CN218622141U - Oil absorption formula oil spilling retrieves oil containment boom - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an oil absorption formula oil spilling recovery railing relates to sea oil spilling recovery device technical field, including the railing, the positive middle part fixedly connected with oil trap of railing, the equal fixedly connected with support in oil trap both sides, the support top is rotated and is connected with the driving shaft, and the support front end is rotated and is connected with the driven shaft, and the belt has been cup jointed on driven shaft and driving shaft surface, belt fixed surface is connected with a plurality of and collects oil leaf, the right side support right side fixedly connected with mount, mount rear side rotation are connected with the dwang, driving shaft right-hand member fixedly connected with owner bevel gear, bevel gear under the fixedly connected with of dwang middle part, lower bevel gear meshes with owner bevel gear mutually, and bevel gear is gone up to dwang fixedly connected with, and the mount top is rotated and is connected with axis of rotation, axis of rotation fixed connection flabellum. The utility model discloses a set up flabellum, collection oil leaf, oil trap and divider membrane, supplementary oil spilling is retrieved, can promote the efficiency of retrieving.

Description

An oil-absorbing oil spill recovery boom

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of sea surface oil spill recovery devices, in particular to an oil-absorbing oil spill recovery boom.

Background technique

With the massive exploitation of offshore oil, leakage accidents occur frequently in the process of oil production and transportation, and the problem of marine pollution is becoming more and more serious, causing great damage to the ecological environment. Moreover, oil spill accidents are sudden and spread widely, and oil spill recovery operations affected by weather, storms, etc. have high risks and difficulties, and improper operations can easily cause fires. Therefore, oil booms are needed to assist oil recovery operations. However, the existing oil booms usually only contain the spilled oil, and do not participate in the recovery of the spilled oil. In addition, the assembly and disassembly of the oil containment boom is troublesome, which will take a lot of time and affect the recovery operation.

Utility model content

In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, an oil-absorbing oil spill recovery boom is provided. This technical solution solves the problem that the existing oil boom proposed in the above-mentioned background technology usually only contains oil spills, but does not participate in oil spill recovery. , In addition, the assembly and disassembly of the oil boom is more troublesome, which will consume more time and affect the problem of recycling operations.

In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

An oil-absorbing oil spill recovery oil containment boom, including an oil containment boom, the middle part of the front of the oil containment boom is fixedly connected with an oil collection tank, both sides of the oil collection tank are fixedly connected with a bracket, the top of the bracket is rotatably connected with a driving shaft, and the front end of the bracket rotates A driven shaft is connected, and a belt is sleeved on the surface of the driven shaft and the driving shaft. Several oil collecting vanes are fixedly connected to the surface of the belt, and a fixed frame is fixedly connected to the right side of the bracket on the right side. There is a rotating rod, the right end of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with the main bevel gear, the middle part of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the lower bevel gear, the lower bevel gear meshes with the main bevel gear, and the top of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the upper bevel gear. The top of the frame is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the front end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with several fan blades, and the rear end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with an auxiliary bevel gear, and the auxiliary bevel gear meshes with the upper bevel gear.

Preferably, the left side of the oil containment boom is fixedly connected with a support plate, the top of the support plate is rotatably connected with a butt joint, the top of the butt joint is provided with a through hole, the left side of the butt joint is provided with a large square hole, and the right side of the oil containment boom is fixedly connected There is a fixed plate, the top of the fixed plate is rotatably connected to a docking block, the docking block is slidably connected to a slide bar, the bottom of the slide bar is fixedly connected to a spring, the bottom end of the spring is fixedly connected to the docking block, and the docking block is provided with a groove at the position of the spring.

Preferably, the front and rear sides of the bottom of the oil containment boom are fixedly connected with counterweight chains, and both sides of the top of the oil containment boom are fixedly connected with handles.

Preferably, the left side of the oil containment boom is fixedly connected with a butt pipe, and the right side of the oil containment boom is fixedly connected with an inflation pipe.

Preferably, the middle part of the rear side of the oil containment boom is fixedly connected with a water line.

Preferably, a separation film is fixedly connected inside the oil containment boom, and the separation film divides the oil containment boom into an air chamber and an oil discharge chamber, the oil discharge chamber is located at the bottom of the oil containment boom, and an oil leakage seam is opened at the bottom of the oil collection tank. The oil outlet chamber communicates with the oil sump.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an oil-absorbing oil spill recovery boom, which has the following

Beneficial effect:

1. By setting fan blades, oil collection blades, oil collection tanks and separation membranes, it can automatically collect the enclosed oil on the sea surface, assist oil spill recovery, and improve recovery efficiency. The power of collection is sea breeze, without motors. will not increase costs;

2. By setting the docking block, sliding rod, spring, through hole and docking sleeve, the disassembly and assembly of the oil containment boom can be controlled by pressing the slide rod. The operation is simple and fast, and the process of disassembly and assembly can be simplified, and the oil containment boom can be improved. Efficiency, avoiding oil spreading further in the sponge.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of another perspective of the utility model;

Fig. 3 is the right view structural representation of the utility model;

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;

The labels in the figure are:

101. Butt joint pipe; 102. Handle; 103. Oil boom; 104. Inflatable pipe; 105. Oil collection tank; 106. Counterweight chain; 107. Separation membrane; 108. Waterline;

201, through hole; 202, docking sleeve; 203, support plate; 204, slide bar; 205, docking block; 206, spring; 207, fixed plate;

301, bracket; 302, driving shaft; 303, driven shaft; 304, oil collecting blade; 305, rotating shaft; 306, fan blade; 307, secondary bevel gear; 308, upper bevel gear; 309, rotating rod; 310, the lower bevel gear; 311, the main bevel gear; 312, the fixed mount.

Detailed ways

The following description is used to disclose the utility model so that those skilled in the art can realize the utility model. The preferred embodiments described below are only examples, and those skilled in the art can devise other obvious variations.

As shown in Figures 1-4, an oil-absorbing oil spill recovery boom includes an oil boom 103, the middle of the front of the oil boom 103 is fixedly connected with an oil collecting tank 105, and both sides of the oil collecting tank 105 are fixedly connected with brackets 301, the top of the bracket 301 is rotatably connected to the driving shaft 302, the front end of the bracket 301 is rotatably connected to the driven shaft 303, the surface of the driven shaft 303 and the driving shaft 302 are sleeved with a belt, and the surface of the belt is fixedly connected to several oil collecting vanes 304 , the right side of the bracket 301 on the right side is fixedly connected with a fixed frame 312, the rear side of the fixed frame 312 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 309, the right end of the driving shaft 302 is fixedly connected with a main bevel gear 311, and the middle part of the rotating rod 309 is fixedly connected with a lower cone Bevel gear 310, the lower bevel gear 310 is meshed with the main bevel gear 311, the top of the rotating rod 309 is fixedly connected with the upper bevel gear 308, the top of the fixed frame 312 is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 305, and the front end of the rotating shaft 305 is fixedly connected with several A fan blade 306, the rear end of the rotating shaft 305 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary bevel gear 307, and the auxiliary bevel gear 307 meshes with the upper bevel gear 308;

When in use, the sea breeze blows to the fan blade 306, the fan blade 306 rotates, drives the auxiliary bevel gear 307 to rotate, drives the upper bevel gear 308 to rotate, and then drives the lower bevel gear 310 to rotate, and then drives the main bevel gear 311 to rotate, so , the driving shaft 302 follows the rotation, and the driving shaft 302 drives the belt on the surface to move, so the oil collecting blade 304 moves. Since the oil collecting blade 304 at the bottom is submerged in the water, when the oil collecting blade 304 comes out of the water and rises, the water surface The oil will be moved along with it. When the oil collecting vane 304 moves to the top of the oil collecting tank 105, the oil carried by the oil collecting tank 105 will slide down to the oil collecting tank 105 and flow out of the bottom of the oil containment boom 103. oil is recovered.

Specifically, the left side of the oil containment boom 103 is fixedly connected with a support plate 203, the top of the support plate 203 is rotatably connected with a docking sleeve 202, the top of the docking sleeve 202 is provided with a through hole 201, and the left side of the docking sleeve 202 is provided with a large square hole. The right side of the column 103 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 207, the top of the fixed plate 207 is rotatably connected with a docking block 205, the docking block 205 is slidably connected with a slide bar 204, the bottom of the slide bar 204 is fixedly connected with a spring 206, and the bottom end of the spring 206 is fixedly connected with the butt joint. On the block 205, the docking block 205 is located at the position of the spring 206 and has a groove;

When assembling, connect the docking sleeves 202 and the docking blocks 205 of the two oil booms 103 respectively. At this time, press the slide bar 204. After the docking is successful, release the slide bar 204, and the slide bar 204 will rebound under the action of the spring 206. , push into the through hole 201, so the assembly of the two oil booms 103 is completed, and when disassembling, press the slide bar 204 to separate the two oil booms 103 to both sides.

The front and rear sides of the bottom of the oil boom 103 are fixedly connected with counterweight chains 106 , and both sides of the top of the oil boom 103 are fixedly connected with handles 102 .

The left side of the oil boom 103 is fixedly connected with a docking pipe 101, and the right side of the oil boom 103 is fixedly connected with an inflation pipe 104. When assembling, the docking pipes 101 of a plurality of oil booms 103 are docked with the inflation pipe 104, and then the The inflation pipe 104 of the initial oil containment boom 103 is inflated to complete all inflation tasks.

A waterline 108 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the rear side of the oil boom 103. When the oil boom 103 is inflated, the approximate position of the draft is near the waterline 108.

The inside of the oil boom 103 is fixedly connected with a separation film 107. The separation film 107 divides the oil boom 103 into an air chamber and an oil discharge chamber. , the oil outlet chamber communicates with the oil sump 105 .

The working principle and application process of the utility model: by setting the fan blade 306, the oil collecting blade 304, the oil collecting tank 105 and the separation membrane 107, the enclosed oil on the sea surface can be collected automatically, and the recovery of oil spill can be assisted, and the recovery can be improved High efficiency, the collected power adopts sea breeze, no motor is needed, and the cost will not be increased; by setting the docking block 205, the sliding rod 204, the spring 206, the through hole 201 and the docking sleeve 202, the oil can be controlled by pressing the sliding rod 204 The disassembly and assembly of the column 103 is easy and quick to operate, can simplify the disassembly and assembly process, improve the oil containment efficiency, and prevent oil from further spreading in the sponge.

The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the industry should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions describe only the principle of the utility model. There will be various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The protection scope required by the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an oil absorption formula spilled oil recovery oil containment boom, a serial communication port, including oil containment boom (103), oil containment boom (103) openly middle part fixedly connected with oil trap (105), equal fixedly connected with support (301) in oil trap (105) both sides, support (301) top is rotated and is connected with driving shaft (302), and support (301) front end is rotated and is connected with driven shaft (303), and driven shaft (303) and driving shaft (302) surface cup jointed the belt, belt surface fixedly connected with a plurality of oil gathering leaf (304), right side support (301) right side fixedly connected with mount (312), mount (312) rear side is rotated and is connected with dwang (309), driving shaft (302) right-hand member fixedly connected with owner bevel gear (311), bevel gear (310) under dwang (309) middle part fixedly connected with, lower bevel gear (310) mesh with owner bevel gear (311), and bevel gear (308) on dwang (309) top fixedly connected with, and bevel gear (312) top is rotated and is connected with axis of rotation (305), and axis of rotation (305) front end fixedly connected with a plurality of rotation (306), and the axis of rotation (305) rear end fixedly connected with vice bevel gear (307) and vice bevel gear (307) mesh.

2. The oil absorption type oil spill recovery oil containment boom of claim 1, characterized in that: oil boom (103) left side fixedly connected with backup pad (203), backup pad (203) top is rotated and is connected with butt joint cover (202), through-hole (201) have been seted up at butt joint cover (202) top, square macropore has been seted up on butt joint cover (202) left side, oil boom (103) right side fixedly connected with fixed plate (207), fixed plate (207) top is rotated and is connected with butt joint piece (205), butt joint piece (205) sliding connection has slide bar (204), slide bar (204) bottom fixedly connected with spring (206), spring (206) bottom fixed connection is on butt joint piece (205), butt joint piece (205) are located the position of spring (206) and are seted up flutedly.

3. The oil absorption type oil spill recovery oil containment boom of claim 1, characterized in that: the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the oil containment boom (103) are fixedly connected with a heavy chain (106), and the two sides of the top of the oil containment boom (103) are fixedly connected with handles (102).

4. The oil absorption type oil spill recovery oil containment boom of claim 1, characterized in that: the left side of the oil containment boom (103) is fixedly connected with a butt joint pipe (101), and the right side of the oil containment boom (103) is fixedly connected with an inflation pipe (104).

5. The oil absorption type oil spill recovery oil containment boom of claim 1, characterized in that: the middle part of the rear side of the oil containment boom (103) is fixedly connected with a waterline (108).

6. The oil absorption type oil spill recovery oil containment boom of claim 1, characterized in that: the oil containment boom is characterized in that a separation film (107) is fixedly connected inside the oil containment boom (103), the separation film (107) divides the oil containment boom (103) into an air chamber and an oil outlet chamber, the oil outlet chamber is located at the bottom of the oil containment boom (103), an oil leakage seam is formed in the bottom of the oil collecting tank (105), and the oil outlet chamber is communicated with the oil collecting tank (105).

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