CN218607260U - Prone position pad - Google Patents
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- CN218607260U CN218607260U CN202222991955.0U CN202222991955U CN218607260U CN 218607260 U CN218607260 U CN 218607260U CN 202222991955 U CN202222991955 U CN 202222991955U CN 218607260 U CN218607260 U CN 218607260U
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- 210000003108 foot joint Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 210000000629 knee joint Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 5
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 206010011985 Decubitus ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000004210 Pressure Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于医疗辅助器械技术领域,具体涉及一种俯卧体位垫。The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical auxiliary equipment, in particular to a prone position pad.
背景技术Background technique
保守治疗的患者大部分治疗以俯卧位的为主,治疗床和病房床位较平不符合人体力学,使得患者治疗过程中长时间俯卧比较痛苦。Most of the patients treated conservatively are treated mainly in the prone position. The treatment bed and ward beds are relatively flat and do not conform to human mechanics, which makes it painful for patients to lie prone for a long time during treatment.
手术体位垫是一种在手术室放置在手术床上的医用器具,可以有效缓解病人因手术时间过长而导致的压疮。Surgical position cushion is a medical device placed on the operating bed in the operating room, which can effectively relieve the pressure sores caused by the long operation time of patients.
目前,申请号为202022682129.9的中国实用新型专利公开了“一种便于固定的俯卧位手术专用体位垫”,通过第一手垫、第二手垫、第一圆轴、第二圆轴的相互配合,可以缩小体位垫的形状大小,从而便于摆放与取出,缩小占用空间,提高空间利用率;以及通过俯卧位垫、膝关节垫、脚关节垫、头垫,极大提高了抗菌特性等。At present, the Chinese utility model patent with the application number 202022682129.9 discloses "a special position pad for prone position surgery that is easy to fix", through the mutual cooperation of the first hand pad, the second hand pad, the first round shaft, and the second round shaft , can reduce the shape and size of the body position pad, so that it is easy to place and take out, reduce the occupied space, and improve the space utilization rate; and through the prone position pad, knee joint pad, foot joint pad, and head pad, the antibacterial properties are greatly improved.
然而,目前的俯卧体位垫无法针对患者的实际需求进行调整,比如,头垫的角度不能够根据病人的实际使用需要进行调节,无法满足不同病人的使用习惯,不利于手术治疗工作的顺利进行。However, the current prone position cushion cannot be adjusted according to the actual needs of the patient. For example, the angle of the head cushion cannot be adjusted according to the actual use needs of the patient, and cannot meet the usage habits of different patients, which is not conducive to the smooth progress of surgical treatment.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为解决现有技术中存在的上述问题,本实用新型提供了一种俯卧体位垫,具有使用方便、易于调节以及适用范围广泛的特点。In order to solve the above problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a prone position cushion, which has the characteristics of convenient use, easy adjustment and wide application range.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种俯卧体位垫,包括垫底板、头垫、俯卧位垫、膝关节垫和脚关节垫,所述俯卧体位垫还包括支撑座;In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a prone position pad, including a base plate, a head pad, a prone position pad, a knee joint pad and a foot joint pad, and the prone position pad also includes a support seat;
所述脚关节垫活动安装在所述垫底板的顶面,且在所述脚关节垫的顶面开设有两个相对称分布的第二弧形凹槽,所述膝关节垫固定在所述垫底板的顶面,且在所述膝关节垫的顶面开设有两个相对称分布的第一弧形凹槽,所述俯卧位垫固定在所述垫底板的顶面,所述支撑座位于所述俯卧位垫的一侧,且在所述俯卧位垫内安装有宽度调节组件用于调节所述支撑座与所述俯卧位垫的间距,所述头垫铰接在所述支撑座的顶面,且在所述支撑座的顶部还安装有角度调节组件用于调节所述头垫的倾斜角度;The foot joint pad is movably installed on the top surface of the pad bottom plate, and two second arc-shaped grooves that are symmetrically distributed are opened on the top surface of the foot joint pad, and the knee joint pad is fixed on the The top surface of the pad bottom plate, and two first arc-shaped grooves that are symmetrically distributed are opened on the top surface of the knee joint pad, the prone position pad is fixed on the top surface of the pad bottom plate, and the support seat It is located on one side of the prone position pad, and a width adjustment assembly is installed in the prone position pad to adjust the distance between the support base and the prone position pad, and the head pad is hinged on the support base top surface, and an angle adjustment assembly is installed on the top of the support seat for adjusting the inclination angle of the headrest;
在所述头垫内具有内孔,在所述头垫的顶面粘合固定有海绵软垫,且在所述海绵软垫上铺设有一次性使用防护膜。There is an inner hole in the head pad, a sponge cushion is bonded and fixed on the top surface of the head cushion, and a disposable protective film is laid on the sponge cushion.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,在所述第一弧形凹槽的内底面开设有膝关节槽。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a knee joint groove is provided on the inner bottom surface of the first arc-shaped groove.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,还包括手动螺栓,在所述垫底板的顶面还固定有两个相对称分布的T型导轨,在所述脚关节垫的底面开设有供所述T型导轨贯穿的T型滑孔,所述手动螺栓通过螺纹旋合方式安装在所述脚关节垫上,且所述手动螺栓的底端抵接所述T型导轨。As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, it also includes manual bolts, and two T-shaped guide rails with symmetrical distribution are fixed on the top surface of the pad bottom plate, and there are provided on the bottom surface of the foot joint pad for the The T-shaped sliding hole through which the T-shaped guide rail passes, the manual bolt is installed on the foot joint pad by threading, and the bottom end of the manual bolt abuts against the T-shaped guide rail.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述角度调节组件包括滑动座、翻转支撑杆和螺纹杆,在所述支撑座的顶面固定有两个间隔分布的固定座,所述螺纹杆通过轴承支撑横向架设在两个所述固定座之间,且所述螺纹杆贯穿滑动座并通过螺纹旋合方式与所述滑动座相连;所述翻转支撑杆的底端与所述滑动座铰接、顶端与所述头垫铰接;在两个所述固定座之间还固定有贯穿所述滑动座设置的导向杆。As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the angle adjustment assembly includes a sliding seat, a turning support rod and a threaded rod, and two spaced fixing seats are fixed on the top surface of the supporting seat, and the threaded rod passes through The bearing support is erected horizontally between the two fixed seats, and the threaded rod runs through the sliding seat and is connected with the sliding seat by threading; the bottom end of the turning support rod is hinged to the sliding seat, The top end is hinged with the head pad; a guide rod that runs through the sliding seat is also fixed between the two fixed seats.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述宽度调节组件包括活动板、翻转连接杆、滑块、双向螺纹柱和安装杆,两个所述滑块相对称分布在所述俯卧位垫内,所述双向螺纹柱通过轴承支撑横向架设在所述俯卧位垫内,且所述双向螺纹柱贯穿滑块并通过螺纹旋合方式与所述滑块相连,两个所述翻转连接杆相对称分布,且所述翻转连接杆的一端与所述活动板铰接、另一端与对应的所述滑块铰接,所述安装杆的一端与所述活动板固定相连、另一端与所述支撑座固定相连。As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the width adjustment assembly includes a movable plate, a turning connecting rod, a slider, a two-way threaded column and a mounting rod, and the two sliders are symmetrically distributed in the prone position pad , the two-way threaded column is horizontally erected in the prone position pad through the bearing support, and the two-way threaded column runs through the slider and is connected with the slider by threading, and the two flipping connecting rods are symmetrical distribution, and one end of the flip connecting rod is hinged to the movable plate, the other end is hinged to the corresponding slider, one end of the installation rod is fixedly connected to the movable plate, and the other end is fixed to the support seat connected.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型的俯卧体位垫,头垫、膝关节垫以及脚关节垫的结构形态,使得患者在采用俯卧位时更加舒适、安全;头垫的位置以及头垫的倾斜角度均可进行调整,能够较为可靠的适应不同的患者使用,满足不同病人的使用习惯,有利于手术治疗工作的顺利进行。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the prone position cushion of the utility model, the structural form of the head cushion, the knee joint cushion and the foot joint cushion make the patient more comfortable and safe when adopting the prone position; The position of the pad and the inclination angle of the head pad can be adjusted, which can reliably adapt to different patients and meet the usage habits of different patients, which is conducive to the smooth progress of surgical treatment.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本实用新型的实施例一起用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的限制。在附图中:The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model, and constitute a part of the description, and are used to explain the utility model together with the embodiments of the utility model, and do not constitute a limitation to the utility model. In the attached picture:
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型图1中的角度调节组件放大结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the angle adjustment assembly in Fig. 1 of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型中的俯卧位垫俯视剖视结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of a prone position pad in the utility model;
图中:1、垫底板;2、支撑座;3、头垫;4、俯卧位垫;5、膝关节垫;6、脚关节垫;7、内孔;8、第一弧形凹槽;9、第二弧形凹槽;10、膝关节槽;11、角度调节组件;12、海绵软垫;13、一次性使用防护膜;14、宽度调节组件;15、T型导轨;16、T型滑孔;17、手动螺栓;18、滑动座;19、固定座;20、翻转支撑杆;21、螺纹杆;22、导向杆;23、活动板;24、翻转连接杆;25、滑块;26、双向螺纹柱;27、安装杆。In the figure: 1, base plate; 2, support seat; 3, head cushion; 4, prone position cushion; 5, knee joint cushion; 6, foot joint cushion; 7, inner hole; 8, first arc groove; 9. Second arc-shaped groove; 10. Knee joint groove; 11. Angle adjustment component; 12. Sponge cushion; 13. Disposable protective film; 14. Width adjustment component; 15. T-shaped guide rail; 16. T Type sliding hole; 17, manual bolt; 18, sliding seat; 19, fixed seat; 20, overturn support rod; 21, threaded rod; 22, guide rod; 23, movable plate; 24, overturn connecting rod; 25, slide block ; 26, two-way threaded column; 27, installation rod.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1-图3,本实用新型提供以下技术方案:一种俯卧体位垫,包括垫底板1、头垫3、俯卧位垫4、膝关节垫5和脚关节垫6,俯卧体位垫还包括支撑座2;Please refer to Fig. 1-Fig. 3, the utility model provides following technical proposal: a kind of prone position pad, comprises base plate 1,
由附图1所示,本实施例中,脚关节垫6活动安装在垫底板1的顶面,且在脚关节垫6的顶面开设有两个相对称分布的第二弧形凹槽9,膝关节垫5固定在垫底板1的顶面,且在膝关节垫5的顶面开设有两个相对称分布的第一弧形凹槽8,俯卧位垫4固定在垫底板1的顶面,支撑座2位于俯卧位垫4的一侧,且在俯卧位垫4内安装有宽度调节组件14用于调节支撑座2与俯卧位垫4的间距,头垫3铰接在支撑座2的顶面,且在支撑座2的顶部还安装有角度调节组件11用于调节头垫3的倾斜角度,因此,在使用时,将装置垫底板1放置在病床或手术台上,患者从肩膀至腰部位置俯卧在俯卧位垫4上,膝盖部位置于第一弧形凹槽8内,脚关节部位置于第二弧形凹槽9内,利用头垫3支撑患者的头部位置;As shown in Figure 1, in this embodiment, the
另外,针对实际的使用需要,可调整脚关节垫6的位置,利用宽度调节组件14调整头垫3的位置,以及利用角度调节组件11调节头垫3的倾斜角度,能够较为可靠的适应不同的患者使用,满足不同病人的使用习惯,有利于手术治疗工作的顺利进行。In addition, according to actual use needs, the position of the
由附图1所示,本实施例中,在头垫3内具有内孔7,在头垫3的顶面粘合固定有海绵软垫12,且在海绵软垫12上铺设有一次性使用防护膜13,内孔7用于容纳患者的面部位置,配合海绵软垫12,避免面部长时间受到挤压造成压疮。As shown in accompanying drawing 1, in the present embodiment, there is an
由附图1所示,作为一种可选的实施例,本实施例中,在第一弧形凹槽8的内底面开设有膝关节槽10,患者的膝盖可置于膝关节槽10内,避免患者的膝盖长时间受到挤压造成压疮。As shown in Figure 1, as an optional embodiment, in this embodiment, a
由附图1所示,作为一种可选的实施例,本实施例中,还包括手动螺栓17,在垫底板1的顶面还固定有两个相对称分布的T型导轨15,在脚关节垫6的底面开设有供T型导轨15贯穿的T型滑孔16,手动螺栓17通过螺纹旋合方式安装在脚关节垫6上,且手动螺栓17的底端抵接T型导轨15,旋松手动螺栓17后即可调节脚关节垫6的位置,十分方便,调节完成后再旋紧手动螺栓17即可。As shown in accompanying drawing 1, as a kind of optional embodiment, in this embodiment, also comprise
由附图1和附图2所示,作为一种可选的实施例,本实施例中,角度调节组件11包括滑动座18、翻转支撑杆20和螺纹杆21,在支撑座2的顶面固定有两个间隔分布的固定座19,螺纹杆21通过轴承支撑横向架设在两个固定座19之间,且螺纹杆21贯穿滑动座18并通过螺纹旋合方式与滑动座18相连;翻转支撑杆20的底端与滑动座18铰接、顶端与头垫3铰接;在两个固定座19之间还固定有贯穿滑动座18设置的导向杆22,旋转螺纹杆21,在螺纹旋合作用下,滑动座18移动并带动翻转支撑杆20翻转和移动,翻转支撑杆20带动头垫3翻转,实现对头垫3倾斜角度的调整。As shown in accompanying
由附图1和附图3所示,作为一种可选的实施例,本实施例中,宽度调节组件14包括活动板23、翻转连接杆24、滑块25、双向螺纹柱26和安装杆27,两个滑块25相对称分布在俯卧位垫4内,双向螺纹柱26通过轴承支撑横向架设在俯卧位垫4内,且双向螺纹柱26贯穿滑块25并通过螺纹旋合方式与滑块25相连,两个翻转连接杆24相对称分布,且翻转连接杆24的一端与活动板23铰接、另一端与对应的滑块25铰接,安装杆27的一端与活动板23固定相连、另一端与支撑座2固定相连,旋转双向螺纹柱26,在螺纹旋合作用下,滑块25移动并带动两个翻转连接杆24翻转和移动,两个翻转连接杆24带动活动板23和安装杆27移动,实现对头垫3位置的调节。As shown in accompanying
本实用新型的工作原理及使用流程:本实用新型的俯卧体位垫,在使用时,将装置垫底板1放置在病床或手术台上,患者从肩膀至腰部位置俯卧在俯卧位垫4上,膝盖部位置于第一弧形凹槽8内,脚关节部位置于第二弧形凹槽9内,利用头垫3支撑患者的头部位置;The working principle and use process of the present utility model: the prone position pad of the present utility model, when in use, the device pad bottom plate 1 is placed on the hospital bed or the operating table, and the patient lies prone on the
针对实际的使用需要,可调整脚关节垫6的位置,利用宽度调节组件14调整头垫3的位置,以及利用角度调节组件11调节头垫3的倾斜角度,能够较为可靠的适应不同的患者使用,满足不同病人的使用习惯,有利于手术治疗工作的顺利进行。According to actual use needs, the position of the
最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that: the above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model, although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art , it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
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| CN202222991955.0U CN218607260U (en) | 2022-11-10 | 2022-11-10 | Prone position pad |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202222991955.0U CN218607260U (en) | 2022-11-10 | 2022-11-10 | Prone position pad |
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| CN218607260U true CN218607260U (en) | 2023-03-14 |
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- 2022-11-10 CN CN202222991955.0U patent/CN218607260U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Granted publication date: 20230314 |