CN218609602U - Landfill treatment equipment is rebuild after landslide calamity - Google Patents

Landfill treatment equipment is rebuild after landslide calamity Download PDF

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CN218609602U
CN218609602U CN202223026797.1U CN202223026797U CN218609602U CN 218609602 U CN218609602 U CN 218609602U CN 202223026797 U CN202223026797 U CN 202223026797U CN 218609602 U CN218609602 U CN 218609602U
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housing
sides
rear side
wall
fixedly installed
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邱海军
朱亚茹
刘子敬
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Northwest University
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及滑坡灾害后重建设备技术领域,且公开了一种滑坡灾害后重建填埋处理设备,包括壳体,所述壳体的底部左右两侧均设置有数量为两个的支撑脚,所述壳体的顶部设置有一端延伸至其内部的入料斗,所述壳体的内底壁设置有一端延伸至其底部的出料管,所述壳体的内壁左右两侧均设置有一端延伸至入料斗下方的导料板,所述壳体的内壁前侧的左右两端均设置有分别位于两个导料板下方且一端延伸至壳体后侧的转轴。该滑坡灾害后重建填埋处理设备,通过启动双轴伺服电机并使其正反向旋转,以此来带动两个清理刷前后往复移动,而清理刷在移动的过程中则会配合着破碎辊自身的旋转,以此来对破碎辊的外侧进行清理。

Figure 202223026797

The utility model relates to the technical field of reconstruction equipment after a landslide disaster, and discloses a landfill treatment equipment for reconstruction after a landslide disaster. The top of the housing is provided with a hopper extending to the inside, the inner bottom wall of the housing is provided with a discharge pipe extending to the bottom of the housing, and the inner wall of the housing is provided with an end on the left and right sides. Extending to the material guide plate below the hopper, the left and right ends of the inner wall front side of the housing are provided with rotating shafts respectively located below the two material guide plates and one end extending to the rear side of the housing. The landfill treatment equipment was rebuilt after the landslide disaster. By starting the two-axis servo motor and making it rotate forward and reverse, the two cleaning brushes are driven to move back and forth, and the cleaning brushes will cooperate with the crushing roller during the movement. Self-rotation, in order to clean the outside of the crushing roller.

Figure 202223026797

Description

一种滑坡灾害后重建填埋处理设备Landfill treatment equipment for rebuilding after landslide disaster

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及滑坡灾害后重建设备技术领域,具体为一种滑坡灾害后重建填埋处理设备。The utility model relates to the technical field of reconstruction equipment after a landslide disaster, in particular to a landfill treatment equipment for reconstruction after a landslide disaster.

背景技术Background technique

滑坡灾害指岩体或土体在重力作用下整体顺坡下滑造成的灾害,在滑坡灾害后重建的过程中,一般对滑坡灾害后危险固体废料进行填埋处理,为了方便填埋滑坡灾害后危险固体废料,一般都会通过填埋处理用破碎机将滑坡灾害后危险固体废料破碎成碎料,但是现有填埋处理用破碎机在使用过程中,大多并不具备对破碎辊进行清理的功能,导致碎料会逐渐附着在破碎辊上,影响后续破碎的效果,其次还需要停机并通过人工来对破碎辊进行清理,较为不便,故而提出一种滑坡灾害后重建填埋处理设备。Landslide disaster refers to the disaster caused by the rock mass or soil body sliding down the slope under the action of gravity. In the process of reconstruction after the landslide disaster, the hazardous solid waste after the landslide disaster is generally landfilled. For solid waste, the landfill crusher is generally used to crush the hazardous solid waste after the landslide disaster into pieces. However, most of the existing landfill crushers do not have the function of cleaning the crushing roller during use. As a result, the crushed material will gradually adhere to the crushing roller, affecting the effect of subsequent crushing. Secondly, it is inconvenient to stop the machine and manually clean the crushing roller. Therefore, a landfill treatment equipment for reconstruction after a landslide disaster is proposed.

实用新型内容Utility model content

(一)解决的技术问题(1) Solved technical problems

针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种滑坡灾害后重建填埋处理设备,具备可对破碎辊进行清理等优点,解决了现有填埋处理用破碎机在使用过程中,大多并不具备对破碎辊进行清理的功能,导致碎料会逐渐附着在破碎辊上,影响后续破碎的效果,其次还需要停机并通过人工来对破碎辊进行清理,较为不便的问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a landfill treatment equipment for rebuilding after a landslide disaster, which has the advantages of being able to clean the crushing rollers, and solves the problem that most of the existing landfill treatment crushers are in use. It does not have the function of cleaning the crushing roller, which will cause the crushed material to gradually adhere to the crushing roller and affect the subsequent crushing effect. Secondly, it is necessary to stop the machine and clean the crushing roller manually, which is inconvenient.

(二)技术方案(2) Technical solution

为实现上述可对破碎辊进行清理目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种滑坡灾害后重建填埋处理设备,包括壳体,所述壳体的底部左右两侧均设置有数量为两个的支撑脚,所述壳体的顶部设置有一端延伸至其内部的入料斗,所述壳体的内底壁设置有一端延伸至其底部的出料管,所述壳体的内壁左右两侧均设置有一端延伸至入料斗下方的导料板,所述壳体的内壁前侧的左右两端均设置有分别位于两个导料板下方且一端延伸至壳体后侧的转轴,两个所述转轴的外侧均设置有位于壳体内部的破碎辊,所述壳体的后侧设置有一端与左侧转轴后侧固定连接的第一驱动组件,两个所述转轴的外侧均设置有位于壳体后侧且相互啮合的传动齿轮,所述壳体的右侧顶部设置有控制器,所述壳体左右两侧的前后两端均设置有固定块,后侧两个所述固定块的前侧均设置有一端分别延伸至前侧两个固定块前侧的螺纹杆,左侧两个所述固定块之间和右侧两个固定块之间均设置有滑杆,两个所述滑杆分别位于两个螺纹杆的相背侧,两个所述螺纹杆的外侧均设置有一端分别与两个滑杆外侧活动连接且另一端延伸至壳体内部的移动块,两个所述移动块的相对侧均设置有一端分别与两个破碎辊贴合的清理刷,两个所述螺纹杆的前侧均设置有从动锥齿轮,所述壳体的前侧设置有左右两端分别与两个从动锥齿轮啮合的第二驱动组件。In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose of cleaning the crushing roller, the utility model provides the following technical proposal: a reconstruction and landfill treatment equipment after a landslide disaster, including a shell, and the left and right sides of the bottom of the shell are provided with two The top of the housing is provided with an inlet hopper with one end extending to the inside, the inner bottom wall of the housing is provided with a discharge pipe with one end extending to the bottom, and the left and right sides of the inner wall of the housing are Each is provided with a material guide plate that extends to the bottom of the hopper, and the left and right ends of the inner wall of the housing are respectively provided with rotating shafts that are respectively located below the two material guide plates and whose ends extend to the rear of the housing. The outer sides of the rotating shafts are provided with crushing rollers located inside the housing, and the rear side of the housing is provided with a first drive assembly whose end is fixedly connected to the rear side of the left rotating shaft, and the outer sides of the two rotating shafts are provided with The transmission gears located at the rear side of the housing and meshing with each other, the top of the right side of the housing is provided with a controller, the front and rear ends of the left and right sides of the housing are provided with fixed blocks, and the two fixed blocks on the rear side The front side of each is provided with a threaded rod with one end respectively extending to the front side of the two fixed blocks on the front side, a slide bar is arranged between the two fixed blocks on the left side and between the two fixed blocks on the right side, and the two fixed blocks The slide rods are respectively located on the opposite sides of the two threaded rods, and the outsides of the two threaded rods are respectively provided with a moving block whose ends are movably connected to the outsides of the two slide rods and whose other ends extend to the inside of the housing. The opposite side of the moving block is provided with a cleaning brush with one end respectively attached to the two crushing rollers, the front side of the two threaded rods is provided with a driven bevel gear, and the front side of the housing is provided with left and right two The second drive assembly whose ends mesh with two driven bevel gears respectively.

优选的,所述第一驱动组件包括L型板,所述壳体的后侧固定安装有左侧转轴下方且一端延伸至左侧转轴后侧的L型板,所述L型板的前侧固定安装有驱动电机,所述驱动电机的输出轴与左侧转轴的后侧固定连接。Preferably, the first drive assembly includes an L-shaped plate, the rear side of the housing is fixedly installed with an L-shaped plate below the left rotating shaft and one end extends to the rear side of the left rotating shaft, and the front side of the L-shaped plate A drive motor is fixedly installed, and the output shaft of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the rear side of the left rotating shaft.

优选的,所述第二驱动组件包括双轴伺服电机,所述壳体的前侧固定安装有双轴伺服电机,所述壳体的前侧固定安装有数量为两个且分别位于双轴伺服电机左右两侧的安装块,所述双轴伺服电机的左右两侧输出轴均固定安装有一端分别延伸至两个安装块相背侧的传动轴,两个所述传动轴的相背侧均固定安装有一端分别与两个从动锥齿轮啮合的驱动锥齿轮。Preferably, the second drive assembly includes a two-axis servo motor, and the front side of the housing is fixedly installed with a two-axis servo motor. The mounting blocks on the left and right sides of the motor, the output shafts on the left and right sides of the dual-axis servo motor are fixedly installed with transmission shafts whose ends respectively extend to the opposite sides of the two mounting blocks, and the opposite sides of the two transmission shafts are A drive bevel gear with one end meshing with the two driven bevel gears is fixedly installed.

优选的,所述壳体内壁前侧的左右两端均固定安装有第一轴承,所述转轴通过第一轴承与壳体的内壁前侧转动连接,所述壳体内壁后侧的左右两端均开设有分别与两个转轴相适配的第一安装孔。Preferably, the left and right ends of the front side of the inner wall of the housing are fixedly installed with first bearings, the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the front side of the inner wall of the housing through the first bearings, and the left and right ends of the rear side of the inner wall of the housing Both are provided with first mounting holes adapted to the two rotating shafts respectively.

优选的,后侧两个所述固定块的前侧均固定安装有第二轴承,所述螺纹杆通过第二轴承与后侧固定块转动连接。Preferably, the front sides of the two rear fixed blocks are fixedly installed with second bearings, and the threaded rod is rotatably connected with the rear fixed blocks through the second bearings.

优选的,所述壳体的左右两侧均开设有分别与两个移动块移动轨迹相适配的矩形条孔,所述移动块的上下两侧分别与矩形条孔的内壁上下两侧活动连接。Preferably, the left and right sides of the housing are provided with rectangular bars respectively adapted to the moving trajectories of the two moving blocks, and the upper and lower sides of the moving blocks are respectively movably connected with the upper and lower sides of the inner walls of the rectangular bars .

(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects

与现有技术相比,本实用新型提供了一种滑坡灾害后重建填埋处理设备,具备以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a post-landslide reconstruction landfill processing equipment, which has the following beneficial effects:

该滑坡灾害后重建填埋处理设备,通过启动双轴伺服电机来带动两个传动轴和两个驱动锥齿轮旋转,进而通过两个从动锥齿轮来带动两个螺纹杆旋转,而两个螺纹杆在旋转的过程中则会带动两个移动块和两个清理刷向前移动,随后使双轴伺服电机反向旋转,以此来带动两个螺纹杆分别反向旋转,此时两个螺纹杆在旋转的过程中则会带动两个移动块和两个清理刷向后移动,紧接着再次使双轴伺服电机正向旋转,如此循环往复,来带动两个清理刷前后往复移动,而清理刷在移动的过程中则会配合着破碎辊自身的旋转,以此来对破碎辊的外侧进行清理,最终实现了可对破碎辊进行清理的目的。The landfill treatment equipment was rebuilt after the landslide disaster. By starting the two-axis servo motor, the two transmission shafts and the two driving bevel gears are driven to rotate, and then the two driven bevel gears are used to drive the two threaded rods to rotate, and the two threaded rods are driven to rotate. During the rotation of the rod, it will drive two moving blocks and two cleaning brushes to move forward, and then make the two-axis servo motor rotate in reverse, so as to drive the two threaded rods to rotate in reverse respectively. At this time, the two threaded rods During the rotation of the rod, it will drive the two moving blocks and the two cleaning brushes to move backwards, and then the two-axis servo motor will rotate forward again, and this cycle will drive the two cleaning brushes to move back and forth, while cleaning In the process of moving, the brush will cooperate with the rotation of the crushing roller itself, so as to clean the outside of the crushing roller, and finally realize the purpose of cleaning the crushing roller.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型俯视剖视图。Fig. 2 is a top sectional view of the utility model.

图中:1壳体、2支撑脚、3入料斗、4出料管、5导料板、6转轴、7破碎辊、8第一驱动组件、81L型板、82驱动电机、9传动齿轮、10控制器、11固定块、12螺纹杆、13滑杆、14移动块、15清理刷、16从动锥齿轮、17第二驱动组件、171双轴伺服电机、172安装块、173传动轴、174驱动锥齿轮。In the figure: 1 shell, 2 supporting feet, 3 feeding hopper, 4 discharging pipe, 5 material guide plate, 6 rotating shaft, 7 crushing roller, 8 first driving component, 81L type plate, 82 driving motor, 9 transmission gear, 10 controller, 11 fixed block, 12 threaded rod, 13 sliding rod, 14 moving block, 15 cleaning brush, 16 driven bevel gear, 17 second drive assembly, 171 double-axis servo motor, 172 installation block, 173 transmission shaft, 174 drive bevel gears.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

请参阅图1-2,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种滑坡灾害后重建填埋处理设备,包括壳体1,壳体1的底部左右两侧均固定安装有数量为两个的支撑脚2,壳体1的顶部固定安装有一端延伸至其内部的入料斗3,壳体1的内底壁固定安装有一端延伸至其底部的出料管4,壳体1的内壁左右两侧均固定安装有一端延伸至入料斗3下方的导料板5。Please refer to Figure 1-2, the utility model provides a technical solution: a landfill reconstruction equipment after a landslide disaster, including a shell 1, the left and right sides of the bottom of the shell 1 are fixedly installed with two supports Feet 2, the top of the housing 1 is fixedly installed with an inlet hopper 3 extending to its interior, the inner bottom wall of the housing 1 is fixedly installed with a discharge pipe 4 extending to its bottom, the left and right sides of the inner wall of the housing 1 Both are fixedly installed with a material guide plate 5 extending to the bottom of the hopper 3 at one end.

壳体1的内壁前侧的左右两端均活动安装有分别位于两个导料板5下方且一端延伸至壳体1后侧的转轴6,壳体1内壁前侧的左右两端均固定安装有第一轴承,转轴6通过第一轴承与壳体1的内壁前侧转动连接,壳体1内壁后侧的左右两端均开设有分别与两个转轴6相适配的第一安装孔,两个转轴6的外侧均固定安装有位于壳体1内部的破碎辊7。The left and right ends of the front side of the inner wall of the housing 1 are movably installed with rotating shafts 6 respectively located below the two material guide plates 5 and one end extends to the rear side of the housing 1, and the left and right ends of the front side of the inner wall of the housing 1 are fixedly installed. There is a first bearing, and the rotating shaft 6 is rotationally connected with the front side of the inner wall of the housing 1 through the first bearing, and the left and right ends of the inner wall of the housing 1 are provided with first mounting holes respectively adapted to the two rotating shafts 6, The outer sides of the two rotating shafts 6 are fixedly installed with crushing rollers 7 inside the casing 1 .

壳体1的后侧固定安装有一端与左侧转轴6后侧固定连接的第一驱动组件8,第一驱动组件8包括L型板81,壳体1的后侧固定安装有左侧转轴6下方且一端延伸至左侧转轴6后侧的L型板81,L型板81的前侧固定安装有驱动电机82,驱动电机82的输出轴与左侧转轴6的后侧固定连接,驱动电机82的型号为SEWR17,两个转轴6的外侧均固定安装有位于壳体1后侧且相互啮合的传动齿轮9,壳体1的右侧顶部固定安装有控制器10。The rear side of the housing 1 is fixedly installed with a first drive assembly 8 whose end is fixedly connected to the rear side of the left shaft 6. The first drive assembly 8 includes an L-shaped plate 81, and the rear side of the housing 1 is fixedly installed with the left shaft 6. Below and one end extends to the L-shaped plate 81 on the rear side of the left rotating shaft 6. The front side of the L-shaped plate 81 is fixedly equipped with a drive motor 82. The output shaft of the drive motor 82 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the left rotating shaft 6. The drive motor The model of 82 is SEWR17, and the outer sides of the two rotating shafts 6 are fixedly installed with transmission gears 9 located on the rear side of the housing 1 and meshing with each other, and the top right side of the housing 1 is fixedly equipped with a controller 10 .

壳体1左右两侧的前后两端均固定安装有固定块11,后侧两个固定块11的前侧均活动安装有一端分别延伸至前侧两个固定块11前侧的螺纹杆12,后侧两个固定块11的前侧均固定安装有第二轴承,螺纹杆12通过第二轴承与后侧固定块11转动连接,左侧两个固定块11之间和右侧两个固定块11之间均固定安装有滑杆13,两个滑杆13分别位于两个螺纹杆12的相背侧,两个螺纹杆12的外侧均螺纹连接有一端分别与两个滑杆13外侧活动连接且另一端延伸至壳体1内部的移动块14,两个移动块14的内部均开设有分别与两个螺纹杆12相适配的螺纹孔,两个移动块14的内部均开设有分别与两个滑杆13相适配的第二安装孔,壳体1的左右两侧均开设有分别与两个移动块14移动轨迹相适配的矩形条孔,移动块14的上下两侧分别与矩形条孔的内壁上下两侧活动连接,两个移动块14的相对侧均固定安装有一端分别与两个破碎辊7贴合的清理刷15,两个螺纹杆12的前侧均固定安装有从动锥齿轮16。The front and rear ends of the left and right sides of the housing 1 are fixedly equipped with fixed blocks 11, and the front sides of the two fixed blocks 11 on the rear side are all movably installed with threaded rods 12 whose ends extend to the front sides of the two fixed blocks 11 on the front side respectively. The front sides of the two fixed blocks 11 on the rear side are all fixedly equipped with second bearings, and the threaded rod 12 is rotatably connected with the fixed blocks 11 on the rear side through the second bearings. Between the two fixed blocks 11 on the left and the two fixed blocks on the right Between 11, slide bars 13 are fixedly installed, and two slide bars 13 are positioned at opposite sides of two threaded bars 12 respectively, and the outsides of two threaded bars 12 are all threadedly connected, and one end is movably connected with two slide bars 13 outsides respectively And the other end extends to the moving block 14 inside the housing 1. The insides of the two moving blocks 14 are provided with threaded holes that are respectively adapted to the two threaded rods 12. The second mounting holes for the two slide bars 13 are matched. The left and right sides of the housing 1 are provided with rectangular strip holes that are respectively adapted to the moving tracks of the two moving blocks 14. The upper and lower sides of the moving block 14 are respectively connected to the The upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the rectangular bar hole are movably connected, and the opposite sides of the two moving blocks 14 are fixedly installed with a cleaning brush 15 with one end respectively fitted with the two crushing rollers 7, and the front sides of the two threaded rods 12 are fixedly installed with Driven bevel gear 16.

壳体1的前侧固定安装有左右两端分别与两个从动锥齿轮16啮合的第二驱动组件17,第二驱动组件17包括双轴伺服电机171,壳体1的前侧固定安装有双轴伺服电机171,双轴伺服电机171的型号为HDMF2089050,壳体1的前侧固定安装有数量为两个且分别位于双轴伺服电机171左右两侧的安装块172,双轴伺服电机171的左右两侧输出轴均固定安装有一端分别延伸至两个安装块172相背侧的传动轴173,两个安装块172的内部均开设有分别与两个传动轴173相适配的第三安装孔,两个传动轴173的相背侧均固定安装有一端分别与两个从动锥齿轮16啮合的驱动锥齿轮174。The front side of the housing 1 is fixedly installed with a second driving assembly 17 whose left and right ends respectively mesh with two driven bevel gears 16. The second driving assembly 17 includes a biaxial servo motor 171. The front side of the housing 1 is fixedly installed with The double-axis servo motor 171, the model of the double-axis servo motor 171 is HDMF2089050, and the front side of the housing 1 is fixedly installed with two installation blocks 172 respectively located on the left and right sides of the double-axis servo motor 171, the double-axis servo motor 171 The left and right sides of the output shafts are all fixedly installed with one end respectively extending to the transmission shaft 173 on the opposite side of the two installation blocks 172, and the inside of the two installation blocks 172 is provided with a third shaft respectively adapted to the two transmission shafts 173. In the mounting holes, the opposite sides of the two transmission shafts 173 are fixedly installed with driving bevel gears 174 whose ends are meshed with the two driven bevel gears 16 respectively.

在使用时,将滑坡灾害后危险固体废料倾倒至入料斗3的内部,同时启动驱动电机82和双轴伺服电机171,其中滑坡灾害后危险固体废料则会下落至两个破碎辊7的顶部,而驱动电机82则会带动左侧转轴6顺时针旋转,进而通过传动齿轮9来使两个转轴6和两个破碎辊7反向旋转,来对滑坡灾害后危险固体废料进行破碎,破碎后的固体碎料则会由出料管4排出,而双轴伺服电机171则会带动两个传动轴173和两个驱动锥齿轮174旋转,进而通过两个从动锥齿轮16来带动两个螺纹杆12旋转,而两个螺纹杆12在旋转的过程中则会带动两个移动块14和两个清理刷15向前移动,随后使双轴伺服电机171反向旋转,以此来带动两个螺纹杆12分别反向旋转,此时两个螺纹杆12在旋转的过程中则会带动两个移动块14和两个清理刷15向后移动,紧接着再次使双轴伺服电机171正向旋转,如此循环往复,来带动两个清理刷15前后往复移动,而清理刷15在移动的过程中则会配合着破碎辊7自身的旋转,以此来对破碎辊7的外侧进行清理,通过不断的清理来防止碎料附着在破碎辊7上,避免对破碎效果造成影响,其次,无需停机和人工来对破碎辊7进行清理,从而方便了使用。When in use, the hazardous solid waste after the landslide disaster is dumped into the hopper 3, and the drive motor 82 and the biaxial servo motor 171 are started at the same time, wherein the hazardous solid waste after the landslide disaster will fall to the top of the two crushing rollers 7, The driving motor 82 will drive the left shaft 6 to rotate clockwise, and then the two shafts 6 and the two crushing rollers 7 will rotate in reverse through the transmission gear 9, so as to crush the dangerous solid waste after the landslide disaster. The solid debris will be discharged from the discharge pipe 4, and the double-axis servo motor 171 will drive the two transmission shafts 173 and the two driving bevel gears 174 to rotate, and then drive the two threaded rods through the two driven bevel gears 16 12 rotates, and the two threaded rods 12 will drive the two moving blocks 14 and the two cleaning brushes 15 to move forward during the rotation, and then the two-axis servo motor 171 will rotate in reverse to drive the two threaded rods. The rods 12 rotate in opposite directions respectively. At this time, the two threaded rods 12 will drive the two moving blocks 14 and the two cleaning brushes 15 to move backward during the rotation process, and then the two-axis servo motor 171 will be rotated forward again. This cycle reciprocates to drive the two cleaning brushes 15 to move back and forth, and the cleaning brushes 15 will cooperate with the rotation of the crushing roller 7 itself in the process of moving, so as to clean the outside of the crushing roller 7, through continuous Cleaning is used to prevent debris from adhering to the crushing roller 7, so as to avoid affecting the crushing effect. Secondly, there is no need to stop the machine and manually clean the crushing roller 7, which is convenient for use.

综上所述,该滑坡灾害后重建填埋处理设备,通过启动双轴伺服电机171来带动两个传动轴173和两个驱动锥齿轮174旋转,进而通过两个从动锥齿轮16来带动两个螺纹杆12旋转,而两个螺纹杆12在旋转的过程中则会带动两个移动块14和两个清理刷15向前移动,随后使双轴伺服电机171反向旋转,以此来带动两个螺纹杆12分别反向旋转,此时两个螺纹杆12在旋转的过程中则会带动两个移动块14和两个清理刷15向后移动,紧接着再次使双轴伺服电机171正向旋转,如此循环往复,来带动两个清理刷15前后往复移动,而清理刷15在移动的过程中则会配合着破碎辊7自身的旋转,以此来对破碎辊7的外侧进行清理,最终实现了可对破碎辊7进行清理的目的,解决了现有填埋处理用破碎机在使用过程中,大多并不具备对破碎辊进行清理的功能,导致碎料会逐渐附着在破碎辊上,影响后续破碎的效果,其次还需要停机并通过人工来对破碎辊进行清理,较为不便的问题。To sum up, the reconstruction of landfill processing equipment after the landslide disaster drives the two drive shafts 173 and the two driving bevel gears 174 to rotate by starting the two-axis servo motor 171, and then drives the two driving shafts 174 through the two driven bevel gears 16. One threaded rod 12 rotates, and the two threaded rods 12 will drive two moving blocks 14 and two cleaning brushes 15 to move forward during the rotation process, and then make the double-axis servo motor 171 reversely rotate, so as to drive The two threaded rods 12 rotate in opposite directions respectively. At this time, the two threaded rods 12 will drive the two moving blocks 14 and the two cleaning brushes 15 to move backward during the rotation process, and then the two-axis servo motor 171 is turned forward again. Rotate in this way, so as to reciprocate, to drive the two cleaning brushes 15 to move back and forth, and the cleaning brushes 15 will cooperate with the rotation of the crushing roller 7 itself in the process of moving, so as to clean the outside of the crushing roller 7, Finally, the purpose of cleaning the crushing roller 7 is realized, and it solves the problem that most of the existing landfill crushers do not have the function of cleaning the crushing roller during use, causing the crushed material to gradually adhere to the crushing roller , affecting the effect of subsequent crushing, and secondly, it is necessary to stop the machine and clean the crushing roller manually, which is inconvenient.

需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is a relationship between these entities or operations. There is no such actual relationship or order between them. Furthermore, the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes elements not expressly listed. other elements of or also include elements inherent in such a process, method, article, or device. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus comprising said element.

尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1.一种滑坡灾害后重建填埋处理设备,包括壳体(1),所述壳体(1)的底部左右两侧均设置有数量为两个的支撑脚(2),所述壳体(1)的顶部设置有一端延伸至其内部的入料斗(3),所述壳体(1)的内底壁设置有一端延伸至其底部的出料管(4),所述壳体(1)的内壁左右两侧均设置有一端延伸至入料斗(3)下方的导料板(5),所述壳体(1)的内壁前侧的左右两端均设置有分别位于两个导料板(5)下方且一端延伸至壳体(1)后侧的转轴(6),两个所述转轴(6)的外侧均设置有位于壳体(1)内部的破碎辊(7),所述壳体(1)的后侧设置有一端与左侧转轴(6)后侧固定连接的第一驱动组件(8),两个所述转轴(6)的外侧均设置有位于壳体(1)后侧且相互啮合的传动齿轮(9),所述壳体(1)的右侧顶部设置有控制器(10),其特征在于:所述壳体(1)左右两侧的前后两端均设置有固定块(11),后侧两个所述固定块(11)的前侧均设置有一端分别延伸至前侧两个固定块(11)前侧的螺纹杆(12),左侧两个所述固定块(11)之间和右侧两个固定块(11)之间均设置有滑杆(13),两个所述滑杆(13)分别位于两个螺纹杆(12)的相背侧,两个所述螺纹杆(12)的外侧均设置有一端分别与两个滑杆(13)外侧活动连接且另一端延伸至壳体(1)内部的移动块(14),两个所述移动块(14)的相对侧均设置有一端分别与两个破碎辊(7)贴合的清理刷(15),两个所述螺纹杆(12)的前侧均设置有从动锥齿轮(16),所述壳体(1)的前侧设置有左右两端分别与两个从动锥齿轮(16)啮合的第二驱动组件(17)。1. A landfill treatment equipment for rebuilding after a landslide disaster, comprising a housing (1), the left and right sides of the bottom of the housing (1) are provided with two supporting feet (2), the housing The top of (1) is provided with a hopper (3) that one end extends to its inside, and the inner bottom wall of the housing (1) is provided with a discharge pipe (4) that one end extends to its bottom, and the housing ( The left and right sides of the inner wall of 1) are provided with a material guide plate (5) whose end extends to the bottom of the hopper (3), and the left and right ends of the inner wall front side of the housing (1) are provided with two guide plates respectively located Below the material plate (5) and one end extends to the rotating shaft (6) on the rear side of the casing (1), and the outer sides of the two rotating shafts (6) are provided with crushing rollers (7) inside the casing (1), The rear side of the housing (1) is provided with a first drive assembly (8) whose end is fixedly connected to the rear side of the left rotating shaft (6), and the outer sides of the two rotating shafts (6) are provided with 1) The transmission gears (9) on the rear side and intermeshing with each other, the top of the right side of the housing (1) is provided with a controller (10), which is characterized in that: the front and rear sides of the housing (1) are Both ends are provided with fixed blocks (11), and the front sides of the two fixed blocks (11) on the rear side are all provided with threaded rods (12) whose ends respectively extend to the front sides of the two fixed blocks (11) on the front side. Between the two fixed blocks (11) on the side and between the two fixed blocks (11) on the right side, a slide bar (13) is arranged, and the two slide bars (13) are respectively located on the two threaded rods (12 ), the outer sides of the two threaded rods (12) are provided with a movable block (14) whose one end is movably connected with the outer sides of the two slide rods (13) and the other end extends to the inside of the housing (1) , the opposite sides of the two moving blocks (14) are provided with cleaning brushes (15) whose ends are respectively attached to the two crushing rollers (7), and the front sides of the two threaded rods (12) are provided with The driven bevel gear (16), the front side of the housing (1) is provided with a second driving assembly (17) whose left and right ends are respectively meshed with the two driven bevel gears (16). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种滑坡灾害后重建填埋处理设备,其特征在于:所述第一驱动组件(8)包括L型板(81),所述壳体(1)的后侧固定安装有左侧转轴(6)下方且一端延伸至左侧转轴(6)后侧的L型板(81),所述L型板(81)的前侧固定安装有驱动电机(82),所述驱动电机(82)的输出轴与左侧转轴(6)的后侧固定连接。2. The landfill processing equipment for reconstruction after landslide disaster according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first driving assembly (8) comprises an L-shaped plate (81), and the rear of the housing (1) The side is fixedly installed with the L-shaped plate (81) below the left rotating shaft (6) and one end extends to the rear side of the left rotating shaft (6), and the front side of the L-shaped plate (81) is fixedly installed with a drive motor (82) , the output shaft of the drive motor (82) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the left rotating shaft (6). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种滑坡灾害后重建填埋处理设备,其特征在于:所述第二驱动组件(17)包括双轴伺服电机(171),所述壳体(1)的前侧固定安装有双轴伺服电机(171),所述壳体(1)的前侧固定安装有数量为两个且分别位于双轴伺服电机(171)左右两侧的安装块(172),所述双轴伺服电机(171)的左右两侧输出轴均固定安装有一端分别延伸至两个安装块(172)相背侧的传动轴(173),两个所述传动轴(173)的相背侧均固定安装有一端分别与两个从动锥齿轮(16)啮合的驱动锥齿轮(174)。3. The landfill processing equipment for landfill reconstruction after a landslide disaster according to claim 1, characterized in that: the second drive assembly (17) includes a biaxial servo motor (171), and the housing (1) A double-axis servo motor (171) is fixedly installed on the front side, and two mounting blocks (172) are fixedly installed on the front side of the housing (1) and are respectively located on the left and right sides of the double-axis servo motor (171), The output shafts on the left and right sides of the two-axis servo motor (171) are fixedly installed with transmission shafts (173) whose ends respectively extend to the opposite sides of the two mounting blocks (172), and the two transmission shafts (173) Both opposite sides are fixedly installed with driving bevel gears (174) with one end meshing with the two driven bevel gears (16) respectively. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种滑坡灾害后重建填埋处理设备,其特征在于:所述壳体(1)内壁前侧的左右两端均固定安装有第一轴承,所述转轴(6)通过第一轴承与壳体(1)的内壁前侧转动连接,所述壳体(1)内壁后侧的左右两端均开设有分别与两个转轴(6)相适配的第一安装孔。4. The reconstruction landfill treatment equipment after a kind of landslide disaster according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the left and right ends of the inner wall front side of the housing (1) are fixedly equipped with first bearings, and the rotating shaft ( 6) The first bearing is rotationally connected with the front side of the inner wall of the housing (1), and the left and right ends of the inner wall of the housing (1) are respectively provided with first shafts (6) respectively adapted to the left and right ends. Mounting holes. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种滑坡灾害后重建填埋处理设备,其特征在于:后侧两个所述固定块(11)的前侧均固定安装有第二轴承,所述螺纹杆(12)通过第二轴承与后侧固定块(11)转动连接。5. The reconstruction landfill treatment equipment after a kind of landslide disaster according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the front sides of the two fixed blocks (11) on the rear side are all fixedly equipped with second bearings, and the threaded rods (12) is rotationally connected with the rear side fixed block (11) through the second bearing. 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种滑坡灾害后重建填埋处理设备,其特征在于:所述壳体(1)的左右两侧均开设有分别与两个移动块(14)移动轨迹相适配的矩形条孔,所述移动块(14)的上下两侧分别与矩形条孔的内壁上下两侧活动连接。6. The post-landslide disaster reconstruction landfill processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left and right sides of the housing (1) are equipped with two moving blocks (14) corresponding to the moving track respectively. For the adapted rectangular bar hole, the upper and lower sides of the moving block (14) are respectively movably connected with the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the rectangular bar hole.
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CN118357047A (en) * 2024-04-22 2024-07-19 华能伊敏煤电有限责任公司 Coal crushing equipment for open-pit coal mine
CN118847263A (en) * 2024-09-26 2024-10-29 江苏鹏飞集团股份有限公司 A mining grinding equipment for lithium ore processing
CN118952522A (en) * 2024-08-15 2024-11-15 新沂天晟新材料有限公司 A kind of ABS plastic waste recycling device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118357047A (en) * 2024-04-22 2024-07-19 华能伊敏煤电有限责任公司 Coal crushing equipment for open-pit coal mine
CN118952522A (en) * 2024-08-15 2024-11-15 新沂天晟新材料有限公司 A kind of ABS plastic waste recycling device
CN118847263A (en) * 2024-09-26 2024-10-29 江苏鹏飞集团股份有限公司 A mining grinding equipment for lithium ore processing

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