CN218567062U - Photovoltaic glass hardness detection equipment - Google Patents
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- CN218567062U CN218567062U CN202222417271.XU CN202222417271U CN218567062U CN 218567062 U CN218567062 U CN 218567062U CN 202222417271 U CN202222417271 U CN 202222417271U CN 218567062 U CN218567062 U CN 218567062U
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- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000007542 hardness measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 solar cells Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及光伏玻璃硬度检测技术领域,尤其涉及一种光伏玻璃硬度检测设备。本实用新型提供一种能对光伏玻璃进行有效固定的光伏玻璃硬度检测设备。本实用新型提供了这样一种光伏玻璃硬度检测设备,包括有第一支撑架、第二支撑架和固定架等;第一支撑架上连接有用于安装检测设备的第二支撑架,第一支撑架长度方向的两侧均以第一支撑架中点为中心对称地开设有滑槽,第一支撑架上设有与滑槽适配且与滑槽滑动连接的固定架。通过固定架、拉杆和弹性件的配合,实现对测试玻璃的夹持固定,电机带动齿轮转动,齿轮通过齿条带动检测器可升降式地对光伏玻璃进行检测。
The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic glass hardness detection, in particular to a photovoltaic glass hardness detection device. The utility model provides a photovoltaic glass hardness testing device capable of effectively fixing the photovoltaic glass. The utility model provides such a photovoltaic glass hardness testing device, which includes a first support frame, a second support frame, a fixing frame, etc.; the first support frame is connected with a second support frame for installing the detection equipment; Both sides in the length direction of the frame are provided with chute symmetrically centering on the midpoint of the first support frame, and the first support frame is provided with a fixing frame adapted to the chute and slidably connected with the chute. Through the cooperation of the fixed frame, the pull rod and the elastic part, the clamping and fixing of the test glass is realized, the motor drives the gear to rotate, and the gear drives the detector through the rack to detect the photovoltaic glass in a liftable manner.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及光伏玻璃硬度检测技术领域,尤其涉及一种光伏玻璃硬度检测设备。The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic glass hardness detection, in particular to a photovoltaic glass hardness detection device.
背景技术Background technique
光伏玻璃,亦称“光电玻璃”,是一种将太阳能光伏组件压入,能够利用太阳辐射发电,并具有相关电流引出装置以及电缆的特种玻璃,由玻璃、太阳能电池片、胶片、背面玻璃、特殊金属导线等组成,是一种最新颖的建筑用高科技玻璃产品,可承受风压及较大的昼夜温差变化,具有美观、透光可控、节能发电且无需燃料,不产生废气,无余热,无废渣,无噪声污染等优点,应用广泛。Photovoltaic glass, also known as "photoelectric glass", is a special glass that presses solar photovoltaic modules, can use solar radiation to generate electricity, and has related current lead-out devices and cables. It consists of glass, solar cells, films, back glass, Composed of special metal wires, etc., it is the most innovative high-tech glass product for construction. It can withstand wind pressure and large temperature differences between day and night. Waste heat, no waste residue, no noise pollution, etc., widely used.
光伏玻璃在出厂前需要对其进行硬度检测,目前对光伏玻璃的硬度检测大多采用硬度检测设备对光伏玻璃进行硬度检测,但在检测中,缺乏对光伏玻璃的有效固定,导致对其进行检测时,玻璃会产生位移,致使检测数据不够精准。Photovoltaic glass needs to be tested for hardness before leaving the factory. At present, most of the hardness testing of photovoltaic glass uses hardness testing equipment to test the hardness of photovoltaic glass. , the glass will be displaced, resulting in inaccurate detection data.
因此基于上述问题,我们需要设计一款能对光伏玻璃进行有效固定的硬度检测设备。Therefore, based on the above problems, we need to design a hardness testing equipment that can effectively fix photovoltaic glass.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型为了克服现有技术中光伏玻璃在检测时会产生位移致使硬度检测数据不精准的缺点,本实用新型要解决的技术问题是提供一种能对光伏玻璃进行有效固定的光伏玻璃硬度检测设备。In order to overcome the defect that the photovoltaic glass in the prior art will be displaced during detection, resulting in inaccurate hardness detection data, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a photovoltaic glass hardness detection method that can effectively fix the photovoltaic glass equipment.
为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供了这样一种光伏玻璃硬度检测设备,包括有第一支撑架、第二支撑架、固定架、拉杆、弹性件和升降式检测组件,第一支撑架上连接有用于安装检测设备的第二支撑架,第一支撑架长度方向的两侧均以第一支撑架中点为中心对称地开设有滑槽,第一支撑架上设有与滑槽适配且与滑槽滑动连接的固定架,固定架上部连接有拉杆,拉杆贯穿固定架且与之滑动连接,拉杆与固定架之间设有弹性件,弹性件绕设拉杆上,第一支撑架上还设置有用于便于对光伏玻璃进行检测的升降式检测组件。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model provides such a photovoltaic glass hardness testing device, which includes a first support frame, a second support frame, a fixed frame, a pull rod, an elastic member and a lifting detection assembly, and the first support frame It is connected with the second support frame for installing the testing equipment, and both sides in the length direction of the first support frame are provided with chute symmetrically centering on the midpoint of the first support frame, and the first support frame is equipped with And the fixed frame slidingly connected with the chute, the upper part of the fixed frame is connected with a pull rod, the pull rod runs through the fixed frame and is slidably connected with it, an elastic piece is arranged between the pull rod and the fixed frame, the elastic piece is wound around the pull rod, and on the first support frame It is also provided with a lifting detection component for convenient detection of photovoltaic glass.
所述升降式检测组件包括有电机、齿轮、齿条、限位块和检测器,第二支撑架上连接有电机,电机的输出轴通过联轴器连接有齿轮,第二支撑架靠近齿轮处连接有限位块,限位块上滑动式连接有齿条,齿条与齿轮啮合,齿条贯穿第二支撑架且与之滑动式连接,齿条底部连接有用于检测光伏玻璃硬度的检测器。The lifting detection assembly includes a motor, a gear, a rack, a limit block and a detector, a motor is connected to the second support frame, the output shaft of the motor is connected to a gear through a coupling, and the second support frame is close to the gear. The limit block is connected with a rack that is slidably connected to the limit block, and the rack meshes with the gear. The rack runs through the second support frame and is slidably connected with it. A detector for detecting the hardness of photovoltaic glass is connected to the bottom of the rack.
优选地,还包括有螺杆、导向杆和曲柄,第一支撑架的一侧转动式连接有螺杆,螺杆螺纹式贯穿第二支撑架,螺杆一端贯穿第一支撑架且连接有曲柄,第一支撑架与设有螺杆对称的一侧连接有导向杆,导向杆贯穿第二支撑架且与之滑动式连接。Preferably, it also includes a screw, a guide rod and a crank. One side of the first support frame is rotatably connected to a screw, and the screw threads through the second support frame. One end of the screw runs through the first support frame and is connected to a crank. The first support A guide rod is connected to the symmetrical side of the frame and the screw rod, and the guide rod penetrates through the second support frame and is slidably connected with it.
优选地,还包括有支撑板和显示器,第二支撑架上安装有支撑板,支撑板上连接有用于实时显示和记录检测器施加在光伏玻璃上压力的显示器。Preferably, a support plate and a display are also included, the support plate is installed on the second support frame, and a display for real-time display and recording of the pressure exerted by the detector on the photovoltaic glass is connected to the support plate.
优选地,所述第二支撑架为可升降支撑架。Preferably, the second support frame is a liftable support frame.
优选地,所述螺杆分为两节,一节为螺纹设计,另一节为光滑圆柱设计。Preferably, the screw rod is divided into two sections, one section is designed as thread, and the other section is designed as smooth cylinder.
本实用新型具有的有益效果是:通过固定架、拉杆和弹性件的配合,实现对测试玻璃的夹持固定,避免检测时产生位移,电机带动齿轮转动,齿轮带动齿条和与齿条连接的检测器进行上下移动,检测器与光伏玻璃接触后便对玻璃进行精准的硬度检测。The utility model has the beneficial effects that: through the cooperation of the fixed frame, the pull rod and the elastic part, the clamping and fixing of the test glass is realized, and displacement during detection is avoided; the motor drives the gear to rotate, and the gear drives the rack and the rack connected The detector moves up and down, and after the detector is in contact with the photovoltaic glass, it can accurately detect the hardness of the glass.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的立体结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
图2为本实用新型齿条、螺杆和电机等零部件的立体结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of components such as racks, screws and motors of the present invention.
图3为本实用新型支撑板、显示器和检测器等零部件的立体结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of parts such as a support plate, a display and a detector of the utility model.
图4为本实用新型固定架、拉杆和弹性件等零部件的立体结构示意图。附图中的标记为:1-第一支撑架,2-第二支撑架,3-螺杆,4-导向杆,5-电机,6-齿轮,601-支撑板,602-显示器,7-齿条,8-限位块,9-检测器,10-曲柄,11-滑槽,12-固定架,13-拉杆,14-弹性件。Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of parts such as the fixing frame, the pull rod and the elastic part of the utility model. The marks in the accompanying drawings are: 1-first support frame, 2-second support frame, 3-screw rod, 4-guide rod, 5-motor, 6-gear, 601-support plate, 602-display, 7-teeth Bar, 8-limit block, 9-detector, 10-crank, 11-chute, 12-fixed frame, 13-pull rod, 14-elastic piece.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步的说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described further.
实施例1Example 1
如图1和4所示,一种光伏玻璃硬度检测设备,包括有第一支撑架1、第二支撑架2、固定架12、拉杆13、弹性件14和升降式检测组件,第一支撑架1上通过螺栓连接有用于安装检测设备的第二支撑架2,第一支撑架1前后两侧均以第一支撑架1中点为中心对称地开设有长条的滑槽11,第一支撑架1上设有与滑槽11适配且与滑槽11滑动连接的固定架12,固定架12上部连接有拉杆13,拉杆13贯穿固定架12且与之滑动连接,拉杆13与固定架12之间设有弹性件14,弹性件14绕设拉杆13上,第一支撑架1上还设置有用于便于对光伏玻璃进行检测的升降式检测组件。As shown in Figures 1 and 4, a photovoltaic glass hardness testing device includes a first support frame 1, a
使用时,工作人员通过拉杆13与弹性件14配合,实现对光伏玻璃的固定,使用时,工作人员首先根据光伏玻璃的面积,将固定架12在滑槽11内进行滑动调节,拉杆13向上拉动,拉杆13压缩弹性件14,拉杆13底部高于光伏玻璃表面时,慢慢释放拉杆13,在弹性件14的作用下,拉杆13与固定架12配合将光伏玻璃进行夹持固定。When in use, the staff cooperates with the pull rod 13 and the elastic member 14 to realize the fixing of the photovoltaic glass. When in use, the staff first slides and adjusts the
实施例2Example 2
如图1和图2所示,在实施例1的基础之上,所述升降式检测组件包括有电机5、齿轮6、齿条7、限位块8和检测器9,第二支撑架2的支撑柱为可升降支撑架,第二支撑架2上通过螺栓连接有电机5,电机5为伺服电机,电机5的输出轴通过联轴器连接有齿轮6,第二支撑架2靠近齿轮6处连接有限位块8,限位块8上滑动式连接有齿条7,齿条7背向齿的一侧与齿条7与限位块8连接,齿条7与齿轮6啮合,齿条7贯穿第二支撑架2且与之滑动式连接,齿条7底部连接有用于检测光伏玻璃硬度的检测器9。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, on the basis of Embodiment 1, the lifting detection assembly includes a motor 5, a
如图3所示,还包括有支撑板601和显示器602,第二支撑架2上安装有支撑板601,支撑板601上连接有用于实时显示和记录检测器9施加在光伏玻璃上压力的显示器602。As shown in Figure 3, it also includes a
对光伏玻璃进行硬度检测时,工作人员将光伏玻璃放置在第一支撑架1中部,启动电机5,电机5输出轴通过联轴器带动齿轮6进行转动,齿轮6转动便带动齿条7进行上下移动,通过控制电机5的正反转向,实现齿条7按预设指令进行向上或向下移动,限位块8为齿条7的运动轨迹进行限位,在限位块8的作用下,齿条7在一定的范围内进行上下移动,齿条7移动便带动与之连接的检测器9进行上下移动,当齿条7带动检测器9下移,检测器9便与光伏玻璃进行接触,检测器9与光伏玻璃接触后,控制器便通过检测器9给光伏玻璃进行硬度检测,显示器602实时显示检测器9对光伏玻璃的硬度检测数值,由此确认光伏玻璃的硬度指数。When testing the hardness of photovoltaic glass, the staff places the photovoltaic glass in the middle of the first support frame 1, starts the motor 5, and the output shaft of the motor 5 drives the
实施例3Example 3
如图2和3所示,在实施例2的基础之上,还包括有螺杆3、导向杆4和曲柄10,第一支撑架1的右侧转动式连接有螺杆3,螺杆3分为两节,上节为螺纹设计,下节为光滑圆柱设计,螺杆3上节螺纹式贯穿第二支撑架2,螺杆3下节贯穿第一支撑架1且与之转动连接,螺杆3底部连接有曲柄10,第一支撑架1左侧连接有导向杆4,导向杆4贯穿第二支撑架2且与之滑动式连接。As shown in Fig. 2 and 3, on the basis of
当光伏玻璃较厚时,工作人员通过给曲柄10施加转动作用力,曲柄10便带动螺杆3进行转动,通过顺时针或逆时针转动曲柄10,实现螺杆3顺时针或逆时针转动,由此通过螺杆3带动第二支撑架2沿着导向杆4进行向上或向下移动,由此实现第二支撑架2按需要进行升降,螺杆3的上半部分为螺纹设计,螺杆3的下半部分为光滑圆柱设计,由此保证第二支撑与第一支撑架1之间的间隙在预设范围内。When the photovoltaic glass is thicker, the staff applies a rotating force to the
以上所述实施例仅表达了本实用新型的优选实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对本实用新型专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形、改进及替代,这些都属于本实用新型的保护范围。因此,本实用新型专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiments only express the preferred implementation of the utility model, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but should not be construed as limiting the patent scope of the utility model. It should be pointed out that those skilled in the art can make several modifications, improvements and substitutions without departing from the concept of the utility model, and these all belong to the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the scope of protection of the utility model patent should be based on the appended claims.
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Denomination of utility model: A photovoltaic glass hardness testing device Granted publication date: 20230303 Pledgee: Bank of Ganzhou Co.,Ltd. Dingnan Sub branch Pledgor: Jiangxi Ganyue New Material Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2024980049317 |
