CN218618383U - Waste collection cleaning device for accessory processing - Google Patents
Waste collection cleaning device for accessory processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN218618383U CN218618383U CN202223132128.2U CN202223132128U CN218618383U CN 218618383 U CN218618383 U CN 218618383U CN 202223132128 U CN202223132128 U CN 202223132128U CN 218618383 U CN218618383 U CN 218618383U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
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Abstract
本实用新型适用于废料回收技术领域,提供了一种配件加工用废料收集清理装置,通过设置电动伸缩缸、清理罐、挡板和送料板,清理罐在初始位置时,清理罐的部分罐体位于导料板下方,在废料添加进入清理罐时,清理箱内的水可将废料中灰尘进行涮洗,在涮洗结束后,电动伸缩缸在带动清理罐向上运动的过程中,清理罐两侧送料板在复位扭簧的作用下相对挡板翻转,当清理罐运动至导料板上方时,挡板在自身重力作用下向下翻转,并倾斜在导料板上,清理后的废料顺着挡板、送料板和导料板从排料口掉落在收集箱内,与现有技术中通过风力来实现灰尘与废料的分离相比,不仅提高了废料的清理效果,而且提高了废料的收集率。
The utility model is applicable to the technical field of waste recycling, and provides a waste material collection and cleaning device for accessories processing. By setting an electric telescopic cylinder, a cleaning tank, a baffle plate and a feeding plate, when the cleaning tank is in the initial position, part of the tank body of the cleaning tank can be cleaned. It is located under the material guide plate. When the waste is added into the cleaning tank, the water in the cleaning tank can rinse the dust in the waste. After the cleaning, the electric telescopic cylinder drives the cleaning tank to move upwards The side feeding plate flips relative to the baffle plate under the action of the return torsion spring. When the cleaning tank moves to the top of the material guide plate, the baffle plate turns downward under the action of its own gravity and tilts on the material guide plate. The baffle plate, feed plate and material guide plate fall into the collection box from the discharge port. Compared with the separation of dust and waste by wind in the prior art, it not only improves the cleaning effect of waste, but also improves the efficiency of waste removal. collection rate.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及废料回收技术领域,具体是一种配件加工用废料收集清理装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of waste material recovery, in particular to a waste material collection and cleaning device for accessories processing.
背景技术Background technique
五金配件在加工的过程中会产生大量的五金废料,由于五金废料大部分都存在再利用价值,因此需要通过专用的废料收集装置对废料进行收集。During the processing of hardware accessories, a large amount of hardware waste will be generated. Since most of the hardware waste has reuse value, it is necessary to collect the waste through a special waste collection device.
经检索,CN217596819U,一种金属铸件生产加工用抛光废料收集装置,通过设置导入筒用于将铁屑导入收集箱的内部,在通风电机的作用After retrieval, CN217596819U, a polishing waste collection device for metal casting production and processing, is used to introduce iron filings into the inside of the collection box by setting the introduction cylinder, and the function of the ventilation motor
下将外部空气导入收集箱的内部,将铁屑中掺杂的灰尘吹起并通过导气管将灰尘导入集尘箱的内部,铁屑在重力的作用下落到收集盒的内部,收集盒对铁屑进行收集,灰尘进入集尘箱内部被滤尘网进行阻挡,灰尘会落到集尘箱内腔的底部,空气通过排气筒排出,在电动伸缩杆的作用下驱动固定板和移动板进行移动,进而移动板带动清理刮板进行移动,清理刮板将灰尘通过通槽排出,同时解决了将抛光产生的大量不规则抛光废料直接丢弃,浪费了大量金属铸件材料,不具备对铁屑进行收集的功能,降低铁屑利用率的问题。Next, the external air is introduced into the inside of the collection box, the dust doped in the iron filings is blown up and the dust is introduced into the inside of the dust collection box through the air duct, and the iron filings fall into the inside of the collection box under the action of gravity, and the collection box The dust is collected by the dust box, and the dust enters the dust box and is blocked by the dust filter. The dust will fall to the bottom of the inner cavity of the dust box, and the air is discharged through the exhaust tube. The fixed plate and the movable plate are driven to move under the action of the electric telescopic rod. , and then the moving plate drives the cleaning scraper to move, and the cleaning scraper discharges the dust through the through groove, and at the same time solves the problem of directly discarding a large amount of irregular polishing waste generated by polishing, wasting a lot of metal casting materials, and does not have the ability to collect iron filings The function of reducing the utilization rate of iron filings.
然而,该申请中依旧存在一定的缺陷:该申请主要是通过风力作用对铁屑中灰尘进行清理,但是在实际使用时,由于风力大小固定,铁屑中一些较小的颗粒也会随着灰尘一起进入到集尘箱内,因此存在收集效果差的缺陷,为此,需要设计相应的技术方案解决存在的技术问题。However, there are still certain defects in this application: the application is mainly to clean the dust in the iron filings by wind force, but in actual use, due to the fixed wind force, some smaller particles in the iron filings will also be removed with the dust. Enter the dust box together, so there is the defect of poor collection effect, for this reason, it is necessary to design corresponding technical solutions to solve the existing technical problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种配件加工用废料收集清理装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a waste material collection and cleaning device for accessories processing, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
一种配件加工用废料收集清理装置,包括底板,所述底板上固定设置有清理箱,且底板上位于清理箱两侧还设置有收集箱,清理箱的侧壁位于收集箱上方开设有排料口,且清理箱内通过多个电动伸缩缸活动插设有清理罐,所述清理罐的底面对称开设有缺口,所述缺口内通过第一转轴铰接安装有挡板,挡板上开设有漏水孔,挡板穿设至清理罐侧面的端面上通过第二转轴还铰接安装有送料板,所述第二转轴上卷绕有复位扭簧。A waste material collection and cleaning device for accessories processing, comprising a bottom plate, a cleaning box is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, and collection boxes are arranged on both sides of the cleaning box on the bottom plate, and a discharge box is provided on the side wall of the cleaning box above the collection box and a cleaning tank is inserted into the cleaning box through a plurality of electric telescopic cylinders. The bottom surface of the cleaning tank is symmetrically opened with a gap, and a baffle is hingedly installed in the gap through the first rotating shaft, and a water leakage is provided on the baffle The hole, the baffle plate pierced to the end surface of the side of the cleaning tank is also hingedly installed with a feeding plate through the second rotating shaft, and a reset torsion spring is wound on the second rotating shaft.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述清理箱内壁上还对称设置有倾斜设置的导料板,所述排料口位于导料板的倾斜低端位置,两个导料板之间预留有供清理罐上下运动的通道。As a further solution of the utility model: the inner wall of the cleaning box is also symmetrically provided with inclined guide plates, the discharge opening is located at the inclined lower end of the guide plates, and a gap is reserved between the two guide plates. Channel for the up and down movement of cleaning tanks.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述清理箱的侧壁位于导料板下方还设置有注水口和排水口。As a further solution of the utility model: the side wall of the cleaning box is located below the material guide plate and is also provided with a water injection port and a drain port.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述清理箱内位于清理罐的两侧还对称设置有牵引单元,所述牵引单元包括牵引绳、挂钩和扣环,所述扣环固定安装在送料板的端面上,所述牵引绳的一端固定安装在清理箱的内腔顶面上,另一端通过挂钩与扣环连接。As a further solution of the utility model: the cleaning box is located on both sides of the cleaning tank and is symmetrically provided with a traction unit, the traction unit includes a traction rope, a hook and a buckle, and the buckle is fixedly installed on the end surface of the feeding plate One end of the traction rope is fixedly installed on the top surface of the inner cavity of the cleaning box, and the other end is connected with the buckle through a hook.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述清理箱内还设置有搅动机构,所述搅动机构包括转动设置在清理箱内的转子,所述转子通过清理箱上设置的电机驱动,且转子的侧壁上安装有多个搅拌叶片。As a further solution of the utility model: the cleaning box is also provided with a stirring mechanism, the stirring mechanism includes a rotor arranged in the cleaning box, the rotor is driven by a motor provided on the cleaning box, and the side wall of the rotor Multiple stirring blades are installed on it.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
本实用新型通过设置电动伸缩缸、清理罐、挡板和送料板,清理罐在初始位置时,清理罐的部分罐体位于导料板下方,在废料添加进入清理罐时,清理箱内的水可将废料中灰尘进行涮洗,在涮洗结束后,电动伸缩缸在带动清理罐向上运动的过程中,清理罐两侧送料板在复位扭簧的作用下相对挡板翻转,当清理罐运动至导料板上方时,挡板在自身重力作用下向下翻转,并倾斜在导料板上,清理后的废料顺着挡板、送料板和导料板从排料口掉落在收集箱内,与现有技术中通过风力来实现灰尘与废料的分离相比,不仅提高了废料的清理效果,而且提高了废料的收集率。The utility model is provided with an electric telescopic cylinder, a cleaning tank, a baffle and a feeding plate. When the cleaning tank is in the initial position, part of the tank body of the cleaning tank is located under the material guide plate. When waste materials are added into the cleaning tank, the water in the cleaning tank is cleaned The dust in the waste can be rinsed. After the rinse, the electric telescopic cylinder drives the cleaning tank to move upwards, and the feeding plates on both sides of the cleaning tank are turned over relative to the baffle under the action of the reset torsion spring. When the cleaning tank moves When it reaches the top of the material guide plate, the baffle plate will turn down under its own gravity and tilt on the material guide plate, and the cleaned waste will fall to the collection box from the discharge port along the baffle plate, material feeding plate and material guide plate. Compared with the separation of dust and waste material by wind force in the prior art, not only the cleaning effect of waste material is improved, but also the collection rate of waste material is improved.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为一种配件加工用废料收集清理装置的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a waste collection and cleaning device for accessories processing;
图2为一种配件加工用废料收集清理装置中清理罐的立体图;Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a cleaning tank in a waste collection and cleaning device for accessories processing;
图3为图2中A处局部放大图;Fig. 3 is a partial enlarged view of A in Fig. 2;
图4为图2的剖面图;Fig. 4 is the sectional view of Fig. 2;
图中:1-底板、2-清理箱、3-收集箱、4-排料口、5-清理罐、6-缺口、7-挡板、8-送料板、9-第一转轴、10-第二转轴、11-导料板、12-注水口、13-排水口、14-牵引绳、15-挂钩、16-扣环、17-转子、18-电机、19-搅拌叶片、20-复位扭簧、21-电动伸缩缸。In the figure: 1-bottom plate, 2-cleaning box, 3-collecting box, 4-discharge port, 5-cleaning tank, 6-notch, 7-baffle plate, 8-feeding plate, 9-first rotating shaft, 10- The second rotating shaft, 11-material guide plate, 12-water injection port, 13-drainage port, 14-traction rope, 15-hook, 16-buckle ring, 17-rotor, 18-motor, 19-stirring blade, 20-reset Torsion spring, 21-electric telescopic cylinder.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合具体实施方式对本专利的技术方案作进一步详细地说明。The technical solution of this patent will be further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
实施例1Example 1
请参阅图1-4,一种配件加工用废料收集清理装置,包括底板1,所述底板1上固定设置有清理箱2,所述清理箱2的侧壁位于导料板11下方还设置有注水口12和排水口13且底板1上位于清理箱2两侧还设置有收集箱3,清理箱2的侧壁位于收集箱3上方开设有排料口4,且清理箱2内通过多个电动伸缩缸21活动插设有清理罐5,所述清理罐5的底面对称开设有缺口6,所述缺口6内通过第一转轴9铰接安装有挡板7,挡板7上开设有漏水孔,挡板7穿设至清理罐5侧面的端面上通过第二转轴10还铰接安装有送料板8,所述第二转轴10上卷绕有复位扭簧20,清理箱2内壁上还对称设置有倾斜设置的导料板11,所述排料口4位于导料板11的倾斜低端位置,两个导料板11之间预留有供清理罐5上下运动的通道,清理箱2的侧壁位于导料板11下方还设置有注水口12和排水口13,通过设置电动伸缩缸21、清理罐5、挡板7和送料板8,清理罐5在初始位置时,清理罐5的部分罐体位于导料板11下方,在废料添加进入清理罐5时,清理箱2内的水可将废料中灰尘进行涮洗,在涮洗结束后,电动伸缩缸21在带动清理罐5向上运动的过程中,清理罐5两侧送料板8在复位扭簧20的作用下相对挡板7翻转,当清理罐5运动至导料板11上方时,挡板7在自身重力作用下向下翻转,并倾斜在导料板11上,清理后的废料顺着挡板7、送料板8和导料板11从排料口4掉落在收集箱3内,与现有技术中通过风力来实现灰尘与废料的分离相比,不仅提高了废料的清理效果,而且提高了废料的收集率。Please refer to Figures 1-4, a waste collection and cleaning device for accessories processing, including a
进一步的,所述清理箱2内位于清理罐5的两侧还对称设置有牵引单元,所述牵引单元包括牵引绳14、挂钩15和扣环16,所述扣环16固定安装在送料板8的端面上,所述牵引绳14的一端固定安装在清理箱2的内腔顶面上,另一端通过挂钩15与扣环16连接,通过设置牵引绳14、挂钩15和扣环16,在电动伸缩缸21带动清理罐5上下运动时,牵引绳14与导料板11相互配合,进一步提高了送料板8相对挡板7翻转的稳定性。Further, a traction unit is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the cleaning tank 5 in the
另外,所述清理箱2内还设置有搅动机构,所述搅动机构包括转动设置在清理箱2内的转子17,所述转子17通过清理箱2上设置的电机18驱动,且转子17的侧壁上安装有多个搅拌叶片19,通过设置搅动机构,在对废料中灰尘进行清理时,电机18可带动安装在转子17上的多个搅拌叶片19转动,使得沉淀在搅拌罐底面的废料被搅动,进一步提高了废料的清理效果。In addition, a stirring mechanism is also provided in the
工作原理:清理罐5在初始位置时,清理罐5的部分罐体位于导料板11下方,挡板7可对清理罐5上的缺口6进行填充和阻挡,而送料板8弯折翻转在清理罐5的侧壁位置,在废料添加进入清理罐5时,清理箱2内的水可将废料中灰尘进行涮洗,在需要对废料进行收集清理时,首先将废料添加到清理罐5内,然后控制电机18运作,电机18带动转子17转动,配合转子17上的搅拌叶片19可对清理罐5内的废料进行搅动,搅动后的废料能充分与清理箱2内的水混合,并使得废料上的灰尘会充分分离,清理过后,通过控制电动伸缩缸21,使得清理罐5向上运动,清理罐5向上运动的过程中,清理罐5两侧送料板8在复位扭簧20的作用下相对挡板7翻转,当清理罐5运动至导料板11上方时,挡板7在自身重力作用下向下翻转,并倾斜在导料板11上,清理后的废料顺着挡板7、送料板8和导料板11从排料口4掉落在收集箱3内,以此完成对废料的收集清理。Working principle: when the cleaning tank 5 is in the initial position, part of the tank body of the cleaning tank 5 is located under the
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from all points of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, so it is intended to fall within the scope of the claims All changes within the meaning and range of equivalents of the required elements are included in the present invention.
此外,应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to implementation modes, not each implementation mode only contains an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in the various embodiments can also be properly combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (5)
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| CN202223132128.2U CN218618383U (en) | 2022-11-24 | 2022-11-24 | Waste collection cleaning device for accessory processing |
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| CN202223132128.2U CN218618383U (en) | 2022-11-24 | 2022-11-24 | Waste collection cleaning device for accessory processing |
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