CN218559977U - Garbage transfer device and garbage transfer system - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste transfer device and garbage transfer system who has it, waste transfer device includes: the garbage collecting and feeding device comprises a rack, a discharging door and a first driving piece, wherein the rack is provided with a material receiving channel and a material feeding area, the material receiving channel is provided with an inlet and an outlet, the inlet is configured for receiving garbage, the material receiving channel is configured for guiding the garbage from the inlet to the outlet from top to bottom, the outlet is configured for feeding the garbage to the material feeding area, and the material feeding area is configured for a transfer vehicle to receive the garbage; said discharge gate being connected to said frame and movable between positions for opening and closing said outlet; the first driving piece is connected with the discharging door to drive the discharging door. Through applying above-mentioned technical scheme, can improve the transportation effect of rubbish, and do benefit to the transportation mode of simplifying rubbish.

Description

Garbage transfer device and garbage transfer system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a refuse treatment technical field, in particular to refuse transfer device and refuse transfer system who has this refuse transfer device.

Background

Among the correlation technique, the mode of transportation mainly removes each district for carrying out garbage collection with small-size garbage truck, directly transports to the transfer station after collecting full rubbish, and the transfer station is equipped with carriage detachable garbage truck and carries out the waste transfer, reachs the refuse treatment terminal, and the transportation is comparatively complicated.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The present invention aims at solving at least one of the technical problems in the related art to a certain extent. Therefore, an object of the utility model is to provide a garbage transfer device, through set up be suitable for with transfer car complex frame, can improve the transportation effect of rubbish, and do benefit to the transportation mode of simplifying rubbish.

Another object of the utility model is to provide a refuse transfer system, including aforementioned refuse transfer device.

According to the utility model discloses refuse transfer device, include: the garbage collecting and feeding device comprises a rack, a discharging door and a first driving piece, wherein the rack is provided with a material receiving channel and a material feeding area, the material receiving channel is provided with an inlet and an outlet, the inlet is used for receiving garbage, the material receiving channel is used for guiding the garbage from the inlet to the outlet from top to bottom, the outlet is used for feeding the garbage to the material feeding area, and the material feeding area is used for receiving the garbage by a transfer trolley; said discharge gate being connected to said frame and movable between positions for opening and closing said outlet; the first driving piece is connected with the discharging door to drive the discharging door.

According to the utility model discloses rubbish transfer device is suitable for through the setting with transfer car complex frame, can improve the transportation effect of rubbish, and does benefit to the transportation mode of simplifying rubbish.

In addition, according to the utility model discloses the waste transfer device of above-mentioned embodiment can also have following additional technical characterstic:

in some examples of the present invention, the frame includes a receiving hopper, the receiving hopper includes a first side wall and a second side wall, the first side wall and the second side wall are arranged opposite to each other and extend along an upper-lower direction, and the first side wall and the second side wall form a receiving passage therebetween, the upper end of the first side wall and the upper end of the second side wall form an inlet, the lower end of the first side wall and the lower end of the second side wall form an outlet.

In some examples of the invention, the discharge gate has opposite first and second ends, the first end of the discharge gate being hinged to the lower end of the second side wall and rotatable between positions that open and close the outlet.

The utility model discloses an in some examples, the discharge door is closed during the export, the discharge door upwards inclines gradually in the direction from first end to second end, the below of the first end of discharge door is provided with the sewage holding vessel, just be connected with the blowdown connecting pipe of drainage water on the sewage holding vessel.

In some examples of the present invention, the first side wall includes a plate portion and a blocking door, the upper end of the plate portion and the upper end of the second side wall form the inlet therebetween, the blocking door is connected to the lower end of the plate portion, the lower end of the blocking door and the outlet form therebetween, the blocking door is rotatable in a direction of the second side wall to adjust a size of the outlet.

In some examples of the present invention, the waste transfer device further comprises: and the second driving piece is connected with the blockage clearing door to drive the blockage clearing door.

In some examples of the present invention, the first side wall and the second side wall are inclined in a direction from top to bottom toward a direction approaching each other, so as to configure the receiving passage in a funnel shape extending from top to bottom.

In some examples of the present invention, the discharge door is hinged to the frame, and the discharge door is connected to a limiting groove extending around a hinge shaft of the discharge door; the rack is provided with a limiting block, and the limiting block is embedded into the limiting groove and is suitable for sliding along the limiting groove; when the discharge door closes the outlet, the limiting block is positioned at one end of the limiting groove, and when the discharge door opens the outlet, the limiting block is positioned at the other end of the limiting groove.

In some examples of the present invention, the garbage transferring device further comprises: the gravity sensing piece is configured to be used for detecting the garbage gravity borne by the discharging door, and the gravity sensing piece is in signal transmission with the first driving piece.

In some examples of the invention, the vision sensor is configured to detect the remaining space of the receiving channel, and the vision sensor transmits the signal to the first driving member.

In some examples of the present invention, the upper portion of the frame is provided with a first guardrail and a second guardrail, the first guardrail and the second guardrail are arranged relatively and spaced apart, and the garbage truck is suitable for the garbage truck to follow the first guardrail and the second guardrail between to the import is thrown in garbage.

In some examples of the present invention, the garbage transferring device further comprises: the sewage storage tank is arranged below the material receiving channel and is suitable for receiving water flowing out of the material receiving channel; the sewage discharge connecting pipe is connected with the sewage storage tank and is suitable for guiding water flowing out of the sewage storage tank.

According to the utility model discloses refuse transfer system, include: the feeding area is arranged at the lower part of the rack; the climbing platform is configured to guide the garbage truck to climb to the upper side of the rack so as to throw garbage into the inlet, and the climbing platform and the feeding area are arranged on different sides or the same side of the rack.

According to the utility model discloses refuse transfer system can improve the transportation effect of rubbish, and does benefit to and reduces area, does benefit to reduce cost.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a refuse transferring device according to some embodiments of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a garbage transferring device (showing a water receiving tray) according to another embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a refuse transportation system according to some embodiments of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a structural diagram of a transit pattern in the related art.

Reference numerals:

100. a waste transport system; 1. a refuse transfer device; 10. a frame; 11. a feeding area; 110. a material receiving channel; 101. an inlet; 102. an outlet; 12. a receiving hopper; 121. a first side wall; 1211. a plate portion; 1212. clearing the door; 122. a second side wall; 13. a discharge door; 130. a limiting groove; 14. a first driving member; 151. a sewage storage tank; 151' and a water pan; 152. a pollution discharge connecting pipe; 153. a valve; 16. a second driving member; 17. a first guardrail; 18. a controller; 19. an escalator; 2. a transfer trolley; 3. a garbage truck; 4. climbing platform.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and intended to be used for explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

With reference to fig. 1 to 3, a refuse transfer device 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: the garbage collecting and feeding device comprises a rack 10, a discharging door 13 and a first driving piece 14, wherein the rack 10 is provided with a material receiving channel 110 and a material feeding area 11, the material receiving channel 110 is provided with an inlet 101 and an outlet 102, the inlet 101 is configured to receive garbage, the material receiving channel 110 is configured to guide the garbage from the inlet 101 to the outlet 102 from top to bottom, the outlet 102 is configured to feed the garbage to the material feeding area 11, and the material feeding area 11 is configured to receive the garbage by a transfer trolley 2; a discharge door 13 is connected to the frame 10 and is movable between positions for opening and closing the outlet 102; the first driving member 14 is connected to the discharge gate 13 to drive the discharge gate 13. That is, the waste can enter the receiving channel 110 from the inlet 101, wherein the waste can move downward in the receiving channel 110 based on its own weight to be suitable for being discharged from the outlet 102, thereby improving the waste transferring effect, the waste discharged from the outlet 102 can enter the feeding area 11, the waste in the feeding area 11 can be received by the transfer vehicle 2, and thereby the waste can be transferred to the transfer vehicle 2. Specifically, the transfer device includes a discharge door 13, the discharge door 13 can open or close the outlet 102 to control whether the garbage in the receiving channel 110 can enter the feeding area 11, and the first driving member 14 can control the opening or closing of the discharge door 13. For example, when the discharge door 13 is closed, the garbage may be stored in the receiving channel 110; when the discharge door 13 is opened, for example, the garbage in the receiving channel 110 can enter the feeding area 11 through the outlet 102, and the garbage is fed.

According to the utility model discloses refuse transfer device 1 through set up be suitable for with transfer car (buggy) 2 complex frame 10, can improve the transportation effect of rubbish, and do benefit to the transportation mode of simplifying rubbish.

In practical application, the collected garbage can be poured into the material receiving channel 110 of the rack 10, the material receiving channel 110 is suitable for guiding the garbage to the outlet 102 from top to bottom, when the transfer trolley 2 reaches the material feeding area 11 to receive the garbage, the discharge door 13 is opened, and the garbage can enter the material feeding area 11 from the outlet 102 and then be received by the transfer trolley 2; when the feeding area 11 is free of the transfer trolley 2, the discharge door 13 is closed and the waste can be stored in the receiving channel 110 waiting for transfer. In other words, connect material passageway 110 also can play the effect of storing the rubbish of waiting to transport, and during the application, connect the volume of material passageway 110 to adjust according to the in-service use condition to a plurality of small-size garbage trucks 3 pour rubbish into and connect the material passageway 110 in, can improve the transportation efficiency of rubbish.

With reference to fig. 1, in some embodiments of the present invention, the frame 10 includes a receiving hopper 12, the receiving hopper 12 includes a first sidewall 121 and a second sidewall 122, the first sidewall 121 and the second sidewall 122 are disposed opposite to each other and extend in an up-down direction, a receiving channel 110 is formed between the first sidewall 121 and the second sidewall 122, an inlet 101 is formed between an upper end of the first sidewall 121 and an upper end of the second sidewall 122, and an outlet 102 is formed between a lower end of the first sidewall 121 and a lower end of the second sidewall 122. Specifically, the first side wall 121 and the second side wall 122 extend from top to bottom to form a receiving channel 110 for receiving the garbage, the upper ends of the first side wall 121 and the second side wall 122 form an inlet 101, and the lower ends of the first side wall 121 and the second side wall 122 form an outlet 102, so that the garbage enters the channel from the upper end and is discharged from the outlet 102 at the lower end, and the garbage can be transported from one end to the other end, thereby realizing the transportation of the garbage.

In addition, the side wall of the material receiving channel 110 extends in the up-and-down direction, so that the garbage can be transported by using the gravity of the garbage, the occupied area of the rack 10 is small, the transportation effect is improved, the land area occupied by the garbage transporting device 1 is reduced, and the garbage transporting cost is reduced. Optionally, the receiving hopper 12 of the frame 10 may also be used for receiving other materials to realize the transfer of the materials.

Referring to fig. 1, in some embodiments of the present invention, the discharge door 13 has a first end and a second end opposite to each other, the first end of the discharge door 13 is hinged to the lower end of the second sidewall 122 and can rotate between positions for opening and closing the outlet 102, i.e., the position of the second end can be changed when the first end rotates, so as to control the discharge door 13 to open or close the outlet 102, and facilitate the arrangement. Specifically, the first end of the discharge door 13 is connected to the second sidewall 122 by a hinge so that the discharge door 13 can be rotated. In some cases, the opening or opening size of the outlet 102 can be controlled by adjusting the degree of rotation of the discharge door 13, which is advantageous for improving the flexibility of use.

With reference to fig. 1, in some embodiments of the present invention, when the discharge door 13 closes the outlet 102, the discharge door 13 gradually inclines upward in a direction from the first end to the second end, a sewage storage tank 151 is disposed below the first end of the discharge door 13, and a sewage connecting pipe 152 for guiding the outflow water is connected to the sewage storage tank 151. That is to say, when unloading door 13 and closing export 102, the second end of unloading door 13 is higher than first end, when connecing rubbish or material in the material passageway 110 to produce ponding, when ponding flows down to export 102 department, the first end of unloading door 13 of the second end flow direction downward sloping of unloading door 13 of water meeting nature follow, and then in flowing into the sewage holding vessel 151 of unloading door 13 first end below, can improve the collection effect of sewage, avoid sewage to leak.

Referring to fig. 1, in some embodiments of the present invention, the first sidewall 121 includes a plate portion 1211 and a blocking door 1212, an inlet 101 is formed between an upper end of the plate portion 1211 and an upper end of the second sidewall 122, the blocking door 1212 is connected to a lower end of the plate portion 1211, an outlet 102 is formed between a lower end of the blocking door 1212 and a lower end of the second sidewall 122, and the blocking door 1212 is rotatable in a direction toward and away from the second sidewall 122 to adjust a size of the outlet 102, so as to facilitate receiving of garbage by the transfer vehicle 2, or discharging of garbage when the outlet 102 is blocked, and further facilitate cleaning of the frame 10. Specifically, the block clearing door 1212 is disposed between the plate 1211 and the discharge door 13, and the block clearing door 1212 is rotatable relative to the plate 1211, and the block clearing door 1212 is detachably connected to the discharge door 13. For example, when the discharge door 13 is separated from the blockage removing door 1212, the outlet 102 is opened, when the blockage removing door 1212 rotates in a direction away from the second sidewall 122, the opening degree of the outlet 102 or the opening size of the outlet 102 may be increased, when the blockage removing door 1212 rotates in a direction close to the second sidewall 122, the opening degree of the outlet 102 or the opening size of the outlet 102 may be decreased, and the opening direction of the outlet 102 may be adjusted, so as to receive the material or the garbage.

In practical applications, when the volume of the material or the garbage at the outlet 102 is large, the size of the outlet 102 can be increased by adjusting the blockage clearing door 1212, so that the garbage can be discharged conveniently and the blockage can be avoided.

Further, with reference to fig. 1, in some embodiments of the present invention, the garbage transferring device 1 further includes: and the second driving element 16, the second driving element 16 is connected with the blockage clearing door 1212 to drive the blockage clearing door 1212, and the second driving element 16 can be controlled to drive the blockage clearing door 1212 to rotate.

Alternatively, the first driving member 14 and/or the second driving member 16 may be hydraulic rods, which can improve the driving stability, and have better supporting force, which is beneficial to improve the stability of the device operation.

With reference to fig. 1, in some embodiments of the present invention, the first side wall 121 and the second side wall 122 incline in the direction from top to bottom toward the direction of closing up each other, so as to construct the receiving channel 110 into a funnel shape extending from top to bottom, so that the garbage can be collected by the inlet 101, and the garbage can move downwards along the slope, thereby improving the stability of transportation, facilitating the automatic downward movement of garbage, and improving the garbage transportation efficiency. Specifically, the first side wall 121 and the second side wall 122 may be disposed in a manner of being inclined from top to bottom toward a direction of approaching each other, such that the opening at the inlet 101 is large to receive the material, the opening at the outlet 102 is small to facilitate discharging of the material, and the first side wall 121 and the second side wall 122 have inclined side walls along which the material may slide downward to be suitable for guiding the material or the garbage to deposit downward, which is beneficial to improving the loading capacity of the receiving hopper 12 and improving the receiving effect.

Referring to fig. 1, in some embodiments of the present invention, the discharge door 13 is hinged to the frame 10, and the discharge door 13 is connected to a limiting slot 130, the limiting slot 130 extending around a hinge axis of the discharge door 13; be equipped with the stopper on the frame 10, stopper embedding spacing groove 130 to be suitable for along spacing groove 130 slip, from this, when unloading door 13 rotates, spacing groove 130 and stopper cooperation can inject the rotation orbit of unloading door 13, do benefit to the stability when improving unloading door 13 and rotating. In addition, the limiting blocks on the frame 10 are embedded into the limiting grooves 130 of the discharge doors 13, so that the discharge doors 13 can be connected with the frame 10, and the frame 10 can provide support for the discharge doors 13, thereby improving the structural stability. Further, when the discharge door 13 closes the outlet 102, the limiting block is located at one end of the limiting groove 130, and when the discharge door 13 opens the outlet 102, the limiting block is located at the other end of the limiting groove 130, so that the limiting effect can be improved, and the stability of the discharge door 13 when being opened and closed is improved.

The utility model discloses an in some embodiments, refuse transfer device 1 still includes the gravity-feed tank spare, and the gravity-feed tank spare is configured to be used for detecting the rubbish gravity of unloading the material door 13 and undertaking, and 14 signal transmission of gravity-feed tank spare and first driving piece to realize refuse transfer device 1's automatic control, do benefit to and improve transport efficiency, do benefit to and reduce manual work, reduce labour cost. Specifically, when receiving the interior rubbish of material passageway 110 less, the gravity-feed tank is detected to the gravity response piece and is unloaded the gravity that door 13 bore and not reach the default, and first driving piece 14 is out of work, and export 102 is in closed condition, and when rubbish accumulated to certain weight and reached the default, gravity-feed tank and first driving piece 14 signal transmission, first driving piece 14 drive are unloaded door 13 and are rotated in order to open export 102, and the rubbish of discharging need not manual control, realizes automatic control, does benefit to the improvement and transports efficiency.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the garbage transferring device 1 further comprises: and the visual sensor is configured to detect the residual space of the material receiving channel 110 and is in signal transmission with the first driving piece 14. That is, the visual sensor may be used to acquire the remaining space in the receiving channel 110 to control the opening and closing of the discharge door 13 according to the remaining space in the receiving channel 110.

Further, the vision sensor can also be arranged in the transfer trolley 2 or the receiving hopper 12 to acquire the condition of the residual space in the transfer trolley 2 or the receiving hopper 12, so that the fault tolerance of the identification is improved, and the accurate control is facilitated.

The utility model discloses an in some embodiments, rubbish transfer device 1 can also include position detection spare, and position detection spare can be used for detecting the position that connects the rubbish of receiving in the material passageway 110 to judge and connect material passageway 110 whether to be filled up, and position detection spare and first driving piece 14 signal transmission, can realize rubbish transfer device 1's automatic control. For example, when the garbage in the material receiving channel 110 exceeds the threshold value of the position detecting member, the first driving member 14 is controlled to open the discharging door 13, so as to avoid the excessive or overflow of the garbage in the material receiving channel 110. The position detection piece can be arranged on the upper part of the material receiving channel 110, or the position of the position detection piece can be arranged according to the structure and the actual use condition of the material receiving channel 110.

With reference to fig. 1 and 3, in some embodiments of the present invention, the upper portion of the frame 10 is provided with a first guardrail 17 and a second guardrail (not shown in the drawings), the first guardrail 17 and the second guardrail are oppositely and spaced apart, and are adapted to allow the garbage truck 3 to throw garbage from between the first guardrail 17 and the second guardrail to the inlet 101. Specifically, first guardrail 17 and second guardrail set up in import 101 top, can intercept and connect the rubbish at material passageway 110 top, prevent that rubbish from spilling over, when garbage truck 3 puts in rubbish to import 101, can prevent that rubbish from dropping, the clean nature when improving the device and using. In some cases, the first guardrail 17 and the second guardrail can also play a supporting role, so that garbage can be conveniently thrown into the inlet 101, for example, the garbage truck 3 can be abutted against the guardrails to improve the stability of garbage throwing.

With reference to fig. 1, in some embodiments of the present invention, the waste transporting device 1 further comprises: sewage holding vessel 151 and blowdown connecting pipe 152, sewage holding vessel 151 locate the below that connects material passageway 110 to be suitable for accepting the water that flows in the material passageway 110, can avoid sewage outflow polluted environment, can also improve the water storage capacity, because the water storage capacity of sewage holding vessel 151 is great, consequently, can not set up sewage recovery unit, can do benefit to and simplify the device structure according to the regular drainage of the water yield in the sewage holding vessel 151, improve the flexibility that the device arranged. Blowdown connecting pipe 152 links to each other with sewage holding vessel 151 to be suitable for the water of water conservancy diversion play sewage holding vessel 151, do benefit to the recovery that realizes sewage, can improve waste transfer device 1's cleanliness nature.

Further, with reference to fig. 1, a valve 153 may be disposed on the sewage connection pipe 152, when the valve 153 is closed, sewage is stored in the sewage storage tank 151, and when the valve 153 is opened, the sewage in the sewage storage tank 151 may be transferred to a sewage suction truck or other sewage collection device through the sewage connection pipe 152.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the garbage transferring device 1 further includes an escalator 19, the escalator 19 has a first end and a second end, the escalator 19 is inclined and extended downward along the up-down direction, so that the first end of the escalator 19 is connected to the frame 10, the second end is supported on the ground, and the first end of the escalator 19 is close to the sewage storage tank 151, so that the operator can maintain and repair the frame 10 or the sewage storage tank 151.

Specifically, in some embodiments of the present invention, the soil discharge connection pipe 152 is connected below the sewage storage tank 151 and extends downward to be adapted to be connected to the recovery apparatus. Referring to fig. 2, in other embodiments of the present invention, a water pan 151' may be used instead of the sewage storage tank 151. In practical use, the lower portion of the water-receiving tray 151 'is directly connected to a sewage connection pipe to discharge sewage in the water-receiving tray 151'.

With reference to fig. 1, in some embodiments of the present invention, the garbage transferring device 1 further includes a controller 18, the controller 18 is disposed on the frame 10, and the controller 18 transmits signals with the first driving member 14 and the second driving member 16, so as to realize automatic control of the discharging door 13 and the blockage removing door 1212, thereby improving the automation degree of the device. For example, under the discharge door 13 normal close state, when rubbish is poured and is reached set pressure, the controller 18 can control the discharge door 13 and open, connects the material and accomplishes the back, and the controller 18 can control the discharge door 13 self-closing, need not manual processing, does benefit to reduction in service cost. Further, when the waste transporting device 1 is used in the waste transporting system 100, the controller 18 may also be configured to have a function of acquiring or controlling the transport vehicle 2 to improve the automation degree of the system.

With reference to fig. 3, according to the utility model discloses refuse transfer system 100, including aforementioned refuse transfer device 1 and climbing platform 4, throw material district 11 and locate the lower part of frame 10, climbing platform 4 configures to guide garbage truck 3 to climb to the top of frame 10 in order to put in rubbish to import 101, climbing platform 4 with throw material district 11 and locate the different sides of frame 10 or with one side, do benefit to the transport effect and the transport efficiency that improve rubbish, and low in manufacturing cost, the flexibility is strong.

According to the utility model discloses refuse transfer system 100 through setting up refuse transfer device 1 and climbing platform 4, can practice thrift the space that the transfer system occupy, and the commonality is high. When the garbage truck is used, the garbage truck 3 can be driven to the climbing platform 4, garbage loaded on the garbage truck 3 can be put into the device from the top of the garbage transfer device 1, and the transfer vehicle 2 can be stopped on the ground and is in butt joint with the feeding area 11 at the lower part of the garbage transfer device 1, so that the garbage transfer is realized. Generally, the garbage trucks 3 at the plurality of stations transfer garbage through the transfer stations, the garbage trucks 3 are generally small in body and easy to climb to the climbing platform 4, and the garbage carrying capacity of the transfer trucks 2 is large, so that the garbage can be received on the ground, the transfer efficiency can be improved, and the transfer cost can be reduced. In addition, the garbage transfer device 1 and the climbing platform 4 can be directly placed on the ground surface, the requirement on capital construction is low, the flexibility and the universality are high, and the purchase cost and the use cost are favorably reduced.

In the related technology, the transferring mode of the household garbage is mainly divided into a direct transferring mode and a transferring mode, and the transferring mode is mainly realized by butting a garbage truck and a garbage station to realize the collection and transportation of the garbage. Specifically, with reference to fig. 4, the transfer mode in the related art is mainly to go to each district with small-size garbage truck and carry out garbage collection, directly transport to the transfer station after collecting full rubbish, and the transfer station is equipped with carriage detachable garbage truck and carries out the waste transfer, arrives the refuse treatment terminal, and station butt joint mode must be in the selection ground and build the station, occupies great land area, influences the environment simultaneously, and the mode of car to station, station to car again, and the running cost is higher.

Therefore, the utility model provides a waste transfer device 1 and have this waste transfer device 1's waste transfer system 100, through setting up rubbish shipment device for all kinds of garbage trucks 3 can realize docking with transfer car 2 (like semi-mounted compression garbage truck), have solved the difficult problem that the compression transfer car docks with 3 docks of garbage truck in the correlation technique (back dress compression garbage truck can't dock with the garbage truck in the correlation technique), can realize that rubbish does not fall to the ground, and sewage does not fall to the ground, and the feature of environmental protection is high, transports economic nature height.

Particularly, combine fig. 1 and fig. 3, in the utility model, after garbage truck 3 received full rubbish, poured rubbish into waste transfer device 1, waste transfer device 1's controller 18 was according to the testing result of gravity-feed tank spare and the state of transfer car (buggy) 2, controlled opening or closing of unloading door 13. After the discharge door 13 is opened, the controller 18 can control the transfer trolley 2 to press and fill garbage, after the transfer trolley 2 is full, the controller 18 controls the discharge door 13 to be closed and send a signal, an operator can control the loaded transfer trolley 2 to move away and move into a new transfer trolley 2, and meanwhile, the operator is informed whether to wait or continue to discharge according to the garbage amount state in the garbage transfer device 1. The state of the loader can be detected by a signal detection device, which is in signal communication with the controller 18. The gravity sensing member can detect the gravity borne by the discharge door 13, when the gravity reaches a predetermined value, the gravity sensing member and the first driving member 14 transmit signals, and the controller 18 can control the first driving member 14 to open the discharge door 13 to open the outlet 102 for depositing the garbage.

In application, referring to fig. 1 and 3, when the signal detection device detects that the vehicle is not full, the controller 18 controls the first driving device 14 to open the discharge door 13 to discharge the garbage in the receiving channel 110 to the feeding area 11, so that the transfer vehicle 2 can receive the garbage in the feeding area 11. When the signal detection means detect that the trolley 2 is full, the controller 18 controls the first drive member 14 to close the discharge gate 13, and the controller 18 may also prompt the operator, who may remove the trolley 2 to be full according to the prompt. In the process of receiving the garbage by the transfer trolley 2, the state of the transfer trolley 2 can be judged firstly, and the unloading door 13 is not opened after the transfer trolley 2 is filled, so that the effect of preventing the garbage from falling to the ground is realized.

It should be noted that when a new transport vehicle 2 is moved in, the transport vehicle 2 is generally empty, and therefore the controller 18 can first determine the weight or volume of the waste in the waste transfer device 1.

More specifically, the sewage storage tank 151 may be configured to receive sewage generated by garbage in the receiving channel 110, and the sewage in the sewage storage tank 151 may be connected to a sewage suction truck through the sewage discharge connection pipe 152 or the quick connector, and the sewage is collected and transported to a sewage treatment plant by the sewage suction truck, so that the sewage does not fall to the ground. The controller 18 can also judge the blocking condition in the receiving hopper 12 according to the state and the blanking condition in the garbage transfer device 1, and control the opening and closing of the blockage clearing door 1212 and whether to enter the maintenance stop receiving state.

According to the utility model discloses a waste transfer device 1 and waste transfer system 100, waste transfer device 1 is portable, and the feature of environmental protection is high, and area occupied is little, and requires lowly to the capital construction, and adaptation rubbish motorcycle type is many, and the commonality is strong, does benefit to and reduces acquisition cost and use cost. The garbage transfer system 100 has good butt joint transfer effect and high efficiency, can be moved after being loaded, has little influence on the environment, and is suitable for occasions for solving the problem of transferring the flowing urban garbage.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying any number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as being fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

In the present application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature may be directly on or directly under the second feature or indirectly via intermediate members. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope of the present invention.

Claims (12)

1. A refuse transfer device, comprising:

the garbage collecting device comprises a rack, a garbage collecting device and a garbage conveying device, wherein the rack is provided with a material collecting channel and a feeding area, the material collecting channel is provided with an inlet and an outlet, the inlet is used for receiving garbage, the material collecting channel is configured to guide the garbage from the inlet to the outlet from top to bottom, the outlet is configured to feed the garbage to the feeding area, and the feeding area is configured to receive the garbage by a transfer trolley;

a discharge gate connected to said frame and movable between positions for opening and closing said outlet;

the first driving piece is connected with the discharging door to drive the discharging door.

2. The waste transport device of claim 1, wherein the frame includes a receiving hopper, the receiving hopper includes a first sidewall and a second sidewall, the first sidewall and the second sidewall are oppositely disposed and each extend in an up-down direction, the receiving channel is formed between the first sidewall and the second sidewall, the inlet is formed between an upper end of the first sidewall and an upper end of the second sidewall, and the outlet is formed between a lower end of the first sidewall and a lower end of the second sidewall.

3. The waste transport device of claim 2 wherein the discharge gate has opposite first and second ends, the first end of the discharge gate being hingedly connected to the lower end of the second side wall and being rotatable between positions for opening and closing the outlet.

4. The refuse transport device according to claim 3, wherein the discharge door is inclined upward gradually in a direction from the first end to the second end when the discharge door closes the outlet, a sewage storage tank is provided below the first end of the discharge door, and a sewage connection pipe for guiding the outflow water is connected to the sewage storage tank.

5. The waste transport device of claim 2, wherein the first side wall includes a deck portion and a cleanout door, the inlet opening being formed between an upper end of the deck portion and an upper end of the second side wall, the cleanout door being connected to a lower end of the deck portion, the outlet opening being formed between a lower end of the cleanout door and a lower end of the second side wall, the cleanout door being rotatable in a direction toward and away from the second side wall to adjust the size of the outlet opening.

6. The waste transfer device of claim 5, further comprising:

and the second driving piece is connected with the blockage clearing door so as to drive the blockage clearing door.

7. The waste transfer device of claim 2, wherein the first and second side walls are inclined in a direction from top to bottom toward each other to configure the receiving channel in a funnel shape extending from top to bottom.

8. The waste transfer device of any one of claims 1-7, wherein the discharge door is hinged to the frame, and a limit slot is connected to the discharge door, the limit slot extending around a hinge axis of the discharge door; the rack is provided with a limiting block, and the limiting block is embedded into the limiting groove and is suitable for sliding along the limiting groove;

when the discharge door closes the outlet, the limiting block is positioned at one end of the limiting groove, and when the discharge door opens the outlet, the limiting block is positioned at the other end of the limiting groove.

9. The waste transfer device of any one of claims 1-7, further comprising:

the gravity sensing piece is configured to be used for detecting the gravity of the garbage born by the discharge door, and the gravity sensing piece is in signal transmission with the first driving piece; and/or

The visual sensor is configured to be used for detecting the residual space of the material receiving channel, and the visual sensor is in signal transmission with the first driving piece.

10. The waste transfer device of claim 1, wherein the upper portion of the frame is provided with a first guardrail and a second guardrail, the first guardrail and the second guardrail being disposed in an opposing and spaced apart relationship and adapted for a garbage truck to deposit waste from between the first guardrail and the second guardrail toward the inlet.

11. The waste transfer device of claim 1, further comprising:

the sewage storage tank is arranged below the material receiving channel and is suitable for receiving water flowing out of the material receiving channel;

and the sewage discharge connecting pipe is connected with the sewage storage tank and is suitable for guiding water flowing out of the sewage storage tank.

12. A waste transport system, comprising:

the waste transport device of any one of claims 1-11, wherein the feeding area is provided at a lower portion of the frame;

the garbage truck comprises a rack, a climbing platform, a feeding area and a garbage truck, wherein the climbing platform is configured to guide the garbage truck to climb to the upper part of the rack so as to throw garbage into the inlet, and the climbing platform and the feeding area are arranged on different sides or the same side of the rack.

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