CN218562664U - Assembled profiled steel sheet-concrete shear force wall - Google Patents
Assembled profiled steel sheet-concrete shear force wall Download PDFInfo
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- CN218562664U CN218562664U CN202221975632.6U CN202221975632U CN218562664U CN 218562664 U CN218562664 U CN 218562664U CN 202221975632 U CN202221975632 U CN 202221975632U CN 218562664 U CN218562664 U CN 218562664U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种由金属底板连接的装配式压型钢板‑混凝土剪力墙,涉及建筑结构技术领域,包括闭合的压型钢板、方形钢管、圆心钢管、金属底板、混凝土层。本实用新型的有效效果是:通过压型钢板、方形钢管、混凝土层组合成的预制墙体与圆形钢管以及金属底板相连接形成剪力墙,整个结构简单可靠,可极大的提高施工效率,且圆形钢管以及方形钢管在墙体中可极大的提高剪力墙的整体强度,具有较强的刚度和稳定性,可通过施工实现。
The utility model discloses an assembled profiled steel plate-concrete shear wall connected by a metal bottom plate, relates to the technical field of building structures, and comprises a closed profiled steel plate, a square steel pipe, a center steel pipe, a metal bottom plate and a concrete layer. The effective effect of the utility model is: the prefabricated wall composed of profiled steel plate, square steel pipe and concrete layer is connected with the circular steel pipe and the metal bottom plate to form a shear wall, the whole structure is simple and reliable, and the construction efficiency can be greatly improved , and circular steel pipes and square steel pipes in the wall can greatly improve the overall strength of the shear wall, with strong rigidity and stability, which can be realized through construction.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及建筑结构领域,具体是一种装配式压型钢板-混凝土剪力墙。The utility model relates to the field of building structures, in particular to an assembled profiled steel plate-concrete shear wall.
背景技术Background technique
近年来,由地震以及风荷载引起的剪力墙发生破坏以及变形的情况时有发生。装配式混凝土结构相比传统的现浇混凝土结构,具有施工速度快、污染小、节约人力成本等优点,目前各个建筑企业都在大力发展装配式混凝土结构,促进建筑行业的产业升级。In recent years, damage and deformation of shear walls caused by earthquakes and wind loads have occurred from time to time. Compared with the traditional cast-in-place concrete structure, the prefabricated concrete structure has the advantages of fast construction speed, less pollution, and saving labor costs. At present, various construction companies are vigorously developing the prefabricated concrete structure to promote the industrial upgrading of the construction industry.
预制混凝土剪力墙是装配式混凝土结构中的重要构件之一,是房屋或建筑物中主要承受风荷载或地震作用引起的水平荷载和竖向荷载的墙体,能够防止结构剪切(受剪)破坏。剪力墙结构刚度大,具有良好的受力性能,是高层住宅的首选结构形式,也是我国装配式建筑的主要结构形式之一。装配式混凝土结构中剪力墙的上下墙片通过竖向钢筋连接成为整体,因此,竖向钢筋的连接质量直接决定了装配式剪力墙结构的受力和抗震性能,是影响剪力墙受力性能的重要因素。The prefabricated concrete shear wall is one of the important components in the prefabricated concrete structure. It is a wall in a house or building that mainly bears horizontal and vertical loads caused by wind loads or earthquakes. It can prevent structural shearing (shearing) )destroy. The shear wall structure has high rigidity and good mechanical performance. It is the preferred structural form of high-rise residential buildings and one of the main structural forms of prefabricated buildings in my country. In the prefabricated concrete structure, the upper and lower wall pieces of the shear wall are connected as a whole by vertical steel bars. Therefore, the connection quality of the vertical steel bar directly determines the force and seismic performance of the prefabricated shear wall structure, which is the key factor affecting the shear wall. important factor in performance.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为了解决上述描述的缺陷,保证剪力墙结构在水平和纵向方向具有足够的强度、刚度以及稳定性,本实用新型提供了一种结构简单、施工简便、整体性能好、强度高的装配式压型钢板-混凝土剪力墙。In order to solve the defects described above and ensure that the shear wall structure has sufficient strength, rigidity and stability in the horizontal and longitudinal directions, the utility model provides a prefabricated compression wall with simple structure, convenient construction, good overall performance and high strength. Steel plate-concrete shear wall.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案如下:In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
一种装配式压型钢板-混凝土剪力墙,由预制墙体和连接有圆形钢管的金属底板相互连接而成,其中:A prefabricated profiled steel plate-concrete shear wall is formed by interconnecting a prefabricated wall and a metal base plate connected with circular steel pipes, wherein:
所述金属底板上设有连接圆形钢管连接槽和压型钢板连接槽,圆形钢管通过螺纹与圆形钢管连接槽相连接;The metal bottom plate is provided with connecting grooves for connecting circular steel pipes and profiled steel plates, and the circular steel pipes are connected with the connecting grooves for circular steel pipes through threads;
所述预制墙体由方形钢管、闭合压型钢板和混凝土层组成,设置在墙体中的闭合压型钢板延伸出混凝土层一定的长度,延伸出混凝土部分的压型钢板上分布有螺栓孔,与金属底板上的压型钢板连接槽镶嵌后,再通过高强螺栓连接;通过方形钢管、圆形钢管的镶嵌、闭合压型钢板与金属底板上的压型钢板的镶嵌以及高强螺栓实现整体固定连接。The prefabricated wall is composed of a square steel pipe, a closed profiled steel plate and a concrete layer. The closed profiled steel plate arranged in the wall extends out of the concrete layer by a certain length, and bolt holes are distributed on the profiled steel plate extending out of the concrete part. After being inlaid with the profiled steel plate connection groove on the metal base plate, it is then connected by high-strength bolts; through the inlay of square steel pipes, circular steel pipes, the inlay of closed profiled steel plates and the profiled steel plates on the metal base plate, and high-strength bolts to achieve overall fixed connection .
所述方形钢管、圆形钢管分别为空心钢管。The square steel pipes and round steel pipes are respectively hollow steel pipes.
由于装配式剪力墙压型钢板起到了与金属底板连接的作用,因此,压型钢板须具有一定的强度和刚度,以保证结构连接处不会出现破坏。Since the profiled steel plate of the prefabricated shear wall plays the role of connecting with the metal base plate, the profiled steel plate must have a certain strength and rigidity to ensure that the structural connection will not be damaged.
本实用新型的有益效果是:考虑到压型钢板具有强度高、抗震性能好的特点,将压型钢板置于墙体内,提高墙体强度。同时,考虑到了此类剪力墙在抵抗水平荷载和竖向荷载仍由不足的缺点,在加入墙体圆形钢管、方形钢管,进一步增强其整体强度,也极大的避免了由与钢板变形而引起的墙体破坏,使得墙体里面的压型钢板、压圆形钢管、方形钢管、混凝土层共同受力,从而起到一个增强剪力墙的整体强度的效果。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: considering that the profiled steel plate has the characteristics of high strength and good shock resistance, the profiled steel plate is placed in the wall to increase the strength of the wall. At the same time, taking into account the shortcomings of this type of shear wall that are still insufficient in resisting horizontal and vertical loads, circular steel pipes and square steel pipes are added to the wall to further enhance its overall strength and greatly avoid deformation caused by steel plates. The resulting damage to the wall makes the profiled steel plate, round steel pipe, square steel pipe, and concrete layer inside the wall jointly stressed, thereby enhancing the overall strength of the shear wall.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型专利整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model patent;
图2为本实用新型专利压型钢板示意图;Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the utility model patent profiled steel plate;
图3为本实用新型专利圆形钢管与方形钢管示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a circular steel pipe and a square steel pipe of the utility model patent;
图4为本实用新型专利金属底板示意图;Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the metal base plate of the utility model patent;
图5为本实用新型专利圆形钢管与金属底板连接示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the utility model patent circular steel pipe and the metal base plate;
图6为本实用新型专利圆形钢管与金属底板结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of a circular steel pipe and a metal base plate of the utility model patent;
图7为本实用新型专利预制墙体示意图;Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of the prefabricated wall body of the utility model patent;
图8为本实用新型专利预制墙体与压型钢板连接示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the prefabricated wall body and the profiled steel plate of the utility model patent.
图中:1.预制墙体;2.金属底板;3.闭合压型钢板;4.方形钢管;5.圆形钢管;6.高强螺栓;7.压型钢管连接槽;8.圆形钢管连接槽;9.螺栓孔。In the figure: 1. Prefabricated wall; 2. Metal base plate; 3. Closed profiled steel plate; 4. Square steel tube; 5. Round steel tube; 6. High-strength bolts; Connection groove; 9. Bolt holes.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described.
如图1所示,本实用新型提供一种由金属底板连接的装配式压型钢板-混凝土剪力墙的实施例,包括所述:预制墙体1、金属底板2,在预制墙体1中,放置与闭合压型钢板3内部方形钢管4预留了供连接在金属底板2的圆形钢管5通过的通道,预制墙体1和金属底板2通过方形钢管4与圆形钢管5进行嵌套连接,最终通过高强螺栓6的连接使其形成一个整体。As shown in Figure 1, the utility model provides an embodiment of an assembled profiled steel plate-concrete shear wall connected by a metal base plate, including: a
所述装配式的剪力墙结构施工方法,包括以下步骤:The construction method of the prefabricated shear wall structure comprises the following steps:
(1)预制专利所述的金属底板;(1) Prefabrication of the metal base plate described in the patent;
(2)将金属底板固定与墙体安装位置,并将准备好的圆形钢管与金属底板相连接;(2) Fix the metal bottom plate to the installation position of the wall, and connect the prepared circular steel pipe with the metal bottom plate;
(3)预制墙体,将事先预留螺栓孔洞的闭合压型钢板、方形钢管和混凝土、钢筋制成墙体;(3) Prefabricated walls, which are made of closed profiled steel plates, square steel pipes, concrete and steel bars with bolt holes reserved in advance;
(4)使用吊车,将制作完成的墙体中的方形钢管空心处对准圆形钢管,将其进行镶嵌组装;(4) Using a crane, align the hollow part of the square steel pipe in the finished wall with the round steel pipe, and inlay and assemble it;
(5)使用高强螺栓,在金属底板上预留的螺栓孔洞将金属底板、预制墙体的压型钢板相连接,从而实现整个结构的连接。(5) Using high-strength bolts, the bolt holes reserved on the metal base plate connect the metal base plate and the profiled steel plate of the prefabricated wall, so as to realize the connection of the entire structure.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202221975632.6U CN218562664U (en) | 2022-07-29 | 2022-07-29 | Assembled profiled steel sheet-concrete shear force wall |
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| CN202221975632.6U CN218562664U (en) | 2022-07-29 | 2022-07-29 | Assembled profiled steel sheet-concrete shear force wall |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116677105A (en) * | 2023-06-16 | 2023-09-01 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | A double-sheet shell form of ultra-high performance concrete with internal convex vertical ribs, concrete wall and method |
| CN116749314A (en) * | 2023-06-16 | 2023-09-15 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | A kind of ultra-high performance concrete double-page shell formwork with inner convex vertical ribs and its preparation method |
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- 2022-07-29 CN CN202221975632.6U patent/CN218562664U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116677105A (en) * | 2023-06-16 | 2023-09-01 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | A double-sheet shell form of ultra-high performance concrete with internal convex vertical ribs, concrete wall and method |
| CN116749314A (en) * | 2023-06-16 | 2023-09-15 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | A kind of ultra-high performance concrete double-page shell formwork with inner convex vertical ribs and its preparation method |
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