CN218540627U - An environmentally friendly oil skimmer - Google Patents
An environmentally friendly oil skimmer Download PDFInfo
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- CN218540627U CN218540627U CN202222605701.0U CN202222605701U CN218540627U CN 218540627 U CN218540627 U CN 218540627U CN 202222605701 U CN202222605701 U CN 202222605701U CN 218540627 U CN218540627 U CN 218540627U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
- Y02A20/204—Keeping clear the surface of open water from oil spills
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种环保收油机,涉及收油机相关技术领域,包括外壳、收油驱动装置和集油箱,所述收油驱动装置和集油箱均设置在外壳的内部,所述集油箱位于收油驱动装置的上方,所述外壳的外部一侧开设有进出口,所述收油驱动装置包括固定框架、收油带、驱动电机、电动机、刮油板、限位板、转动轴和传送辊,所述收油带设置在固定框架的内部,本实用新型通过收油驱动装置内设置的收油带对需回收的油进行回收处理,电动机和刮油板之间的配合使用对残留在收油带表面的油进行刮除处理,而集油箱从外壳内取出,以方便后续的处理工作,本实用新型通过刮油板的设置减少了黏稠度较高油的粘附遗留,从而增加了收油效果,增加了回收量。
The utility model discloses an environment-friendly oil skimmer, which relates to the related technical field of the oil skimmer, and comprises a casing, an oil collecting driving device and an oil collecting tank. The oil tank is located above the oil collection drive device, and an inlet and outlet are opened on the outer side of the casing. The oil collection drive device includes a fixed frame, an oil collection belt, a drive motor, an electric motor, an oil scraper, a limit plate, and a rotating shaft and the conveying roller, the oil collection belt is arranged inside the fixed frame, the utility model recycles the oil to be recovered through the oil collection belt provided in the oil collection driving device, and the cooperation between the motor and the oil scraper is The oil remaining on the surface of the oil collection belt is scraped off, and the oil collection tank is taken out from the casing to facilitate subsequent processing work. The utility model reduces the adhesion of oil with a high viscosity through the arrangement of the oil scraper, thereby Increased oil collection effect and increased recovery volume.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及收油机相关技术领域,具体是涉及一种环保收油机。The utility model relates to the related technical field of oil skimmers, in particular to an environment-friendly oil skimmer.
背景技术Background technique
收油机是指专门设计用来回收水面溢油、油水混合物而不改变其物理、化学特性的任何机械装置。收油机的基本工作原理是利用油和油水混合物的流动特性、油水的密度差以及材料对油/油水混合物的吸附性,将油从水面上分离出来。Oil skimmer refers to any mechanical device specially designed to recover oil spilled on water surface and oil-water mixture without changing its physical and chemical characteristics. The basic working principle of the oil skimmer is to separate oil from the water surface by using the flow characteristics of oil and oil-water mixture, the density difference of oil and water, and the adsorption of materials to oil/oil-water mixture.
现有的技术存在以下问题:现有的收油机在使用时,一般是将回收的油流入集油槽内,集油槽中的油通过传输泵输送到收油机旁的浮动油囊中或直接输送到岸上储运装置内,而在回收黏稠度较高的油时通过流入集油槽内,容易使得所使用的收油带表面残留大量的油,如不及时处理使得收油效果降低,残留在收油带表面使得反复使用时回收量降低,满足不了现有使用需求,因此有必要提出一种针对收油带表面残留大量油进行刮除处理的手段,来解决上述问题,而本实用新型提出的一种环保收油机通过对刮油板的驱动使残留的油收集到设置的集油箱内。The existing technology has the following problems: when the existing oil skimmer is in use, the recovered oil generally flows into the oil sump, and the oil in the oil sump is transported to the floating oil bag next to the oil skimmer through the transfer pump or directly It is transported to the onshore storage and transportation device, and when the oil with high viscosity is recovered, it flows into the oil collection tank, which will easily cause a large amount of oil to remain on the surface of the oil recovery belt used. The surface of the oil collection belt reduces the amount of recovery when it is used repeatedly, which cannot meet the existing use requirements. Therefore, it is necessary to propose a method for scraping a large amount of oil remaining on the surface of the oil collection belt to solve the above problems. The utility model proposes An environmentally friendly oil skimmer collects the residual oil into the set oil collection tank by driving the oil scraper.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为解决上述技术问题,提供一种环保收油机,本技术方案解决了上述背景技术中提出的现有的收油机在使用时,一般是将回收的油流入集油槽内,集油槽中的油通过传输泵输送到收油机旁的浮动油囊中或直接输送到岸上储运装置内,而在回收黏稠度较高的油时通过流入集油槽内,容易使得所使用的收油带表面残留大量的油,如不及时处理使得收油效果降低,残留在收油带表面使得反复使用时回收量降低,满足不了现有使用需求,不利于使用。In order to solve the above technical problems, an environment-friendly oil skimmer is provided. This technical solution solves the problem that when the existing oil skimmer proposed in the above background technology is used, the recovered oil generally flows into the oil sump, and the oil in the oil sump The oil is transported to the floating oil bag next to the oil collector through the transfer pump or directly to the storage and transportation device on the shore, and when the oil with a high viscosity is recovered, it flows into the oil collection tank, which easily makes the surface of the oil recovery belt used A large amount of oil remains, if it is not treated in time, the oil recovery effect will be reduced, and the residue on the surface of the oil recovery belt will reduce the recovery amount when it is used repeatedly, which cannot meet the current use requirements and is not conducive to use.
为达到以上目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案为:In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
一种环保收油机,包括外壳、收油驱动装置和集油箱,所述收油驱动装置和集油箱均设置在外壳的内部,所述集油箱位于收油驱动装置的上方,所述外壳的外部一侧开设有进出口,所述收油驱动装置包括固定框架、收油带、驱动电机、电动机、刮油板、限位板、转动轴和传送辊,所述收油带设置在固定框架的内部,所述驱动电机和电动机均设置在固定框架的内部,所述刮油板设置在收油带的下方,所述外壳的内壁固定连接有限位板,所述限位板的端面固定连接有固定框架,所述固定框架的外部端面与外壳的内壁固定连接,所述限位板的下表面固定连接有电动机,所述电动机的输出端贯穿于固定框架。An environmentally friendly oil skimmer, comprising a casing, an oil collecting drive device and an oil collecting tank, the oil collecting driving device and the oil collecting tank are both arranged inside the casing, the oil collecting tank is located above the oil collecting driving device, the There is an inlet and outlet on one side of the outside, and the oil collecting drive device includes a fixed frame, an oil collecting belt, a driving motor, an electric motor, an oil scraping plate, a limit plate, a rotating shaft and a transmission roller, and the oil collecting belt is arranged on the fixed frame The drive motor and the electric motor are both arranged inside the fixed frame, the oil scraper is arranged under the oil collection belt, the inner wall of the housing is fixedly connected to the limiting plate, and the end surface of the limiting plate is fixedly connected to There is a fixed frame, the outer end surface of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell, the lower surface of the limiting plate is fixedly connected with a motor, and the output end of the motor penetrates through the fixed frame.
优选的,所述固定框架的外部底端开设有漏油口,所述电动机的输出端固定连接有转动轴,所述转动轴的一端与固定框架的内壁转动连接,所述转动轴的表面固定连接有刮油板。Preferably, the outer bottom end of the fixed frame is provided with an oil leakage port, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is connected in rotation with the inner wall of the fixed frame, and the surface of the rotating shaft is fixed There is an oil scraper attached.
优选的,所述限位板的上表面固定连接有驱动电机,所述驱动电机的输出端贯穿于固定框架,所述电动机的输出端通过转动轴与刮油板固定连接,所述外壳通过限位板与电动机固定连接。Preferably, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the limiting plate, the output end of the driving motor penetrates through the fixed frame, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the oil scraper through a rotating shaft, and the outer shell passes through the limiting The bit board is fixedly connected with the motor.
优选的,所述驱动电机的输出端固定连接有传送辊,所述传送辊的一端与固定框架的内壁转动连接,所述传送辊的表面传动连接有收油带。Preferably, the output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to a transmission roller, one end of the transmission roller is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame, and the surface of the transmission roller is connected to an oil collection belt in transmission.
优选的,所述外壳的内壁靠近限位板的下表面固定连接有安装板,所述安装板的内部可拆卸式连接有集油箱,所述集油箱的端面贯穿于外壳。Preferably, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing close to the lower surface of the limiting plate, and an oil collecting tank is detachably connected to the inside of the mounting plate, and the end surface of the oil collecting tank penetrates the housing.
优选的,所述外壳通过限位板与驱动电机固定连接,所述驱动电机的输出端通过传送辊与收油带传动连接。Preferably, the housing is fixedly connected to the drive motor through a limiting plate, and the output end of the drive motor is connected to the oil skimmer belt through a transmission roller.
优选的,所述收油带在外壳内倾斜式设置。Preferably, the oil skimmer is arranged obliquely in the casing.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型提供了一种环保收油机,具备以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an environment-friendly oil skimmer, which has the following beneficial effects:
本实用新型设置有外壳和收油驱动装置,通过收油驱动装置内设置的收油带对需回收的油进行回收处理,而通过电动机和刮油板之间的配合使用对残留在收油带表面的油进行刮除处理,并收集到集油箱内,且集油箱可从外壳内拆卸,即在收油结束后,操作人员可将设置的集油箱从外壳内取出,以方便后续的处理工作,本实用新型通过刮油板的设置减少了黏稠度较高油的粘附遗留,从而增加了收油效果,增加了回收量,满足了现有的使用需求,且本实用新型结构简单,使用方便。The utility model is provided with a casing and an oil collecting driving device, and the oil to be recovered is recovered through the oil collecting belt provided in the oil collecting driving device, and the oil remaining in the oil collecting belt is recovered through the cooperative use between the motor and the oil scraping plate. The oil on the surface is scraped off and collected into the oil collection tank, and the oil collection tank can be disassembled from the casing, that is, after the oil collection is completed, the operator can take out the set oil collection tank from the casing to facilitate subsequent processing work , the utility model reduces the adhesion residue of oil with high viscosity through the setting of the oil scraper, thereby increasing the oil collection effect and the recovery amount, which meets the existing use requirements, and the utility model has a simple structure and is easy to use convenient.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提出的一种环保收油机立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of an environmental protection oil skimmer proposed by the utility model;
图2为本实用新型提出的一种环保收油机内部立体结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure of an environmental protection oil skimmer proposed by the utility model;
图3为本实用新型提出的收油驱动装置立体结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the oil collecting drive device proposed by the utility model;
图中标号为:The labels in the figure are:
1、外壳;2、收油驱动装置;3、进出口;4、集油箱;5、安装板;6、驱动电机;7、收油带;8、固定框架;9、限位板;10、传送辊;11、漏油口;12、转动轴;13、刮油板;14、电动机。1. Shell; 2. Oil collection drive device; 3. Import and export; 4. Oil collection tank; 5. Mounting plate; 6. Drive motor; 7. Oil collection belt; 8. Fixed frame; 9. Limit plate; 10. Conveying roller; 11, oil leakage port; 12, rotating shaft; 13, scraper plate; 14, electric motor.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下描述用于揭露本实用新型以使本领域技术人员能够实现本实用新型。以下描述中的优选实施例只作为举例,本领域技术人员可以想到其他显而易见的变型。The following description is used to disclose the utility model so that those skilled in the art can realize the utility model. The preferred embodiments described below are only examples, and those skilled in the art can devise other obvious variations.
参照图1-3所示,一种环保收油机,包括外壳1、收油驱动装置2和集油箱 4,收油驱动装置2和集油箱4均设置在外壳1的内部,集油箱4位于收油驱动装置2的上方,外壳1的外部一侧开设有进出口3,进出口3的设置方便油进入,收油驱动装置2包括固定框架8、收油带7、驱动电机6、电动机14、刮油板13、限位板9、转动轴12和传送辊10,收油带7设置在固定框架8的内部,驱动电机6和电动机14均设置在固定框架8的内部,刮油板13设置在收油带7的下方,外壳1的内壁固定连接有限位板9,限位板9的端面固定连接有固定框架8,固定框架8的外部端面与外壳1的内壁固定连接,限位板9的下表面固定连接有电动机14,电动机14的输出端贯穿于固定框架8。Referring to Figures 1-3, an environmentally friendly oil skimmer includes a casing 1, an oil collecting drive device 2 and an
固定框架8的外部底端开设有漏油口11,电动机14的输出端固定连接有转动轴12,转动轴12的一端与固定框架8的内壁转动连接,转动轴12的表面固定连接有刮油板13,设置的刮油板13与收油带7的表面相接触,限位板9的上表面固定连接有驱动电机6,驱动电机6的输出端贯穿于固定框架8,电动机14 的输出端通过转动轴12与刮油板13固定连接,外壳1通过限位板9与电动机 14固定连接。The outer bottom of the
驱动电机6的输出端固定连接有传送辊10,传送辊10的一端与固定框架8 的内壁转动连接,传送辊10的表面传动连接有收油带7,外壳1的内壁靠近限位板9的下表面固定连接有安装板5,安装板5的内部可拆卸式连接有集油箱4,集油箱4的端面贯穿于外壳1,外壳1通过限位板9与驱动电机6固定连接,驱动电机6的输出端通过传送辊10与收油带7传动连接,收油带7在外壳1内倾斜式设置,驱动电机6和电动机14均通过外部电源和开关连接,保障了在工作时供电量的需求。The output end of the
本实用新型使用时,将其放置在相对应的水面上,然后启动收油驱动装置2 进行工作,首先驱动电机6进行工作,使其输出端带动传送辊10在固定框架8 内部进行转动,从而带动设置在传送辊10表面的收油带7进行运动,通过设置的收油带7对需回收的油进行回收处理。When the utility model is in use, place it on the corresponding water surface, then start the oil collecting drive device 2 to work, firstly drive the
再次过程中黏稠度较高的油会残留在收油带7上,这时会启动电动机14工作,电动机14的输出端带动转动轴12在固定框架8上转动,通过转动轴12带动设置的刮油板13进行相对应的转动,从而对残留在收油带7表面的油进行刮除处理,并通过固定框架8下表面开设的漏油口11收集到集油箱4内,其中设置的集油箱4与外壳1可拆卸式连接,即在收油结束后,操作人员可将设置的集油箱4从外壳1内取出,以方便后续的处理工作。In the process again, the oil with higher viscosity will remain on the
以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理、主要特征和本实用新型的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是本实用新型的原理,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型的范围内。本实用新型要求的保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等同物界定。The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the industry should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions describe only the principle of the utility model. There will be various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The protection scope required by the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
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