CN218558154U - breathable oxford cloth - Google Patents
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- CN218558154U CN218558154U CN202222348705.5U CN202222348705U CN218558154U CN 218558154 U CN218558154 U CN 218558154U CN 202222348705 U CN202222348705 U CN 202222348705U CN 218558154 U CN218558154 U CN 218558154U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及纺织面料,更具体地说,它涉及一种透气牛津布。The utility model relates to textile fabrics, in particular to a breathable Oxford cloth.
背景技术Background technique
针织面料即是利用织针将纱线弯曲成圈并相互串套而形成的织物。针织面料与梭织面料的不同之处在于纱线在织物中的形态不同。针织分为纬编和经编,针织面料广泛应用于服装面料及里料,家纺等产品中,受到广大消费者的喜爱。Knitted fabrics are fabrics formed by bending yarns into loops with knitting needles and interlocking them. The difference between knitted fabrics and woven fabrics is the shape of the yarn in the fabric. Knitting is divided into weft knitting and warp knitting. Knitting fabrics are widely used in clothing fabrics, linings, home textiles and other products, and are loved by consumers.
传统的针织面料具备柔软顺滑的质地,故而常用作制备衣物、袜裤等亲肤的织物,在人们穿着该类衣物进行肢体活动时,体表分泌的汗液水汽容易被织物所吸附,但在织物吸附水分而饱和时,汗液容易滞留在织物与皮肤的表面,不能及时排出体外,影响皮肤排汗的功能。Traditional knitted fabrics have a soft and smooth texture, so they are often used to prepare skin-friendly fabrics such as clothing and socks. When people wear such clothing for physical activities, the sweat and water vapor secreted by the body surface are easily absorbed by the fabric. When the fabric absorbs moisture and is saturated, sweat tends to stay on the surface of the fabric and the skin, and cannot be excreted in time, which affects the skin's perspiration function.
因此需要提出一种新的方案来解决这个问题。Therefore, a new solution needs to be proposed to solve this problem.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对现有技术存在的不足,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种透气牛津布。Aiming at the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a breathable Oxford cloth.
本实用新型的上述技术目的是通过以下技术方案得以实现的:The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
一种透气牛津布,包括面层,所述面层的一侧设有透气层,所述透气层向下凸起形成若干褶皱部,所述褶皱部的截面呈半圆形,所述透气层由梳栉GB1、梳栉GB2以及梳栉GB3织造成经编网眼组织,所述面层由导湿纱线和抑菌纱线编织成蜂巢组织,所述面层上开设有若干位于面层与透气层接触处且延伸贯穿褶皱部的透气通孔。A breathable Oxford cloth, comprising a surface layer, one side of the surface layer is provided with a breathable layer, and the breathable layer protrudes downward to form several folds, the cross section of the folds is semicircular, and the breathable layer Combing bar GB1, combing bar GB2 and combing bar GB3 are woven into a warp-knitted mesh structure, and the surface layer is woven into a honeycomb structure from moisture-wicking yarns and antibacterial yarns. The air-permeable through-holes extend through the folds at the contact points of the air-permeable layers.
通过采用上述技术方案,透气层向下凸起形成若干褶皱部,这样只有褶皱部的顶部才与皮肤接触,减少了与皮肤接触的接触面积,褶皱部内形成空腔,皮肤分泌的汗液水汽可以流至空腔内,褶皱部的截面呈半圆形,形成空腔面积最大,能容纳更多的汗液水汽,面层上设有透气通孔,透气通孔连通面层与透气层的接触处,使储存在空腔内的汗液水汽能通过透气通孔直接流向体外,达到很好的排汗效果,透气层由梳栉GB1、梳栉GB2以及梳栉GB3织造成经编网眼组织,透气层具有良好的连接强度,形成的网眼可以让分泌的汗液水汽穿过,不会影响皮肤继续排汗,面层由导湿纱线和抑菌纱线编织成蜂巢组织,面层同时兼具良好的导湿性和抑菌效果,穿过透气层的汗液水汽可以通过蜂巢组织上形成的类网眼结构排至体外,这样设置解决了传统针织面料在进行剧烈的肢体运动时分泌的汗液水汽不能及时排出去,影响皮肤的排汗的问题。By adopting the above technical scheme, the air-permeable layer protrudes downwards to form several folds, so that only the top of the folds is in contact with the skin, reducing the contact area with the skin, and a cavity is formed in the folds, and the sweat and water vapor secreted by the skin can flow out. Into the cavity, the cross section of the folds is semicircular, forming the largest cavity area, which can accommodate more sweat and water vapor. The surface layer is provided with ventilating through holes, which connect the contact between the surface layer and the breathable layer. The sweat and water vapor stored in the cavity can flow directly to the outside through the ventilation holes to achieve a good perspiration effect. The breathable layer is woven into a warp-knitted mesh structure from the comb GB1, the comb GB2 and the comb GB3. The breathable layer has Good connection strength, the formed mesh can allow the secreted sweat and water vapor to pass through, and will not affect the skin to continue to perspire. The surface layer is woven into a honeycomb tissue by moisture-wicking yarn and antibacterial yarn, and the surface layer also has good conductivity. Humidity and antibacterial effect, the sweat and water vapor passing through the breathable layer can be discharged to the body through the mesh-like structure formed on the honeycomb tissue. This setting solves the problem that the sweat and water vapor secreted by traditional knitted fabrics cannot be discharged in time during strenuous body movements. Perspiration problems affecting the skin.
本实用新型进一步设置为:所述透气层上设有若干阵列分布的网眼,所述透气层的组织结构为:The utility model is further configured as follows: the air-permeable layer is provided with a plurality of array-distributed meshes, and the organizational structure of the air-permeable layer is:
所述梳栉GB1为变化经平组织,其组织结构为2-1/3-4/2-1/2-3||1穿1空;The comb GB1 is a variable flat tissue, and its organizational structure is 2-1/3-4/2-1/2-3||1 through 1 empty;
所述梳栉GB2为经平组织,其组织结构为1-0/2-3/1-0/2-3||1穿1空;The comb GB2 is flat tissue, and its organizational structure is 1-0/2-3/1-0/2-3||1 through 1 empty;
所述梳栉GB3为变化经平组织,其组织结构为3-4/2-1/3-4/3-2||1穿1空。The comb GB3 is a variable meridian flat tissue, and its organizational structure is 3-4/2-1/3-4/3-2||1 through 1 hole.
通过采用上述技术方案,透气层上设有规律分布的网眼,汗液水汽可以穿过透气层的网眼进入面层,减少汗液水汽与皮肤的接触,梳栉GB1、梳栉GB2、梳栉GB3以及梳栉GB4采用经平组织以及变化经平组织,使得透气层具有良好的编织强度。By adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, regularly distributed meshes are arranged on the air-permeable layer, sweat vapor can enter the surface layer through the meshes of the air-permeable layer, reducing the contact between sweat vapor and the skin, comb GB1, comb GB2, comb GB3 and comb Comb GB4 adopts warp flat weave and variable warp flat weave, so that the breathable layer has good weaving strength.
本实用新型进一步设置为:所述梳栉GB1和GB3的纱线由若干股莫代尔纤维加捻而成,所述GB2的纱线为形状记忆纱。The utility model is further configured as follows: the yarns of the comb bars GB1 and GB3 are twisted from several modal fibers, and the yarns of GB2 are shape-memory yarns.
通过采用上述技术方案,通过莫代尔纤维材质具有较高的强度和韧性,吸湿能力好,亲肤效果好,提高了透气层的亲肤效果,通过形状记忆纤维材质编织成形状记忆纱具有良好的回弹性,能在形变之后恢复至原来形状,提高了透气层的恢复能力。By adopting the above technical scheme, the modal fiber material has high strength and toughness, good moisture absorption capacity, and good skin-friendly effect, which improves the skin-friendly effect of the breathable layer, and the shape memory yarn woven into shape memory fiber material has good resilience. Elasticity, which can return to its original shape after deformation, improves the recovery ability of the breathable layer.
本实用新型进一步设置为:所述蜂巢组织为八页综,所述蜂巢组织的组织结构为:第一个经线交织点为一上一下五上一下,所述第二个经线交织点为一下一上一下三上一下一上;第三个经线交织点为二下一上一下一上一下一上一下;第四个经线交织点为三下一上一下一上二下,所述第五个经线交织点为四下一上三下;第六个经线交织点为三下一上一下一上二下;第七个经线交织点为二下一上一下一上一下一上一下;第八个经线交织点为一下一上一下三上一下一上。The utility model is further set as follows: the honeycomb structure is an eight-page heald, and the organizational structure of the honeycomb tissue is: the first warp thread interweaving point is one up and one down five up and one down, and the second warp thread interlacing point is one down one Up and down three up and down and one up; the third warp interweaving point is two down up down one up down one up down; the fourth warp interweaving point is three down up down one up two down, the fifth warp The interweaving point is four one up three down; the sixth warp interweaving point is three one up one down one up two down; the seventh warp interweaving point is two one up one down one up one down one up one down; the eighth warp The interweaving points are one up, one up, three up, one down, and one up.
通过采用上述技术方案,当蜂巢组织的经线交织点为一上一下五上一下时,编织点较少,织物较厚且蓬松,当经线交织点为二下一上一下一上一下一上一下,编织点较多,织物较薄,面料透气效果好,通过上述编织结构,使面料同时具备柔软蓬松和透气性好的特点。By adopting the above technical scheme, when the warp interweaving points of the honeycomb tissue are one up, one down, five up and down, there are fewer weaving points, and the fabric is thicker and fluffy; There are more weaving points, the fabric is thinner, and the fabric has good air permeability. Through the above-mentioned weaving structure, the fabric has the characteristics of softness, fluffiness and good air permeability.
本实用新型进一步设置为:所述导湿纱线由若干股粘胶纤维加捻而成,所述抑菌纱线为苎麻纤维加捻而成。The utility model is further configured as follows: the moisture-conducting yarn is formed by twisting several strands of viscose fibers, and the antibacterial yarn is formed by twisting ramie fibers.
通过采用上述技术方案,通过粘胶纤维材质具有良好的吸湿性能,织物柔软光滑,提高了面层的吸湿效果,同时苎麻纤维具有天然的抗菌抑菌、吸湿透气的特点,从而使得针织面料具有良好的抗菌抑菌的能力。By adopting the above technical scheme, the viscose fiber material has good hygroscopic performance, the fabric is soft and smooth, and the hygroscopic effect of the surface layer is improved. At the same time, the ramie fiber has natural antibacterial, antibacterial, hygroscopic and breathable characteristics, so that the knitted fabric has good performance. antibacterial and antibacterial ability.
本实用新型进一步设置为:所述面层与透气层通过热熔胶粘接。The utility model is further configured as follows: the surface layer and the air-permeable layer are bonded by hot melt adhesive.
通过采用上述技术方案,由于面层与透气层之间通过热熔胶粘合在一起,连接牢固性好,层与层之间不易发生分离,从而有效保证了面料结构的稳固性。By adopting the above technical solution, since the surface layer and the air-permeable layer are bonded together by hot melt adhesive, the connection is firm and the separation between the layers is not easy to occur, thereby effectively ensuring the stability of the fabric structure.
综上所述,本实用新型具有以下有益效果:In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
透气层向下凸起形成若干褶皱部,这样只有褶皱部的顶部才与皮肤接触,减少了与皮肤接触的接触面积,褶皱部内形成空腔,皮肤分泌的汗液水汽可以流至空腔内,褶皱部的截面呈半圆形,形成空腔面积最大,能容纳更多的汗液水汽,面层上设有透气通孔,透气通孔连通面层与透气层的接触处,使储存在空腔内的汗液水汽能通过透气通孔直接流向体外,达到很好的排汗效果,透气层由梳栉GB1、梳栉GB2以及梳栉GB3织造成经编网眼组织,透气层具有良好的连接强度,形成的网眼可以让分泌的汗液水汽穿过,不会影响皮肤继续排汗,面层由导湿纱线和抑菌纱线编织成蜂巢组织,面层同时兼具良好的导湿性和抑菌效果,穿过透气层的汗液水汽可以通过蜂巢组织上形成的类网眼结构排至体外,这样设置解决了传统针织面料在进行剧烈的肢体运动时分泌的汗液水汽不能及时排出去,影响皮肤的排汗的问题。The air-permeable layer protrudes downwards to form several folds, so that only the top of the folds is in contact with the skin, reducing the contact area with the skin, and a cavity is formed in the folds, and the sweat and water vapor secreted by the skin can flow into the cavity, and the folds The cross-section of the upper part is semicircular, forming the largest cavity area, which can accommodate more sweat and water vapor. There are ventilating holes on the surface layer, and the ventilating holes connect the contact between the surface layer and the breathable layer, so that the moisture stored in the cavity The sweat and water vapor can flow directly to the outside through the ventilation holes to achieve a good perspiration effect. The breathable layer is woven into a warp-knitted mesh structure from the bar GB1, the bar GB2 and the bar GB3. The air-permeable layer has good connection strength and forms a The mesh allows the secreted sweat and water vapor to pass through without affecting the skin's continued perspiration. The surface layer is woven with moisture-wicking yarns and antibacterial yarns to form a honeycomb structure. The surface layer has good moisture permeability and antibacterial effects at the same time. Sweat vapor passing through the breathable layer can be discharged to the body through the mesh-like structure formed on the honeycomb tissue. This setting solves the problem that the sweat vapor secreted by traditional knitted fabrics cannot be discharged in time during strenuous body movements, which affects the perspiration of the skin. question.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型中透气层的垫纱运动图;Fig. 2 is the motion diagram of the pad yarn of air-permeable layer in the utility model;
图3为本实用新型中透气层的平面图;Fig. 3 is the plane view of air-permeable layer in the utility model;
图4为本实用新型中面层的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the surface layer in the present invention.
图中:1、面层;2、透气层;3、褶皱部;4、导湿纱线;5、抑菌纱线;6、透气通孔。In the figure: 1. Surface layer; 2. Breathable layer; 3. Folded part; 4. Moisture-conducting yarn; 5. Antibacterial yarn; 6. Ventilation through hole.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和实施例,对本实用新型进行详细描述。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the utility model is described in detail.
一种透气牛津布如图1和图3所示,包括面层1,面层1的一侧设有透气层2,透气层2向下凸起形成若干褶皱部3,褶皱部3的截面呈半圆形,透气层2由梳栉GB1、梳栉GB2以及梳栉GB3织造成经编网眼组织,面层1由导湿纱线4和抑菌纱线5编织成蜂巢组织,面层1与透气层2通过热熔胶粘接,面层1上形成有若干位于面层1与透气层2接触处且延伸贯穿褶皱部3的透气通孔6。A breathable Oxford cloth, as shown in Figures 1 and 3, includes a
参见图2,透气层2上形成有若干阵列分布的网眼,透气层2的组织结构为:梳栉GB1为变化经平组织,其组织结构为2-1/3-4/2-1/2-3||1穿1空;梳栉GB2为经平组织,其组织结构为1-0/2-3/1-0/2-3||1穿1空;梳栉GB3为变化经平组织,其组织结构为3-4/2-1/3-4/3-2||1穿1空,梳栉GB1和GB3的纱线由若干股莫代尔纤维加捻而成,GB2的纱线为形状记忆纱,其中形状记忆纱由若干股形状记忆纤维通过加捻机加捻而成。Referring to Fig. 2, a number of meshes distributed in arrays are formed on the air-
参见图4,蜂巢组织为八页综,具体的,蜂巢组织的组织结构为:第一个经线交织点为一上一下五上一下,所述第二个经线交织点为一下一上一下三上一下一上;第三个经线交织点为二下一上一下一上一下一上一下;第四个经线交织点为三下一上一下一上二下,所述第五个经线交织点为四下一上三下;第六个经线交织点为三下一上一下一上二下;第七个经线交织点为二下一上一下一上一下一上一下;第八个经线交织点为一下一上一下三上一下一上,导湿纱线4由若干股粘胶纤维加捻而成,抑菌纱线5为苎麻纤维加捻而成。Referring to Figure 4, the honeycomb organization is an eight-page sheath. Specifically, the organizational structure of the honeycomb organization is: the first warp interweaving point is one up, one down, five up and one down, and the second warp line interweaving point is one up, one up, one down, three up. One up one up; the third warp interweaving point is two down up down one up down one up down; Next up three down; the sixth warp interweaving point is three down up down one up two down; the seventh warp interweaving point is two down up down one up down one up down; the eighth warp interweaving point is down One up, one down, three up, one down, one up, the moisture-conducting yarn 4 is twisted from several viscose fibers, and the
穿上由上述针织面料制成的衣物,在进行剧烈的肢体运动之后,会分泌大量汗水,汗液水汽最先接触透气层2,由于透气层2向下凸起形成若干褶皱部3,这样只有褶皱部3的顶部才与皮肤接触,减少了与皮肤接触的接触面积,褶皱部3内形成空腔,皮肤分泌的汗液水汽可以流至空腔内,褶皱部3的截面呈半圆形,形成空腔面积最大,能容纳更多的汗液水汽,透气层2由梳栉GB1、梳栉GB2以及梳栉GB3织造成经编网眼组织,透气层2具有良好的连接强度,形成的网眼可以让分泌的汗液水汽穿过,不会影响皮肤继续排汗,之后汗液水汽浸入面层1,面层1由导湿纱线4和抑菌纱线5编织成蜂巢组织,面层1同时兼具良好的导湿性和抑菌效果,穿过透气层2的汗液水汽可以通过蜂巢组织上形成的类网眼结构排至体外;Wearing the clothes made of the above-mentioned knitted fabrics, a large amount of sweat will be secreted after strenuous body movements, and the sweat vapor will first contact the air-
面层1与透气层2通过热熔胶粘接,连接牢固性好,层与层之间不易发生分离,从而有效保证了面料结构的稳固性,另外由于面层1上透气通孔6的存在,透气通孔6连通面层1与透气层2的接触处,使储存在空腔内的汗液水汽能通过透气通孔6直接流向体外,达到很好的排汗效果,这样设置解决了传统针织面料在进行剧烈的肢体运动时分泌的汗液水汽不能及时排出去,影响皮肤的排汗的问题。The
透气层2上设有规律分布的网眼,汗液水汽可以穿过透气层2的网眼进入面层1,减少汗液水汽与皮肤的接触,梳栉GB1、梳栉GB2、梳栉GB3以及梳栉GB4采用经平组织以及变化经平组织,使得透气层2具有良好的编织强度,梳栉GB1和GB3的纱线由若干股莫代尔纤维加捻而成,GB2的纱线为形状记忆纱,通过莫代尔纤维材质具有较高的强度和韧性,吸湿能力好,亲肤效果好,提高了透气层2的亲肤效果,通过形状记忆纤维材质编织成形状记忆纱具有良好的回弹性,能在形变之后恢复至原来形状,提高了透气层2的恢复能力。There are regularly distributed meshes on the
面层1中蜂巢组织结构为八页综,当蜂巢组织的经线交织点为一上一下五上一下时,编织点较少,织物较厚且蓬松,当经线交织点为二下一上一下一上一下一上一下,编织点较多,织物较薄,面料透气效果好,通过上述编织结构,使面料同时具备柔软蓬松和透气性好的特点,导湿纱线4由若干股粘胶纤维加捻而成,抑菌纱线5为苎麻纤维加捻而成,通过粘胶纤维材质具有良好的吸湿性能,织物柔软光滑,提高了面层1的吸湿效果,同时苎麻纤维具有天然的抗菌抑菌、吸湿透气的特点,从而使得针织面料具有良好的抗菌抑菌的能力。The honeycomb structure in the
以上所述仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式,本实用新型的保护范围并不仅局限于上述实施例,凡属于本实用新型思路下的技术方案均属于本实用新型的保护范围。应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型原理前提下的若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本实用新型的保护范围。The above descriptions are only preferred implementations of the present utility model, and the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and all technical solutions under the idea of the present utility model all belong to the protection scope of the present utility model. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the utility model should also be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.
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