CN218598336U - Medical air compressor - Google Patents
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- CN218598336U CN218598336U CN202222297719.9U CN202222297719U CN218598336U CN 218598336 U CN218598336 U CN 218598336U CN 202222297719 U CN202222297719 U CN 202222297719U CN 218598336 U CN218598336 U CN 218598336U
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Abstract
本实用新型属于压缩机技术领域,尤其涉及一种医用空气压缩机,其包括机体、过滤机构和封闭机构;机体具有多个进气口及多个进气管道,每个进气口连接对应的进气管道,在每个进气管道上设置有启闭阀门,所有的进气管道并联;过滤机构包括至少两个过滤棉,过滤棉一一对应于进气口,过滤棉可拆卸地设置于进气口以过滤进入机体的气体;封闭机构包括滑轨和封闭板,封闭板设置于其中一个过滤棉的外侧,滑轨设置于机体上,封闭板滑动连接于滑轨以打开或封闭对应的进气口;在机体正常工作状态下,封闭机构用于封闭部分进气口,另外一部分进气口连通大气。根据本实用新型实施例的医用空气压缩机,在不停机的情况下,交替清洗或更换部分进气口上的过滤棉。
The utility model belongs to the technical field of compressors, in particular to a medical air compressor, which includes a body, a filtering mechanism and a sealing mechanism; the body has a plurality of air inlets and a plurality of air inlet pipes, and each air inlet is connected to a The air intake pipes are provided with opening and closing valves on each air intake pipe, and all the air intake pipes are connected in parallel; the filter mechanism includes at least two filter cottons, which correspond to the air inlets one by one, and the filter cottons are detachably arranged on The air inlet is used to filter the gas entering the body; the closing mechanism includes a slide rail and a closing plate, the closing plate is arranged on the outside of one of the filter cottons, the slide rail is arranged on the body, and the closing plate is slidably connected to the slide rail to open or close the corresponding Air inlet; under the normal working state of the body, the closing mechanism is used to close part of the air inlet, and the other part of the air inlet is connected to the atmosphere. According to the medical air compressor of the embodiment of the utility model, the filter cotton on some air inlets can be alternately cleaned or replaced without stopping the machine.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于压缩机技术领域,尤其涉及一种医用空气压缩机。The utility model belongs to the technical field of compressors, in particular to a medical air compressor.
背景技术Background technique
医用空气压缩机与各种呼吸机均可配套使用.医用空压机主要是为需要气源的医疗设备提供充足、洁净的气源,常应用于牙科的制氧机设备、呼吸机设备、医药设备。Medical air compressors can be used in conjunction with various ventilators. Medical air compressors are mainly used to provide sufficient and clean air sources for medical equipment that requires air sources. They are often used in dental oxygen generator equipment, ventilator equipment, medical equipment.
医用空气压缩机运行一定的时间后,进气口上的过滤组件被空气中灰尘等堵塞,使得进气量降低,影响使用效果,因此需要定期对其进气过滤网进行清洗。After the medical air compressor runs for a certain period of time, the filter assembly on the air inlet is blocked by dust in the air, which reduces the air intake and affects the use effect. Therefore, the air intake filter needs to be cleaned regularly.
但是,目前市场上的大多医用空气压缩机在定期对进气过滤网进行清洗时,需要停机操作。However, most of the medical air compressors currently on the market need to be shut down for regular cleaning of the air intake filter.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是:目前市场上的大多医用空气压缩机在定期对进气过滤网进行清洗时,需要停机操作的问题,提供一种医用空气压缩机。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: most of the medical air compressors currently on the market need to be shut down when cleaning the intake filter regularly, and a medical air compressor is provided.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型实施例提供一种医用空气压缩机,包括机体、过滤机构和封闭机构;In order to solve the above technical problems, the embodiment of the utility model provides a medical air compressor, including a body, a filter mechanism and a sealing mechanism;
所述机体具有至少两个进气口,每个所述进气口具有进气管道,在每个所述进气管道上设置有启闭阀门,所有的所述进气管道之间并联;The body has at least two air inlets, each air inlet has an air inlet pipe, each air inlet pipe is provided with an opening and closing valve, and all the air inlet pipes are connected in parallel;
所述过滤机构包括至少两个过滤棉,所述过滤棉一一对应于所述进气口,所述过滤棉可拆卸地设置于所述进气口以过滤进入所述机体的气体;The filter mechanism includes at least two filter cottons, the filter cottons correspond to the air inlets one by one, and the filter cottons are detachably arranged at the air inlets to filter the gas entering the body;
所述封闭机构包括滑轨和封闭板,所述封闭板设置于其中一个所述过滤棉的外侧,所述滑轨设置于所述机体上,所述封闭板滑动连接于所述滑轨以打开或封闭对应的所述进气口;The closure mechanism includes a slide rail and a closure plate, the closure plate is arranged on the outside of one of the filter cottons, the slide rail is arranged on the body, and the closure plate is slidably connected to the slide rail to open or close the corresponding air inlet;
在所述机体正常工作状态下,所述封闭机构用于封闭部分所述进气口,另外一部分所述进气口连通大气。In the normal working state of the machine body, the closing mechanism is used to close part of the air inlet, and the other part of the air inlet is connected to the atmosphere.
可选地,所述机体包括壳体,所述进气口设置所述壳体上,所述滑轨设置于所述壳体的外侧。Optionally, the machine body includes a casing, the air inlet is arranged on the casing, and the slide rail is arranged outside the casing.
可选地,所述过滤机构包括一一对应于所述过滤棉的过滤网,所述过滤网设置于所述壳体的内侧,所述过滤网的外侧贴合于所述过滤棉的内侧。Optionally, the filter mechanism includes filter nets corresponding to the filter cotton one by one, the filter nets are arranged inside the housing, and the outer side of the filter net is attached to the inner side of the filter cotton.
可选地,所述过滤网包括侧壁板和网眼板,所述侧壁板的一侧连接所述网眼板的外边沿,所述侧壁板的另一侧连接所述壳体,所述过滤棉的内侧贴合所述网眼板,所述过滤棉的周侧贴合所述侧壁板。Optionally, the filter screen includes a side wall plate and a mesh plate, one side of the side wall plate is connected to the outer edge of the mesh plate, the other side of the side wall plate is connected to the housing, the The inner side of the filter cotton is attached to the mesh plate, and the peripheral side of the filter cotton is attached to the side wall plate.
可选地,所述滑轨包括横向轨道和定位轨,所述横向轨道和所述定位轨均固定在所述壳体上,所述横向轨道横向延伸,所述进气口和所述定位轨均位于所述横向轨道的延伸方向的同一端,所述定位轨竖向设置,所述定位轨连接于所述横向轨道,使得所述封闭板横向滑动直至被定位轨阻挡时,所述封闭板封闭所述进气口。Optionally, the slide rail includes a transverse rail and a positioning rail, both of which are fixed on the housing, the transverse rail extends laterally, and the air inlet and the positioning rail are located at the same end of the extension direction of the transverse rail, the positioning rail is vertically arranged, and the positioning rail is connected to the transverse rail, so that the closing plate slides laterally until it is blocked by the positioning rail, the closing plate Close the air inlet.
可选地,所述横向轨道包括上轨道板、下轨道板和侧板,所述上轨道板和所述下轨道板上下相对设置,所述侧板分别设置于所述上轨道板和所述下轨道板的相向侧,所述壳体、所述上轨道板、所述下轨道板和所述侧板围出滑动腔,所述封闭板设置于所述滑动腔内,所述进气口设置于所述上轨道板和所述下轨道板的相向侧。Optionally, the transverse track includes an upper track plate, a lower track plate and a side plate, the upper track plate and the lower track plate are arranged opposite to each other up and down, and the side plates are respectively arranged on the upper track plate and the lower track plate On the opposite side, the housing, the upper track plate, the lower track plate and the side plates enclose a sliding cavity, the closing plate is set in the sliding cavity, and the air inlet is set in the opposite sides of the upper track plate and the lower track plate.
可选地,所述定位轨包括竖向板,所述竖向板固定在所述壳体的外侧,所述侧板固定在所述竖向板的外侧。Optionally, the positioning rail includes a vertical plate, the vertical plate is fixed on the outer side of the housing, and the side plate is fixed on the outer side of the vertical plate.
可选地,所述侧板与所述壳体外壁的距离等于所述封闭板的厚度。Optionally, the distance between the side plate and the outer wall of the housing is equal to the thickness of the closing plate.
可选地,所述封闭板上设置有凸出板,所述凸出板位于封闭板的外侧;所述凸出板位于所述封闭板远离所述定位轨的一侧。Optionally, a protruding plate is provided on the closing plate, and the protruding plate is located on the outer side of the closing plate; the protruding plate is located on a side of the closing plate away from the positioning rail.
可选地,所述封闭板相对于所述凸出板的一侧设置有圆角,所述圆角分别设置于所述凸出板的上、下角;所述竖向板和所述上轨道板之间顺滑过渡,所述竖向板和所述下轨道板之间顺滑过渡。Optionally, the closing plate is provided with rounded corners on one side of the protruding plate, and the rounded corners are respectively set on the upper and lower corners of the protruding plate; the vertical plate and the upper track plate Smooth transition between, smooth transition between the vertical plate and the lower track plate.
根据本实用新型实施例的医用空气压缩机,其具备至少两个进气口,进气口连接有进气管道,进气管道上设置有启闭阀门,多个进气口管道之间并联。进气口按照数量划为两部分,一部分进气口上设置了封闭板和滑轨,作为备用进气口使用,另一部分并未设置封闭板和滑轨,作为主进气口使用。医用空气压缩机处于正常状态时,封闭板堵塞住对应的备用进气口,使之处于关闭状态,其他主进气口正常进气;在其他主进气口需要更换清洗过滤棉时,主进气口关闭,封闭板不再堵塞备用进气口,使备用进气口处于打开状态,此时医用压缩机处于不停机状态,再更换主进气口上的过滤棉,更换完毕后,备用进气口再封闭板作用下关闭,主进气口对应的启闭阀门导通,正常进气;具有不停机更换过滤棉的优点。The medical air compressor according to the embodiment of the utility model has at least two air inlets, the air inlets are connected with air inlet pipes, the air inlet pipes are provided with opening and closing valves, and multiple air inlet pipes are connected in parallel. The air inlet is divided into two parts according to the quantity, one part of the air inlet is provided with a closed plate and a slide rail, which is used as a spare air inlet, and the other part is not provided with a closed plate and a slide rail, and is used as the main air inlet. When the medical air compressor is in a normal state, the closing plate blocks the corresponding backup air inlet to make it in a closed state, and the other main air inlets take in air normally; when other main air inlets need to replace and clean the filter cotton, the main air inlet The air port is closed, the sealing plate will no longer block the backup air inlet, and the backup air inlet will be opened. At this time, the medical compressor is in a non-stop state, and then replace the filter cotton on the main air inlet. After the replacement, the backup air inlet The inlet is closed under the action of the closing plate, the opening and closing valve corresponding to the main air inlet is turned on, and the air is taken in normally; it has the advantage of changing the filter cotton without stopping the machine.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型第一实施例提供的医用空气压缩机的正常工作状态示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the normal working state of the medical air compressor provided by the first embodiment of the utility model;
图2是本实用新型第一实施例提供的医用空气压缩机的清洗过滤棉状态时的示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the cleaning filter cotton state of the medical air compressor provided by the first embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本实用新型第一实施例提供的医用空气压缩机的壳体结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the shell structure of the medical air compressor provided by the first embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本实用新型第一实施例提供的医用空气压缩机的局部爆炸示意图;Fig. 4 is a partial explosion schematic diagram of the medical air compressor provided by the first embodiment of the utility model;
图5是本实用新型第一实施例提供的医用空气压缩机的滑轨的结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the slide rail of the medical air compressor provided by the first embodiment of the present invention.
说明书中的附图标记如下:The reference signs in the instructions are as follows:
1、机体;11、壳体;12、进气口;21、过滤棉;22、过滤网;221、侧壁板;222、网眼板;31、封闭板;32、滑轨;321、上轨道板;322、下轨道板;323、侧板;324、竖向板;33、凸出板。1. Body; 11. Shell; 12. Air inlet; 21. Filter cotton; 22. Filter screen; 221. Side wall plate; 222. Mesh plate; 31. Closed plate; 32. Slide rail; 321.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本实用新型所解决的技术问题、技术方案及有益效果更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本实用新型进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅用以解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects solved by the utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model.
第一实施例first embodiment
如图1至图5所示,本实用新型第一实施例提供的一种医用空气压缩机,包括机体1、过滤机构和封闭机构。包括机体1、过滤机构和封闭机构。As shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, a medical air compressor provided by the first embodiment of the present utility model includes a body 1, a filtering mechanism and a sealing mechanism. It includes a body 1, a filtering mechanism and a closing mechanism.
参照图1和图2,机体1具有至少两个进气口12,以两个进气口12为例进行阐述,每个进气口12具有进气管道,在每个进气管道上设置有启闭阀门,所有的进气管道之间并联。过滤机构包括两个过滤棉21,过滤棉21一一对应于进气口12,过滤棉21可拆卸地设置于进气口12以过滤进入机体1的气体。封闭机构包括滑轨32和封闭板31,封闭板31一一对应于滑轨32,封闭板31为一个,封闭板31设置于其中一个过滤棉21的外侧,滑轨32设置于机体1上,封闭板31滑动连接于滑轨32以打开或封闭对应的进气口12。在机体1正常工作状态下,封闭板31封闭对应的进气口12,另一进气口12连通大气。Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the body 1 has at least two
当进气口12的数量大于两个,所有的进气口12按照数量分为两部分,一部分进气口12设置了封闭板31,另一部分并未设置封闭板31,在机体1正常工作状态下,一部分进气口12被封闭板31封闭,另一部分进气口12连通大气。When the number of
本实施例中,在正常使用状态下,封闭板31封闭了该进气口12作为备用进气口12使用,而另一进气口12连通大气作为主进气口12使用实现正常进气;当主进气口12上的过滤棉21需要清理更换时,主进气口12的启闭阀门关闭,人工滑动封闭板31使得备用进气口12打开;之后,人员拆卸下需要清洗的过滤棉21,清洗完成后,再安装上过滤棉21;主进气口12的启闭阀门打开,人工滑动封闭板31以封闭备用进气口12。In this embodiment, under normal use conditions, the
机体1包括壳体11,进气口12设置在壳体11上,滑轨32设置于壳体11的外侧。过滤网22设置于壳体11的内侧,过滤网22的外侧贴合于过滤棉21的内侧,过滤棉21与壳体11可拆卸连接,在过滤棉21外边沿加设框架进行加固,该框架和壳体11之间通过螺栓、卡扣等方式连接。气体首先经过过滤棉21进行过滤,之后在经过滤网22在此过滤,并且过滤网22还对过滤棉21起到支撑作用。The body 1 includes a
参照图2、图3和图4,在本实施例中,过滤网22包括侧壁板221和网眼板222,侧壁板221的一侧连接网眼板222的外边沿,侧壁板221的另一侧连接壳体11,过滤棉21的内侧贴合网眼板222,过滤棉21的周侧贴合侧壁板221。Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, in the present embodiment, filter screen 22 comprises
侧壁板221和网眼板222之间可以是焊接、一体形成,侧壁板221和壳体11之间可以是焊接固定、螺栓连接等方式。过滤网22和壳体11之间形成空腔,此空腔恰好用于容纳过滤棉21,由于过滤网22是内凹于壳体11的,过滤棉21的大部分体积也被设置在了过滤网22内,过滤棉21的此种隐藏式设计,可以减少壳体11的表面凸出面积,使得壳体11尽量平整。The
在本实施例中,参照图4和图5,滑轨32包括横向轨道和定位轨,横向轨道横向延伸,进气口12和定位轨均位于横向轨道的延伸方向的同一端,定位轨竖向设置,定位轨连接于横向轨道,使得封闭板31横向滑动直至被定位轨阻挡时,封闭板31封闭进气口12。In the present embodiment, with reference to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5,
定位轨的存在可以使得封闭板31完全封闭进气口12,避免人工推拉挡板的时候,施力过大造成封闭板31滑动过度,封闭板31未能完全封闭进气口12的现象。The existence of the positioning rail can make the
出于结构简单,方便加工的原则,横向轨道包括上轨道板321、下轨道板322和侧板323,上轨道板321和下轨道板322上下相对设置,使得进气口12设置于上轨道板321和下轨道板322的相向侧,侧板323分别设置于上轨道板321和下轨道板322的相向侧,使得上轨道板321和下轨道板322的横截面呈L形,壳体11、上轨道板321、下轨道板322和侧板323围出滑动腔,封闭板31设置于滑动腔内。For the principle of simple structure and convenient processing, the transverse track includes an
进一步地,定位轨包括竖向板324,竖向板324固定在壳体11的外侧,侧板323固定在竖向板324的外侧。Further, the positioning rail includes a
为了减少封闭板31在滑动时的晃动现象,侧板323与壳体11外壁的距离等于封闭板31的厚度。In order to reduce the shaking phenomenon of the
因为封闭板31为平整的板,不便于人手操作。因此,封闭板31上设置有凸出板33,凸出板33位于封闭板31的外侧;凸出板33位于封闭板31远离定位轨的一侧。Because the
封闭板31相对于凸出板33的一侧设置有圆角,圆角分别设置于凸出板33的上、下角;对应于封闭板31上的圆角,竖向板324和上轨道板321之间顺滑过渡,竖向板324和下轨道板322之间顺滑过渡。The closing
这样,封闭板31在插入滑动腔内时,由于圆角的存在,其插入端的面积小于自身的截面面积,在组装和维修封闭板31时,能更加快速。In this way, when the closing
第二实施例second embodiment
本实用新型第二实施例的医用空气压缩机与第一实施例的不同之处在于,进气口12大于两个,对应的,过滤棉一一对应于进气口,封闭板31和滑轨32大于一个,封闭板31和进气口12的数量相同,以三个进气口12和三个封闭板31为例,根据进气需要其中两个进气口12作为主进气口12,另外一个进气口12作为备用进气口12而被封闭板31遮蔽,在正常工作状态下,两个进气口12处于连通大气状态,另外一个处于关闭状态。The difference between the medical air compressor of the second embodiment of the utility model and the first embodiment is that there are more than two
当然,也可以为两个进气口12作为备用进气口12,一个进气口12作为主进气口12,此处不再赘述。Of course, two
当进气口12大于两个后,优选的,进气口12的数量为双数,一半数量的进气口12为主进气口12,另一半的进气口12为备用进气口12,此时主进气的数量和备用进气口12的数量相同,在更换或清洗过滤棉21时,机体1的进气量没有发生过大改变。When there are more than two
以上仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the utility model. within the scope of protection.
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Address after: 518000, Building 1, 101, Evergrande Fashion Huigu Building, Fulong Road, Shanghenglang Community, Dalang Street, Longhua District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: Shenzhen Security Medical Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: A1302, Shenzhen national engineering laboratory building, No.20, Gaoxin South 7th Road, high tech Zone community, Yuehai street, Nanshan District, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518000 Patentee before: Shenzhen Security Medical Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |
