CN218593364U - Aerated concrete block prevents subsiding cutter device - Google Patents
Aerated concrete block prevents subsiding cutter device Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种加气混凝土砌块防沉降切割机装置,涉及加气混凝土砌块生产装置技术领域,包括操作台、防护罩、除尘机构以及支撑腿,操作台的顶部一侧固定设置有防护罩,防护罩的右侧壁固定连接有除尘机构,切割组件使用时能够通过转动手轮转动带动承载架移动,从而能够改变切割刀的位置,在无需人工手动搬运砌块本体的情况下即可完成切块本体不同尺寸的切割,调节过程快速、便捷,大大节省了人力物力,该装置过程中,第一液压缸能够推动支撑板下降,使其能够将操作台支撑起,支撑板与地面接触,增大了该装置与地面的接触面积,使重力得以分散到每个支撑板上,避免了该装置压力过于集中导致地面下陷的情况。
The utility model discloses an anti-subsidence cutting machine device for aerated concrete blocks, which relates to the technical field of aerated concrete block production devices, and comprises an operating table, a protective cover, a dust removal mechanism and supporting legs, and the top side of the operating table is fixedly arranged There is a protective cover, and the right side wall of the protective cover is fixedly connected with a dust removal mechanism. When the cutting assembly is in use, the handwheel can be turned to drive the carrier to move, so that the position of the cutting knife can be changed, and there is no need to manually carry the block body. The cutting of different sizes of the cutting body can be completed. The adjustment process is fast and convenient, which greatly saves manpower and material resources. During the installation process, the first hydraulic cylinder can push the support plate down so that it can support the operation table. The contact with the ground increases the contact area between the device and the ground, so that the gravity can be distributed to each support plate, and avoids the situation that the pressure of the device is too concentrated and causes the ground to subside.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及加气混凝土砌块生产装置技术领域,具体为一种加气混凝土砌块防沉降切割机装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of an aerated concrete block production device, in particular to an anti-subsidence cutting machine device for an aerated concrete block.
背景技术Background technique
加气混凝土砌块一般重量为500-700千克/立方米,只相当于粘土砖和灰砂砖的1/4-1/3,普通混凝土的1/5,是混凝土中较轻的一种,适用于高层建筑的填充墙和低层建筑的承重墙。使用这种材料,可以使整个建筑的自重比普通砖混结构建筑的自重降低40%以上。由于建筑自重减轻,地震破坏力小,所以大大提高建筑物的抗震能力。The general weight of aerated concrete blocks is 500-700 kg/m3, which is only equivalent to 1/4-1/3 of clay bricks and lime-sand bricks, and 1/5 of ordinary concrete. It is a lighter type of concrete. It is suitable for filling walls of high-rise buildings and load-bearing walls of low-rise buildings. The use of this material can reduce the self-weight of the entire building by more than 40% compared with that of ordinary brick-concrete structures. Due to the reduced weight of the building, the earthquake destructive force is small, so the earthquake resistance of the building is greatly improved.
但是传统的加气混凝土砌块切割机在长时间的使用后,由于重力、震动等因素作用导致结构底部变形和下沉,使切割更加困难,此外,传统切割机需要裁切不同尺寸的加气混凝土砌块时,往往需要人工移动加气混凝土砌块,改变其与切割刀片的切割位置,才能达到需要的裁切尺寸,然而,加气混凝土块往往重量较大,人工移动费时费力,而且需要反复多次移动才能到达需要裁切的位置,不利于加气混凝土块的切割。However, after a long period of use, the traditional aerated concrete block cutting machine will deform and sink at the bottom of the structure due to gravity, vibration and other factors, making cutting more difficult. In addition, the traditional cutting machine needs to cut aerated concrete blocks of different sizes. When making concrete blocks, it is often necessary to manually move the aerated concrete block and change its cutting position with the cutting blade to achieve the required cutting size. However, the aerated concrete block is often heavy, and manual movement is time-consuming and laborious. The position to be cut can be reached by repeated multiple movements, which is not conducive to the cutting of aerated concrete blocks.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种加气混凝土砌块防沉降切割机装置,解决了传统加气混凝土块切割设备长时间使用后会导致结构底部变形下沉以及传统切割设备切割刀片无法根据切割尺寸调节刀具位置,导致切割过程费时费力的问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an anti-subsidence cutting machine device for aerated concrete blocks, which solves the problem of deformation and sinking of the bottom of the structure caused by the traditional aerated concrete block cutting equipment being used for a long time and the traditional cutting equipment cutting The blade cannot adjust the position of the tool according to the cutting size, resulting in a time-consuming and labor-intensive cutting process.
为实现以上目的,本实用新型通过以下技术方案予以实现:一种加气混凝土砌块防沉降切割机装置,包括操作台、防护罩、除尘机构以及支撑腿,所述操作台的顶部一侧固定设置有防护罩,所述防护罩的右侧壁固定连接有除尘机构,所述操作台的底部的四个拐角均固定连接有支撑腿,所述防护罩的内部设置有切割组件,每个所述支撑腿的左右两侧壁均固定连接有承载块,所述承载块的底部均固定连接有第一液压缸,两个所述第一液压缸的底端共同固定连接有支撑板,所述支撑板滑动套接在支撑腿的外壁上。In order to achieve the above objectives, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: an anti-subsidence cutting machine device for aerated concrete blocks, including an operating platform, a protective cover, a dust removal mechanism and supporting legs, and the top side of the operating platform is fixed A protective cover is provided, the right side wall of the protective cover is fixedly connected with a dust removal mechanism, and the four corners of the bottom of the operating table are fixedly connected with supporting legs, and the inside of the protective cover is provided with a cutting assembly, each of which Both the left and right side walls of the supporting legs are fixedly connected with bearing blocks, the bottoms of the bearing blocks are fixedly connected with the first hydraulic cylinder, and the bottom ends of the two first hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected with the support plate. The support plate is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the support leg.
所述切割组件包括切割台,所述切割台的顶部中间位置开设有驱动槽,所述驱动槽的内部转动设置有丝杆,所述切割台的顶部前后两侧均固定连接有第一滑轨,两个所述第一滑轨的顶部共同滑动设置有承载架,所述承载架的顶部一侧固定设置有电动机,且承载架底部中间位置固定设置有丝杆套,且承载架的底部一侧转动设置有切割刀,所述切割刀的一侧壁中部设置有驱动轴,所述电动机的驱动端与切割刀一侧壁的驱动轴一端均固定设置有皮带轮,所述皮带轮之间通过传动皮带转动连接。The cutting assembly includes a cutting table, a driving groove is provided at the middle position of the top of the cutting table, and a screw rod is arranged inside the driving groove, and first slide rails are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the cutting table , the tops of the two first slide rails are jointly slidably provided with a carrier, one side of the top of the carrier is fixed with a motor, and the middle position of the bottom of the carrier is fixed with a screw sleeve, and the bottom of the carrier is a A cutting knife is provided for side rotation, and a drive shaft is provided in the middle of one side wall of the cutting knife. The driving end of the motor and one end of the drive shaft on the side wall of the cutting knife are both fixedly provided with pulleys, and the belt pulleys are connected by transmission Belt swivel connection.
进一步的,所述操作台顶部前后两侧固定设置有第二滑轨,两个所述第二滑轨的顶部共同固定连接有载物托盘。Further, second slide rails are fixedly arranged on the front and rear sides of the top of the operating table, and the tops of the two second slide rails are fixedly connected to the loading tray.
进一步的,所述载物托盘的顶部前后两侧固定连接有第二液压缸,两个所述第二液压缸之间共同设置有砌块本体。Further, a second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the loading tray, and a block body is jointly arranged between the two second hydraulic cylinders.
进一步的,所述载物托盘的左侧壁中间位置固定连接有电动伸缩杆,所述电动伸缩杆固定连接在操作台的顶部。Further, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the middle position of the left side wall of the loading tray, and the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the console.
进一步的,所述支撑腿的底部均设置有万向轮。Further, the bottoms of the supporting legs are provided with universal wheels.
进一步的,所述丝杆的左端贯穿切割台与防护罩的侧壁并固定连接有手轮,且丝杆与防护罩相接触部分设置有轴承。Further, the left end of the screw rod passes through the side wall of the cutting table and the protective cover and is fixedly connected with a hand wheel, and the contact part of the screw rod and the protective cover is provided with a bearing.
有益效果Beneficial effect
本实用新型提供了一种加气混凝土砌块防沉降切割机装置。与现有技术相比具备以下有益效果:The utility model provides an anti-subsidence cutting machine device for aerated concrete blocks. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:
1、一种加气混凝土砌块防沉降切割机装置,包括操作台、防护罩、除尘机构以及支撑腿,操作台的顶部一侧固定设置有防护罩,防护罩的右侧壁固定连接有除尘机构,操作台的底部的四个拐角均固定连接有支撑腿,防护罩的内部设置有切割组件,每个支撑腿的左右两侧壁均固定连接有承载块,承载块的底部均固定连接有第一液压缸,两个第一液压缸的底端共同固定连接有支撑板,支撑板滑动套接在支撑腿的外壁上,切割组件使用时能够通过转动手轮转动带动承载架移动,从而能够改变切割刀的位置,在无需人工手动搬运砌块本体的情况下即可完成切块本体不同尺寸的切割,调节过程快速、便捷,大大节省了人力物力。1. An anti-subsidence cutting machine device for aerated concrete blocks, including an operating table, a protective cover, a dust removal mechanism and supporting legs, a protective cover is fixedly installed on the top side of the operating table, and a dust removal device is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the protective cover. The four corners of the bottom of the operating table are fixedly connected with supporting legs, the inside of the protective cover is provided with cutting components, the left and right side walls of each supporting leg are fixedly connected with bearing blocks, and the bottom of the bearing blocks are fixedly connected with The first hydraulic cylinder, the bottom ends of the two first hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected with a support plate, and the support plate is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the support leg. Changing the position of the cutting knife can complete the cutting of different sizes of the block body without manual handling of the block body. The adjustment process is fast and convenient, which greatly saves manpower and material resources.
2、一种加气混凝土砌块防沉降切割机装置,该装置过程中,第一液压缸能够推动支撑板下降,使其能够将操作台支撑起,支撑板与地面接触,增大了该装置与地面的接触面积,使重力得以分散到每个支撑板上,避免了该装置压力过于集中导致地面下陷的情况。2. An anti-subsidence cutting machine device for aerated concrete blocks. During the process of the device, the first hydraulic cylinder can push the support plate down so that it can support the operating table, and the support plate is in contact with the ground, which increases the size of the device. The contact area with the ground allows the gravity to be distributed to each support plate, avoiding the situation where the pressure of the device is too concentrated and the ground subsides.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型工作状态立体结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the working state of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型切割组件立体结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cutting assembly of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型切割组件底部立体结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the bottom of the cutting assembly of the present invention.
图中:1、操作台;2、防护罩;3、除尘机构;4、支撑腿;5、切割组件;501、切割台;502、驱动槽;503、丝杆;504、手轮;505、第一滑轨;506、承载架;507、电动机;508、丝杆套;509、切割刀;510、皮带轮;511、传动皮带;6、承载块;7、第一液压缸;8、支撑板;9、第二滑轨;10、载物托盘;11、第二液压缸;12、砌块本体;13、电动伸缩杆。In the figure: 1. Operating table; 2. Protective cover; 3. Dust removal mechanism; 4. Support legs; 5. Cutting assembly; 501, cutting table; 502, drive groove; 503, screw rod; 506, bearing frame; 507, motor; 508, screw mandrel cover; 509, cutting knife; 510, pulley; 511, transmission belt; 6, bearing block; 7, the first hydraulic cylinder; 8, support plate ; 9, the second slide rail; 10, the loading tray; 11, the second hydraulic cylinder; 12, the block body; 13, the electric telescopic rod.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1-2,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种加气混凝土砌块防沉降切割机装置,包括操作台1、防护罩2、除尘机构3以及支撑腿4,操作台1的顶部一侧固定设置有防护罩2,防护罩2的右侧壁固定连接有除尘机构3,操作台1的底部的四个拐角均固定连接有支撑腿4,防护罩2的内部设置有切割组件5,每个支撑腿4的左右两侧壁均固定连接有承载块6,承载块6的底部均固定连接有第一液压缸7,两个第一液压缸7的底端共同固定连接有支撑板8,支撑板8滑动套接在支撑腿4的外壁上,操作台1顶部前后两侧固定设置有第二滑轨9,两个第二滑轨9的顶部共同固定连接有载物托盘10,载物托盘10的顶部前后两侧固定连接有第二液压缸11,两个第二液压缸11之间共同设置有砌块本体12,载物托盘10的左侧壁中间位置固定连接有电动伸缩杆13,电动伸缩杆13固定连接在操作台1的顶部,支撑腿4的底部均设置有万向轮。Please refer to Figures 1-2, the utility model provides a technical solution: an anti-subsidence cutting machine device for aerated concrete blocks, including an operating table 1, a
请参阅图3-4,切割组件5包括切割台501,切割台501的顶部中间位置开设有驱动槽502,驱动槽502的内部转动设置有丝杆503,切割台501的顶部前后两侧均固定连接有第一滑轨505,两个第一滑轨505的顶部共同滑动设置有承载架506,承载架506的顶部一侧固定设置有电动机507,且承载架506底部中间位置固定设置有丝杆套508,且承载架506的底部一侧转动设置有切割刀509,切割刀509的一侧壁中部设置有驱动轴,电动机507的驱动端与切割刀509一侧壁的驱动轴一端均固定设置有皮带轮510,皮带轮510之间通过传动皮带511转动连接,丝杆503的左端贯穿切割台501与防护罩2的侧壁并固定连接有手轮504,且丝杆503与防护罩2相接触部分设置有轴承。Please refer to Fig. 3-4, the cutting assembly 5 includes a cutting table 501, the top middle position of the cutting table 501 is provided with a
使用时,首先启动第一液压缸7推动支撑板8沿着支撑腿4向下移动,四个支撑板8将该装置支撑起,万向轮脱离地面,此时支撑板8起到主要支撑作用,然后人工手动将砌块本体12放置在载物托盘10上,并启动第二液压缸11将砌块本体12夹紧,避免切割时晃动而发生切割位置的偏移,接着启动电动伸缩杆13推动载物托盘10沿着第二滑轨9向防护罩2方向移动,当砌块本体12移动到切割刀509下方时,电动机507通过传动皮带511带动皮带轮510转动,从而切割刀509能够将砌块本体12切割,切割时产生的灰尘被除尘机构3吸收处理,当需要切割不同尺寸的砌块本体12时,转动手轮504带动丝杆503转动,由于丝杆套508通过螺纹套接在丝杆503外壁,从而丝杆503能够驱动丝杆套508移动,从而承载架506沿着第一滑轨505移动,根据手轮504转动的圈数调节切割台501的位置,从而能够实现切割不同砌块本体12尺寸的目的。When in use, first start the first hydraulic cylinder 7 to push the
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is a relationship between these entities or operations. There is no such actual relationship or order between them. Furthermore, the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes elements not expressly listed. other elements of or also include elements inherent in such a process, method, article, or device.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118322324A (en) * | 2024-03-28 | 2024-07-12 | 浙江培华建设集团有限公司 | Aerated concrete block forming machine for building and method of use |
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2022
- 2022-10-09 CN CN202222646512.8U patent/CN218593364U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118322324A (en) * | 2024-03-28 | 2024-07-12 | 浙江培华建设集团有限公司 | Aerated concrete block forming machine for building and method of use |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
