CN218621165U - A flower machine for cotton yarn processing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a blooming machine for cotton yarn processing belongs to cotton yarn processing technology field, which comprises a frame, the side fixed mounting of frame has motor two, two transfer rollers are installed to the frame internal rotation, connect through the conveyer belt transmission between two transfer rollers, the last surface mounting of frame has blooming machine main part and mount and two mounting panels, the side fixed mounting of one of them mounting panel has motor one, rotate between two mounting panels and install the feed roll, be provided with between two mounting panels and press the flitch, the equal fixed mounting in both sides that presses the flitch has the stopper, the spout has all been seted up on two mounting panels, stopper slidable mounting is in the spout, be provided with the up-and-down motion mechanism who is used for ordering about pressing flitch up-and-down motion on the mounting panel, through setting up motor two, transfer roller and conveyer belt, utilize motor two to drive the transfer roller rotation in-process and drive the belt motion, in order to realize the transportation work to the cotton.

Description

A flower machine for cotton yarn processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cotton yarn processing technology field especially relates to a blossoming machine for cotton yarn processing.

Background

The cotton yarn is made of cotton fiber through a spinning process, and is called cotton thread after being folded and processed. According to different spinning processes, the cotton yarn can be divided into carded yarn and combed yarn, a blooming machine is required in the cotton yarn processing process, and the blooming machine is large equipment capable of removing impurities and loosening compressed and entangled fiber raw materials and removing impurities.

Most of flowering machines directly carry out the fluffy cotton of debonding change when using, pile up the condition that the jam appears together easily, and some cotton of cotton flocculus can be attached to on the cotton surface after the processing, fly away to causing the injury to the staff health in the air easily.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a blooming machine for cotton yarn processing has solved most of blooming machines and has directly carried out the cotton that the debonding becomes fluffy when using, piles up the condition that appears blockking up together easily, and some cotton floccules can be adhered to on the cotton surface after the processing, wafts easily to the problem that causes the injury to staff's health in the air.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a blooming machine for cotton yarn processing, includes the frame, the side fixed mounting of frame has motor two, two transfer rollers are installed to the frame internal rotation, two connect through the conveyer belt transmission between the transfer roller, the last surface mounting of frame has blooming machine main part and mount and two mounting panels, one of them the side fixed mounting of mounting panel has motor one, two rotate between the mounting panel and install the feed roll, two be provided with the pressure flitch between the mounting panel, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of pressure flitch has the stopper, two the spout has all been seted up on the mounting panel, stopper slidable mounting is in the spout, be provided with the up-and-down motion mechanism that is used for ordering about pressure flitch up-and-down motion on the mounting panel, the mount internal rotation is installed compression roller one, the equal fixed mounting of surface of compression roller, feed roll and a motor output shaft has sprocket one, three connect through the chain transmission between the sprocket one, be provided with compression roller two in the mount, the both ends of compression roller two all rotate and install the slider, slider slidable mounting is in the slide that sets up on the mount, be provided with the adjustment mechanism that is used for adjusting the slider height, one of rotation installs pivot one on the slider, the outer surface of pivot is installed the fixed mounting is installed the sprocket one, two, the fixed mounting is connected the link of the sprocket on the right side fixed mounting rack, the sprocket, the link the sprocket, two fixed mounting is installed the sprocket and the link the sprocket, the link of the sprocket, the sprocket is installed the link of two.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme, through setting up motor two, transfer roller and conveyer belt, utilize motor two to drive the transfer roller and rotate, the transfer roller rotates and drives the drive belt motion, in order to realize the transportation work to the cotton, through setting up-and-down motion and pressing flitch, utilize up-and-down motion to drive pressing flitch up-and-down motion, so that flatten the processing to the cotton that gets into, be convenient for the better entering of cotton blooming machine main part inner wall, avoid appearing the cotton and pile up the condition of jam, through setting up motor one, the feed roll, compression roller one, sprocket one and chain one, utilize motor one to drive sprocket one and rotate, sprocket two rotations drive feed roll and compression roller through the chain together, feed roll rotates and is convenient for send the cotton better into the blooming machine main part, compression roller one rotates and is convenient for send out the blooming machine main part with the cotton better, can play preliminary compaction effect to the cotton simultaneously, through setting up compression roller two, slider and adjustment mechanism, utilize the slider to play the effect of spacing direction to compression roller two, avoid the two movements of compression roller to take place to rock the condition that squints, utilize adjustment mechanism to order about compression roller two rotations of compression roller, so that the two rotation shafts and rotate through the chain, thereby it can realize that the two rotation of the two relative rotation shafts to rotate to the compression roller, it drives two to rotate to pass through the sprocket and rotate the two chains.

In the above scheme, it should be noted that the motor i, the motor ii and the suction fan are all electrically connected to an external power supply.

As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the up-and-down motion mechanism installs the bull stick to the side of two mounting panels including rotating, one of them the tip of bull stick and the output shaft fixed connection of motor one, two fixed mounting has same connecting rod between the bull stick, the surface slidable mounting of connecting rod has two leading trucks, two the equal fixed mounting of lower surface of leading truck has montant and montant fixed mounting to press the flitch on.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme, through setting up bull stick, connecting rod, guide block and montant, utilize a motor drive bull stick to rotate, the bull stick rotates and drives connecting rod synchronous motion, and the connecting rod motion orders about the montant up-and-down motion through the guide block, and the montant up-and-down motion drives the flitch up-and-down motion, and then realizes pressing the material work of pressing of flitch to in the entering flowering machine main part that the cotton can be better, avoid appearing the cotton and pile up the condition in feed inlet department.

As a preferred scheme of the utility model, adjustment mechanism includes that the top of two threaded rods and the threaded rod of threaded mounting on the mount is installed and is changeed the board, two the bottom of threaded rod is rotated respectively and is installed on two sliders.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme, through setting up the threaded rod, rotate and change the board and make and change the board and drive the threaded rod and rotate, the threaded rod rotates and drives two up-and-down motion of compression roller through the slider to the realization further can realize improving application scope to cotton yarn compacted thickness to two altitude mixture control of compression roller.

As a preferred scheme of the utility model, two the equal fixed mounting in surface of threaded rod has the belt pulley, two connect through belt drive between the belt pulley.

By adopting the scheme, the belt pulley and the belt are arranged, the belt and the belt pulley can be used for driving the two threaded rods to rotate synchronously, the two threaded rods do not need to be rotated respectively, and the two ends of the second compression roller can move up and down synchronously to improve the use stability.

As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the surface cover of guide arm is equipped with the spring, the both ends difference fixed mounting of spring is on movable block and frame.

By adopting the scheme, the spring is arranged, and the elastic driving moving block of the spring drives the rotating shaft II to move upwards, so that the chain II can keep a tightening state, and normal transmission work between the three chain wheels II is further ensured.

As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the last surface mounting of mount has receipts waste case and suction fan, the upper surface of receiving waste case installs the filter screen through the bolt screw thread and receives waste case slidable mounting in the waste case and have waste material box, the air-supply line of suction fan runs through and extends to in the mount and install the guide duct, the play tuber pipe of suction fan runs through and extends to in receiving waste case.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme, receive useless case, suction fan and filter screen through the setting, utilize the suction fan can inhale the waste case of receiving with the cotton fibre or the dust that produce in the course of working, further utilize the filter screen to filter gas to avoid cotton fibre or dust to fly into in the air and cause the injury to staff's health.

The utility model discloses in:

according to the cotton opener for processing cotton yarns, the first motor, the first feeding roller, the first compression roller, the first chain wheel and the first chain are arranged, the first motor is used for driving the first chain wheel to rotate, the second chain wheel rotates to drive the feeding roller and the compression roller to rotate synchronously through the first chain, the feeding roller rotates to facilitate better feeding cotton into a cotton opener main body, the first compression roller rotates to facilitate better feeding the cotton out of the cotton opener main body, and meanwhile, a preliminary compaction effect can be achieved on the cotton;

according to the cotton yarn processing blooming machine, the second compression roller, the sliding block and the adjusting mechanism are arranged, the sliding block is used for limiting and guiding the second compression roller, the situation that the second compression roller shakes and deviates in the movement process is avoided, and the adjusting mechanism is used for driving the second compression roller to move up and down, so that the cotton compaction height can be adjusted;

according to the cotton yarn processing flowering machine, the rotating shaft I, the gear, the rotating shaft II, the chain wheel II and the chain II are arranged, the rotating shaft I and the rotating shaft II are driven to rotate by the chain wheel II and the chain II in the rotation process of the conveying roller, the rotating shaft I drives the compression roller II to rotate relatively through the gear, the compression roller II and the conveying roller can rotate relatively, and the compression and conveying work of cotton can be better realized;

this a blooming machine for cotton yarn processing is through setting up receipts waste case, suction fan and filter screen, utilizes the suction fan can inhale the waste case of receipts with the cotton fibre or the dust that produce in the course of working, further utilizes the filter screen to filter gas to avoid cotton fibre or dust to waft into in the air and cause the injury to staff's health.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the fixing frame of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the material pressing plate of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the second compression roller of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. mounting a plate; 3. a fixed mount; 4. a first motor; 5. a chain wheel I; 6. a first chain; 7. a feed roller; 8. a first compression roller; 9. a rotating rod; 10. a connecting rod; 11. a guide frame; 12. a vertical rod; 13. a material pressing plate; 14. a second motor; 15. a conveying roller; 16. a conveyor belt; 17. a second chain wheel; 18. a second chain; 19. a first rotating shaft; 20. a gear; 21. a second compression roller; 22. a threaded rod; 23. a belt pulley; 24. a belt; 25. a slider; 26. a spring; 27. a guide bar; 28. a moving block; 29. a suction fan; 30. an air guide pipe; 31. a waste collection box; 32. filtering with a screen; 33. a second rotating shaft; 34. a waste material box; 35. a main body of the flowering machine; 36. and a limiting block.

Detailed Description

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a blooming machine for cotton yarn processing, which comprises a frame 1, a motor II 14 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the frame 1, two conveying rollers 15 are rotatably arranged in the frame 1, the two conveying rollers 15 are in transmission connection through a conveying belt 16, a blooming machine main body 35, a fixed frame 3 and two mounting plates 2 are arranged on the upper surface of the frame 1, a motor I4 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of one mounting plate 2, a feeding roller 7 is rotatably arranged between the two mounting plates 2, a pressure plate 13 is arranged between the two mounting plates 2, stoppers 36 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the pressure plate 13, chutes are respectively arranged on the two mounting plates 2, the stoppers 36 are slidably arranged in the chutes, an up-and-down movement mechanism for driving the pressure plate 13 to move up and down is arranged on the mounting plates 2, the up-and-down movement mechanism comprises a rotating rod 9 rotatably arranged on the side surfaces of the two mounting plates 2, the end part of one rotating rod 9 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a motor I4, the same connecting rod 10 is fixedly installed between the two rotating rods 9, two guide frames 11 are installed on the outer surface of the connecting rod 10 in a sliding mode, vertical rods 12 are fixedly installed on the lower surfaces of the two guide frames 11, the vertical rods 12 are fixedly installed on a material pressing plate 13, the rotating rods 9, the connecting rod 10, guide blocks and the vertical rods 12 are arranged, the rotating rods 9 are driven to rotate by the motor I4, the rotating rods 9 rotate to drive the connecting rod 10 to move synchronously, the vertical rods 12 are driven to move up and down by the movement of the connecting rod 10 through the guide blocks, the material pressing plate 13 is driven to move up and down by the vertical rods 12 through the up and down movement, and then material pressing work of the material pressing plate 13 is achieved, cotton can enter the main body 35 of the blooming machine better, and the situation that cotton is stacked at a material inlet is avoided;

the outer surfaces of output shafts of the first compression roller 8, the first feeding roller 7 and the first motor 4 are fixedly provided with first chain wheels 5, the three first chain wheels 5 are in transmission connection through a first chain 6, a second compression roller 21 is arranged in the fixed frame 3, two ends of the second compression roller 21 are rotatably provided with slide blocks 25, the slide blocks 25 are slidably arranged in slide ways formed in the fixed frame 3, the fixed frame 3 is provided with an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the height of the slide blocks 25, the adjusting mechanism comprises two threaded rods 22 which are installed on the fixed frame 3 in a threaded mode, the top ends of the threaded rods 22 are provided with rotating plates, the bottom ends of the two threaded rods 22 are rotatably installed on the two slide blocks 25 respectively, the rotating plates are rotated to drive the threaded rods 22 to rotate through the threaded rods 22, the threaded rods 22 rotate to drive the second compression roller 21 to move up and down through the slide blocks 25, so that the height of the second compression roller 21 is adjusted, the thickness of cotton yarn can be further compacted, and the application range is improved;

the belt pulleys 23 are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the two threaded rods 22, the two belt pulleys 23 are in transmission connection through the belt 24, the belt 23 and the belt 24 are arranged, the belt 24 and the belt pulley 23 can drive the two threaded rods 22 to synchronously rotate, the two threaded rods 22 do not need to be rotated respectively, and further the two ends of the second compression roller 21 can synchronously move up and down to improve the use stability;

one of the sliding blocks 25 is rotatably provided with a first rotating shaft 19, the outer surfaces of the first rotating shaft 19 and the second pressing roller 21 are fixedly provided with gears 20, the two gears 20 are meshed with each other, the side surface of the fixed frame 3 is fixedly provided with a guide rod 27, the outer surface of the guide rod 27 is slidably provided with a moving block 28, the outer surface of the guide rod 27 is sleeved with a spring 26, two ends of the spring 26 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the moving block 28 and the rack 1, the moving block 28 is driven by the elasticity of the spring 26 to drive the second rotating shaft 33 to move upwards, so that the second chain 18 can keep a tightened state, and normal transmission work between the three chain wheels 17 is further ensured;

the rotating shaft II 33 is rotatably installed on the moving block 28, the rotating shaft I19, the rotating shaft II 33 and the outer surface of the right conveying roller 15 are fixedly provided with a chain wheel II 17, the three chain wheel II 17 are in transmission connection through a chain II 18, the waste collecting box 31 and the suction fan 29 are installed on the upper surface of the fixing frame 3, the filter screen 32 is installed on the upper surface of the waste collecting box 31 through bolt threads, the waste material box 34 is installed in the waste collecting box 31 in a sliding mode, the air inlet pipe of the suction fan 29 penetrates into the fixing frame 3 and is provided with the air guide pipe 30, the air outlet pipe of the suction fan 29 penetrates into the waste collecting box 31, the suction fan 29 and the filter screen 32 are arranged, cotton wool or dust generated in the machining process can be sucked into the waste collecting box 31 through the suction fan 29, the filter screen 32 is further utilized to filter the gas, and damage to the bodies of workers caused by the cotton wool or the dust floating into the air is avoided.

Through setting up motor two 14, transfer roller 15 and conveyer belt 16, utilize motor two 14 to drive transfer roller 15 and rotate, transfer roller 15 rotates and drives the drive belt motion, so as to realize the transportation work to the cotton, through setting up-and-down motion mechanism and pressure flitch 13, utilize up-and-down motion mechanism to drive pressure flitch 13 up-and-down motion, so as to flatten the processing to the cotton that gets into, be convenient for the better cotton gets into blooming machine main part 35 inner wall, avoid appearing the cotton condition of piling up the jam, through setting up motor one 4, feed roll 7, compression roller one 8, sprocket one 5 and chain one 6, utilize motor one 4 to drive sprocket one 5 and rotate, sprocket one 5 rotates and drives feed roll 7 and compression roller one 8 and rotate synchronously through chain one 6, feed roll 7 rotates and is convenient for better sending into blooming in the machine main part 35 with the cotton, compression roller one 8 rotates and is convenient for sending out the blooming machine main part 35 with the cotton better, simultaneously can play preliminary compacted effect to the cotton, through setting up compression roller two 21, slider 25 and adjustment mechanism, utilize slider 25 to play the effect of spacing direction to compression roller two 21, avoid the circumstances that the compression roller two 21 move, it adjusts the compression roller to drive the two compression roller 20 to rotate to carry out, thereby make the two compression roller rotate the transmission rollers, it can be convenient for the transport roller 20 to carry out the relative rotation of the pivot, it is convenient for the two compression roller, it is suitable for the two compression roller 20, it is convenient for the transport axes to rotate, it is suitable for the transport axes to carry out, it is convenient for the transport axes to carry out, it is suitable for the transport roller 20, it is convenient for the two transport axes to rotate, it is suitable for the two transport axes 20, it is convenient for the transport axes 20.

The working principle is as follows: when the cotton pressing device is used, firstly, the first motor 4, the second motor 14 and the suction fan 29 are turned on, the first motor 4 drives the first motor 4 to drive the rotating rod 9 to rotate, the rotating rod 9 rotates to drive the connecting rod 10 to move synchronously, the connecting rod 10 moves to drive the vertical rod 12 to move up and down through the guide block, the vertical rod 12 moves up and down to drive the pressing plate 13 to move up and down, pressing work on cotton is achieved, meanwhile, the first motor 4 rotates to drive the feeding roller 7 and the first pressing roller 8 to rotate synchronously through the first chain wheel 5 and the first chain 6, so that cotton can be conveyed better, meanwhile, the second motor 14 drives the conveying roller 15 to rotate, the conveying roller 15 rotates to drive the conveying belt 16 to rotate, conveying work on cotton is achieved, meanwhile, the conveying roller 15 rotates to drive the first rotating shaft 19 and the second rotating shaft 33 to rotate synchronously through the second chain wheel 17 and the second chain 18, the first rotating shaft 19 rotates to drive the second pressing roller 21 to rotate relatively through the gear 20, compaction conveying work on cotton is achieved, when the compaction thickness needs to be adjusted, the rotating plate can be rotated, the rotating plate is rotated, the rotating rod 22 rotates to drive the threaded rod to move up and down through the sliding block 25, so that the compression roller height is adjusted, and the compression roller height can be adjusted.

Claims (6)

1. The cotton yarn processing blooming machine is characterized by comprising a machine frame (1), wherein a second motor (14) is fixedly mounted on the side surface of the machine frame (1), two conveying rollers (15) are rotatably mounted in the machine frame (1), the conveying rollers (15) are in transmission connection through a conveying belt (16), a blooming machine main body (35), a fixing frame (3) and two mounting plates (2) are mounted on the upper surface of the machine frame (1), a first motor (4) is fixedly mounted on the side surface of one mounting plate (2), a feeding roller (7) is rotatably mounted between the two mounting plates (2), a pressure plate (13) is arranged between the mounting plates (2), limiting blocks (36) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the pressure plate (13), sliding grooves are formed in the mounting plates (2), the limiting blocks (36) are slidably mounted in the sliding grooves, an up-and-down movement mechanism for driving the pressure plate (13) to move up and down is arranged on the mounting plate (2), a first compression roller (8) is rotatably mounted in the fixing frame (3), a first compression roller (8), a first feeding roller (7) and a first motor (4) are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the mounting plate (2), and a first output shaft (5) is connected with a chain wheel (6), be provided with compression roller two (21) in mount (3), the both ends of compression roller two (21) are all rotated and are installed slider (25), slider (25) slidable mounting is in the slide of seting up on mount (3), be provided with the adjustment mechanism who is used for adjusting slider (25) height on mount (3), one of them rotate on slider (25) and install pivot one (19), the equal fixed mounting in surface of pivot one (19) and compression roller two (21) has gear (20) and two gear (20) to mesh mutually, the side fixed mounting of mount (3) has guide arm (27), the surface slidable mounting of guide arm (27) has movable block (28), rotate on movable block (28) and install pivot two (33), the equal fixed mounting in surface of pivot one (19), pivot two (33) and right side (15) has sprocket two (17), three connect through two (18) transmissions of chain between the sprocket two (17).

2. The flowering machine for cotton yarn processing according to claim 1, wherein the up-and-down movement mechanism comprises a rotating rod (9) rotatably mounted on the side of the two mounting plates (2), one end of the rotating rod (9) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor (4), two rotating rods (9) are fixedly mounted with a same connecting rod (10), the outer surface of the connecting rod (10) is slidably mounted with two guide frames (11), and the lower surfaces of the two guide frames (11) are fixedly mounted with a vertical rod (12) and the vertical rod (12) is fixedly mounted on the pressure plate (13).

3. The flowering machine for cotton yarn processing according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting mechanism comprises two threaded rods (22) which are threadedly mounted on the fixed frame (3), the top ends of the threaded rods (22) are provided with the rotating plate, and the bottom ends of the two threaded rods (22) are respectively and rotatably mounted on the two sliding blocks (25).

4. The cotton opener for processing cotton yarns is characterized in that a belt pulley (23) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of each threaded rod (22), and the two belt pulleys (23) are in transmission connection through a belt (24).

5. The cotton opener for processing cotton yarns according to claim 1, characterized in that a spring (26) is sleeved on the outer surface of the guide rod (27), and two ends of the spring (26) are fixedly mounted on the movable block (28) and the machine frame (1) respectively.

6. The flowering machine for cotton yarn processing according to claim 1, wherein the waste collecting box (31) and the suction fan (29) are mounted on the upper surface of the fixing frame (3), the filter screen (32) is mounted on the upper surface of the waste collecting box (31) through bolt threads, the waste box (34) is mounted in the waste collecting box (31) in a sliding mode, the air inlet pipe of the suction fan (29) penetrates through the fixing frame (3) and is provided with the air guide pipe (30), and the air outlet pipe of the suction fan (29) penetrates through the waste collecting box (31).

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