CN218533216U - Cutting device - Google Patents
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- CN218533216U CN218533216U CN202223126603.5U CN202223126603U CN218533216U CN 218533216 U CN218533216 U CN 218533216U CN 202223126603 U CN202223126603 U CN 202223126603U CN 218533216 U CN218533216 U CN 218533216U
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- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000003698 laser cutting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 22
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型属于服装生产技术领域,尤其为一种裁剪装置,包括激光裁剪机、导轨架和激光器,激光裁剪机的上方设有导轨架,导轨架的上端设有激光器,激光裁剪机的内部固定有台面,台面的底部设有四个呈矩形排列的带轮,四个带轮之间连接有皮带,激光裁剪机两侧内壁之间滑动连接有滑架,皮带的外壁固定有连接件,连接件的底部转动连接有滑块,滑架的顶部两侧之间固定有横架,横架的上端底部安装有清理刷,台面的顶部一侧固定安装有电机,解决了裁剪机在对布料的加工过程中会产生大量的碎布料等,而大量的碎布料会散落堆积在裁剪机台面上,需要手动将废料清理出来,保证机床表面的整洁,导致工作过程的不便利性,影响工作效率的问题。
The utility model belongs to the technical field of clothing production, in particular to a cutting device, which includes a laser cutting machine, a guide rail frame and a laser device. There is a table top, four pulleys arranged in a rectangular shape are arranged at the bottom of the table top, a belt is connected between the four pulleys, a carriage is slidingly connected between the inner walls on both sides of the laser cutting machine, and a connecting piece is fixed on the outer wall of the belt. The bottom of the part is rotatably connected with a slider, and a horizontal frame is fixed between the two sides of the top of the sliding frame. A cleaning brush is installed on the bottom of the upper end of the horizontal frame, and a motor is fixedly installed on the top side of the table. A lot of rags will be produced during the processing, and a lot of rags will be scattered and piled up on the cutting machine table. The waste needs to be cleaned up manually to ensure the cleanliness of the machine surface, which will cause inconvenience in the working process and affect work efficiency. question.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于服装生产技术领域,具体涉及一种裁剪装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of garment production, in particular to a cutting device.
背景技术Background technique
服装设计加工以前时专门指的是女子所做的纺织、缝纫、刺绣等工作,服装加工更多意义上是指现代化的加工方式,以现代化的机器加工为主,手工加工为辅的一种服装生产方法,服装加工是一种行为方式,从人员数量上无法限制,包括对布料的裁剪、缝纫、打孔等等,服装厂则是直接体现服装加工的直观表现地,在服装加工的服装设计从制作平面图或立体裁剪的布型开始至裁剪衣料的过程,包括平面裁剪、立体裁剪和原型裁剪等。In the past, clothing design and processing specifically referred to women's textile, sewing, embroidery and other work. In a more sense, clothing processing refers to modern processing methods, mainly modern machine processing, supplemented by manual processing. The production method, garment processing is a kind of behavior, which cannot be limited in terms of the number of personnel, including cutting, sewing, punching, etc. of the cloth, and the garment factory is an intuitive expression place that directly reflects garment processing. The process from making a plan or draping pattern to cutting the fabric, including planar cutting, draping and prototype cutting, etc.
激光裁剪机,其特征在于它包括裁床、金属衬板、激光裁头、传动定位装置、横向导轨、纵向导轨和激光器,在裁床上铺设一网状金属衬板,裁床床面两边分别设置相互平行的纵向导轨和齿条,两条导轨上分别对称设置可沿其纵向移动的传动定位装置,两个传动定位装置由一横向导轨将二者固接,在横向导轨上设置一可沿其横向滑动的激光裁头,在裁床侧面设置做为激光裁头激光源的激光器。The laser cutting machine is characterized in that it includes a cutting bed, a metal liner, a laser cutting head, a transmission positioning device, a horizontal guide rail, a longitudinal guide rail and a laser, and a mesh metal liner is laid on the cutting bed, and the two sides of the cutting bed are respectively set The longitudinal guide rails and racks are parallel to each other. The two guide rails are respectively symmetrically provided with a transmission positioning device that can move longitudinally along the two guide rails. The two transmission positioning devices are fixed by a horizontal guide rail. The laser cutting head slides horizontally, and a laser is set on the side of the cutting bed as the laser source of the laser cutting head.
经查公开(公告)号:202021489034.9,公开了一种用于服装设计的裁剪设备,此技术中公开了“设置的装置主体在对布料进行裁剪时可以方便保证布料的平整,将布料的一端放置在压布块的下方后,再利用将压布块将布料压紧,在激光刀头按照事先输入的程序在布料上进行切割,同时在纵向移动机架通过与纵向滑槽进行滑动的过程中,纵向移动机架下表面一侧设置的压布辊会与压辊支撑架通过滚动转轴进行转动”等技术方案,具有“可以通过压布辊对布料进行压平,避免布料出现褶皱影响裁剪尺寸,在压辊支撑架与纵向移动机架之间的复位弹簧可以保证在压布辊滚动时对布料的压合,从而保证压平效果,在布料裁剪完成后,利用将裁剪平台从支撑平台上的阻尼滑槽中抽出,方便取出裁剪好的布料”等技术效果;After investigation, the publication (announcement) number: 202021489034.9 discloses a cutting device for clothing design. In this technology, it is disclosed that "the main body of the device can conveniently ensure the flatness of the cloth when cutting the cloth, and place one end of the cloth After the cloth is under the cloth pressing block, use the cloth pressing block to press the cloth tightly, and the laser cutter head cuts on the cloth according to the program input in advance, and at the same time, when the longitudinal moving frame slides through the longitudinal chute, The cloth pressing roller set on the lower surface of the longitudinal moving frame will rotate with the pressing roller supporting frame through the rolling shaft, etc., which has the advantages of "the cloth can be flattened by the cloth pressing roller, so as to avoid the fabric from being wrinkled and affecting the cutting size. The return spring between the pressing roller support frame and the longitudinal moving frame can ensure the pressing of the cloth when the cloth pressing roller rolls, so as to ensure the flattening effect. After the cloth is cut, the cutting platform is lifted from the support platform It can be pulled out from the damping chute to facilitate the removal of the cut fabric" and other technical effects;
但是,裁剪机在对布料的加工过程中会产生大量的碎布料等,而大量的碎布料会散落堆积在裁剪机台面上,需要手动将废料清理出来,保证机床表面的整洁,导致工作过程的不便利性,影响工作效率。However, the cutting machine will produce a large amount of rags during the processing of the cloth, and a large amount of rags will be scattered and piled up on the cutting machine table, and the waste needs to be manually cleaned out to ensure the cleanliness of the machine tool surface, resulting in disruptions in the working process. Inconvenience affects work efficiency.
为解决上述问题,本申请中提出一种裁剪装置。In order to solve the above problems, this application proposes a cutting device.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为解决现有技术中存在的上述问题,本实用新型提供了一种裁剪装置,具有自动对台面上残留的碎布料进行清扫,且清扫后的碎布料统一收集,便于后期取出处理的特点。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a cutting device, which has the characteristics of automatically cleaning the remaining rags on the table, and collecting the rags after cleaning, which is convenient for later removal and processing.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种裁剪装置,包括激光裁剪机、导轨架和激光器,所述激光裁剪机的上方设有导轨架,所述导轨架的上端设有激光器,所述激光裁剪机的内部固定有台面,所述台面的底部设有四个呈矩形排列的带轮,四个所述带轮之间连接有皮带,所述激光裁剪机两侧内壁之间滑动连接有滑架,且滑架位于台面的下方,所述皮带的外壁固定有连接件,所述连接件的底部转动连接有滑块,所述滑架的顶部两侧之间固定有横架,且横架位于台面的上方,所述横架的上端底部安装有清理刷,所述台面的顶部一侧固定安装有电机,且电机的输出端与其中一个带轮固定连接。In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cutting device, including a laser cutting machine, a guide rail frame and a laser device, a guide rail frame is provided above the laser cutting machine, a laser device is provided at the upper end of the guide rail frame, The inside of the laser cutting machine is fixed with a table top, and the bottom of the table top is provided with four pulleys arranged in a rectangle, and a belt is connected between the four pulleys, and the inner walls on both sides of the laser cutting machine slide A sliding frame is connected, and the sliding frame is located below the table top, the outer wall of the belt is fixed with a connecting piece, the bottom of the connecting piece is rotatably connected with a slider, and a horizontal frame is fixed between the two sides of the top of the sliding frame, And the horizontal frame is located above the table top, the upper bottom of the horizontal frame is equipped with a cleaning brush, the top side of the table top is fixedly installed with a motor, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with one of the pulleys.
作为本实用新型的一种裁剪装置优选技术方案,所述台面的前端内部开设有排料口,所述台面的前端底部固定有排料仓,所述排料仓的内部滑动连接有集料槽。As a preferred technical solution of a cutting device of the present invention, a discharge port is provided inside the front end of the table top, a discharge bin is fixed at the bottom of the front end of the table top, and a collecting tank is slidably connected to the inside of the discharge bin .
作为本实用新型的一种裁剪装置优选技术方案,所述激光裁剪机的前端两侧通过铰链转动连接有机门。As a preferred technical solution of the cutting device of the present invention, both sides of the front end of the laser cutting machine are connected to the organic door through hinges.
作为本实用新型的一种裁剪装置优选技术方案,所述清理刷的四个角通过螺栓与横架固定连接。As a preferred technical solution of the cutting device of the present invention, the four corners of the cleaning brush are fixedly connected to the horizontal frame by bolts.
作为本实用新型的一种裁剪装置优选技术方案,所述激光裁剪机的后端两侧之间固定连接有立架,所述立架的两侧内壁固定有槽架。As a preferred technical solution of the cutting device of the present invention, a vertical frame is fixedly connected between the two sides of the rear end of the laser cutting machine, and groove frames are fixed on the inner walls of both sides of the vertical frame.
作为本实用新型的一种裁剪装置优选技术方案,所述滑块位于滑架的内部滑动连接。As a preferred technical solution of the cutting device of the present invention, the slider is located in the sliding connection inside the carriage.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:通过电机的输出端带动其中一个带轮转动,并在其他三个带轮的配合下带动皮带运动,当皮带运动时通过连接件配合滑块带动滑架滑动,当滑架滑动至最前端或最后端时,皮带通过连接件带动滑块沿着滑架内部滑动至另一侧,然后皮带通过连接件配合滑块带动滑架往回滑动,进而实现滑架的往复运动,同时滑架通过横架带动清理刷往复运动,进而实现清理刷对台面表面的碎布料进行清扫。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that one of the pulleys is driven to rotate through the output end of the motor, and the belt is driven to move with the cooperation of the other three pulleys. The block drives the sliding frame to slide. When the sliding frame slides to the front end or the rear end, the belt drives the sliding block to slide along the inside of the sliding frame to the other side through the connecting piece, and then the belt drives the sliding frame to slide back through the connecting piece and the sliding block , and then realize the reciprocating movement of the carriage, and at the same time, the carriage drives the cleaning brush to reciprocate through the horizontal frame, and then realizes that the cleaning brush cleans the rags on the table surface.
通过清理刷将台面上的碎布料清扫至排料口,且通过排料口落入排料仓内的集料槽内部进行收集;最后打开机门可将内部的集料槽从排料仓内部抽出,将集料槽内部收集的碎布料进行处理。Use the cleaning brush to sweep the rags on the table to the discharge port, and fall into the collection tank in the discharge bin through the discharge port for collection; finally open the machine door to remove the internal collection tank from the inside of the discharge bin Pull out and dispose of the rags collected inside the collecting chute.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本实用新型的实施例一起用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的限制。在附图中:The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model, and constitute a part of the description, and are used to explain the utility model together with the embodiments of the utility model, and do not constitute a limitation to the utility model. In the attached picture:
图1为本实用新型的立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型中清理机构的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of cleaning mechanism in the utility model;
图3为本实用新型中台面底部的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the bottom of the table top in the utility model;
图4为本实用新型中台面的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the structural representation of mesa in the utility model;
图中:1、激光裁剪机;2、导轨架;3、激光器;4、台面;5、带轮;6、皮带;7、滑架;8、连接件;9、滑块;10、横架;11、清理刷;12、排料口; 13、排料仓;14、集料槽;15、机门;16、电机;17、立架;18、槽架。In the figure: 1. Laser cutting machine; 2. Rail frame; 3. Laser; 4. Table top; 5. Pulley; 6. Belt; 7. Slider; 8. Connector; 9. Slider; 11. Cleaning brush; 12. Discharging port; 13. Discharging bin; 14. Collecting trough; 15. Machine door; 16. Motor;
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
实施例Example
请参阅图1-4,本实用新型提供以下技术方案:一种裁剪装置,包括激光裁剪机1、导轨架2和激光器3,激光裁剪机1的上方设有导轨架2,导轨架2的上端设有激光器3,激光裁剪机1的内部固定有台面4,台面4的底部设有四个呈矩形排列的带轮5,四个带轮5之间连接有皮带6,激光裁剪机1两侧内壁之间滑动连接有滑架7,且滑架7位于台面4的下方,皮带6的外壁固定有连接件 8,连接件8的底部转动连接有滑块9,滑架7的顶部两侧之间固定有横架10,且横架10位于台面4的上方,横架10的上端底部安装有清理刷11,台面4的顶部一侧固定安装有电机16,且电机16的输出端与其中一个带轮5固定连接,本实施方案中,通过电机16的输出端带动其中一个带轮5转动,并在其他三个带轮5的配合下带动皮带6运动,皮带6通过连接件8配合滑块9带动滑架7 往复运动,滑架7通过横架10带动清理刷11往复运动,进而实现清理刷11对台面4表面的碎布料进行清扫。Please refer to Figs. 1-4, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cutting device, including a laser cutting machine 1, a
具体的,台面4的前端内部开设有排料口12,台面4的前端底部固定有排料仓13,排料仓13的内部滑动连接有集料槽14,本实施例中通过清理刷11将台面4上的碎布料清扫至排料口12,且通过排料口12落入排料仓13内的集料槽14内部进行收集。Specifically, a discharge port 12 is provided inside the front end of the
具体的,激光裁剪机1的前端两侧通过铰链转动连接有机门15,本实施例中通过打开机门15可将内部的集料槽14从排料仓13内部抽出,将集料槽14 内部收集的碎布料进行处理。Specifically, both sides of the front end of the laser cutting machine 1 are hinged to connect the
具体的,清理刷11的四个角通过螺栓与横架10固定连接,本实施例中使得清理刷11可进行拆卸,便于长期使用磨损后更换。Specifically, the four corners of the cleaning
具体的,激光裁剪机1的后端两侧之间固定连接有立架17,立架17的两侧内壁固定有槽架18,本实施例中可将收卷在轴棍上的布料放置在两侧的槽架18 之间。Specifically, a
具体的,滑块9位于滑架7的内部滑动连接,本实施例中当皮带6运动时通过连接件8配合滑块9带动滑架7滑动,当滑架7滑动至最前端或最后端时,皮带6通过连接件8带动滑块9沿着滑架7内部滑动至另一侧,然后皮带6通过连接件8配合滑块9带动滑架7往回滑动,进而实现滑架7的往复运动。Specifically, the
本实用新型的工作原理及使用流程:当激光裁剪机1上的布料在裁剪后残留大量碎布料时,通过电机16的输出端带动其中一个带轮5转动,并在其他三个带轮5的配合下带动皮带6运动,当皮带6运动时通过连接件8配合滑块9 带动滑架7滑动,当滑架7滑动至最前端或最后端时,皮带6通过连接件8带动滑块9沿着滑架7内部滑动至另一侧,然后皮带6通过连接件8配合滑块9 带动滑架7往回滑动,进而实现滑架7的往复运动,同时滑架7通过横架10带动清理刷11往复运动,进而实现清理刷11对台面4表面的碎布料进行清扫;通过清理刷11将台面4上的碎布料清扫至排料口12,且通过排料口12落入排料仓13内的集料槽14内部进行收集;最后打开机门15可将内部的集料槽14 从排料仓13内部抽出,将集料槽14内部收集的碎布料进行处理。The working principle and application process of the utility model: when the cloth on the laser cutting machine 1 remains a large amount of broken cloth after cutting, the output end of the
最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that: the above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model, although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art , it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
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