CN218555335U - Adjustable die for processing die steel - Google Patents
Adjustable die for processing die steel Download PDFInfo
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- CN218555335U CN218555335U CN202222542697.8U CN202222542697U CN218555335U CN 218555335 U CN218555335 U CN 218555335U CN 202222542697 U CN202222542697 U CN 202222542697U CN 218555335 U CN218555335 U CN 218555335U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及模具钢技术领域,具体为一种用于模具钢加工的调整式模具。The utility model relates to the technical field of die steel, in particular to an adjustable die used for processing die steel.
背景技术Background technique
模具钢是用来制造冷冲模、热锻模、压铸模等模具的钢种。模具是机械制造、无线电仪表、电机、电器等工业部门中制造零件的主要加工工具,在模具钢加工时需要进行挤压操作。Die steel is a type of steel used to make molds such as cold stamping dies, hot forging dies, and die-casting dies. Dies are the main processing tools for manufacturing parts in industrial sectors such as machinery manufacturing, radio instruments, motors, and electrical appliances. Extrusion operations are required during die steel processing.
现有技术中的模具钢冲压存在以下问题:Die steel stamping in the prior art has the following problems:
1、现有模具钢在进行挤压成型加工时,工作人员取出成型的模具钢时需要将装置停下,这样就会导致加工效率变低;1. When the existing die steel is extruded and formed, the staff needs to stop the device when taking out the formed die steel, which will lead to low processing efficiency;
2、现有挤压装置在进行开模时损耗较大,容易导致装置损坏。2. The existing extrusion device has a large loss during mold opening, which easily leads to damage to the device.
为此我们提出一种用于模具钢加工的调整式模具用于解决上述问题。For this reason, we propose an adjustable die for die steel processing to solve the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种用于模具钢加工的调整式模具,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide an adjustable mold for mold steel processing to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种用于模具钢加工的调整式模具,包括工作台,所述工作台上表面中间端开设有第一滑槽,所述第一滑槽位于工作台下表面设有移动机构;In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an adjustable mold for mold steel processing, including a workbench, a first chute is provided at the middle end of the upper surface of the workbench, and the first chute There is a moving mechanism located on the lower surface of the workbench;
所述移动机构包括安装板,所述安装板覆盖第一滑槽且固定设置在工作台下表面,所述安装板面向第一滑槽一侧开设有第二滑槽,所述第一滑槽与第二滑槽相通,所述第一滑槽位于工作台上表面滑动设有两个下模体,所述第二滑槽内滑动设有与下模体相对应的移动板,所述移动板上端固定设有呈U型的连接板,所述连接板上表面固定设置在下模体上,所述第二滑槽内转动设有第一螺杆,两个所述移动板螺纹插设在第一螺杆上。The moving mechanism includes a mounting plate, which covers the first chute and is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the workbench, and a second chute is opened on the side of the mounting plate facing the first chute, and the first chute It communicates with the second chute, the first chute is located on the upper surface of the workbench and is provided with two lower mold bodies slidingly, and the moving plate corresponding to the lower mold body is slid in the second chute, and the moving plate The top of the plate is fixed with a U-shaped connecting plate, the upper surface of the connecting plate is fixed on the lower mold body, the first screw rod is rotated in the second chute, and the two moving plates are screwed into the second on a screw.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述第一螺杆一端固定设有第一转轴,所述第一转轴远离第一螺杆一端固定设有贯穿安装板,所述安装板外壁靠近第一转轴一端设有第一电机,所述第一电机的输出端固定连接在第一转轴上。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, one end of the first screw is fixed with a first rotating shaft, and the end of the first rotating shaft away from the first screw is fixed with a penetrating mounting plate, and the outer wall of the mounting plate is close to the first rotating shaft One end is provided with a first motor, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述工作台上表面中间端固定设有四个呈矩阵设置的支撑杆,四个所述支撑杆间固定设有底板,所述底板上表面设有液压缸,四个所述支撑杆位于底板下方设有固定板,所述固定板下表面设有冲头,所述液压缸的输出端贯穿底板固定连接在固定板的上表面。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the middle end of the upper surface of the workbench is fixed with four support rods arranged in a matrix, and a base plate is fixed between the four support rods, and the upper surface of the base plate is provided with A hydraulic cylinder, the four support rods are located below the bottom plate and are provided with a fixed plate, the lower surface of the fixed plate is provided with a punch, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the bottom plate and is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed plate.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述工作台上表面第一滑槽两侧固定设有立板,所述立板上分设有顶板,所述立板与顶板间铰接设有第一推杆和第二推杆,所述第一推杆靠近立板一端铰接设有第一移动块,所述立板靠近第一移动块一端开设有第三滑槽,所述第一移动块滑动设置在第三滑槽内,所述第一推杆靠近顶板一端铰接设置在顶板下表面,所述第二推杆靠近顶板一端铰接设有第二移动块,所述第二移动块滑动设置在顶板下表面,所述第二推杆靠近立板一端铰接设置在立板上,所述固定板与顶板相同的两端固定设有抵板,所述顶板与抵板相抵。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, vertical plates are fixed on both sides of the first chute on the upper surface of the workbench, a top plate is provided on the vertical plate, and a first vertical plate is hinged between the vertical plate and the top plate. A push rod and a second push rod, the first push rod is hinged with a first moving block near one end of the vertical plate, and a third chute is opened at the end of the vertical plate close to the first moving block, and the first moving block slides It is arranged in the third chute, the first push rod is hingedly arranged on the lower surface of the top board at the end close to the top board, the second push rod is hinged at the end close to the top board with a second moving block, and the second moving block is slidably arranged on On the lower surface of the top plate, one end of the second push rod close to the vertical plate is hingedly arranged on the vertical plate, and the same two ends of the fixed plate and the top plate are fixedly provided with an abutment plate, and the top plate is abutted against the abutment plate.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述第三滑槽内滑动设有第二螺杆,所述第一移动块下端螺纹插设在第二螺杆上,所述第二螺杆一端固定设有第二转轴,所述工作台上表面靠近第二转轴一侧设有第二电机,所述第二电机的输出端固定连接在第二转轴上。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a second screw rod is slidingly provided in the third chute, the lower end of the first moving block is threadedly inserted on the second screw rod, and one end of the second screw rod is fixed with a For the second rotating shaft, a second motor is provided on the upper surface of the workbench close to the second rotating shaft, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述底板下表面四角处固定设有伸缩杆,所述伸缩杆的输出端固定连接在固定板上。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, telescopic rods are fixed at the four corners of the lower surface of the bottom plate, and the output ends of the telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the fixed plate.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果在于:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects of:
1.本实用新型中第一电机带动第一螺杆进行转动,使得螺纹插设在第一螺杆上的两个移动板可通过连接板带动下模体进行移动,当其中一个下模体进行挤压加工完成时,将其运工作台一端,此时另一下模体将移动到冲头下方,进行挤压加工操作,工作人员此时将完成的下模体内的模具钢取出,无需将装置停下,提高加工效率。1. In the utility model, the first motor drives the first screw to rotate, so that the two moving plates threaded on the first screw can drive the lower mold body to move through the connecting plate. When one of the lower mold bodies is extruded When the processing is completed, it is transported to one end of the workbench. At this time, the other lower die body will move under the punch for extrusion processing. At this time, the staff will take out the die steel in the completed lower die body without stopping the device. , improve processing efficiency.
2.本实用新型中第二电机通过第二转轴带动第二螺杆进行转动,使得螺纹插设在第二螺杆上的第一移动块进行移动,带动第一推杆进行转动,使得与第一推杆铰接设置的第二推杆朝向第一推杆进行移动,第一推杆和第二推杆相向移动时可推动顶板进行移动与抵板相抵,在液压缸回收时对其进行辅助推动,使其可稳定进行开模,避免装置损坏,提高装置的使用寿命。2. In the utility model, the second motor drives the second screw rod to rotate through the second rotating shaft, so that the first moving block threaded on the second screw rod moves, and drives the first push rod to rotate, so that it is compatible with the first push rod. The second push rod hingedly set moves toward the first push rod. When the first push rod and the second push rod move toward each other, the top plate can be pushed to move against the back plate, and when the hydraulic cylinder is recovered, it can be assisted to push, so that It can stably open the mold, avoid damage to the device, and improve the service life of the device.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型主体结构示意图,Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model,
图2为本实用新型工作板结构示意图,Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the working plate of the utility model,
图3为本实用新型安装板结构示意图,Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model mounting plate,
图4为本实用新型图2中A处放大结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged structure at A in Fig. 2 of the present utility model.
图中:1、工作台;11、第一滑槽;12、下模体;13、安装板;14、第二滑槽;15、移动板;16、连接板;17、第一螺杆;18、第一转轴;19、第一电机;2、支撑杆;21、底板;22、液压缸;23、固定板;24、立板;25、顶板;26、第一推杆;27、第二推杆;28、第一移动块;29、第三滑槽;30、第二螺杆;31、第二电机;32、第二转轴;33、抵板;34、伸缩杆;35、冲头。In the figure: 1, workbench; 11, first chute; 12, lower mold body; 13, installation plate; 14, second chute; 15, moving plate; 16, connecting plate; 17, first screw rod; 18 , the first rotating shaft; 19, the first motor; 2, the support rod; 21, the bottom plate; 22, the hydraulic cylinder; 23, the fixed plate; 24, the vertical plate; 25, the top plate; 26, the first push rod; 27, the second Push rod; 28, the first moving block; 29, the third chute; 30, the second screw rod; 31, the second motor; 32, the second rotating shaft;
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
实施例:如图1-4所示,本实用新型提供了一种用于模具钢加工的调整式模具,包括工作台1,工作台1上表面中间端开设有第一滑槽11,第一滑槽11位于工作台1下表面设有移动机构;Embodiment: As shown in Figure 1-4, the utility model provides an adjustable mold for mold steel processing, including a workbench 1, the middle end of the upper surface of the workbench 1 is provided with a
移动机构包括安装板13,安装板13覆盖第一滑槽11且固定设置在工作台1下表面,安装板13面向第一滑槽11一侧开设有第二滑槽14,第一滑槽11与第二滑槽14相通,第一滑槽11第一滑槽11位于工作台1上表面滑动设有两个下模体12,第二滑槽14内滑动设有与下模体12相对应的移动板15,移动板15上端固定设有呈U型的连接板16,连接板16上表面固定设置在下模体12上,第二滑槽14内转动设有第一螺杆17,两个移动板15螺纹插设在第一螺杆17上,第一螺杆17一端固定设有第一转轴18,第一转轴18远离第一螺杆17一端固定设有贯穿安装板13,安装板13外壁靠近第一转轴18一端设有第一电机19,第一电机19的输出端固定连接在第一转轴18上,第一电机19带动第一螺杆17进行转动,使得螺纹插设在第一螺杆17上的两个移动板15可通过连接板16带动下模体12进行移动,当其中一个下模体12进行挤压加工完成时,将其运工作台1一端,此时另一下模体12将移动到冲头35下方,进行挤压加工操作,工作人员此时将完成的下模体12内的模具钢取出,无需将装置停下,提高加工效率。The moving mechanism includes a
进一步的,工作台1上表面中间端固定设有四个呈矩阵设置的支撑杆2,四个支撑杆2间固定设有底板21,底板21上表面设有液压缸22,挤压驱动机构,四个支撑杆2位于底板21下方设有固定板23,固定板23下表面设有冲头35,挤压工具,液压缸22的输出端贯穿底板21固定连接在固定板23的上表面。Further, the middle end of the upper surface of the workbench 1 is fixed with four support rods 2 arranged in a matrix, and a
进一步的,工作台1上表面第一滑槽11两侧固定设有立板24,立板24上分设有顶板25,立板24与顶板25间铰接设有第一推杆26和第二推杆27,第一推杆26靠近立板24一端铰接设有第一移动块28,立板24靠近第一移动块28一端开设有第三滑槽29,第一移动块28滑动设置在第三滑槽29内,第一推杆26靠近顶板25一端铰接设置在顶板25下表面,第二推杆27靠近顶板25一端铰接设有第二移动块,第二移动块滑动设置在顶板25下表面,第二推杆27靠近立板24一端铰接设置在立板24上,固定板23与顶板25相同的两端固定设有抵板33,顶板25与抵板33相抵,第三滑槽29内滑动设有第二螺杆30,第一移动块28下端螺纹插设在第二螺杆30上,第二螺杆30一端固定设有第二转轴32,工作台1上表面靠近第二转轴32一侧设有第二电机31,第二电机31的输出端固定连接在第二转轴32上,第二电机31通过第二转轴32带动第二螺杆30进行转动,使得螺纹插设在第二螺杆30上的第一移动块28进行移动,带动第一推杆26进行转动,使得与第一推杆26铰接设置的第二推杆27朝向第一推杆26进行移动,第一推杆26和第二推杆27相向移动时可推动顶板25进行移动与抵板33相抵,在液压缸22回收时对其进行辅助推动,使其可稳定进行开模,避免装置损坏,提高装置的使用寿命。Further, the two sides of the
进一步的,底板21下表面四角处固定设有伸缩杆34,伸缩杆34的输出端固定连接在固定板23上,使得固定板23可稳定进行移动。Further,
工作原理:本实用新型中设有两个下模体12,通过启动第一电机19带动第一螺杆17进行转动,使得螺纹插设在第一螺杆17上的两个移动板15可通过连接板16带动下模体12进行移动,当其中一个下模体12进行挤压加工完成时,将其运工作台1一端,此时另一下模体12将移动到冲头35下方,进行挤压加工操作,工作人员此时将完成的下模体12内的模具钢取出,无需将装置停下,提高加工效率;Working principle: There are two
在通过液压缸22进行挤压加工后进行开模时,可启动第二电机31,第二电机31通过第二转轴32带动第二螺杆30进行转动,使得螺纹插设在第二螺杆30上的第一移动块28进行移动,带动第一推杆26进行转动,使得与第一推杆26铰接设置的第二推杆27朝向第一推杆26进行移动,第一推杆26和第二推杆27相向移动时可推动顶板25进行移动与抵板33相抵,在液压缸22回收时对其进行辅助推动,使其可稳定进行开模,避免装置损坏,提高装置的使用寿命。When the mold is opened after the extrusion process by the
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
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Effective date of registration: 20251029 Address after: 710000 Shaanxi Province, Xi'an City, Changan Ecological Zone, East Yuan Road No. 7 Steel Market Central Area, Row 7, Room 710 Patentee after: Shaanxi Lancu Supply Chain Management Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 250000 Shandong Province, Jinan City, Huaiyin District, Songzhuang Industrial Park North Patentee before: Jinan Quanxi Heavy Forging Machinery Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |