CN218599912U - A hidden ventilator structure for building curtain wall - Google Patents
A hidden ventilator structure for building curtain wall Download PDFInfo
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- CN218599912U CN218599912U CN202222266354.3U CN202222266354U CN218599912U CN 218599912 U CN218599912 U CN 218599912U CN 202222266354 U CN202222266354 U CN 202222266354U CN 218599912 U CN218599912 U CN 218599912U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及建筑幕墙通风器技术领域,尤其涉及一种建筑幕墙隐藏式通风器结构。The utility model relates to the technical field of a ventilator for a building curtain wall, in particular to a structure of a concealed ventilator for a building curtain wall.
背景技术Background technique
由于建筑通风以及节能要求,建筑幕墙上常设置有开启窗以便通风,开启窗有效通风面积大,但设置开启窗特别是窗开启后建筑立面凌乱,对建筑外观影响较大,开启窗的设置也极大的增加了成本,对幕墙的安全使用也有影响。Due to building ventilation and energy-saving requirements, open windows are often installed on building curtain walls for ventilation. The effective ventilation area of open windows is large, but the installation of open windows, especially after the windows are opened, makes the facade of the building messy, which has a great impact on the appearance of the building. The setting of open windows It also greatly increases the cost and has an impact on the safe use of the curtain wall.
本实用新型就是基于这种情况做出的。The utility model is made based on this situation.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型目的是克服现有技术的不足,提供一种隐藏在幕墙横梁内的隐藏式通风器结构。The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a hidden ventilator structure hidden in the beam of the curtain wall.
本实用新型是通过以下技术方案实现的:The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供一种建筑幕墙隐藏式通风器结构,包括向外伸出的幕墙横梁,所述幕墙横梁外侧设有面板,所述幕墙横梁上还设有位于面板内侧的安装槽,所述安装槽底部设有连通室内和室外的外通风孔,所述安装槽内设有盖设在外通风孔上的通风器,所述通风器包括能升降并能启闭外通风孔的风门、以及用于驱动风门升降的开关组件。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model provides a construction curtain wall concealed ventilator structure, which includes a curtain wall beam protruding outward, a panel is arranged on the outside of the curtain wall beam, and a The installation groove, the bottom of the installation groove is provided with an external ventilation hole connecting the indoor and outdoor, the installation groove is provided with a ventilator covered on the external ventilation hole, and the ventilator includes an external ventilation hole that can be lifted and closed. The damper, and the switch assembly used to drive the damper up and down.
为了进一步解决本实用新型所要解决的技术问题,本实用新型提供的一种建筑幕墙隐藏式通风器结构中,所述开关组件包括能左右滑动的滑块、以及用于驱动滑块左右滑动的驱动结构,所述滑块上铰接有连杆,所述连杆的另一端铰接在风门上,所述风门上连接有能使风门在左右滑动时升降的升降导向结构。In order to further solve the technical problems to be solved by the utility model, in a construction curtain wall concealed ventilator structure provided by the utility model, the switch assembly includes a slider capable of sliding left and right, and a drive for driving the slider to slide left and right. structure, the slider is hinged with a connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is hinged on the air door, and the air door is connected with a lifting guide structure that can make the air door move up and down when sliding left and right.
为了进一步解决本实用新型所要解决的技术问题,本实用新型提供的一种建筑幕墙隐藏式通风器结构中,所述通风器包括框体,所述驱动结构包括固定在框体上的锁基座,所述锁基座上转动连接有竖向的驱动轴,所述驱动轴上设有水平方向的摆杆,所述摆杆外端设有竖向的连接轴,所述滑块沿左右方向滑动连接在锁基座上,所述连接轴和滑块活动连接并能驱动滑块沿左右方向滑动。In order to further solve the technical problems to be solved by the utility model, in a construction curtain wall concealed ventilator structure provided by the utility model, the ventilator includes a frame, and the driving structure includes a lock base fixed on the frame , the lock base is rotatably connected with a vertical drive shaft, the drive shaft is provided with a horizontal swing rod, the outer end of the swing rod is provided with a vertical connecting shaft, and the slider is arranged along the left and right direction Slidingly connected on the lock base, the connecting shaft is movably connected with the slider and can drive the slider to slide left and right.
为了进一步解决本实用新型所要解决的技术问题,本实用新型提供的一种建筑幕墙隐藏式通风器结构中,所述滑块上设有沿室内室外方向的条形孔,所述连接轴插设在条形孔中并能在其中内外滑动和转动。In order to further solve the technical problems to be solved by the utility model, in a construction curtain wall concealed ventilator structure provided by the utility model, the slider is provided with strip-shaped holes along the indoor and outdoor directions, and the connecting shaft is inserted In the strip hole and can slide and turn inside and outside.
为了进一步解决本实用新型所要解决的技术问题,本实用新型提供的一种建筑幕墙隐藏式通风器结构中,所述驱动轴上可拆卸连接有执手。In order to further solve the technical problems to be solved by the utility model, in the structure of a concealed ventilator for a building curtain wall provided by the utility model, a handle is detachably connected to the drive shaft.
为了进一步解决本实用新型所要解决的技术问题,本实用新型提供的一种建筑幕墙隐藏式通风器结构中,所述通风器包括框体,所述框体包括内边框、外边框和底边框,所述升降导向结构包括设在内边框和外边框侧壁上的导轨、以及设在风门内外两侧壁上的导向辊,所述导轨倾斜向上,所述导向辊装入对应的导轨中并能沿导轨滑动。In order to further solve the technical problems to be solved by the utility model, in a construction curtain wall concealed ventilator structure provided by the utility model, the ventilator includes a frame, and the frame includes an inner frame, an outer frame and a bottom frame, The lifting guide structure includes guide rails arranged on the side walls of the inner frame and the outer frame, and guide rollers arranged on the inner and outer side walls of the damper. The guide rails are inclined upward, and the guide rollers are installed in the corresponding guide rails and can Slide along the rails.
为了进一步解决本实用新型所要解决的技术问题,本实用新型提供的一种建筑幕墙隐藏式通风器结构中,所述框体上端铰接有能盖住框体上端的盖板,所述盖板上设有连通其上下两侧的透气孔。In order to further solve the technical problems to be solved by the utility model, in a construction curtain wall concealed ventilator structure provided by the utility model, the upper end of the frame body is hinged with a cover plate capable of covering the upper end of the frame body, and the cover plate Ventilation holes connecting the upper and lower sides are provided.
为了进一步解决本实用新型所要解决的技术问题,本实用新型提供的一种建筑幕墙隐藏式通风器结构中,所述盖板上转动连接有能立起和翻转下去的提手。In order to further solve the technical problems to be solved by the utility model, in the structure of a hidden ventilator for a building curtain wall provided by the utility model, the cover plate is rotatably connected with a handle that can stand up and turn down.
为了进一步解决本实用新型所要解决的技术问题,本实用新型提供的一种建筑幕墙隐藏式通风器结构中,所述风门底面的周边设有一圈第一密封圈,所述底边框上设有连通其上下两侧的内通风孔,所述底边框的底面的周边设有一圈第二密封圈,所述风门通过启闭内通风孔从而启闭外通风孔。In order to further solve the technical problems to be solved by the utility model, in a construction curtain wall concealed ventilator structure provided by the utility model, a first sealing ring is provided around the bottom surface of the damper, and a connecting ring is provided on the bottom frame. For the inner ventilation holes on the upper and lower sides, a second sealing ring is provided around the bottom surface of the bottom frame, and the damper opens and closes the outer ventilation holes by opening and closing the inner ventilation holes.
为了进一步解决本实用新型所要解决的技术问题,本实用新型提供的一种建筑幕墙隐藏式通风器结构中,所述外通风孔上套设有隔热套。In order to further solve the technical problems to be solved by the utility model, in the concealed ventilator structure of a building curtain wall provided by the utility model, the outer ventilation hole is covered with a heat insulating sleeve.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型有如下优点:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
1、本实用新型中,通风器安装在幕墙横梁的安装槽内,室内、室外均看不到通风器,既实现了通风功能,又达到了整洁美观的建筑效果。此外,本实用新型利用结构更加简单、体积更加小的通风器来代替开启窗,成本更低。而且,所述通风器和外通风孔均位于面板的室内侧,且外通风孔朝下,因此具有较好防雨效果,不会产生渗水问题。1. In this utility model, the ventilator is installed in the installation groove of the beam of the curtain wall, and the ventilator cannot be seen indoors or outdoors, which not only realizes the ventilation function, but also achieves a clean and beautiful architectural effect. In addition, the utility model uses a ventilator with a simpler structure and a smaller volume to replace the opening window, and the cost is lower. Moreover, both the ventilator and the external ventilation hole are located on the indoor side of the panel, and the external ventilation hole faces downward, so it has a good rainproof effect and will not cause water seepage.
2、本实用新型使用开关组件开闭通风器,当水平转动驱动轴的时候,摆杆随之在水平面内摆动,摆杆端部的连接轴以弧形路径移动,驱动着滑块左右移动(即沿幕墙横梁长度方向),滑块左右移动时会通过连杆左右拉动风门,而风门左右移动时,风门就会在升降导向结构的作用下而升降,从而盖住内通风孔或打开内通风孔,进而启闭外内通风孔。结构简单、体积小、开关简单方便。而且,所述开关组件,提高了开关风门的启闭力,当通风器长度较长时,也可以关闭严密,还能提高通风器的密封性能。2. The utility model uses a switch assembly to open and close the ventilator. When the drive shaft is rotated horizontally, the swing rod swings in the horizontal plane, and the connecting shaft at the end of the swing rod moves in an arc-shaped path, driving the slider to move left and right ( That is, along the length direction of the curtain wall beam), when the slider moves left and right, the damper will be pulled left and right through the connecting rod, and when the damper moves left and right, the damper will rise and fall under the action of the lifting guide structure, thereby covering the inner ventilation hole or opening the inner ventilation hole, and then open and close the outer and inner ventilation holes. The structure is simple, the volume is small, and the switch is simple and convenient. Moreover, the switch assembly improves the opening and closing force of the switch damper, and when the length of the ventilator is long, it can also be closed tightly, and the sealing performance of the ventilator can also be improved.
3、本实用新型在所述风门底面的周边设置了一圈第一密封圈,在所述框体的底面的周边设置了一圈第二密封圈,在所述外通风孔上套设置了隔热套等隔热结构,本实用新型通过以上的几种隔热构造,提高了通风器部位的隔热保温性能。3. In the utility model, a first sealing ring is arranged around the bottom surface of the damper, a second sealing ring is arranged around the bottom surface of the frame, and a partition is set on the outer ventilation hole. Heat insulation structures such as thermal sleeves, the utility model improves the heat insulation performance of the ventilator through the above several heat insulation structures.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图对本实用新型的具体实施方式作进一步详细说明,其中:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail, wherein:
图1是本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model;
图2是图1中A向视图;Fig. 2 is a view from direction A in Fig. 1;
图3是图2中B-B处的剖视图;Fig. 3 is the sectional view of B-B place among Fig. 2;
图4是图3中C处局部放大图;Fig. 4 is a partial enlarged view at C in Fig. 3;
图5是滑块处的结构图;Fig. 5 is a structural diagram at the slider;
图6是通风器结构示意图一;Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of ventilator structure one;
图7是通风器结构示意图二;Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of ventilator structure two;
图8是通风器结构示意图三;Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the ventilator structure three;
图9是幕墙横梁结构示意图一;Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the beam structure of the curtain wall;
图10是幕墙横梁结构示意图二。Figure 10 is the second schematic diagram of the beam structure of the curtain wall.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本领域的技术人员更好地理解本实用新型的技术方案,下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步的详细说明。In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the utility model, the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
如图1至图10所示的一种建筑幕墙隐藏式通风器结构,包括向外伸出的幕墙横梁1,所述幕墙横梁1外侧设有面板2(面板2,例如为玻璃或金属板等),所述幕墙横梁1上还设有位于面板2内侧的安装槽11,所述安装槽11底部设有连通室内和室外的外通风孔12,所述安装槽11内设有盖设在外通风孔12上的通风器3,所述通风器3包括能升降并能启闭外通风孔12的风门33、以及用于驱动风门33升降的开关组件34。A kind of building curtain wall concealed ventilator structure as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 10, comprises the
本实用新型中,通风器3安装在幕墙横梁1的安装槽11内,室内、室外均看不到通风器3,既实现了通风功能,又达到了整洁美观的建筑效果。此外,本实用新型利用结构更加简单、体积更加小的通风器3来代替开启窗,成本更低。In the utility model, the
而且,所述通风器3和外通风孔12均位于面板2的室内侧,且外通风孔12朝下,因此具有较好防雨效果,不会产生渗水问题。Moreover, both the
值得注意的是,所述开关组件34除了下文详述的结构外,还可以是电动推杆或气缸带动风门33升降的结构,当然也可以是其他类似结构,只要能实现风门33升降即可。It is worth noting that, in addition to the structure described in detail below, the
在本实用新型更具体的实施例中,如图4-图7所示,所述开关组件34包括能左右滑动的滑块345、以及用于驱动滑块345左右滑动的驱动结构,所述滑块345上铰接有连杆346,所述连杆346的另一端铰接在风门33上,所述风门33上连接有能使风门33在左右滑动时升降的升降导向结构。In a more specific embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 4-7 , the
当然,一个滑块345左右两边均能连接一个连杆346,风门33之间也能相互活动连接,这样一个驱动结构就能同时驱动多个风门33左右滑动和升降。Of course, a connecting
所述开关组件34,提高了开关风门33的启闭力,当通风器3长度较长时,也可以关闭严密,还能提高通风器3的密封性能。The
值得注意的是,所述驱动结构除了下文详述的结构外,还可以是电动推杆直接推动滑块345左右滑动这样的结构,或其他类似结构。It should be noted that, in addition to the structure described in detail below, the driving structure can also be a structure in which the electric push rod directly pushes the
在本实用新型更具体的实施例中,所述通风器3包括框体31,所述驱动结构包括固定在框体31上的锁基座341,所述锁基座341上转动连接有竖向的驱动轴342,所述驱动轴342上设有水平方向的摆杆343,所述摆杆343外端设有竖向的连接轴344,所述滑块345沿左右方向滑动连接在锁基座341上,所述连接轴344和滑块345活动连接并能驱动滑块345沿左右方向滑动。所述驱动轴342、摆杆343和连接轴344优选一体成型。In a more specific embodiment of the present utility model, the
当水平转动驱动轴342的时候,摆杆343随之在水平面内摆动,摆杆343端部的连接轴344以弧形路径移动,驱动着滑块345左右移动(即沿幕墙横梁1长度方向),滑块345左右移动时会通过连杆346左右拉动风门33,而风门33左右移动时,风门33就会在升降导向结构的作用下而升降,从而盖住内通风孔32(下文有述)或打开内通风孔32,进而启闭外通风孔12。结构简单、开关方便。When the
在本实用新型更具体的实施例中,如图5所示,所述滑块345上设有沿室内室外方向的条形孔3451,所述连接轴344插设在条形孔3451中并能在其中内外滑动和转动。连接轴344移动路径为弧形,而滑块345沿左右方向(即沿室内室外方向)滑动连接在框体31上上,即滑块345只能左右滑动,因此条形孔3451和连接轴344的配合可以将连接轴344的弧形运动转化为滑块345的左右滑动运动。这样,转动驱动轴342的时候,滑块345就会左右滑动。In a more specific embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in Figure 5, the
在本实用新型更具体的实施例中,所述驱动轴342上可拆卸连接有执手3421。即所述执手3421为可分离式的,需要转动驱动轴342的时候,将执手3421装在驱动轴342上(一般使用四角或六角结构连接),具有省力的优点;不使用的时候,可以直接拆下执手3421,避免执手3421占地方或影响外观。仅当关闭或打开风门33时插入执手3421操作,且一个执手3421可以配合多个通风器3使用,节省了成本。In a more specific embodiment of the present utility model, a
在本实用新型更具体的实施例中,所述通风器3包括框体31,所述框体31包括内边框311、外边框312和底边框313,如图4、图6、图7所示,所述升降导向结构包括设在内边框311和外边框312侧壁上的导轨314、以及设在风门33内外两侧壁上的导向辊331,所述导轨314倾斜向上,所述导向辊331装入对应的导轨314中并能沿导轨314滑动。风门33在外力驱动下左右移动时,导向辊331就会沿导轨314滑动,而导轨314设置成一端低一端高的倾斜状,因此导向辊331沿导轨314滑动的同时还会升降,从而实现风门33的升降。In a more specific embodiment of the present utility model, the
值得注意的是,所述升降导向结构除了上文详述的结构外,还可以直接在安装槽11底部或两侧直接设置斜坡,风门33左右滑动时会沿斜坡升降。当然,斜坡成对设置且在风门33的左右均有,以保证风门33水平升降。It is worth noting that, in addition to the structure described in detail above, the lift guide structure can also be directly provided with slopes at the bottom or both sides of the
在本实用新型更具体的实施例中,所述框体31上端铰接有能盖住框体31上端的盖板35,因此盖板35可以打开(如图8所示),方便打开盖板35维护内部构件。所述盖板35上设有连通其上下两侧的透气孔351。透气孔351方便室内和通风器3交换气体。In a more specific embodiment of the present utility model, the upper end of the
优选的,所述透气孔351处设有防虫网352,能够防尘防灰。Preferably, the
优选的,所述盖板35盖合在框体31上端时,所述盖板35顶面与幕墙横梁1的顶面平齐,这样室内看起来比较平整。Preferably, when the
当然,盖板35上设有供执手3421穿过而插入到驱动轴342上的开关孔,拿走执手3421后,盖板35在开关位置只有一个开关孔,整洁美观。Of course, the
在本实用新型更具体的实施例中,所述盖板35上转动连接有能立起和翻转下去的提手353。提手353是为了方便手握向上翻起盖板35。提手353使用的时候立起来,方便手握;提手353不使用的时候翻转下去而与盖板35平齐,美观且操作方便。In a more specific embodiment of the present invention, the
优选的,底边框313采用传热系数低的工程塑料制作,增加隔热性能。Preferably, the
在本实用新型更具体的实施例中,所述风门33底面的周边设有一圈第一密封圈332,第一密封圈332优选为闭合的胶条,风门33关闭时,第一密封圈332使得风门33底面和底边框313的接触位置密封(第一密封圈332围住了内通风孔32),保证密封性,具有隔热的优点。所述底边框313上设有连通其上下两侧的内通风孔32,所述底边框313的底面的周边设有一圈第二密封圈315,所述第二密封圈315用于密封通风器3底面和安装槽11底面接触的位置,也具有隔热的优点。当然,第二密封圈315围住了各个外通风孔12和内通风孔32。所述风门33通过启闭内通风孔32从而启闭外通风孔12。In a more specific embodiment of the present utility model, a
在本实用新型更具体的实施例中,如图9、图10所示,所述外通风孔12上套设有隔热套13。隔热套13用于隔绝室内室外的热量,避免热量传递到框体31上。In a more specific embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in FIG. 9 and FIG. 10 , the
如图1所示,面板2外侧设有明框扣板4,明框扣板4和幕墙横梁1外端将面板2夹住,明框扣板4与幕墙横梁1之间设有连接二者的隔热条5。幕墙横梁1外端的凹进位置设有收边金属板6,收边金属板与幕墙横梁1之间设置隔热毯7。本实用新型通过以上的几种隔热构造,提高了通风器3部位的隔热保温性能。As shown in Figure 1, there is an exposed frame gusset 4 on the outside of the
显然,本实用新型的上述实施例仅仅是为了清楚说明本实用新型所作的举例,而并非是对本实用新型的实施方式的限定。对于所属领域的普通技术人员来说,在上述说明的基础上还可以做出其它不同形式的变化或变动。这里无需也无法对所有的实施方式予以穷举。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本实用新型权利要求的保护范围之内。Apparently, the above-mentioned embodiments of the present utility model are only examples for clearly illustrating the present utility model, rather than limiting the implementation manner of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other changes or changes in different forms can be made on the basis of the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to exhaustively list all the implementation manners here. All modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims (10)
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| CN202222266354.3U CN218599912U (en) | 2022-08-26 | 2022-08-26 | A hidden ventilator structure for building curtain wall |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202222266354.3U CN218599912U (en) | 2022-08-26 | 2022-08-26 | A hidden ventilator structure for building curtain wall |
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| CN218599912U true CN218599912U (en) | 2023-03-10 |
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| CN202222266354.3U Expired - Fee Related CN218599912U (en) | 2022-08-26 | 2022-08-26 | A hidden ventilator structure for building curtain wall |
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