Grey cloth shearing mechanism
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a grey cloth shearing field, in particular to grey cloth shearing mechanism.
Background
The grey fabric is manufactured by related fibers through spinning and weaving, is not subjected to dyeing and finishing, and can be divided into blanks and light blanks, wherein the blanks refer to the grey fabric which is not subjected to bleaching and dyeing treatment from top to bottom of a weaving machine, and the light blanks refer to the grey fabric which is subjected to bleaching and dyeing treatment.
In chinese utility model patent application no: CN202220411423.2 discloses a shearing mechanism that grey cloth was knitted to shuttle, comprises a workbench, the supporting leg has all been welded in workstation bottom four corners, and the workstation top has opened the shear groove along width direction, the shear groove both ends are opened along the vertical direction has the centre gripping groove, the welding of workstation both ends has the backup pad, and the backup pad top installs first electric telescopic handle, two first electric telescopic handle top is fixed with electronic slide rail, and electronic slide rail inner wall sliding connection has electronic slider, and this device needs the manual work to carry out material loading work to the greige cloth, and is too loaded down with trivial details, does not have the structure to come the size that auxiliary work personnel viewed the greige cloth cutting simultaneously.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a blank cutting apparatus to solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model mainly aims to provide a grey cloth shearing mechanism can effectively solve the problem in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical proposal that:
a grey cloth shearing device comprises a workbench, wherein moving structures are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the right sides of the front surface and the back surface of the top of the workbench, supporting blocks are symmetrically and movably connected to one opposite sides of the two moving structures, a second servo motor is fixedly connected to the front surface of the supporting block on the back surface, and the front surface of the second servo motor is fixedly connected with a feeding roller through a first rotating shaft;
the top fixedly connected with cutting structure of workstation, the bottom swing joint of cutting structure inner chamber has blade subassembly, the baffle is installed to the bottom of blade subassembly, the spout has been seted up to the front and the back symmetry of cutting structure inner chamber, the bottom fixedly connected with spring of spout inner chamber, the left side symmetry swing joint at the front of workstation and the back has presses the material subassembly, two it has the clamp plate to press the relative one side swing joint of material subassembly.
Preferably, two the first servo motor of centre symmetry fixedly connected with at removal structure top, two first servo motor's bottom is through the first threaded rod of second pivot symmetry fixedly connected with, two first movable groove, two have been seted up to the centre symmetry of removal structure first threaded rod symmetry rotation is connected in the inner chamber in first movable groove.
Preferably, the inner cavities of the two first movable grooves are symmetrically and movably connected with movable blocks, the movable blocks are symmetrically and threadedly connected to the outer walls of the two first threaded rods, one sides of the movable blocks opposite to each other are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two supporting blocks, the front surface of the feed roller is rotatably connected to the back surface of the front supporting block, and the back surface of the top of the workbench is fixedly connected with scale strips.
Preferably, the top fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder of cutting structure, the hydraulic stem is installed to the bottom of pneumatic cylinder, the centre at blade subassembly top of the bottom fixed connection of hydraulic stem, the right side threaded connection of blade subassembly has the baffle, the centre fixedly connected with installation piece at blade top, the installation piece is pegged graft in the inner chamber of blade subassembly.
Preferably, the inner chamber fixedly connected with guide post of spout, the spring winding is in the bottom of guide post outer wall, the positive symmetry fixedly connected with slider at the blade subassembly front and the back, slider swing joint establishes in the inner chamber of spout and the cover establishes the outer wall at guide post.
Preferably, the left front of workstation and the symmetrical fixedly connected with third servo motor in back, the second movable groove has been seted up to the left side symmetry at the workstation front and the back, it is connected with the second threaded rod to rotate in the inner chamber of second movable groove, the left side of second threaded rod is passed through third pivot fixed connection on third servo motor's right side, two press the bottom swing joint of the relative one side of material subassembly and threaded connection in the inner chamber of second movable groove at the outer wall of second threaded rod, two the clamp plate is carried on the back the opposite side of the body symmetry swing joint of one side in the inner chamber of the relative one side of two material subassemblies, two the bottom symmetry fixedly connected with hydraulic lifting rod of clamp plate, two the bottom symmetry fixed connection of hydraulic lifting rod is in the bottom of two material subassembly inner chambers.
Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. this grey cloth shearing mechanism through the first servo motor that starts the setting, can drive first threaded rod and rotate to this makes the movable block can drive the supporting shoe and reciprocate, can drive the feed roll this moment and reciprocate, starts behind the second servo motor, can drive the feed roll and rotate, but cooperation height-adjusting's feed roll can carry out pay-off work to the greige cloth of multiple size.
2. This grey cloth shearing mechanism, third servo motor through starting the setting can drive the second threaded rod and rotate to this can drive the regulation that the material subassembly carried out the position of pressing, can drive the clamp plate after starting hydraulic lifting rod and push down, with this when carrying out the cutting work to the greige cloth, can compress tightly it, the phenomenon that skew and waft can not appear in the greige cloth during feasible cutting, through the scale strip that sets up, can look over the size that the greige cloth need cut according to the user demand.
3. This grey cloth shearing mechanism through starting the hydraulic stem that sets up, can drive blade subassembly and push down to this can drive the blade and carry out cutting work to the greige cloth, through the slider that sets up, can be driven by the blade subassembly and remove to the bottom of spout inner chamber, with this can with the spring contact, can play the buffering effect this moment, can reduce the damage of structure, improve the life of blade subassembly structure simultaneously, through the baffle that sets up, be convenient for change the blade.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the present invention at A in FIG. 1;
figure 3 is an exploded view of the present invention blade assembly;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the present invention at B in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a moving structure; 3. a first servo motor; 4. a first movable slot; 5. a first threaded rod; 6. a movable block; 7. a support block; 8. a second servo motor; 9. a feed roller; 10. a scale bar; 11. cutting the structure; 12. a hydraulic cylinder; 13. a hydraulic lever; 14. a blade assembly; 15. a baffle plate; 16. a blade; 17. mounting blocks; 18. a chute; 19. a slider; 20. a guide post; 21. a spring; 22. a third servo motor; 23. a second movable slot; 24. a second threaded rod; 25. a material pressing component; 26. pressing a plate; 27. a hydraulic lifting rod.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-4, a grey cloth shearing apparatus comprises a workbench 1, moving structures 2 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the right sides of the front and back sides of the top of the workbench 1, supporting blocks 7 are symmetrically and movably connected to one side of the two moving structures 2 opposite to each other, a second servo motor 8 is fixedly connected to the front side of the back supporting block 7, a feed roller 9 is fixedly connected to the front side of the second servo motor 8 through a first rotating shaft, a cutting structure 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1, a blade assembly 14 is movably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the cutting structure 11, a baffle 15 is installed at the bottom of the blade assembly 14, sliding grooves 18 are symmetrically formed in the front and back sides of the inner cavity of the cutting structure 11, springs 21 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the sliding grooves 18, pressing assemblies 25 are symmetrically and movably connected to the left sides of the front and back of the workbench 1, pressing plates 26 are movably connected to one side of the inner cavity of the cutting structure 11 opposite to each other, first servo motors 3 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the center of the top of the two moving structures 2, first moving structures 3, first moving structures 4 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom of the two hydraulic cylinders 6, two moving structures 6, two threaded rods 6 are connected to the front and rotatably connected to the outer wall of the two moving structures 6, and rotatably connected to one side of the two threaded rod structures 6, the bottom of the hydraulic rod 13 is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the blade component 14, the right side of the blade component 14 is in threaded connection with the baffle 15, the center of the top of the blade 16 is fixedly connected with the mounting block 17, the mounting block 17 is inserted into the inner cavity of the blade component 14, the inner cavity of the sliding groove 18 is fixedly connected with the guide post 20, the spring 21 is wound on the bottom of the outer wall of the guide post 20, the centers of the front side and the back side of the blade component 14 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with the sliding blocks 19, the sliding blocks 19 are movably connected into the inner cavity of the sliding groove 18 and sleeved on the outer wall of the guide post 20, the front side and the back side of the left side of the workbench 1 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with the third servo motor 22, the left sides of the front side and the back side of the workbench 1 are symmetrically provided with the second movable groove 23, the inner cavity of the second movable groove 23 is rotatably connected with the second threaded rod 24, and the left side of the second threaded rod 24 is fixedly connected to the right side of the third servo motor 22 through the third rotating shaft, the bottoms of the opposite sides of the two pressing components 25 are movably connected in the inner cavity of the second movable groove 23 and are in threaded connection with the outer wall of the second threaded rod 24, the opposite sides of the two pressing plates 26 are symmetrically and movably connected in the inner cavity of the opposite side of the two pressing components 25, the bottoms of the two pressing plates 26 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with hydraulic lifting rods 27, the bottoms of the two hydraulic lifting rods 27 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with the bottoms of the inner cavities of the two pressing components 25, the first threaded rod 5 can be driven to rotate by starting the arranged first servo motor 3, so that the movable block 6 can drive the supporting block 7 to move up and down, at the moment, the feed roller 9 can be driven to move up and down, after the second servo motor 8 is started, the feed roller 9 can be driven to rotate, and the feed work can be carried out on blank cloths of various sizes by matching with the feed roller 9 with adjustable height, through starting the third servo motor 22 that sets up, can drive second threaded rod 24 and rotate, with this can drive and press material subassembly 25 to carry out the regulation of position, can drive clamp plate 26 and push down after starting hydraulic lifting rod 27, with this when carrying out the cutting work to the greige cloth, can compress tightly it, the phenomenon that skew and flutter can not appear in the greige cloth during the cutting, through scale bar 10 that sets up, can look over the size that the greige cloth needs to be cut according to the user demand, through starting the hydraulic stem 13 that sets up, can drive blade subassembly 14 and push down, with this can drive blade 16 and carry out cutting work to the greige cloth, through slider 19 that sets up, can be driven by blade subassembly 14 and remove to the bottom of 18 inner chambers of spout, with this can contact with spring 21, can play the cushioning effect this moment, can reduce the damage of structure, improve the life of blade subassembly 14 structure simultaneously, baffle 15 through setting up, be convenient for change blade 16.
It should be noted that, the utility model relates to a grey cloth shearing mechanism, start first servo motor 3 during the use, drive first threaded rod 5 and rotate in the inner chamber of first movable groove 4, make movable block 6 can drive supporting shoe 7 and carry out the regulation of height, adjust the back that finishes, place the bottom of feed roller 9 with the greige cloth, start second servo motor 8, drive feed roller 9 and rotate, remove to this left side that drives the greige cloth at workstation 1 top, look over the size that the greige cloth needs the cutting according to scale bar 10, start third servo motor 22, drive second threaded rod 24 and rotate in the inner chamber of second movable groove 23, remove suitable position with this pressure knife tackle spare 25, start hydraulic pressure lifter 27, drive clamp plate 26 and push down, so that push down the left side of greige cloth, start hydraulic cylinder 12, it pushes down to drive hydraulic stem 13, make 14 can drive knife section 16 and push down, so that this can cut the greige cloth, when 14 removes, can drive slider 19 to this moment, the contact bottom that the spout 18 can play the spring 21 with this moment and carry out the buffering effect.
The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.