plate where the second threaded blocks are installed. The second threaded blocks Slidingly installed in the third groove, the top of the second threaded block is fixedly installed with the first rotating seat.
作为本申请优选的技术方案,所述第一转动座内部转动安装有连杆,所述连杆远离第一转动座一端转动连接有第二转动座,所述第二转动座固定安装于作业平台本体底部。As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a connecting rod is rotatably installed inside the first rotating seat, and the end of the connecting rod away from the first rotating seat is rotatably connected to a second rotating seat, and the second rotating seat is fixedly installed on the working platform Body bottom.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型提供了一种矿山机电作业平台,具备以下Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a mine electromechanical operation platform, which has the following
有益效果:Beneficial effect:
1、通过泵体、导管、喷头、伺服电机与螺纹杆相互配合,能够实现对作业平台本体表面的灰尘进行吹拂,能够避免灰尘对工件造成污染,同时能够避免对工件造成损伤,能够对精密工件进行放置使用,不会对矿山作业产生影响;1. Through the mutual cooperation of the pump body, conduit, nozzle, servo motor and threaded rod, the dust on the surface of the work platform can be blown, which can prevent the dust from polluting the workpiece, and at the same time avoid damage to the workpiece, and can clean the precision workpiece Placement and use will not affect mine operations;
2、通过双轴电机、正反螺杆、第一转动座、连杆与第二转动座相互配合,能够实现对作业平台本体的高度进行调节,从而能够实现对工件的高度进行调节,能够满足不同的使用需求,能够提高该装置使用的灵活性;2. The height of the work platform body can be adjusted through the mutual cooperation of the double-axis motor, positive and negative screws, the first rotating seat, the connecting rod and the second rotating seat, so that the height of the workpiece can be adjusted to meet different requirements. The use requirements of the device can improve the flexibility of the use of the device;
3、通过缓冲阻尼器、第一弹簧、导杆、滑块与第二弹簧相互配合,能够对作业平台进行减震缓冲,能够避免工件因晃动而发生损伤,能够对工件起到一定的防护作用。3. Through the mutual cooperation of the buffer damper, the first spring, the guide rod, the slider and the second spring, the working platform can be shock-absorbed and buffered, which can prevent the workpiece from being damaged due to shaking, and can protect the workpiece to a certain extent .
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提出的一种矿山机电作业平台的立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of a kind of mine electromechanical work platform that the utility model proposes;
图2为本实用新型提出的一种矿山机电作业平台的局部立体结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a partial three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of a kind of mine electromechanical operation platform proposed by the utility model;
图3为本实用新型提出的一种矿山机电作业平台的第一局部爆炸立体结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the first partial explosion three-dimensional structure of a kind of mine electromechanical operation platform proposed by the utility model;
图4为本实用新型提出的一种矿山机电作业平台的第二局部爆炸结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the second partial explosion structure of a kind of mine electromechanical operation platform proposed by the utility model;
图5为本实用新型提出的一种矿山机电作业平台的第三局部爆炸结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the third partial explosion structure of a mine electromechanical operation platform proposed by the utility model.
图中:101、固定板;102、支撑板;103、作业平台本体;104、螺纹杆;105、伺服电机;106、第一螺纹块;107、支撑架;108、喷头;109、导管;110、泵体;200、减震机构;201、安装座;202、安装架;203、阻尼缓冲器;204、第一弹簧;205、连接板;206、导杆;207、滑块;208、第二弹簧;300、调节机构;301、固定座;302、正反螺杆;303、第一锥齿轮;304、第二锥齿轮;305、转轴;306、双轴电机;307、第二螺纹块;308、第一转动座;309、连杆;310、第二转动座。In the figure: 101, fixed plate; 102, support plate; 103, operating platform body; 104, threaded rod; 105, servo motor; 106, first threaded block; 107, support frame; 108, nozzle; 109, conduit; , pump body; 200, damping mechanism; 201, mounting seat; 202, mounting frame; 203, damping buffer; 204, first spring; 205, connecting plate; 206, guide rod; 207, slider; Two springs; 300, adjustment mechanism; 301, fixed seat; 302, positive and negative screw rods; 303, first bevel gear; 304, second bevel gear; 305, rotating shaft; 306, biaxial motor; 307, second thread block; 308, the first rotating seat; 309, the connecting rod; 310, the second rotating seat.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述;显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例,基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. For example, based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“上”、“下”、“内”、“外”、“顶/底端”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom" etc. are based on the Orientation or positional relationship is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be construed as a limitation on the utility model. limit. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“设置有”、“套设/接”、“连接”等,应做广义理解,例如“连接”,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通;对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms "installation", "set with", "sleeve/connection", "connection", etc. should be understood in a broad sense, for example "Connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediary, and it can be two components Internal communication; those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model in specific situations.
参照图1-5,一种矿山机电作业平台,包括固定板101,固定板101上设置有减震机构200,通过减震机构200能够提高该装置的缓冲减震能力,减震机构200之间安装有支撑板102,支撑板102顶部设置有调节机构300,调节机构300顶部固定安装有作业平台本体103,通过调节机构300能够实现对作业平台本体103的高度进行调节,作业平台本体103一侧开设有第一凹槽,第一凹槽内部转动安装有螺纹杆104,螺纹杆104一端贯穿至作业平台本体103一侧且固定连接有伺服电机105,伺服电机105固定安装于作业平台本体103一侧,螺纹杆104外壁螺纹安装有第一螺纹块106,第一螺纹块106一侧固定安装有支撑架107,支撑架107一侧固定安装有喷头108,喷头108外壁固定连通有导管109,导管109远离喷头108一端固定连通有泵体110,泵体110固定安装于固定板101顶部,通过伺服电机105能够带动螺纹杆104转动,螺纹杆104在转动的过程中,能够带动第一螺纹块106运动,第一螺纹块106在运动的同时,能够带动支撑架107运动,通过支撑架107能够实现对喷头108进行安装,通过泵体110能够对外界空气进行抽取,然后通过导管109输送到喷头108内,然后通过喷头108对作业平台本体103上的灰尘进行吹拂;Referring to Figures 1-5, a mine electromechanical work platform includes a
减震机构200包括安装座201与安装架202,安装座201与安装架202均固定安装于固定板101一侧,安装座201顶部分别安装有阻尼缓冲器203与第一弹簧204,第一弹簧204套设于阻尼缓冲器203外壁且不接触,阻尼缓冲器203与第一弹簧204远离安装座201一端固定连接有连接板205,连接板205内部开设有安装槽,安装槽内部嵌装有插杆,安装架202一侧开设有第二凹槽,第二凹槽内部固定安装有导杆206,导杆206外壁套设有滑块207与第二弹簧208,第二弹簧208固定安装于滑块207一侧,第二弹簧208远离滑块207一端固定安装于第二凹槽内壁,通过阻尼缓冲器203与第一弹簧204相互配合,能够对安装架202下降的同时起到一定的缓冲作用,通过导杆206、滑块207与第二弹簧208相互配合,能够在支撑板102下降时起到引导限位的作用,同时能够对支撑板102的下降起到一定的缓冲减震;The
调节机构300包括固定座301,固定座301固定安装于支撑板102顶部,固定座301以支撑板102的轴中心线对称设置有两个,两个固定座301之间转动安装有两个正反螺杆302,两个正反螺杆302一端贯穿至一个固定座301一侧且固定连接有第一锥齿轮303,第一锥齿轮303外壁啮合有第二锥齿轮304,第二锥齿轮304一侧固定连接有转轴305,转轴305远离第二锥齿轮304一端固定连接有双轴电机306,双轴电机306固定安装于固定座301一侧,正反螺杆302外壁螺纹安装有两个第二螺纹块307,支撑板102顶部位于第二螺纹块307安装处对应开设有第三凹槽,第二螺纹块307滑动安装于第三凹槽内,第二螺纹块307顶部固定安装有第一转动座308,第一转动座308内部转动安装有连杆309,连杆309远离第一转动座308一端转动连接有第二转动座310,第二转动座310固定安装于作业平台本体103底部,通过双轴电机306能够带动转轴305转动,转轴305在转动的过程中,能够带动第二锥齿轮304转动,第二锥齿轮304在转动的过程中,能够带动第一锥齿轮303转动,第一锥齿轮303在转动的过程中,能够带动正反螺杆302转动,从而能够带动两个第二螺纹块307相向或者反向运动,第二螺纹块307在运动的同时,能够带动第一转动座308运动,从而能够对连杆309的倾斜角度进行调节,从而能够对作业平台本体103的高度进行调节。The
具体的,使用时:使用者可以启动泵体110,泵体110能够对外界空气进行抽取,然后通过导管109输送到喷头108内,空气通过喷头108喷向作业平台本体103,能够将作业平台本体103表面的灰尘吹走,然后将工件放置在作业平台本体103表面,在受到工件的重力后,支撑板102会下降,支撑板102在下降的同时,能够控制滑块207在第二凹槽内滑动,同时能够对第二弹簧208进行挤压,能够起到一定的减震缓冲作用,支撑板102在下降的同时,能够带动固定板101下降,固定板101在下降的过程中,能够对阻尼缓冲器203与第一弹簧204进行拉伸,从而能够起到一定的缓冲作用,然后可以启动双轴电机306,双轴电机306能够带动转轴305转动,转轴305在转动的过程中,能够带动第二锥齿轮304转动,第二锥齿轮304在转动的过程中,能够带动第一锥齿轮303转动,第一锥齿轮303在转动的过程中,能够带动正反螺杆302转动,从而能够带动两个第二螺纹块307相向或者反向运动,第二螺纹块307在运动的同时,能够带动第一转动座308运动,从而能够对连杆309的倾斜角度进行调节,从而能够对作业平台本体103的高度进行调节,从而能够对工件的高度进行调节。Specifically, when in use: the user can start the
需要说明的是,伺服电机105、喷头108、泵体110、阻尼缓冲器203与双轴电机306为现有技术存在的装置或设备,或者为现有技术可实现的装置或设备,其供电、具体组成及其原理对本领域技术人员来说是清楚的,故不再详细赘述。It should be noted that the
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto. The equivalent replacement or change of the new technical solution and the concept of the utility model shall be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.
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