CN218519105U - Precision machinery mould convenient to annotate material - Google Patents
Precision machinery mould convenient to annotate material Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及机械模具领域,具体涉及一种便于注料的精密机械模具,其技术方案是:包括前模架和后模架,所述前模架外壁顶部固定安装有支架,所述支架安装有两个,分别位于前模架外壁顶部左右两侧,两个所述支架相视面固定安装有电动伸缩杆,所述电动伸缩杆输出端固定安装有固定块一,所述固定块一内开设有斜面凹槽,本实用新型的有益效果是:为了方便注料管的拆卸与方便注料,在前模架顶部安装导轨,在固定块一底部安装滑块,使得固定块一能够移动,在利用电动伸缩杆来带动固定块一移动,最终使得管口被固定住,使得管口不会因为外力而产生偏移。
The utility model relates to the field of mechanical moulds, in particular to a precision mechanical mould, which is convenient for material injection. There are two, respectively located on the left and right sides of the top of the outer wall of the front formwork. The two brackets are fixedly equipped with electric telescopic rods on the facing surfaces, and the output end of the electric telescopic rods is fixedly mounted with a fixed block one. There is a slope groove, the beneficial effect of the utility model is: in order to facilitate the disassembly of the injection pipe and convenient material injection, a guide rail is installed on the top of the front formwork, and a slide block is installed on the bottom of the fixed block, so that the fixed block can be moved. The electric telescopic rod is used to drive the fixed block to move, and finally the nozzle is fixed, so that the nozzle will not be shifted due to external force.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及机械模具领域,具体涉及一种便于注料的精密机械模具。The utility model relates to the field of mechanical moulds, in particular to a precision mechanical mould, which is convenient for material injection.
背景技术Background technique
现有申请号为CN202122538646.3的专利公开了一种便于注料的精密机械模具,涉及机械模具技术领域,包括模具下模,模具下模的底部连接有散热基座,散热基座下表面的四端连接有支撑柱,模具下模的内部设置有卡槽,卡槽的内壁连接有复位簧,复位簧的顶部连接有限位块,限位块的上表面连接有凹模,凹模的中心处设置有精密机械冲孔,凹模的一侧设置有卡块,模具下模上表面的四端连接有活塞导柱,活塞导柱的外壁连接有模具上模,活塞导柱的顶部连接有盖帽,模具下模顶部的中心处设置有注料口,本实用新型中,通过与上下模具相连结构的共同作用,凹模与凸模结构之间的相互配合,使得对模具冲孔的定位更加精准,模具之间能够紧密贴合,避免其注料时出现物料偏移等现象。The patent with the existing application number CN202122538646.3 discloses a precision mechanical mold for easy material injection, which relates to the technical field of mechanical molds, including the lower mold of the mold, the bottom of the lower mold of the mold is connected with a heat dissipation base, and the lower surface of the heat dissipation base The four ends are connected with support columns, the lower mold of the mold is provided with a card slot inside, the inner wall of the card slot is connected with a return spring, the top of the return spring is connected with a limit block, the upper surface of the limit block is connected with a die, and the center of the die There is a precision mechanical punching hole, one side of the die is provided with a block, the four ends of the upper surface of the lower mold of the mold are connected with a piston guide post, the outer wall of the piston guide post is connected with the upper die of the mold, and the top of the piston guide post is connected with a Cap, the center of the top of the lower mold of the mold is provided with a material injection port. In the utility model, through the joint action of the structure connected with the upper and lower molds, the mutual cooperation between the concave mold and the punch structure makes the positioning of the mold punching more accurate. Precise, the molds can be closely fitted to avoid material deviation during injection.
机械模具生产产品的方式一般是通过注料管注入然后液体进入到模具中冷却过后再打开模具取出,但是上述模具结构仅有一个注料口来供模具上料,这就使得在上料时,如果模具是通过下模移动取出产品,在下模与上模合并时管口可能会因为冲击力发生偏移,注料管管口可能就会因为冲击力而发生偏移,在注料时可能会使得管口与进料口可能会不对应,使得一部分的管口被遮挡住,使得在注料时,原料液体受阻挡,流速变快,这可能会使得原本设定的注料时间发生变化,导致最终成品的质量难以得到保障,这一问题可能会一天发生多次,导致效率降低,造成注料的不便。The way to produce products by mechanical mold is generally to inject the liquid into the mold through the injection pipe and then open the mold to take it out after cooling. If the mold is to take out the product through the movement of the lower mold, the nozzle may be displaced due to the impact force when the lower mold and the upper mold are combined, and the nozzle of the injection pipe may be displaced due to the impact force, which may be distorted during injection. The nozzle and the feed inlet may not correspond, so that part of the nozzle is blocked, so that the raw material liquid is blocked during injection, and the flow rate becomes faster, which may change the originally set injection time. As a result, it is difficult to guarantee the quality of the final product. This problem may occur many times a day, resulting in reduced efficiency and inconvenience in injection.
因此,发明一种便于注料的精密机械模具很有必要。Therefore, it is necessary to invent a precision mechanical mold that is convenient for injection.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为此,本实用新型提供一种便于注料的精密机械模具,通过在前模架顶部设置固定块一,在固定块一内开设斜面凹槽,以此来固定注料管斜面与管壁,使得注料管在注料管被固定住,同时方便注料管的拆卸与方便注料,在前模架顶部安装导轨,在固定块一底部安装滑块,使得固定块一能够移动,在利用电动伸缩杆来带动固定块一移动,以解决在下模移动取出产品后,在下模与上模合并时管口会因为冲击力发生偏移,导致注料时管口与进料口可能会不对应,使得一部分的管口被遮挡住,使得在注料时,原料液体受阻挡,流速变快,使得原本设定的注料时间发生变化,导致最终成品的质量难以得到保障,同时造成注料的不便与注料的效率降低的问题。For this reason, the utility model provides a precision mechanical mold that is convenient for material injection. By setting a
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:包括前模架和后模架,所述前模架外壁顶部固定安装有支架,所述支架安装有两个,分别位于前模架外壁顶部左右两侧,两个所述支架相视面固定安装有电动伸缩杆,所述电动伸缩杆输出端固定安装有固定块一,所述固定块一内开设有斜面凹槽,所述固定块一底部固定安装有滑块,所述滑块内壁滑动连接有导轨,所述导轨底部固定安装在前模架顶部。In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: including a front formwork and a rear formwork, the top of the outer wall of the front formwork is fixedly installed with a bracket, and two brackets are installed, which are respectively located at the top of the outer wall of the front formwork. On both sides, electric telescopic rods are fixedly installed on the facing surfaces of the two supports, and a
优选的,所述前模架顶部开设有进料口,所述前模架内壁固定安装有固定块二,所述固定块二底部固定安装有伸缩杆,所述伸缩杆输出底部固定安装有固定块三,所述固定块三与固定块二之间固定安装有弹簧。Preferably, the top of the front formwork is provided with a feed inlet, the inner wall of the front formwork is fixedly installed with a fixed block two, the bottom of the fixed block two is fixedly installed with a telescopic rod, and the output bottom of the telescopic rod is fixedly installed with a fixed Block three, a spring is fixedly installed between the fixed block three and the fixed block two.
优选的,所述前模架内壁左右两侧都滑动连接有滑轨,所述滑轨设置有四个,设置有两组,左右两个滑轨为一组,一组所述滑轨之间固定安装有前模块,所述前模块内部开设有模槽。Preferably, the left and right sides of the inner wall of the front formwork are slidably connected with slide rails, and there are four slide rails, and two groups are provided. A front module is fixedly installed, and a mold groove is opened inside the front module.
优选的,所述后模架底部外壁固定安装有液压杆,所述液压杆输出端固定安装有支撑架,所述顶部固定安装有顶杆,所述顶杆安装有两个,位于所述支撑架顶部左右两侧。Preferably, a hydraulic rod is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the bottom of the rear formwork, a support frame is fixedly installed at the output end of the hydraulic rod, and a push rod is fixedly installed on the top, and two push rods are installed on the support top left and right sides of the shelf.
优选的,所述后模架内壁固定安装有底座,所述底座顶部固定安装有螺纹杆,所述螺纹杆外壁螺纹连接有冲模块。Preferably, a base is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the rear formwork, a threaded rod is fixedly installed on the top of the base, and a punching module is threaded on the outer wall of the threaded rod.
优选的,所述后模架外壁顶部安装有固定块四,所述固定块四安装有两个,分别位于后模架外壁顶部左右两侧,所述前模架与固定块四对应的位置开设有凹槽。Preferably, the top of the outer wall of the rear formwork is equipped with four fixed blocks, and two of the four fixed blocks are respectively located on the left and right sides of the top of the outer wall of the rear formwork. The positions corresponding to the front formwork and the four fixed blocks are set There are grooves.
本实用新型的有益效果是:通过在前模架顶部设置固定块一,在固定块一内开设斜面凹槽,以此来固定注料管斜面与管壁,使得注料管在注料管被固定住,同时方便注料管的拆卸与方便注料,在前模架顶部安装导轨,在固定块一底部安装滑块,使得固定块一能够移动,在利用电动伸缩杆来带动固定块一移动,最终使得管口被固定住,使得管口不会因为外力而产生偏移。The beneficial effect of the utility model is: by setting the
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提供的剖视图;Fig. 1 is the sectional view that the utility model provides;
图2为本实用新型提供的部件安装图;Fig. 2 is the component installation diagram that the utility model provides;
图3为本实用新型图1的A区域的放大图;Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the A region of Fig. 1 of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型图1的B区域的放大图;Fig. 4 is the enlarged view of the B region of Fig. 1 of the utility model;
图中:前模架1、后模架2、支架3、电动伸缩杆4、固定块一5、斜面凹槽6、滑块7、导轨8、进料口9、固定块二10、伸缩杆11、固定块三12、弹簧13、滑轨14、前模块15、模槽16、液压杆17、支撑架18、顶杆19、底座20、螺纹杆21、冲模块22、固定块四23、凹槽24、铸造成品25、注料管26。In the figure:
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本实用新型的优选实施例进行说明,应当理解,此处所描述的优选实施例仅用于说明和解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described here are only used to illustrate and explain the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model.
参照附图1-4,本实用新型提供的一种便于注料的精密机械模具,包括前模架1和后模架2,前模架1外壁顶部固定安装有支架3,支架3安装有两个,分别位于前模架1外壁顶部左右两侧,两个支架3相视面固定安装有电动伸缩杆4,电动伸缩杆4输出端固定安装有固定块一5,固定块一5内开设有斜面凹槽6,固定块一5底部固定安装有滑块7,滑块7内壁滑动连接有导轨8,导轨8底部固定安装在前模架1顶部,前模架1与后模架2用于固定与安装所有的工作部件,固定块一5内部开设斜面凹槽6来固定进料管26管口,使得进料管26能够不产生偏移,同时为了方便进料管26进行固定与拆卸,通过在前模架1顶部安装导轨8,在固定块一底部安装滑块7,使得固定块一5能够移动,再通过支架3支撑电动伸缩杆4,使得电动伸缩杆4有足够的支撑来带动固定块一5移动,最终实现可以方便简介的固定住进料管26。With reference to accompanying drawings 1-4, a kind of precision mechanical mold that is convenient for injection provided by the utility model comprises
进一步地,前模架1顶部开设有进料口9,前模架1内壁固定安装有固定块二10,固定块二10底部固定安装有伸缩杆11,伸缩杆11输出底部固定安装有固定块三12,固定块三12与固定块二10之间固定安装有弹簧13,前模架1内壁左右两侧都滑动连接有滑轨14,滑轨14设置有四个,设置有两组,左右两个滑轨14为一组,一组滑轨14之间固定安装有前模块15,前模块15内部开设有模槽16,后模架2底部外壁固定安装有液压杆17,液压杆17输出端固定安装有支撑架18,顶部固定安装有顶杆19,顶杆19安装有两个,位于支撑架18顶部左右两侧,后模架2内壁固定安装有底座20,底座20顶部固定安装有螺纹杆21,底座支撑与安装螺纹杆21,而螺纹杆21则能方便冲模块22的拆卸与安装,螺纹杆21外壁螺纹连接有冲模块22,可通过推动后模架2使得前模架1与后模架2合并,冲模块22会抵住模槽16,因为前模架1与前模块15之间安装有滑轨14,使得前模块15能够在前模架1移动,最终使得前模块15向前模架1顶部方向移动,在通过注料口9在模槽16内注入原料,在液体的压力下前模块15的外壁完全与前模架1内壁贴合,模槽16内剩下的空间就是要铸造物体的形状,当液体冷却,移动后模架2,通过固定块二10与固定块三12固定在前模架1与前模块15内部的弹簧13与伸缩杆11,会因为弹力与反作用力将前模块15推离前模架1,将冷却的成品推到冲模块22表面上,这时可通过液压杆17推动支撑架18使得支撑架18上支撑的顶杆19将成品顶起来以此将成品脱离模具;Further, the top of the
进一步地,后模架2外壁顶部安装有固定块四23,固定块四23安装有两个,分别位于后模架2外壁顶部左右两侧,前模架1与固定块四23对应的位置开设有凹槽24,在前模架1与后模架2合并时,固定块四23与凹槽24咬合,使得前模架1与后模架2合并时不会产生晃动;Further, the top of the
本实用新型的使用过程如下:通过电动伸缩杆4推动固定块一5移动,来固定住进料管26,再推动后模架2使得前模架1与后模架2合并,冲模块22会抵住模槽16,因为前模架1与前模块15之间安装有滑轨14,使得前模块15能够在前模架1移动,最终使得前模块15向前模架1顶部方向移动,在通过注料口9在模槽16内注入原料,在液体的压力下前模块15的外壁完全与前模架1内壁贴合,模槽16内剩下的空间就是要铸造物体的形状,当液体冷却,移动后模架2,通过固定块二10与固定块三12固定在前模架1与前模块15内部的弹簧13与伸缩杆11,会因为弹力与反作用力将前模块15推离前模架1,将冷却的成品推到冲模块22表面上,这时可通过液压杆17推动支撑架18使得支撑架18上支撑的顶杆19将成品顶起来以此将成品脱离模具,取出成品,最终完成工作。The use process of the utility model is as follows: push the
以上所述,仅是本实用新型的较佳实施例,任何熟悉本领域的技术人员均可能利用上述阐述的技术方案对本实用新型加以修改或将其修改为等同的技术方案。因此,依据本实用新型的技术方案所进行的任何简单修改或等同置换,尽属于本实用新型要求保护的范围。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and any person skilled in the art may use the above-mentioned technical solutions to modify the present utility model or modify it into an equivalent technical solution. Therefore, any simple modification or equivalent replacement made according to the technical solution of the utility model belongs to the protection scope of the utility model.
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| CN202222900028.3U CN218519105U (en) | 2022-11-01 | 2022-11-01 | Precision machinery mould convenient to annotate material |
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