CN218575609U - Gear box body tool for elevator parts - Google Patents
Gear box body tool for elevator parts Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型属于齿轮箱体工装领域,尤其是一种电梯零件用齿轮箱体工装,包括工作台,所述工作台的顶部安装有工装底板,工装底板的顶部固定安装有两个V形支撑座,两个V形支撑座上放置有同一个工件,所述V形支撑座的上方设有U形压板,U形压板与工件相适配,且U形压板与V形支撑座之间设有安装机构,所述工装底板的顶部滑动安装有Z形支架,Z形支架上设有压紧机构,所述安装机构包括螺丝槽和内六角螺丝。本实用新型设计合理,能够对两个Z形支架和两个外六角螺丝之间间距调整,便于对工件在水平方向上进行稳定的挤压固定,通过U形压板和V形支撑座的配合,能够实现对工件在竖直方向上进行压紧固定的目的。
The utility model belongs to the field of gear box tooling, in particular to a gear box tooling for elevator parts, including a workbench, a tooling bottom plate is installed on the top of the workbench, and two V-shaped support seats are fixedly installed on the top of the tooling bottom plate , the same workpiece is placed on the two V-shaped support seats, a U-shaped pressure plate is arranged above the V-shaped support seat, the U-shaped pressure plate is adapted to the workpiece, and a U-shaped pressure plate and a V-shaped support seat are provided. As for the installation mechanism, a Z-shaped bracket is slidably installed on the top of the tooling bottom plate, and a pressing mechanism is arranged on the Z-shaped bracket, and the installation mechanism includes a screw groove and an inner hexagonal screw. The utility model has a reasonable design, and can adjust the distance between two Z-shaped brackets and two external hexagonal screws, which is convenient for stably extruding and fixing the workpiece in the horizontal direction. Through the cooperation of the U-shaped pressing plate and the V-shaped supporting seat, The purpose of pressing and fixing the workpiece in the vertical direction can be realized.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及齿轮箱体工装技术领域,尤其涉及一种电梯零件用齿轮箱体工装。The utility model relates to the technical field of gear box tooling, in particular to a gear box tooling for elevator parts.
背景技术Background technique
电梯是一种以电动机为动力的垂直升降机,装有箱状吊舱,用于多层建筑乘人或载运货物。也有台阶式,踏步板装在履带上连续运行,俗称自动扶梯或自动人行道。服务于规定楼层的固定式升降设备。垂直升降电梯具有一个轿厢,运行在至少两列垂直的刚性导轨之间。轿厢尺寸与结构形式便于乘客出入或装卸货物。习惯上不论其驱动方式如何,将电梯作为建筑物内垂直交通运输工具的总称。Elevator is a kind of vertical elevator powered by electric motor, equipped with box-shaped gondola, which is used for multi-storey buildings to take people or carry goods. There is also a step type, and the tread plate is installed on the crawler belt to run continuously, commonly known as an escalator or a moving walk. Fixed lifting equipment serving specified floors. A vertical lift has a car that runs between at least two vertical columns of rigid guide rails. The size and structure of the car are convenient for passengers to enter and exit or to load and unload goods. It is customary to use elevator as a general term for vertical transportation in buildings regardless of its driving mode.
目前当电梯零件用齿轮箱体进行加工时,需要借助齿轮箱体工装对齿轮箱体进行固定,而传统的工装通过U形压紧对齿轮箱体在竖直方向上固定,但是齿轮箱体固定不稳定,容易在水平方向上发生偏移,存在着不便于对齿轮箱体在水平和竖直方向上进行固定的问题,因此我们提出了一种电梯零件用齿轮箱体工装用于解决上述问题。At present, when the elevator parts are processed with the gear box, the gear box needs to be fixed by the gear box tooling, and the traditional tooling fixes the gear box in the vertical direction through U-shaped compression, but the gear box is fixed Unstable, easy to shift in the horizontal direction, there is a problem that it is not convenient to fix the gear box in the horizontal and vertical directions, so we propose a gear box tooling for elevator parts to solve the above problems .
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,而提出的一种电梯零件用齿轮箱体工装。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings in the prior art, and propose a gear box tooling for elevator parts.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种电梯零件用齿轮箱体工装,包括工作台,所述工作台的顶部安装有工装底板,工装底板的顶部固定安装有两个V形支撑座,两个V形支撑座上放置有同一个工件;A gear box tooling for elevator parts, including a workbench, a tooling bottom plate is installed on the top of the workbench, two V-shaped support seats are fixedly installed on the top of the tooling bottom plate, and the same V-shaped support seat is placed on the two V-shaped support seats. workpiece;
所述V形支撑座的上方设有U形压板,U形压板与工件相适配,且U形压板与V形支撑座之间设有安装机构,所述工装底板的顶部滑动安装有Z形支架,Z形支架上设有压紧机构。A U-shaped pressing plate is arranged above the V-shaped supporting seat, and the U-shaped pressing plate is adapted to the workpiece, and an installation mechanism is provided between the U-shaped pressing plate and the V-shaped supporting seat, and a Z-shaped pressing plate is slidably installed on the top of the tooling base The support is provided with a pressing mechanism on the Z-shaped support.
优选的,所述安装机构包括螺丝槽和内六角螺丝,所述螺丝槽开设在V形支撑座上,内六角螺丝螺纹安装在U形压板上,且内六角螺丝与螺丝槽相适配。Preferably, the installation mechanism includes screw slots and hexagon socket screws, the screw slots are set on the V-shaped support base, the hexagon socket screws are threaded on the U-shaped pressure plate, and the hexagon socket screws are matched with the screw slots.
优选的,所述压紧机构包括螺母和外六角螺丝,所述螺母固定安装在Z形支架上,外六角螺丝螺纹安装在螺母上,且外六角螺丝与对应的工件相适配。Preferably, the pressing mechanism includes a nut and an outer hexagonal screw, the nut is fixedly mounted on the Z-shaped bracket, the outer hexagonal screw is threadedly mounted on the nut, and the outer hexagonal screw is adapted to the corresponding workpiece.
优选的,所述Z形支架与工装底板之间设有滑动机构,两个V形支撑座之间设有导向机构,且Z形支架与导向机构相连接。Preferably, a sliding mechanism is provided between the Z-shaped bracket and the bottom plate of the tooling, a guiding mechanism is provided between the two V-shaped support seats, and the Z-shaped bracket is connected to the guiding mechanism.
优选的,所述滑动机构包括T形滑槽和T形滑座,所述T形滑槽开设在工装底板上,T形滑座固定安装在Z形支架上,且T形滑座与T形滑槽滑动连接。Preferably, the sliding mechanism includes a T-shaped chute and a T-shaped sliding seat, the T-shaped chute is set on the bottom plate of the tooling, the T-shaped sliding seat is fixedly installed on the Z-shaped bracket, and the T-shaped sliding seat and the T-shaped Chute sliding connection.
优选的,所述导向机构包括导向杆和导向孔,所述导向杆固定安装在两个V形支撑座上,导向孔开设在Z形支架上,且导向杆与导向孔滑动连接。Preferably, the guide mechanism includes a guide rod and a guide hole, the guide rod is fixedly mounted on two V-shaped support bases, the guide hole is opened on the Z-shaped bracket, and the guide rod is slidably connected to the guide hole.
优选的,所述导向杆的顶部开设有卡槽,导向孔的顶部内壁上开设有螺纹孔,螺纹孔内螺纹安装有固定螺杆,固定螺杆与卡槽相适配,固定螺杆的顶端固定安装有旋钮。Preferably, the top of the guide rod is provided with a card slot, and the top inner wall of the guide hole is provided with a threaded hole, the inner thread of the threaded hole is provided with a fixed screw, the fixed screw is compatible with the card slot, and the top of the fixed screw is fixedly installed with a knob.
优选的,所述卡槽的数量设置为六到十个,且六到十个卡槽等间距设置。Preferably, the number of the card slots is set at six to ten, and the six to ten card slots are arranged at equal intervals.
本实用新型的有益效果:The beneficial effects of the utility model:
1、通过转动旋钮、固定螺杆、螺纹孔配合下,使得固定螺杆能够卡入或脱落的对应的卡槽,能够实现对Z形支架进行固定和解除固定的目的,能够实现对两个Z形支架之间的间距进行调整的目的;1. Through the cooperation of turning the knob, fixing screw and threaded hole, the fixing screw can be snapped into or fallen off the corresponding card slot, and the purpose of fixing and unfixing the Z-shaped bracket can be realized, and the two Z-shaped brackets can be realized. The purpose of adjusting the spacing between;
2、将工件放置到两个V形支撑座上,将U形压板安装到V形支撑座,能够实现对工件在竖直方向上进行压紧固定,通过内六角螺丝和螺丝槽的配合下,能够实现对U形压板进行固定的目的;2. Place the workpiece on the two V-shaped support seats, and install the U-shaped pressure plate on the V-shaped support seat, which can realize the compression and fixation of the workpiece in the vertical direction. With the cooperation of the inner hexagon screw and the screw groove, It can achieve the purpose of fixing the U-shaped pressing plate;
3、通过转动外六角螺丝,在螺母的作用下,能够实现外六角螺丝一边转动一边移动,通过外六角螺丝能够对工件水平反向上进行挤压固定,能够实现对工件进行稳固固定的目的。3. By turning the hexagonal screw, under the action of the nut, the hexagonal screw can be moved while rotating, and the workpiece can be squeezed and fixed horizontally and reversely by the hexagonal screw, which can achieve the purpose of stably fixing the workpiece.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提出的一种电梯零件用齿轮箱体工装的立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the gear box tooling of a kind of elevator parts that the utility model proposes;
图2为本实用新型提出的一种电梯零件用齿轮箱体工装的俯视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the top view structure schematic diagram of a kind of elevator parts gear case tooling that the utility model proposes;
图3为本实用新型提出的一种电梯零件用齿轮箱体工装的主视结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the front structural schematic diagram of a kind of gear box tooling for elevator parts proposed by the utility model;
图4为本实用新型提出的一种电梯零件用齿轮箱体工装的侧视剖视结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a side view sectional structural schematic diagram of a gear case tooling for elevator parts proposed by the utility model;
图5为本实用新型提出的一种电梯零件用齿轮箱体工装的A部分结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of part A of a gear case tooling for elevator parts proposed by the present invention;
图6为本实用新型提出的一种电梯零件用齿轮箱体工装的B部分结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of part B of a gear box tooling for elevator parts proposed by the utility model.
图中:1、工作台;2、工装底板;3、V形支撑座;4、工件;5、U形压板;6、Z形支架;7、外六角螺丝;8、内六角螺丝;9、螺母;10、T形滑槽;11、T形滑座;12、导向杆;13、导向孔;14、卡槽;15、螺纹孔;16、固定螺杆;17、旋钮。In the figure: 1. Workbench; 2. Tooling bottom plate; 3. V-shaped support seat; 4. Work piece; 5. U-shaped pressure plate; 6. Z-shaped bracket; 7. External hexagon screws; Nut; 10, T-shaped chute; 11, T-shaped sliding seat; 12, guide rod; 13, guide hole; 14, card slot; 15, threaded hole; 16, fixed screw; 17, knob.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合具体实施例对本实用新型的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. Apparently, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
当部件被称为“设置于”另一个部件,它可以直接在另一个部件上或者也可以存在居中的部件,“设置”表示一种存在的方式,可以是连接、安装、固定连接、活性连接等连接方式。当一个部件被认为是“连接”另一个部件,它可以是直接连接到另一个部件或者可能同时存在居中部件。When a part is said to be "disposed on" another part, it may be directly on the other part or there may also be an intervening part, "disposed" means a manner of being, which may be connected, mounted, fixedly connected, active connected and other connection methods. When a component is said to be "connected" to another component, it may be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present.
除非另有定义,本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本发明的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文中在本发明的说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施方式的目的,不是旨在于限制本发明。本文所使用的术语“及/或”包括一个或多个相关的所列项目的任意的和所有的组合。Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the technical field of the invention. The terminology used herein in the description of the present invention is only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and is not intended to limit the present invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
参照图1-6,一种电梯零件用齿轮箱体工装,包括工作台1,工作台1的顶部安装有工装底板2,工装底板2的顶部固定安装有两个V形支撑座3,两个V形支撑座3上放置有同一个工件4,V形支撑座3的上方设有U形压板5,U形压板5与工件4相适配,且U形压板5与V形支撑座3之间设有安装机构,工装底板2的顶部滑动安装有Z形支架6,Z形支架6上设有压紧机构,上述压紧机构包括螺母9和外六角螺丝7,螺母9固定安装在Z形支架6上,外六角螺丝7螺纹安装在螺母9上,且外六角螺丝7与对应的工件4相适配,通过U形压板5和V形支撑座3的配合,能够实现对工件在竖直方向上进行压紧固定的目的。Referring to Figures 1-6, a gearbox tooling for elevator parts includes a
本实施例中,安装机构包括螺丝槽和内六角螺丝8,螺丝槽开设在V形支撑座3上,内六角螺丝8螺纹安装在U形压板5上,且内六角螺丝8与螺丝槽相适配,通过内六角螺丝8和螺丝槽的配合下,能够实现对U形压板5进行固定的目的。In this embodiment, the installation mechanism includes screw slots and hexagon socket screws 8, the screw slots are set on the V-shaped
本实施例中,Z形支架6与工装底板2之间设有滑动机构,两个V形支撑座3之间设有导向机构,且Z形支架6与导向机构相连,上述滑动机构包括T形滑槽10和T形滑座11,T形滑槽10开设在工装底板2上,T形滑座11固定安装在Z形支架6上,且T形滑座11与T形滑槽10滑动连接,通过T形滑座11和T形滑槽10的配合下,能够实现对Z形支架6进行导向,使得Z形支架6能够进行稳定的移动。In this embodiment, a sliding mechanism is provided between the Z-shaped
本实施例中,导向机构包括导向杆12和导向孔13,导向杆12固定安装在两个V形支撑座3上,导向孔13开设在Z形支架6上,且导向杆12与导向孔13滑动连接,导向杆12的顶部开设有卡槽14,导向孔13的顶部内壁上开设有螺纹孔15,螺纹孔15内螺纹安装有固定螺杆16,固定螺杆16与卡槽14相适配,固定螺杆16的顶端固定安装有旋钮17,卡槽14的数量设置为六到十个,且六到十个卡槽14等间距设置,通过设置有固定螺杆16和卡槽14的配合下,能够实现对Z形支架6进行固定和解除固定的目的。In this embodiment, the guide mechanism includes a guide rod 12 and a
本实用新型中,通过转动旋钮17和固定螺杆16,在螺纹孔15的作用下,使得固定螺杆16一边转动一边移动,使得固定螺杆16能够卡入或脱落的对应的卡槽14,能够实现对Z形支架6进行固定和解除固定的目的,能够实现对两个Z形支架6之间的间距进行调整的目的,将工件4放置到两个V形支撑座3上,将U形压板5安装到V形支撑座3,能够实现对工件4在竖直方向上进行压紧固定,通过内六角螺丝8和螺丝槽的配合下,能够实现对U形压板5进行固定的目的,通过转动外六角螺丝7,在螺母9的作用下,能够实现外六角螺丝7一边转动一边移动,通过外六角螺丝7能够对工件4水平反向上进行挤压固定,能够实现对工件4进行稳固固定的目的。In the utility model, by turning the
以上对本实用新型所提供的一种电梯零件用齿轮箱体工装进行了详细介绍。本文中应用了具体实施例对本实用新型的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本实用新型的方法及其核心思想。应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型原理的前提下,还可以对本实用新型进行若干改进和修饰,这些改进和修饰也落入本实用新型权利要求的保护范围内。The gear box tooling for elevator parts provided by the utility model has been introduced in detail above. In this paper, specific examples are used to illustrate the principle and implementation of the utility model, and the descriptions of the above examples are only used to help understand the method and core idea of the utility model. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the utility model, some improvements and modifications can also be made to the utility model, and these improvements and modifications also fall into the protection of the claims of the utility model. within range.
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