CN218593251U - Noise reduction structure of full-automatic brick making machine - Google Patents
Noise reduction structure of full-automatic brick making machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN218593251U CN218593251U CN202222203622.7U CN202222203622U CN218593251U CN 218593251 U CN218593251 U CN 218593251U CN 202222203622 U CN202222203622 U CN 202222203622U CN 218593251 U CN218593251 U CN 218593251U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种全自动制砖机的降噪结构,包括制砖机本体和工作台,其技术方案要点还包括除噪座,所述制砖机本体固定设在工作台上,除噪座上开设有方槽并贯穿除噪座两侧,方槽底部侧壁贯通对称开设有限位槽,工作台滑动设于限位槽内,工作台位于限位槽内的部分的上下两面均固定设有第二弹簧,第二弹簧远离工作台的一端与限位槽侧壁固定连接,第二弹簧沿限位槽均匀设有多个,工作台底部固定设有与方槽底部固定连接的第一弹簧,第一弹簧沿方槽底部均匀阵列设有多个,除噪座底部固定均匀设有支撑脚,本实用新型通过工作台滑动设在限位槽内,通过第一弹簧和第二弹簧的缓冲作用,对全自动制砖机的振动进行缓冲,从而达到降噪的效果。
The utility model discloses a noise-reducing structure of a fully automatic brick-making machine, which comprises a brick-making machine body and a workbench. There is a square groove on the noise seat and runs through both sides of the noise removal seat. The bottom side wall of the square groove is penetrated symmetrically and a limit groove is opened symmetrically. The workbench slides in the limit groove. A second spring is fixed, and the end of the second spring far away from the workbench is fixedly connected to the side wall of the limiting groove. A plurality of second springs are evenly arranged along the limiting groove, and the bottom of the workbench is fixedly connected to the bottom of the square groove. The first spring, the first spring is arranged in a uniform array along the bottom of the square groove, and the bottom of the noise removal seat is fixed and evenly provided with supporting feet. The buffering effect of the spring buffers the vibration of the automatic brick making machine, so as to achieve the effect of noise reduction.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及制砖机降噪技术领域,具体为一种全自动制砖机的降噪结构。The utility model relates to the technical field of noise reduction of brick making machines, in particular to a noise reduction structure of a fully automatic brick making machine.
背景技术Background technique
全自动制砖机是以石粉、河沙、水泥、建筑垃圾、粉煤灰、水渣等为制砖原材料在PLC自动编程控制下,自动生产花砖、彩砖、砌块、护坡砖等新型建材的砖机设备,在砖块的生产过程中,全自动制砖机的液压震动成型以及各个电机的运作都会产生大量震动,使整个全自动制砖机共振,从而产生大量噪声,长而久之,对工作人员的听力系统造成损伤。The fully automatic brick making machine uses stone powder, river sand, cement, construction waste, fly ash, water slag, etc. as raw materials for making bricks. Under the control of PLC automatic programming, it can automatically produce new building materials such as patterned bricks, colored bricks, blocks, and slope protection bricks. Brick machine equipment, in the production process of bricks, the hydraulic vibration forming of the automatic brick making machine and the operation of each motor will generate a lot of vibration, which will make the whole automatic brick making machine resonate, resulting in a lot of noise. Over time, Damage to the hearing system of workers.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种全自动制砖机的降噪结构,以解决上述技术问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a noise reduction structure of a fully automatic brick making machine to solve the above technical problems.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种全自动制砖机的降噪结构,包括制砖机本体和工作台,还包括除噪座,所述制砖机本体固定设在工作台上,所述除噪座上开设有方槽并贯穿除噪座两侧,所述方槽底部侧壁贯通对称开设有限位槽,所述工作台滑动设于所述限位槽内,所述工作台位于限位槽内的部分的上下两面均固定设有第二弹簧,所述第二弹簧远离工作台的一端与限位槽侧壁固定连接,所述第二弹簧沿限位槽均匀设有多个,所述工作台底部固定设有与方槽底部固定连接的第一弹簧,所述第一弹簧沿方槽底部均匀阵列设有多个,所述除噪座底部固定均匀设有多个支撑脚。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a noise reduction structure of a fully automatic brick making machine, including a brick making machine body and a workbench, and also includes a noise removal seat, and the brick making machine body is fixed on the working table On the platform, a square groove is opened on the noise-removing seat and runs through both sides of the noise-removing seat. The upper and lower sides of the part of the workbench located in the limit groove are fixed with second springs, and the end of the second spring away from the workbench is fixedly connected to the side wall of the limit groove, and the second spring is evenly distributed along the limit groove. There are multiple, the bottom of the workbench is fixed with the first spring fixedly connected to the bottom of the square groove, the first spring is arranged in a uniform array along the bottom of the square groove, and the bottom of the noise-removing seat is fixed and evenly arranged Multiple support feet.
优选的,所述制砖机本体外壁贴有隔音棉,所述工作台上位于制砖机本体远离出砖方向的三个侧面固定设有隔音板。Preferably, sound insulation cotton is pasted on the outer wall of the brick making machine body, and sound insulation panels are fixed on the three sides of the brick making machine body away from the direction of brick output on the workbench.
优选的,所述工作台位于限位槽内的部分与第二弹簧相对应处贯通开设有多个导向柱孔,所述限位槽上下两侧壁固定设有与导向柱孔滑动连接的导向柱,所述第二弹簧套设在导向柱上。Preferably, the part of the workbench located in the limiting groove is provided with a plurality of guide post holes corresponding to the second spring. column, and the second spring is sleeved on the guide column.
优选的,所述工作台位于限位槽内的两侧壁与限位槽底部内壁相贴合,所述第一弹簧和第二弹簧弹性系数一致且弹性系数大。Preferably, the two side walls of the workbench located in the limiting groove are in contact with the inner wall of the bottom of the limiting groove, and the elastic coefficients of the first spring and the second spring are consistent and large.
优选的,所述方槽底部固定设有缓震垫,所述缓震垫的材质为防撞橡胶。Preferably, the bottom of the square groove is fixed with a cushioning pad, and the material of the cushioning pad is anti-collision rubber.
优选的,所述支撑脚的材质为橡胶。Preferably, the material of the supporting feet is rubber.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果为:通过隔音棉和隔音板的设置,可充分吸收制砖机本体内电机运作等传来的噪声,有效降低噪声;通过除噪座、工作台、支撑脚、上弹簧和下弹簧的设置,可有效缓冲制砖机本体的液压震动成型以及各个电机的运作产生的震动,从而达到降噪的效果;通过导向柱孔、导向柱、第一弹簧和第二弹簧的大弹性系数的设置,使工作台在除噪座内小幅度上下晃动,不影响制砖机本体的制砖效果。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: through the setting of the sound insulation cotton and the sound insulation board, the noise from the operation of the motor in the brick machine body can be fully absorbed, and the noise can be effectively reduced; The setting of the table, supporting feet, upper spring and lower spring can effectively buffer the hydraulic vibration forming of the brick making machine body and the vibration generated by the operation of each motor, so as to achieve the effect of noise reduction; through the guide post hole, guide post, first The setting of the large elastic coefficient of the spring and the second spring makes the workbench shake up and down in a small range in the noise-removing seat, without affecting the brick-making effect of the brick-making machine body.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
图1是本实施例外观图;Fig. 1 is the appearance diagram of the present embodiment;
图2是本实施例主视剖视图。Fig. 2 is a front sectional view of this embodiment.
附图中,各标号所代表的部件列表如下:In the accompanying drawings, the list of parts represented by each label is as follows:
1、制砖机本体;2、工作台;3、除噪座;4、方槽;5、限位槽;6、第一弹簧;7、第二弹簧;8、导向柱;9、导向柱孔;10、缓震垫;11、支撑脚;12、隔音板。1. Brick making machine body; 2. Workbench; 3. Noise removal seat; 4. Square groove; 5. Limit groove; 6. First spring; 7. Second spring; 8. Guide column; 9. Guide column Holes; 10, cushioning pads; 11, supporting feet; 12, sound insulation boards.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1-2,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种全自动制砖机的降噪结构,包括制砖机本体1和工作台2,还包括除噪座3,制砖机本体1固定设在工作台2上,除噪座3上开设有方槽4并贯穿除噪座3两侧,方槽4底部侧壁贯通对称开设有限位槽5,工作台2滑动设于限位槽5内,工作台2位于限位槽5内的部分的上下两面均固定设有第二弹簧7,第二弹簧7远离工作台2的一端与限位槽5侧壁固定连接,第二弹簧7沿限位槽5均匀设有多个,工作台2底部固定设有与方槽4底部固定连接的第一弹簧6,第一弹簧6沿方槽4底部均匀阵列设有多个,除噪座3底部固定均匀设有多个支撑脚11。Please refer to Figure 1-2, the utility model provides a technical solution: a noise reduction structure of a fully automatic brick making machine, including a brick making
具体的,制砖机本体1外壁贴有隔音棉,隔音棉吸收制砖机本体1内电机等运作产生的噪音,降低噪声,工作台2上位于制砖机本体1远离出砖方向的三个侧面固定设有隔音板12,隔油板12隔绝并吸收制砖机本体1运作所产生的噪音,进一步降低噪音。Specifically, the outer wall of the brick making
具体的,工作台2位于限位槽5内的部分与第二弹簧7相对应处贯通开设有多个导向柱孔9,限位槽5上下两侧壁固定设有与导向柱孔9滑动连接的导向柱8,第二弹簧7套设在导向柱8上,使工作台2只能沿着导向柱8在第二弹簧7的弹力作用下上下晃动,减少工作台2的活动自由度,避免工作台2多方向晃动影响制砖机本体1的制砖效果。Specifically, the part of the
具体的,工作台2位于限位槽5内的两侧壁与限位槽5底部内壁相贴合,使工作台2侧壁贴合限位槽5底部内壁上下晃动,配合导向柱8对工作台2的活动自由度进行限定,减少工作台2晃动时对导向柱8的磨损,第一弹簧6和第二弹簧7弹性系数一致且弹性系数大,使工作台2在晃动时保持平稳的晃动,弹性系数大可减小工作台2的晃动幅度,达到缓冲吸能降噪的效果,又不影响制砖机本体1的制砖效果。Specifically, the two side walls of the
具体的,方槽4底部固定设有缓震垫10,缓震垫10的材质为防撞橡胶,避免意外因素导致工作台2剧烈晃动时,工作台2触碰到方槽4底部产生磨损和噪声。Specifically, the bottom of the
具体的,支撑脚11的材质为橡胶,对降噪座3的能量进行一定的吸能缓冲,降低噪音。Specifically, the material of the supporting
本实施例的一个具体应用实施例为:A specific application example of this embodiment is:
本装置在使用时,贴在制砖机本体1外壁的隔音棉和设在制砖机本体1外的隔音板12可充分吸收制砖机本体1内电机运作等传来的噪声,有效降低噪声,制砖机本体1的液压震动成型以及各个电机的运作产生的震动,使工作台2在除噪座3内上下晃动,在第一弹簧6和第二弹簧7的弹力作用下,使工作台2在除噪座3内小幅度上下晃动,缓冲掉震动能量,降低噪声的产生,同时工作台2的小幅度上下晃动不足以影响制砖机本体1的制砖效果,橡胶材质的支撑脚11可进行一定的吸能缓冲,降低噪音,最终达到良好的降噪效果。When the device is in use, the sound insulation cotton attached to the outer wall of the brick making
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“同轴”、“底部”、“一端”、“顶部”、“中部”、“另一端”、“上”、“一侧”、“顶部”、“内”、“前部”、“中央”、“两端”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", " The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "top", "inner", "front", "central", "both ends" etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship of the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and It is not to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and operate in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
在本实用新型中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“设置”、“连接”、“固定”、“旋接”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系,除非另有明确的限定,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In this utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, terms such as "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation" and "rotation" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection, It can also be detachable connection, or integrated; it can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction of two components Unless otherwise clearly defined, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model according to specific situations.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that these embodiments can be modified without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope is defined by the claims appended hereto and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
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