CN218516341U - Oil fume purification device for treating VOCs and non-methane total hydrocarbons - Google Patents

Oil fume purification device for treating VOCs and non-methane total hydrocarbons Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218516341U
CN218516341U CN202222724720.5U CN202222724720U CN218516341U CN 218516341 U CN218516341 U CN 218516341U CN 202222724720 U CN202222724720 U CN 202222724720U CN 218516341 U CN218516341 U CN 218516341U
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oil smoke
filter screen
scraper
suction fan
purification device
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CN202222724720.5U
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Chinese (zh)
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任志广
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Zhangjiakou City Star Electronic Technology Co ltd
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Zhangjiakou City Star Electronic Technology Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an oil smoke clarification plant technical field especially relates to an oil smoke purifier for handling VOCs and total hydrocarbon of non-methane, including the oil smoke clarifier, oil smoke clarifier right side is equipped with into tobacco pipe, the oil smoke clarifier openly has the buckle through the bolt fastening, the inside filter screen that is provided with of oil smoke clarifier, just the filter screen left side is equipped with the suction fan, the inner wall top at the oil smoke clarifier is installed to the suction fan, the suction fan left side is equipped with high-voltage electrostatic field, just high-voltage electrostatic field left side is equipped with the grid net. The utility model discloses a set up and clean the subassembly, realize gluing the scraping of gluing the oil smoke granule to the filter screen surface, drive through the connecting rod and link the cover and rotate, at this moment, link the cover and drive outer scraper blade and rotate, outer scraper blade scrapes the filter screen surface in rotating, avoids the oil smoke granule to pile up, causes the filter screen to filter the oil smoke granule effect poor, needs the condition production of frequent change filter screen, has improved the life of filter screen to a certain extent.

Description

Oil fume purification device for treating VOCs and non-methane total hydrocarbons
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an oil smoke clarification plant technical field especially relates to an oil smoke purifier for handling VOCs and non-methane total hydrocarbon.
Background
VOCs are volatile organic compounds, and the non-methane total channels refer to all volatile hydrocarbons except methane, also called non-methane total hydrocarbons.
The existing oil fume purification device generally adopts a fan to suck oil fume into an oil fume purifier when in use, and large oil dirt particles and oil mist drops in the oil fume can be collected and purified by a filter screen on a flow equalizing plate due to mechanical collision and flow blocking, but the oil dirt particles in the oil fume are easy to form accumulation when the filter screen filters, so that the effect of the filter screen on filtering the oil fume particles is poor, and the filter screen needs to be frequently replaced. There is a need for a soot cleaning device for treating VOCs and non-methane total hydrocarbons to solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem proposed in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to realize the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an oil smoke purifier for handling VOCs and total hydrocarbon of non-methane, includes the oil smoke clarifier, oil smoke clarifier right side is equipped with into tobacco pipe, the oil smoke clarifier openly has the buckle through the bolt fastening, the inside filter screen that is provided with of oil smoke clarifier, just the filter screen left side is equipped with the suction fan, the inner wall top at the oil smoke clarifier is installed to the suction fan, the suction fan left side is equipped with high-voltage electrostatic field, just high-voltage electrostatic field left side is equipped with the grid net, the suction fan rotates the axle head and is equipped with and cleans the subassembly, clean and be equipped with spacing subassembly on the subassembly.
Preferably, the high-voltage electrostatic field comprises an ionization polar plate and an adsorption polar plate, the adsorption polar plate is of an S-shaped structure which is transversely placed, and a plurality of groups of adsorption polar plates are arranged at equal intervals in the longitudinal direction.
Preferably, clean the subassembly and include the sleeve, the sleeve right-hand member is equipped with the connecting rod, just the connecting rod right-hand member has even the cover through threaded connection, even the upper and lower both ends of sheatheeing in are connected with two outer scraper blades, just outer scraper blade left end has interior scraper blade through spout sliding connection, through the connecting rod with even set threaded connection, this simple structure is convenient, can realize quick effect of dismantling when outer scraper blade and interior scraper blade need wash.
Preferably, the inside fixedly connected with stopper of outer scraper blade, just the stopper inlays through the spout and establishes including scraper blade surface, removes through the stopper internal scraper blade and carries on spacingly.
Preferably, the inclined plane has been seted up towards filter screen one side to interior scraper blade, the inclined plane has been seted up to outer scraper blade left end face, just the most advanced orientation of inclined plane of outer scraper blade is mutually opposite with the most advanced orientation of interior scraper blade, forms between the inclined plane of outer scraper blade and interior scraper blade and cleans the chamber, and the oil smoke granule after the clearance is led through the inclined plane of outer scraper blade and interior scraper blade.
Preferably, spacing subassembly includes the card axle, card axle block end is spherical structure, just right angle recess has been seted up to card axle spherical surface one side, the tooth looks block that card axle right angle recess and the vertical equidistance in interior scraper blade surface set up can carry on spacingly to the tooth of interior scraper blade through the right angle recess of card axle.
Preferably, the clamping shaft is connected with a pull rod on one side far away from the inner scraper, the pull rod penetrates through the surface of the fixed cylinder, the fixed cylinder is fixed on the surface of the outer scraper, a spring is sleeved on the outer side of the pull rod, one side of the spring is fixedly connected with the clamping shaft, the clamping shaft can be pushed to move under the elastic force action of the spring, and the clamping shaft is clamped with teeth on the surface of the inner scraper in the moving process.
The utility model discloses possess following beneficial effect at least:
1. through setting up the cleaning assembly, realize gluing the scraping of sticking oil smoke granule to the filter screen surface, compare in traditional structure, this device cup joints on the suction fan surface through the sleeve shaft, it is rotatory to rotate the drive sleeve shaft through the output of suction fan, the sleeve shaft passes through the connecting rod and drives even cover rotation, then, even cover drives outer scraper blade and rotates, outer scraper blade scrapes the filter screen surface in rotating, thereby avoid the oil smoke granule to pile up, it is poor to cause the filter screen to filter oil smoke granule effect, the condition that needs frequent change filter screen produces, the life of filter screen has been improved to a certain extent.
2. Cleaning assembly and spacing subassembly through the setting, the effect of scraper blade inside flexible regulation outside the scraper blade is compared in traditional structure in the realization, and this device is through interior scraper blade outside scraper blade inside removal to the length of scraper blade in the extension, the mutual block of tooth through trip shaft and interior scraper blade simultaneously, thereby with interior scraper blade rigidity, outer scraper blade and interior scraper blade use of mutually supporting, make its filter screen that is applicable to multiple model use, increased the practical scope of device.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an external structure of an oil smoke purifying device for treating VOCs and non-methane total hydrocarbons according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an internal structure of an oil smoke purifying device for treating VOCs and non-methane total hydrocarbons according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of an oil removing assembly in an oil smoke purifying device for treating VOCs and non-methane total hydrocarbons according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a burst of an oil removing component in an oil fume purification device for treating VOCs and non-methane total hydrocarbons according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the burst of the limiting component in the lampblack purification device for treating VOCs and non-methane total hydrocarbons provided by the utility model;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a local burst of a limiting component in an oil smoke purification device for treating VOCs and non-methane total hydrocarbons according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an oil fume purifier; 2. a smoke inlet pipe; 3. buckling the plate; 4. filtering with a screen; 5. a suction fan; 6. a high-voltage electrostatic field; 61. an ionization plate; 62. adsorbing the polar plate; 7. a grid net; 8. a sweeping assembly; 81. a sleeve shaft; 82. a connecting rod; 83. connecting and sleeving; 84. an outer squeegee; 85. an inner scraper; 86. a limiting block; 9. a limiting component; 91. a fixed cylinder; 92. a pull rod; 93. clamping a shaft; 94. a spring.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, an oil smoke purifier for processing VOCs and non-methane total hydrocarbons, including oil smoke purifier 1, oil smoke purifier 1 right side is equipped with into tobacco pipe 2, oil smoke purifier 1 openly has buckle 3 through the bolt fastening, oil smoke purifier 1 inside is provided with filter screen 4, and filter screen 4 left side is equipped with suction fan 5, suction fan 5 is installed on the inner wall top of oil smoke purifier 1, suction fan 5 left side is equipped with high-voltage electrostatic field 6, and high-voltage electrostatic field 6 left side is equipped with grid net 7, suction fan 5 rotates the axle head and is equipped with and cleans subassembly 8, clean the subassembly 8 and be equipped with spacing subassembly 9, scrape filter screen 4 surface in rotating through outer scraper 84, thereby avoid the oil smoke granule to pile up, it is poor to cause filter screen 4 to filter the oil smoke granule effect, the condition that needs frequent change filter screen 4 to produce, the life of filter screen 4 has been improved to a certain extent.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the high-voltage electrostatic field 6 is composed of an ionization polar plate 61 and an adsorption polar plate 62, the adsorption polar plate 62 is in a transversely-placed S-shaped structure, the adsorption polar plate 62 is longitudinally and equidistantly provided with a plurality of groups, the remaining oil mist particles with the small particle size after passing through the filter screen 4 enter the high-voltage electrostatic field 6, the electric field of the ionization polar plate 61 charges the oil mist particles with the small particle size to form charged particles, the charged particles are immediately adsorbed and partially carbonized after reaching the interval of the adsorption polar plate 62, and meanwhile, ozone excited by the high-voltage electrostatic field 6 effectively degrades harmful components to achieve the effects of disinfection and odor removal.
Further, as shown in fig. 3 and fig. 4, clean subassembly 8 and include sleeve 81, sleeve 81 right-hand member is equipped with connecting rod 82, and connecting rod 82 right-hand member has even cover 83 through threaded connection, both ends are connected with two outer scraper blades 84 about even cover 83, and the outer scraper blade 84 left end has interior scraper blade 85 through spout sliding connection, through connecting rod 82 with even cover 83 threaded connection, this simple structure is convenient, can realize the effect of quick dismantlement when outer scraper blade 84 and interior scraper blade 85 need wash, guarantee the speed that the staff subassembly was dismantled, staff's maintenance processing speed has been improved to a certain extent.
Still further, as shown in fig. 4 and fig. 5, the inside fixedly connected with stopper 86 of outer scraper 84, and stopper 86 inlays through the spout and establishes scraper 85 surface including, moves through stopper 86 and carries on spacingly to interior scraper 85, avoids interior scraper 85 to take place the skew in moving, makes interior scraper 85 break away from outside scraper 84 inside, influences interior scraper 85's normal wiping effect.
Furthermore, as shown in fig. 4 and fig. 5, an inclined plane is disposed on one side of the inner scraper 85 facing the filter screen 4, an inclined plane is disposed on a left end face of the outer scraper 84, a tip direction of the inclined plane of the outer scraper 84 is opposite to a tip direction of the inner scraper 85, when the outer scraper 84 and the inner scraper 85 rotate, the inclined planes of the outer scraper 84 and the inner scraper 85 are matched with each other to clean and guide the solid accumulated soot particles, a cleaning cavity is formed between the inclined planes of the outer scraper 84 and the inner scraper 85, and the cleaned soot particles are guided by the inclined planes of the outer scraper 84 and the inner scraper 85 to enter the cleaning cavity, so that subsequent workers can conveniently perform centralized processing on the soot particles.
It should be noted that, as shown in fig. 6, the limiting component 9 includes a clamping shaft 93, the clamping end of the clamping shaft 93 is of a spherical structure, a right-angle groove is formed in one side of the spherical surface of the clamping shaft 93, the right-angle groove of the clamping shaft 93 is clamped with teeth longitudinally and equidistantly arranged on the surface of the inner scraper 85, when the inner scraper 85 retracts, the teeth of the inner scraper 85 extrude the spherical surface of the clamping shaft 93, the clamping shaft 93 retracts due to force movement, when the inner scraper 85 retracts to a proper position, the clamping shaft 93 resets under the elastic force of a spring 94, the right-angle groove of the clamping shaft 93 can limit the teeth of the inner scraper 85, and the inner scraper 85 is prevented from automatically popping out in rotation.
In addition, as shown in fig. 6, a pull rod 92 is connected to one side of the clamping shaft 93, which is far away from the inner scraper 85, the pull rod 92 penetrates through the surface of the fixed cylinder 91, the fixed cylinder 91 is fixed on the surface of the outer scraper 84, a spring 94 is sleeved on the outer side of the pull rod 92, and one side of the spring 94 is connected and fixed with the clamping shaft 93, after the inner scraper 85 is pulled to a proper length, the clamping shaft 93 can be pushed to move under the elastic force of the spring 94, and the clamping shaft 93 is mutually clamped with the surface teeth of the inner scraper 85 in the moving process, so that the self-locking of the inner scraper 85 is realized.
The suction fan 5, the ionization plate 61 and the adsorption plate 62 of the present invention are known in the prior art, and will not be described herein.
The working principle is as follows: according to the attached drawings 1 and 4, firstly, oil smoke is sucked into a smoke inlet pipe 2 under the action of a started exhaust gas suction fan 5, large oil drops in the oil smoke are filtered through a filter screen 4, the remaining oil mist particles with the small particle size enter a high-voltage electrostatic field 6, the electric field of an ionization polar plate 61 charges the oil mist particles with the small particle size to form charged particles, the charged particles are adsorbed and partially carbonized immediately after reaching an adsorption polar plate 62, meanwhile, ozone excited by the high-voltage electrostatic field effectively degrades harmful components to play the roles of disinfection and odor removal, finally, the oil smoke is further filtered through a grid net 7, and clean air is discharged;
secondly, before the device operates, according to fig. 4 and fig. 5 and fig. 6, a worker rotatably installs the connecting sleeve 83 on the surface of the right end of the connecting rod 82, and simultaneously, pulls out the inner scraping plate 85, when the inner scraping plate 85 moves and is adjusted to a proper length, the clamping shaft 93 is pushed to move under the action of the elastic force of the spring 94, the clamping shaft 93 is clamped with teeth on the surface of the inner scraping plate 85 in the moving process, so that the stability of the inner scraping plate 85 after extension is ensured, after the suction fan 5 is started, the output end of the suction fan 5 drives the sleeve shaft 81 to rotate, the sleeve shaft 81 drives the connecting sleeve 83 to rotate through the connecting rod 82 in the rotating process, and the connecting sleeve 83 enables the outer scraping plate 84 and the inner scraping plate 85 to rotate in a matched mode to scrape lampblack particles on the surface of the filter screen 4 in the rotating process.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the principles of the present invention may be applied to any other embodiment without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an oil smoke purifier for handling VOCs and total hydrocarbon of non-methane, includes oil smoke clarifier (1), its characterized in that, oil smoke clarifier (1) right side is equipped with into tobacco pipe (2), oil smoke clarifier (1) openly has buckle (3) through the bolt fastening, oil smoke clarifier (1) inside is provided with filter screen (4), just filter screen (4) left side is equipped with suction fan (5), the inner wall top at oil smoke clarifier (1) is installed in suction fan (5), suction fan (5) left side is equipped with high-voltage electrostatic field (6), just high-voltage electrostatic field (6) left side is equipped with grid net (7), suction fan (5) rotate the axle head and are equipped with and clean subassembly (8), it is equipped with spacing subassembly (9) on subassembly (8) to clean.
2. The lampblack purification device for processing VOCs and non-methane total hydrocarbons according to claim 1, characterized in that the high voltage electrostatic field (6) is composed of an ionization polar plate (61) and an adsorption polar plate (62), the adsorption polar plate (62) is in a transversely placed S-shaped structure, and the adsorption polar plate (62) is longitudinally arranged in multiple groups at equal intervals.
3. The lampblack purification device for processing VOCs and non-methane total hydrocarbons according to claim 1, characterized in that the sweeping assembly (8) comprises a sleeve shaft (81), a connecting rod (82) is arranged at the right end of the sleeve shaft (81), a connecting sleeve (83) is connected to the right end of the connecting rod (82) through threads, two outer scraping plates (84) are connected to the upper end and the lower end of the connecting sleeve (83), and an inner scraping plate (85) is connected to the left end of the outer scraping plate (84) in a sliding mode through a sliding chute.
4. The lampblack purification device for processing VOCs and non-methane total hydrocarbons as claimed in claim 3, wherein a limiting block (86) is fixedly connected to the inside of the outer scraper (84), and the limiting block (86) is embedded on the surface of the inner scraper (85) through a sliding groove.
5. The lampblack purification device for treating VOCs and non-methane total hydrocarbons as claimed in claim 4, wherein the inner scraper (85) is provided with an inclined surface on one side facing the filter screen (4), the left end face of the outer scraper (84) is provided with an inclined surface, and the tip of the inclined surface of the outer scraper (84) faces opposite to the tip of the inner scraper (85).
6. The lampblack purification device for processing VOCs and non-methane total hydrocarbons according to claim 1, wherein the limiting component (9) comprises a clamping shaft (93), the clamping end of the clamping shaft (93) is of a spherical structure, a right-angle groove is formed in one side of the spherical surface of the clamping shaft (93), and the right-angle groove of the clamping shaft (93) is clamped with teeth longitudinally arranged on the surface of the inner scraper (85) at equal intervals.
7. The lampblack purification device for processing VOCs and non-methane total hydrocarbons according to claim 6, wherein a pull rod (92) is connected to one side, away from the inner scraper (85), of the clamping shaft (93), the pull rod (92) penetrates through the surface of the fixed cylinder (91), the fixed cylinder (91) is fixed on the surface of the outer scraper (84), a spring (94) is sleeved on the outer side of the pull rod (92), and one side of the spring (94) is connected and fixed with the clamping shaft (93).
CN202222724720.5U 2022-10-17 2022-10-17 Oil fume purification device for treating VOCs and non-methane total hydrocarbons Active CN218516341U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222724720.5U CN218516341U (en) 2022-10-17 2022-10-17 Oil fume purification device for treating VOCs and non-methane total hydrocarbons

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222724720.5U CN218516341U (en) 2022-10-17 2022-10-17 Oil fume purification device for treating VOCs and non-methane total hydrocarbons

Publications (1)

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CN218516341U true CN218516341U (en) 2023-02-24

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