CN218553785U - Fertilizer mixing and batching device for vegetable crops - Google Patents
Fertilizer mixing and batching device for vegetable crops Download PDFInfo
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- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020774 essential nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型涉及农作物肥料混合技术领域,尤其为一种蔬菜作物用肥料混合配料装置,包括用于在对蔬菜作物用的肥料进行混合操作的混合箱,混合箱顶端且位于两侧分别设有入料口a和入料口b,入料口a和入料口b内均设有定量称重机构,入料口a和入料口b顶端端均连接设有输送管,输送管内部且靠近混合箱顶端处设有重量传感器,重量传感器其中一端设有活动轴,重量传感器远离混合箱的一侧且位于输送管内壁的两侧均设有伸缩杆,本实用新型通过在混合箱顶端的入料口内设置定量称重机构,通过伸缩杆的伸缩来实现原料的放料,重量传感器接收输送的饲料分量,再将其送入混合箱内进行搅拌,结构简单,提高了整体装置的实用性。
The utility model relates to the technical field of crop fertilizer mixing, in particular to a fertilizer mixing and batching device for vegetable crops, which includes a mixing box for mixing fertilizers for vegetable crops. The feed port a and the feed port b, the feed port a and the feed port b are equipped with quantitative weighing mechanisms, and the top ends of the feed port a and the feed port b are connected with delivery pipes, and the inside of the delivery pipe is close to There is a weight sensor at the top of the mixing box, and one end of the weight sensor is provided with a movable shaft. The side of the weight sensor away from the mixing box and on both sides of the inner wall of the conveying pipe are equipped with telescopic rods. A quantitative weighing mechanism is set in the feeding port, and the feeding of raw materials is realized through the expansion and contraction of the telescopic rod. The weight sensor receives the conveyed feed component, and then sends it into the mixing box for mixing. The structure is simple and the practicability of the overall device is improved.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及农作物肥料混合技术领域,具体为一种蔬菜作物用肥料混合配料装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of crop fertilizer mixing, in particular to a fertilizer mixing and batching device for vegetable crops.
背景技术Background technique
肥料是指提供一种或一种以上植物必需的营养元素,改善土壤性质、提高土壤肥力水平的一类物质,是农业生产的物质基础之一,在蔬菜种植的过程中需要使用混合装置对各种肥料进行混合,由于蔬菜种类的繁多,每种蔬菜所需的肥料不尽相同,因此在使用肥料混合装置对一种肥料进行混合后需要进行清洗,以便对另外的肥料进行混合,但是现有的肥料混合装置不能自动对其内腔进行清洗,达不到现今使用的要求。Fertilizer refers to a class of substances that provide one or more essential nutrient elements for plants, improve soil properties, and increase soil fertility levels. Because there are many types of vegetables, each vegetable requires different fertilizers, so after using a fertilizer mixing device to mix one fertilizer, it needs to be cleaned in order to mix another fertilizer, but the existing The advanced fertilizer mixing device cannot automatically clean its inner cavity, which cannot meet the requirements of today's use.
经检索,中国专利号CN202120694515.1公开了一种蔬菜种植用肥料混合装置,涉及蔬菜种植技术领域,具体为一种蔬菜种植用肥料混合装置,包括混合箱,所述混合箱的顶部螺纹安装有清洗箱,所述清洗箱的内部开设有收纳室,所述收纳室的一端与混合箱的内腔相连通。该蔬菜种植用肥料混合装置,通过电动伸缩杆、清洗罩、清洗毛刷、侧刮板、水泵和输水管的配合使用,当混合箱内腔混合的肥料排空后,启动电动伸缩杆带动清洗罩伸进混合箱的内腔,利用侧刮板对混合箱内壁上的残余肥料进行刮蹭,利用清洗毛刷对混合箱的内壁进行刷洗,同时水泵把水抽进导水槽的内腔,并从喷水孔喷出,实现了对混合箱的内壁进行清洗的功能,提高了该蔬菜种植用肥料混合装置的实用性。After retrieval, Chinese Patent No. CN202120694515.1 discloses a fertilizer mixing device for vegetable planting, which relates to the technical field of vegetable planting, specifically a fertilizer mixing device for vegetable planting, including a mixing box, and the top thread of the mixing box is installed with A cleaning box, a storage room is opened inside the cleaning box, and one end of the storage room communicates with the inner cavity of the mixing box. The fertilizer mixing device for vegetable planting is used in conjunction with the electric telescopic rod, cleaning cover, cleaning brush, side scraper, water pump and water delivery pipe. When the fertilizer mixed in the mixing box is emptied, the electric telescopic rod is started to drive the cleaning. The cover extends into the inner cavity of the mixing box, scrapes the residual fertilizer on the inner wall of the mixing box with the side scraper, brushes the inner wall of the mixing box with the cleaning brush, and at the same time pumps water into the inner cavity of the water guide tank, and The spraying from the water spray hole realizes the function of cleaning the inner wall of the mixing box, and improves the practicability of the vegetable planting fertilizer mixing device.
该专利虽解决了上述背景技术中的问题,但目前市场上大多肥料混合装置在使用前仍需要人为的去对肥料的分量进行称重,再倒入肥料混合装置中进行混合,无法实现自动添加混合配料的操作。Although this patent solves the above-mentioned problems in the background technology, most fertilizer mixing devices on the market still need to manually weigh the fertilizer before use, and then pour it into the fertilizer mixing device for mixing, which cannot realize automatic addition. The operation of mixing ingredients.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种蔬菜作物用肥料混合配料装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a fertilizer mixing and batching device for vegetable crops to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
一种蔬菜作物用肥料混合配料装置,包括用于在对蔬菜作物用的肥料进行混合操作的混合箱,所述混合箱顶端且位于两侧分别设有入料口a和入料口b,所述入料口a和入料口b内均设有定量称重机构,所述定量称重机构包括伸缩杆、活动轴、重量传感器以及输送管,所述入料口a和入料口b顶端端均连接设有输送管,所述输送管内部且靠近混合箱顶端处设有重量传感器,所述重量传感器其中一端设有活动轴,所述重量传感器远离混合箱的一侧且位于输送管内壁的两侧均设有伸缩杆,两个所述伸缩杆伸缩端相对。A fertilizer mixing and dispensing device for vegetable crops, comprising a mixing box for mixing fertilizers for vegetable crops, the top of the mixing box and the two sides are respectively provided with a feeding port a and a feeding port b, the Both the feed port a and the feed port b are equipped with a quantitative weighing mechanism, and the quantitative weighing mechanism includes a telescopic rod, a movable shaft, a weight sensor and a delivery pipe, and the top ends of the feed port a and the feed port b are Each end is connected with a conveying pipe, and a weight sensor is arranged inside the conveying pipe near the top of the mixing box, and one end of the weight sensor is provided with a movable shaft, and the weight sensor is located on the inner wall of the conveying pipe away from the mixing box. Both sides of the telescopic rod are provided with telescopic rods, and the telescopic ends of the two telescopic rods are opposite.
作为本实用新型优选的方案,所述活动轴固定焊接在入料口a以及入料口b内壁,所述活动轴与重量传感器活动连接,所述伸缩杆的非伸缩端与入料口a和入料口b内壁固定连接。As a preferred solution of the utility model, the movable shaft is fixedly welded on the inner wall of the feed port a and the feed port b, the movable shaft is movably connected with the weight sensor, and the non-telescopic end of the telescopic rod is connected with the feed port a and the inner wall of the feed port b. The inner wall of the material inlet b is fixedly connected.
作为本实用新型优选的方案,所述混合箱底端呈半圆形设置,所述混合箱的底端设有出料口。As a preferred solution of the present invention, the bottom end of the mixing box is arranged in a semicircle, and the bottom end of the mixing box is provided with a discharge port.
作为本实用新型优选的方案,所述混合箱内设有搅拌机构,所述搅拌机构包括电机、转轴以及搅拌棒,所述混合箱内部顶端且位于中间处设有电机,所述电机的底端设有转轴,所述转轴的长度尺寸与混合箱内部高度一致,所述转轴的两端交错间隔设有搅拌棒。As a preferred solution of the present utility model, a stirring mechanism is provided in the mixing box, and the stirring mechanism includes a motor, a rotating shaft and a stirring rod, and a motor is arranged at the top inside the mixing box and in the middle, and the bottom end of the motor is A rotating shaft is provided, and the length dimension of the rotating shaft is consistent with the height inside the mixing box, and stirring rods are provided at both ends of the rotating shaft at staggered intervals.
作为本实用新型优选的方案,所述混合箱内部两侧且靠近搅拌棒处设有固定搅拌杆,所述固定搅拌杆与搅拌棒所处位置交错设置。As a preferred solution of the present invention, fixed stirring rods are provided on both sides of the mixing box and close to the stirring rods, and the positions of the fixed stirring rods and the stirring rods are alternately arranged.
作为本实用新型优选的方案,所述混合箱靠近底端且位于混合箱外部设有固定环,所述固定环与混合箱固定连接,所述固定环外设有支撑架。As a preferred solution of the present invention, the mixing box is near the bottom and is provided with a fixing ring outside the mixing box, the fixing ring is fixedly connected with the mixing box, and a support frame is provided outside the fixing ring.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:针对目前市场上大多肥料混合装置在使用前仍需要人为的去对肥料的分量进行称重,再倒入肥料混合装置中进行混合,无法实现自动添加混合配料的操作问题,本申请采用了安装组件,通过在混合箱顶端的入料口内设置定量称重机构,通过伸缩杆的伸缩来实现原料的放料和停止,重量传感器接收已经输送的饲料分量,再将其送入混合箱内进行搅拌,解决了人为对饲料进行称重的问题,结构简单,提高了整体装置的实用性。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that most of the fertilizer mixing devices currently on the market still need to manually weigh the fertilizer before use, and then pour it into the fertilizer mixing device for mixing. To realize the operation problem of automatic addition of mixed ingredients, this application adopts the installation assembly, through setting a quantitative weighing mechanism in the material inlet at the top of the mixing box, and realizing the discharging and stopping of the raw materials through the expansion and contraction of the telescopic rod, the weight sensor receives the conveyed The weight of the feed is sent to the mixing box for stirring, which solves the problem of artificially weighing the feed. The structure is simple and the practicability of the overall device is improved.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型整体结构立体图;Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional view of the overall structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型整体结构剖面图;Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the overall structure of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型定量称重机构结构剖面图。Fig. 3 is a structural sectional view of the quantitative weighing mechanism of the present invention.
图中:1、混合箱;101、入料口a;102、入料口b;103、出料口;2、搅拌机构;201、电机;202、转轴;203、搅拌棒;204、固定搅拌杆;3、固定环;301、支撑架;4、定量称重机构;401、伸缩杆;402、活动轴;403、重量传感器;404、输送管。In the figure: 1, mixing box; 101, material inlet a; 102, material inlet b; 103, material outlet; 2, stirring mechanism; 201, motor; 202, rotating shaft; 203, stirring rod; 204, fixed stirring Rod; 3, fixed ring; 301, support frame; 4, quantitative weighing mechanism; 401, telescopic rod; 402, movable shaft; 403, weight sensor; 404, delivery pipe.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例,基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on the present invention The embodiments in the utility model, and all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, all belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
为了便于理解本实用新型,下面将参照相关附图对本实用新型进行更全面的描述。给出了本实用新型的若干实施例。但是,本实用新型可以以许多不同的形式来实现,并不限于本文所描述的实施例。相反地,提供这些实施例的目的是使对本实用新型的公开内容更加透彻全面。In order to facilitate the understanding of the utility model, the utility model will be described more fully below with reference to the relevant drawings. Several embodiments of the utility model are given. However, the invention can be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.
需要说明的是,当元件被称为“固设于”另一个元件,它可以直接在另一个元件上或者也可以存在居中的元件。当一个元件被认为是“连接”另一个元件,它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或者可能同时存在居中元件。本文所使用的术语“垂直的”、“水平的”、“左”、“右”以及类似的表述只是为了说明的目的。It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being “fixed on” another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be an intervening element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions are used herein for purposes of illustration only.
除非另有定义,本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本实用新型的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文中在本实用新型的说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施例的目的,不是旨在于限制本实用新型。本文所使用的术语“及/或”包括一个或多个相关的所列项目的任意的和所有的组合。Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the technical field of this invention. The terms used herein in the description of the utility model are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the utility model. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
请参阅图1-3,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种蔬菜作物用肥料混合配料装置,包括用于在对蔬菜作物用的肥料进行混合操作的混合箱1,所述混合箱1顶端且位于两侧分别设有入料口a101和入料口b102,所述入料口a101和入料口b102内均设有定量称重机构4,所述定量称重机构4包括伸缩杆401、活动轴402、重量传感器403以及输送管404,所述入料口a101和入料口b102顶端端均连接设有输送管404,所述输送管404内部且靠近混合箱1顶端处设有重量传感器403,所述重量传感器403其中一端设有活动轴402,所述重量传感器403远离混合箱1的一侧且位于输送管404内壁的两侧均设有伸缩杆401,两个所述伸缩杆401伸缩端相对,所述活动轴402固定焊接在入料口a101以及入料口b102内壁,所述活动轴402与重量传感器403活动连接,所述伸缩杆401的非伸缩端与入料口a101和入料口b102内壁固定连接。Please refer to Fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a kind of technical proposal: a kind of fertilizer mixing and proportioning device for vegetable crops, comprises the
需要说明的是,本实施例中,当需要对蔬菜作物用的肥料进行混合时,将原料分别放置在入料口a101和入料口b102内,此时伸缩杆401的伸缩端缩回,形成漏孔,原料下落至重量传感器403上,重量传感器403对其重量进行评估,当下落的原料重量达到设定分量,重量传感器403将讯息反馈给控制器,控制器在反馈给伸缩杆401,伸缩杆401的伸缩端前伸,漏孔闭合,原料无法下落,重量传感器403通过活动轴402向下转动,原料进入混合箱1内进行混合,在蔬菜作物用的肥料混合配料装置中,更好的实现了全自动,减轻人共操作压力。It should be noted that, in this embodiment, when it is necessary to mix the fertilizer for vegetable crops, the raw materials are respectively placed in the feed port a101 and the feed port b102, and at this time the telescopic end of the
实施例,请参照图1-3,所述混合箱1底端呈半圆形设置,所述混合箱1的底端设有出料口103,所述混合箱1内设有搅拌机构2,所述搅拌机构2包括电机201、转轴202以及搅拌棒203,所述混合箱1内部顶端且位于中间处设有电机201,所述电机201的底端设有转轴202,所述转轴202的长度尺寸与混合箱1内部高度一致,所述转轴202的两端交错间隔设有搅拌棒203,所述混合箱1内部两侧且靠近搅拌棒203处设有固定搅拌杆204,所述固定搅拌杆204与搅拌棒203所处位置交错设置,所述混合箱1靠近底端且位于混合箱1外部设有固定环3,所述固定环3与混合箱1固定连接,所述固定环3外设有支撑架301。For the embodiment, please refer to Fig. 1-3, the bottom end of the
需要说明的是,本实施例中,支撑架301将整体装置固定在指定位置不会发生偏移,启动时,转轴202带动和搅拌棒203进行转动,固定搅拌杆204进一步加重对原料的混合和搅拌,在对蔬菜作物用的肥料混合中,使不同的原料混合的更加细腻,搅拌均匀。It should be noted that in this embodiment, the
本实用新型工作流程:在使用时,当需要对蔬菜作物用的肥料进行混合时,将原料分别放置在入料口a101和入料口b102内,此时伸缩杆401的伸缩端缩回,形成漏孔,原料下落至重量传感器403上,重量传感器403对其重量进行评估,当下落的原料重量达到设定分量,重量传感器403将讯息反馈给控制器,控制器在反馈给伸缩杆401,伸缩杆401的伸缩端前伸,漏孔闭合,原料无法下落,重量传感器403通过活动轴402向下转动,原料进入混合箱1内进行混合,在蔬菜作物用的肥料混合配料装置中,更好的实现了全自动,减轻人共操作压力,支撑架301将整体装置固定在指定位置不会发生偏移,启动时,转轴202带动和搅拌棒203进行转动,固定搅拌杆204进一步加重对原料的混合和搅拌,在对蔬菜作物用的肥料混合中,使不同的原料混合的更加细腻,搅拌均匀。The working process of the utility model: when in use, when it is necessary to mix the fertilizer for vegetable crops, the raw materials are respectively placed in the feed port a101 and the feed port b102, at this time, the telescopic end of the
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222663360.2U CN218553785U (en) | 2022-10-09 | 2022-10-09 | Fertilizer mixing and batching device for vegetable crops |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222663360.2U CN218553785U (en) | 2022-10-09 | 2022-10-09 | Fertilizer mixing and batching device for vegetable crops |
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| CN218553785U true CN218553785U (en) | 2023-03-03 |
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| CN202222663360.2U Active CN218553785U (en) | 2022-10-09 | 2022-10-09 | Fertilizer mixing and batching device for vegetable crops |
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| CN (1) | CN218553785U (en) |
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