CN218556419U

CN218556419U - Numerical control lathe piece collection device

Info

Publication number: CN218556419U
Application number: CN202222746740.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 田野; 柴二平; 王娟; 李春阳; 李昕; 吕金娜
Original assignee: Tianjin Zhenguan Shengguang Electronic Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Tianjin Zhenguan Shengguang Electronic Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-18
Filing date: 2022-10-18
Publication date: 2023-03-03
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-18

Abstract

The utility model relates to a numerical control lathe piece collection device, including the numerical control lathe body, numerical control lathe body lower surface is equipped with the collecting box, the inside of collecting box is equipped with separating mechanism, the inside of collecting box is equipped with clearance mechanism, separating mechanism is including fixing the guide cover of roof in the collecting box, the interior diapire of collecting box is fixed with the baffle, the right side of baffle and the right side inner wall of collecting box all are fixed with the supporting shoe. This numerical control lathe piece collection device, through having set up separating mechanism, through the guide cover, vibrating motor, sieve board and cylinder and scraper blade and mutually support, utilize the guide cover with piece water conservancy diversion to the top of sieving the board, vibrating motor gets into the convenient recycle of waste liquid incasement portion with the inside smear metal liquid separation of piece, the cylinder drives the inside that the piece after the scraper blade will separate and pushes into collection bits case simultaneously and is convenient for clear up, realize the piece separation, reduce the clearance number of times, the practicality is improved.

Description

Numerical control lathe piece collection device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a numerical control lathe technical field specifically is a numerical control lathe piece collection device.

Background

The numerically controlled lathe is one of the widely used numerically controlled machine tools at present, and is mainly used for cutting and processing inner and outer cylindrical surfaces of shaft parts or disc parts, inner and outer conical surfaces with any taper angle, inner and outer curved surfaces of complex rotation, cylindrical threads, conical threads and the like, and can perform grooving, drilling, reaming, boring and the like, and the numerically controlled machine tool automatically processes the parts to be processed according to a processing program programmed in advance.

Numerical control lathe piece collection device on the market is various, but the shortcoming that current numerical control lathe piece collection device ubiquitous practicality is low at present, current numerical control lathe piece collection device is when collecting the piece, can not separate the smear metal liquid that the piece mixes, lead to the collecting box to need frequently clear up, influence numerical control lathe's machining efficiency, the piece is not convenient for clear up the used circulation of work and smear metal liquid with the mixture of smear metal liquid simultaneously, greatly reduced the practicality of device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a numerical control lathe piece collection device possesses advantages such as practicality height, has solved current numerical control lathe piece collection device and can not separate the smear metal liquid that the piece mixes, leads to the problem that the collecting box need frequently clear up.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the numerical control lathe debris collecting device comprises a numerical control lathe body, wherein a collecting box is arranged on the lower surface of the numerical control lathe body, a separating mechanism is arranged inside the collecting box, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged inside the collecting box;

separating mechanism is including fixing the guide cover at roof in the collecting box, the interior diapire of collecting box is fixed with the baffle, the right side of baffle and the right side inner wall of collecting box all are fixed with the supporting shoe, two the upper surface of supporting shoe all is fixed with vibrating spring, two vibrating spring's upper surface is fixed with the sieve, the lower fixed surface of crossing the sieve has vibrating motor, the right side inner wall of collecting box is fixed with the cylinder, the output shaft outside of cylinder is fixed with the scraper blade, the interior diapire of collecting box is fixed with the waste liquid case.

Furthermore, the front and the back of the sieve plate are both fixed with a baffle plate, the inner top wall of the collecting box is provided with a collecting opening, and the material guide cover is fixed inside the collecting opening.

Furthermore, a liquid collecting opening is formed in the inner top wall of the waste liquid box, the right side of the waste liquid box is fixed to the inner wall of the right side of the collecting box, and the left side of the waste liquid box is fixed to the right side of the partition plate.

Furthermore, the lower surface of the scraper is in sliding connection with the upper surface of the sieve plate, and the width of the scraper is equal to the distance between the opposite sides of the two baffles.

Furthermore, clearance mechanism includes sliding connection at the inside collection bits case of collecting box, collection bits case lower surface is equipped with four and removes the wheel, the front of collection bits case is fixed with the handle, the inside of collection bits case is fixed with the clearance frame, the positive wall of collection bits incasement chamber and the left side that is located the clearance frame are fixed with driving motor, driving motor's the output shaft outside is fixed with the screw rod, the surface threaded connection of screw rod has first movable block, the positive wall of collection bits incasement chamber and the right side that is located the clearance frame are fixed with the slide bar, the surface sliding connection of slide bar has the second movable block, between the relative one side of second movable block and first movable block and the inside that is located the clearance frame are fixed with the clearance board.

Further, collection bits case and clearance frame shape are the cuboid of inside cavity and top disappearance, the shape of clearance board is the U-shaped.

Further, the back wall of the inner cavity of the cleaning frame is provided with a cleaning opening, and the inside of the cleaning opening is hinged with a cleaning door.

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the application has the following beneficial effects:

1. this numerical control lathe piece collection device, through having set up separating mechanism, through the guide cover, vibrating motor, sieve board and cylinder and scraper blade and mutually support, utilize the guide cover with piece water conservancy diversion to the top of sieving the board, vibrating motor gets into the convenient recycle of waste liquid incasement portion with the inside smear metal liquid separation of piece, the cylinder drives the inside that the piece after the scraper blade will separate and pushes into collection bits case simultaneously and is convenient for clear up, realize the piece separation, reduce the clearance number of times, the practicality is improved.

2. This numerical control lathe piece collection device through having set up clearance mechanism, through clearance frame, removal wheel, driving motor and screw rod and clearance board between mutually supporting, when the clearance piece, removes the wheel and conveniently removes the clearance place, and driving motor starts simultaneously and makes the clearance board release the inside piece of clearance frame and clear up, avoids the piece to glue in clearance frame bottom, improves clearance piece efficiency and clearance effect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the separating mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: the numerical control lathe comprises a numerical control lathe body 1, a collecting box 2, a separating mechanism 3, a 301 material guide cover, a 302 partition plate, a 303 supporting block, a 304 vibration spring, a 305 passing sieve plate, a 306 vibration motor, a 307 air cylinder, a 308 scraping plate, a 309 waste liquid box, a 4 cleaning mechanism, a 401 chip collecting box, a 402 moving wheel, a 403 handle, a 404 cleaning frame, a 405 driving motor, a 406 screw rod, a 407 first moving block, a 408 sliding rod, 409 second moving block and a 410 cleaning plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, the present embodiment of a device for collecting chips of a numerically controlled lathe includes a numerically controlled lathe body 1, the present application mainly collects and cleans the chips, and for the numerically controlled lathe body 1, which is a commercially available device, the description of the existing device is not excessive, a collecting box 2 is disposed on a lower surface of the numerically controlled lathe body 1, a separating mechanism 3 is disposed inside the collecting box 2, and a cleaning mechanism 4 is disposed inside the collecting box 2.

Referring to fig. 2, in order to separate the chips from the cutting fluid, the separating mechanism 3 in this embodiment includes a material guiding cover 301 fixed on the top wall of the collecting box 2, the chips and the cutting fluid fall onto a sieving plate 305 through the material guiding cover 301, a partition plate 302 is fixed on the inner bottom wall of the collecting box 2, support blocks 303 are fixed on the right side of the partition plate 302 and the right side inner wall of the collecting box 2, vibration springs 304 are fixed on the upper surfaces of the two support blocks 303, a sieving plate 305 is fixed on the upper surfaces of the two vibration springs 304, a vibration motor 306 is fixed on the lower surface of the sieving plate 305, the vibration motor 306 is started to generate vibration to drive the sieving plate 305 to vibrate under the action of the vibration springs 304, an air cylinder 307 is fixed on the right side inner wall of the collecting box 2, a scraper 308 is fixed on the outer side of an output shaft of the air cylinder 307, a waste fluid box 309 is fixed on the inner bottom wall of the sieving plate 2, and the cutting fluid flows downward into the waste fluid box 309 through the sieving plate 305 to be stored, so as to be extracted and recycled.

In this embodiment, the front and the back of board 305 that sieves all are fixed with the baffle, the collection mouth has been seted up to the interior roof of collecting box 2, and guide cover 301 is fixed in the inside of collecting the mouth, the longest extension length of cylinder 307 output shaft is greater than the length of crossing sieve 305, it stretches out the output shaft to start cylinder 307, make its output shaft drive scraper blade 308 will cross the piece on sieve 305 and scrape in album bits case 401 and collect the clearance, the album liquid mouth has been seted up to the interior roof of waste liquid case 309, the collection falls down to the smear metal liquid after conveniently sieving, the right side of waste liquid case 309 is fixed with the right side inner wall of collecting box 2, the left side of waste liquid case 309 is fixed with the right side of baffle 302, the lower surface of scraper blade 308 and the upper surface sliding connection who sieves board 305, it is cleaner to make it can scrape, and convenient to use, the width of scraper blade 308 equals with the distance between the relative one side of two baffles.

Referring to fig. 3-4, in order to collect and clean the debris, the cleaning mechanism 4 in this embodiment includes a debris collecting box 401 slidably connected inside the collecting box 2, four moving wheels 402 are disposed on a lower surface of the debris collecting box 401, the moving wheels 402 can facilitate moving the debris collecting box 401 to a cleaning point, a handle 403 is fixed on a front surface of the debris collecting box 401, the handle 403 is pulled to control the debris collecting box 401 to enter and exit from the inside of the collecting box 2, a cleaning frame 404 is fixed inside the debris collecting box 401, a driving motor 405 is fixed on a front wall of an inner cavity of the debris collecting box 401 and located on a left side of the cleaning frame 404, the driving motor 405 is started to rotate by driving the screw 406 through an output shaft, a screw 406 is fixed on an outer side of the output shaft of the driving motor 405, the screw 406 drives a first movable block 407 to move during rotation, a first movable block 407 is threadedly connected to an outer surface of the screw 406, a slide rod 408 is fixed to a front wall of the inner cavity of the debris collecting box 401 and located on a right side of the cleaning frame 404, the first movable block 410 and a second movable block 409 is connected to a sliding surface of the sliding block 408, and a second movable block 409 is fixed to the movable block 408.

In this embodiment, collection bits case 401 is the cuboid of inside cavity and top disappearance with clearance frame 404 shape, and clearance plate 410's shape is the U-shaped, and clearance plate 410 removes in the inside of clearance frame 404 and pushes out the piece and accomplish the piece clearance outside the frame, and the clearance mouth has been seted up to the back of the body wall of clearance frame 404 inner chamber, and the piece of being convenient for is pushed out and is cleared up, and the inside of clearance mouth articulates there is the clearance door.

The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows:

(1) When separating piece and cutting fluid, the piece falls into the upper surface of sieving board 305 through the direction of guide cover 301 with cutting fluid after the cutting of numerical control lathe body 1, vibrating motor 306 starts, make it produce the vibration and drive sieve 305 and vibrate under vibrating spring 304's effect, cutting fluid is permeated through sieve 305 and is stored the inside that goes into waste liquid case 309 downwards at the in-process that sieves the vibration of board 305, be convenient for carry out recovery cyclic utilization with its extraction, piece after the separation stops on passing through sieve 305, start cylinder 307 and stretch out the output shaft, make its output shaft drive scraper blade 308 will pass through the piece on the sieve 305 and scrape into album bits case 401 and collect the clearance.

(2) When the chips are collected and cleaned, the chips extend out of the output shaft through the air cylinder 307, the output shaft drives the scraping plate 308 to scrape the chips on the screen plate 305 into the chip collecting box 401 and then fall into the cleaning frame 404, when the chips need to be cleaned, the chip collecting box 401 is moved out of the collecting box 2 by pulling the handle 403, and then the chips are moved to a cleaning point through the moving wheel 402, when the chips are cleaned, the driving motor 405 is started, the screw 406 is driven by the output shaft to rotate, the screw 406 drives the first movable block 407 to move in the rotating process, the first movable block 407 drives the cleaning plate 410 and the second movable block 409 to slide on the sliding rod 408 in the moving process, and further drives the cleaning plate 410 to move in the cleaning frame 404 to push the chips out of the frame to clean the chips, so that the chips are convenient to clean, and the chips liquid cannot be adhered to the frame.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrases "comprising a," "8230," "8230," or "comprising" does not exclude the presence of additional like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a numerical control lathe piece collection device, includes numerical control lathe body (1), its characterized in that: the lower surface of the numerical control lathe body (1) is provided with a collecting box (2), a separating mechanism (3) is arranged inside the collecting box (2), and a cleaning mechanism (4) is arranged inside the collecting box (2);

the separating mechanism (3) comprises a material guide cover (301) fixed on the inner top wall of the collecting box (2), a partition plate (302) is fixed on the inner bottom wall of the collecting box (2), supporting blocks (303) are fixed on the right side of the partition plate (302) and the inner wall of the right side of the collecting box (2), a vibration spring (304) is fixed on the upper surface of each supporting block (303), a screen plate (305) is fixed on the upper surface of each vibration spring (304), a vibration motor (306) is fixed on the lower surface of each screen plate (305), an air cylinder (307) is fixed on the inner wall of the right side of the collecting box (2), a scraper plate (308) is fixed on the outer side of an output shaft of the air cylinder (307), and a waste liquid box (309) is fixed on the inner bottom wall of the collecting box (2).

2. A numerically controlled lathe debris collection device as in claim 1, further comprising: the front and the back of the screen plate (305) are both fixed with baffles, the inner top wall of the collecting box (2) is provided with a collecting port, and the material guide cover (301) is fixed in the collecting port.

3. A numerically controlled lathe debris collection device as in claim 1, further comprising: the inner top wall of the waste liquid box (309) is provided with a liquid collecting port, the right side of the waste liquid box (309) is fixed with the inner wall of the right side of the collecting box (2), and the left side of the waste liquid box (309) is fixed with the right side of the partition plate (302).

4. A numerically controlled lathe debris collection device as in claim 2, further comprising: the lower surface of the scraper (308) is connected with the upper surface of the sieving plate (305) in a sliding way, and the width of the scraper (308) is equal to the distance between the opposite sides of the two baffles.

5. A numerically controlled lathe debris collection device as in claim 1, further comprising: the cleaning mechanism (4) comprises a scrap collecting box (401) which is slidably connected inside a collecting box (2), wherein four moving wheels (402) are arranged on the lower surface of the scrap collecting box (401), a handle (403) is fixed on the front surface of the scrap collecting box (401), a cleaning frame (404) is fixed inside the scrap collecting box (401), a driving motor (405) is fixed on the front wall of the inner cavity of the scrap collecting box (401) and positioned on the left side of the cleaning frame (404), a screw rod (406) is fixed on the outer side of an output shaft of the driving motor (405), a first movable block (407) is in threaded connection with the outer surface of the screw rod (406), a sliding rod (408) is fixed on the front wall of the inner cavity of the scrap collecting box (401) and positioned on the right side of the cleaning frame (404), a second movable block (409) is in sliding connection with the outer surface of the sliding rod (408), and a cleaning plate (410) is fixed inside the cleaning frame (404) and positioned between the opposite side of the second movable block (409) and the first movable block (407).

6. A numerically controlled lathe debris collection device as in claim 5, wherein: the shape of the chip collection box (401) and the shape of the cleaning frame (404) are cuboids with hollow interiors and missing tops, and the shape of the cleaning plate (410) is U-shaped.

7. A numerically controlled lathe debris collection device as in claim 5, wherein: the back wall of the inner cavity of the cleaning frame (404) is provided with a cleaning opening, and the cleaning opening is hinged with a cleaning door.