CN218528888U - Four-hand operation vehicle - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a four-hand operation vehicle, which comprises a table top and a frame, wherein the table top is arranged on the frame, the table top adopts an L-shaped table top, the two ends of the table top are respectively provided with an operation area and an instrument processing area, the middle part of the table top is provided with a cleaning area, the instrument processing area is respectively provided with a temporary storage groove for placing used instruments, a first putting-in opening for putting in disposable instruments and a second putting-in opening for putting in sharp instruments, the upper side and the lower side of the first putting-in opening are respectively provided with a first barrel cover part and a first garbage barrel part, and the upper side and the lower side of the first putting-in opening are respectively provided with a second barrel cover part and a second garbage barrel part; the four-hand operation vehicle adopts the three subareas of the operation area, the cleaning area and the instrument processing area, does not need to get up and move, greatly saves the operation time and improves the four-hand operation efficiency. Has the advantages of reasonable partition layout, capability of operating the sitting table top, high efficiency, classified collection of instruments after use, more humanization and the like.

Description

four-handed vehicle

technical field

The utility model relates to a four-hand operation cart, which belongs to the technical field of operation carts.

Background technique

In order to improve the efficiency of dental operations, at present, each doctor is assigned a nurse. The doctors and nurses operate in a sitting position. Two people work with four hands at the same time. The nurse passes various instruments, materials and other supplies to the doctor smoothly and quickly. And handle the equipment used by the doctor, this operation is a four-handed operation. In order to cooperate with the above operations, the nurse is equipped with a four-handed operation cart, which is used to take oral comprehensive materials, instruments, and perform operations such as mixing.

The existing four-hand operation cart mainly adopts a conventional movable material cabinet structure, which can realize material placement and movement, but the existing four-hand operation cart is not equipped with a post-use instrument processing area, and cannot sit to realize post-use instrument processing. When disposing of contaminated instruments after use, nurses need to get up and go to a special treatment area, which takes a long time and is inefficient.

For example, the Chinese utility model patent CN201921973184.4 discloses a four-handed operating cart for dental nurses, including an operating console, a storage compartment is provided for sliding in the operating console, and universal wheels are provided under the operating console. The four-handed operation car of the above-mentioned patent also has the problem of getting up and leaving the chair after the device is used, and the time is too long. In addition, the storage compartments are placed under the stage. When taking materials and equipment, it is necessary to bend down frequently, causing fatigue.

The above-mentioned problems should be considered and solved in the design and production process of the four-handed vehicle.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a four-handed operation cart to solve the problems in the prior art that the structure design is unreasonable and the instruments cannot be disposed of after use.

The technical solution of the utility model is:

A four-handed operation cart, including a table and a frame, the table is set on the frame, the table adopts an L-shaped table, the two ends of the table are respectively provided with an operation area and an instrument processing area, and the middle part of the table is provided with a cleaning area for instrument processing. The area is respectively provided with a temporary storage groove for placing used instruments, a first insertion port for placing disposable instruments, and a second insertion port for placing sharp instruments. The upper and lower sides of the first insertion port are respectively equipped with The first bucket cover part and the first trash can part are respectively provided with a second bucket cover part and a second trash can part on the upper and lower sides of the first insertion opening.

Further, the cleaning area is provided with storage grooves for placing cleaning items.

Further, a separation plate is provided between the instrument processing area and the cleaning area.

Further, the operating area of the countertop is provided with an on-stage material cabinet, the two ends of the above-stage material cabinet are respectively connected to the countertop through support plates, and a suspended area is provided between the above-stage material cabinet and the countertop.

Further, the material cabinet on the stage includes a material area and an instrument area, the material area is provided with a number of storage drawers, and a number of partition boards are provided in the storage drawers.

Further, both the first lid part and the second lid part adopt a push-pull sliding structure, the first lid part includes a slide rail and a slide cover, the slide cover is provided with a handle, and slide rails are respectively provided at both ends of the slide cover , the slide rails are arranged on both sides of the first feeding port.

Further, the temporary storage groove adopts a square shape, and the first insertion opening and the second insertion opening are respectively arranged on adjacent two sides of the temporary storage groove.

Further, the first trash can part and the second trash can part respectively adopt a detachable barrel structure, the first trash can part includes a top plate, a barrel body and an L-shaped slide plate, and the top sides of the barrel body are respectively provided with a top plate, L-shaped Sliding boards are respectively arranged on both sides of the first feeding port, and the L-shaped sliding board is connected to the bottom of the table top, and the L-shaped sliding board and the table top together form a chute for sliding the top board.

Further, the vehicle frame adopts a height-adjustable vehicle frame. The vehicle frame includes a top frame and several outriggers. The outriggers are arranged at the bottom of the top frame. The top is provided with a positioning hole for the bottom end of the upper part of the support leg to penetrate, and the side part of the lower part of the support leg is provided with a screw hole, and the screw thread of the positioning bolt penetrates the screw hole and interferes with the upper part of the support leg.

Further, the bottom of the vehicle frame is provided with several universal brake wheels.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the four-handed operation vehicle adopts an L-shaped table top, and adopts three partitions of the operation area, the cleaning area, and the instrument processing area, so that the nurse can realize the operation area, In the cleaning area and the equipment processing area, the operation, use of cleaning items, and equipment disposal after use are carried out separately. There is no need to get up and move, which greatly saves operating time and improves the efficiency of four-handed operation. At the same time, there is a cleaning area in the middle of the countertop, which can ensure a certain distance between the aseptic operation area and the contaminated instruments in the instrument processing area, and avoid affecting the aseptic operation area. By setting the first delivery port and the second delivery port, the classified collection of disposable instruments and sharp instruments is realized. This kind of four-handed operation cart has the advantages of reasonable partition layout, table-top operation, high efficiency, classified collection of instruments after use, and more humanization.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model embodiment one four-hand operation vehicle;

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the table top, the first lid part and the first trash can part in the embodiment;

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of embodiment two four-hand operation car;

Fig. 4 is the structural representation of material cabinet and table top in embodiment two;

Among them: 1-table, 2-frame, 3-operating area, 4-cleaning area, 5-instrument processing area, 6-temporary storage groove, 7-first input port, 8-second input port, 9- The first lid, 10-the first trash can, 11-the second lid, 12-storage groove, 13-divider, 14-material cabinet on the table, 15-support board, 16-suspension area , 17-universal brake wheel;

21-top frame, 22-upper leg, 23-lower leg, 24-locating bolt;

91-rail, 92-slide, 93-handle;

101-top plate, 102-barrel body, 103-L-shaped slide plate, 104-chute;

141-material area, 142-apparatus area, 143-storage drawer.

Detailed ways

Preferred embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

Embodiment one

A four-handed operation vehicle, as shown in Figure 1, includes a table 1 and a frame 1, the table 1 is arranged on the frame 1, the table 1 adopts an L-shaped table 1, and the two ends of the table 1 are respectively provided with an operating area 3 and an instrument processing Area 5, a cleaning area 4 is provided in the middle of the table top 1, and an instrument processing area 5 is respectively provided with a temporary storage groove 6 for placing used instruments, a first insertion port 7 for placing disposable instruments, and a first insertion port for placing sharps. The second delivery port 8 of the instrument, the upper and lower sides of the first delivery port 7 are respectively provided with a first bucket cover part 9 and the first trash can part 10, and the upper and lower sides of the first delivery port 7 are respectively provided with a second bucket cover piece 11 and the second trash can piece.

This kind of four-hand operation cart adopts L-shaped table top 1, and adopts three partition settings of operation area 3, cleaning area 4, and instrument processing area 5, so that the nurse can realize the operation area 3 and cleaning area 4 in the seat. , Instrument processing area 5, respectively operate, use cleaning items, and treat instruments after use without getting up and moving, which greatly saves operating time and improves the efficiency of four-handed operation. At the same time, a cleaning area 4 is provided in the middle of the table top 1, which can ensure a certain distance between the aseptic operation area 3 and the contaminated instruments in the instrument processing area 5, and avoid affecting the aseptic operation area 3. By setting the first insertion port 7 and the second insertion port 8, the classified collection of disposable instruments and sharp instruments is realized. This kind of four-handed operation cart has the advantages of reasonable partition layout, one-seat platform operation, high efficiency, classified collection of instruments after use, and more humanization.

As shown in Figure 1, the cleaning area 4 is provided with a storage groove 12 for placing cleaning items, which can be used to place items such as wet wipes, cleaning goggles, gloves, paper towels, hand sanitizer, etc. The storage groove 12 can be sunk by 5cm. A partition 13 is provided between the instrument processing area 5 and the cleaning area 4, and the height of the partition 13 can be 5 cm. The instrument processing area 5 and the cleaning area 4 are isolated to avoid confusion of items in the two areas. Use the decals that read Instrument Handling Area 5 for reminders.

As shown in Fig. 2, both the first bucket cover 9 and the second bucket cover 11 adopt a push-pull sliding cover 92 structure, which does not occupy the area of the table top 1 when opened, and can be hidden on the table 1 when closed. The first bucket cover 9 includes a slide rail 91 and a slide cover 92 , the slide cover 92 is provided with a handle 93 , the two ends of the slide cover 92 are respectively provided with slide rails 91 , and the slide rails 91 are arranged on both sides of the first feeding port 7 . The sliding cover 92 is pushed and pulled by the handle 93 to open or close the first insertion port 7 , and after opening, the disposable device can be directly inserted into the first trash can part 10 . Open the second insertion port 8, and sharp instruments including injection needles can be inserted into the second trash can. The temporary storage groove 6 of the instrument processing area 5 adopts a square shape, and the first insertion opening 7 and the second insertion opening 8 are respectively arranged on the adjacent two sides of the temporary storage groove 6, which is convenient for insertion.

As shown in FIG. 2 , the first trash can part 10 and the second trash can part adopt detachable barrel structures respectively. The first garbage can part 10 includes a top plate 101, a barrel body 102 and an L-shaped slide plate 103. The top two sides of the barrel body 102 are respectively provided with a top plate 101, and the L-shaped slide plate 103 is respectively arranged on both sides of the first delivery port 7, and the L-shaped The slide plate 103 is connected to the bottom of the table top 1 , and the L-shaped slide plate 103 and the table top 1 jointly form a chute 104 for the top plate 101 to slide. With the detachable barrel structure, after the first trash can part 10 and the second trash can part can be removed respectively, the disposable instruments and sharp instruments in the barrel can be moved to the general collection barrel for unified treatment, and the second trash can can be removed The first trash can part 10 and the second trash can part are reused after being cleaned and sterilized.

Embodiment two

The structure of embodiment two is basically the same as that of embodiment one, and the difference between embodiment two and embodiment one is: as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the operation area 3 of table top 1 is provided with material cabinet 14 on the table, and the material cabinet on the table The two ends of 14 are respectively connected to the table top 1 through support plates 15, and a suspended area 16 is provided between the material cabinet 14 on the table and the table top 1. The material cabinet 14 on the table includes a material area 141 and an instrument area 142. The material area 141 is provided with a number of storage drawers 143, and a number of partition plates are arranged in the storage drawer 143. The vehicle frame 1 adopts a height adjustable vehicle frame 1.

By setting the material cabinet 14 on the table, the materials can be taken directly without bending down, which is more humanized design, and at the same time, the space under the table 1 is vacated to provide more room for nurses to move. By setting the suspended area 16, it is avoided that the material cabinet 14 on the stage interferes with the operating area 3 below when taking materials, and the suspended area 16 can adopt a height of about 10 cm. By setting the material area 141 and the instrument area 142, the classified placement of materials and instruments is realized. The storage drawer 143 of the material area 141 is provided with a number of partition boards to facilitate the independent placement of materials and avoid confusion.

As shown in Fig. 3, the vehicle frame 1 adopts a height-adjustable vehicle frame 1, which is adjusted according to the height of different users. Vehicle frame 1 comprises top frame 21 and several supporting legs, and supporting leg is located at the bottom of top frame 21, and supporting leg comprises supporting leg upper part 22, supporting leg lower part 23 and positioning bolt 24, and the top of supporting leg lower part 23 is provided with for supporting leg. The bottom end of the upper part 22 penetrates into the positioning hole, and the side of the lower part 23 of the supporting leg is provided with a screw hole, and the positioning bolt 24 is threaded through the screw hole and resists the upper part 22 of the supporting leg. By adjusting the position of the upper part 22 of the support leg in the lower part 23 of the support leg, the height adjustment can be realized. After the adjustment, the positioning bolt 24 can be tightened. The bottom of the vehicle frame 1 is provided with some universal brake wheels 17 to realize universal movement and brake positioning.

The four-handed operation vehicle of Embodiments 1 and 2 has the advantages of partitioned multi-functional design. When used with the swivel chair of the nurse, it can realize that the nurse can complete the taking of materials and instruments from the seat, transfer the instruments to the doctor, and perform mixing in the operating area 3 Materials and other operations, realize the classified treatment of contaminated equipment after use, realize the isolation of the operation area 3 and the equipment processing area 5, provide a cleaning area 4, realize movement and positioning, realize the height adjustment of the table 1, realize the material taking on the table, and realize nurses in the hospital. The whole operation beside the chair does not need to get up and move, which can improve the efficiency of dental four-handed operation.

The above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, but any equivalent modification or change made by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the content disclosed in the present utility model, All should be included in the scope of protection described in the claims.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a four hands operation car, includes mesa and frame, on the frame was located to the mesa, its characterized in that: the mesa adopts L shape mesa, the both ends of mesa are equipped with operation area and apparatus treatment area respectively, the middle part of mesa is equipped with clean district, the apparatus treatment area is equipped with the recess of keeping in that is used for placing the back apparatus of use respectively, a second input mouth that is used for putting in disposable apparatus and is used for putting in sharp apparatus puts in the mouth, the upper and lower both sides of first input mouth are equipped with first cover and can spare and first garbage bin spare respectively, the upper and lower both sides of first input mouth are equipped with second cover and can spare and second garbage bin spare respectively.

2. The four-hand vehicle of claim 1, wherein: the cleaning area is provided with a storage groove for placing cleaning articles.

3. The four-hand-operated vehicle of claim 1, wherein: the apparatus processing area and the cleaning area are provided with partition plates.

4. The four-hand-operated vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: the operation area of mesa is equipped with the bench material cabinet, and the both ends of bench material cabinet are respectively through the extension board connection mesa, are equipped with the suspension region between bench material cabinet and the mesa.

5. The four-hand vehicle of claim 4, wherein: the bench material cabinet includes material district and apparatus district, and the material district is equipped with a plurality of drawers of accomodating, accomodates and is equipped with a plurality of space bars in the drawer.

6. The four-hand-operated vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: first bucket lid piece and second bucket lid piece all adopt plug-type sliding closure structure, and first bucket lid piece includes slide rail and sliding closure, and the sliding closure is equipped with the handle, and the both ends of sliding closure are equipped with the slide rail respectively, and the slide rail is located the both sides of first mouth of puting in.

7. A four-hand operated vehicle as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the temporary storage groove is square, and the first throwing port and the second throwing port are respectively arranged on two adjacent sides of the temporary storage groove.

8. The four-hand-operated vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: first garbage bin spare adopts detachable barrel structure with second garbage bin spare respectively, and first garbage bin spare includes roof, ladle body and L shape slide, and the top both sides of ladle body are equipped with the roof respectively, and first input mouth both sides are located respectively to L shape slide, and the mesa bottom is connected to L shape slide, and L shape slide forms jointly with the mesa and is used for the gliding spout of roof.

9. The four-hand-operated vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: the frame adopts height-adjustable festival formula frame, and the frame includes top frame and a plurality of landing leg, and the bottom of top frame is located to the landing leg, and the landing leg includes landing leg upper portion, landing leg lower part and positioning bolt, and the top of landing leg lower part is equipped with the locating hole that the bottom that is used for landing leg upper portion to penetrate, and the lateral part of landing leg lower part is equipped with the screw, positioning bolt screw thread perforation screw and conflict landing leg upper portion.

10. The four-hand-operated vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: the bottom of the frame is provided with a plurality of universal brake wheels.

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