CN218506653U - Can put in scrap steel fill of material fast - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a scrap steel fill technical field especially indicates a can throw in scrap steel fill of material fast, it includes throws material steel fill and base, the base is located throws material steel fill below, throw and be equipped with the supporting component between material steel fill and the base, throw material steel fill interior lower extreme and be equipped with the bearing plate, a plurality of supporting spring have been met between bearing plate lower extreme and the material steel fill interior bottom, be equipped with the shake subassembly between bearing plate lower extreme and the material steel fill interior bottom of throwing, the bearing plate top is equipped with the material receiving component, throw material steel fill upper end both sides around all rotate and be connected with the expansion board that goes out the slope and expand outward; the utility model discloses a set up the expansion board that toward the leaned out expandes, do benefit to the receiving area when should throwing the material steel fill to increase to prevent that the steel scrap accident from falling out and throwing the material steel fill, combine damping spring to cushion the expansion board, do benefit to and reduce the impact force of steel scrap to the expansion board, thereby cushion and fall and make an uproar, do benefit to the life of guaranteeing the expansion board.

Description

Scrap steel bucket capable of rapidly putting materials

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the scrap steel fill technique and specifically relates to indicate a can put in scrap steel fill of material fast.

Background

The scrap steel is steel waste produced in the production process of a steel mill, the components of the scrap steel are steel, the scrap steel is collected in a factory building after being produced, the scrap steel is adsorbed and transferred into a scrap steel hopper through a hoisting electromagnet of a crown block when needed, and then the scrap steel is put into a converter through the scrap steel hopper for subsequent processing;

the steel scrap bucket of current input material, when input the steel scrap material to the steel fill in, because the steel scrap has certain weight, when the steel scrap is transported to the steel fill in, the buffer capacity when the steel fill receives the steel scrap is relatively poor, the steel scrap not only can strike the steel fill and produce great noise, but also easily hit and decrease the steel fill, the life who leads to the steel fill descends, and the steel scrap is processed in gliding to the converter along the steel fill is inside, the steel scrap can be because of frictional force is detained in the steel fill, thereby can lead to the steel scrap to pile up constantly in the steel fill, speed when leading to the steel fill to input the steel scrap descends, influence the input efficiency of steel scrap.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a but steel scrap fill of material is put in fast does benefit to and makes the steel fill cushion the steel scrap of receiving, and does benefit to the efficiency of guaranteeing that the steel fill puts in the steel scrap to the converter.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme:

a scrap steel bucket capable of rapidly feeding materials comprises a feeding steel bucket and a base, wherein the base is arranged below the feeding steel bucket;

a supporting component is arranged between the feeding steel hopper and the base;

a bearing plate is arranged at the inner lower end of the feeding steel hopper, a plurality of supporting springs are connected between the lower end of the bearing plate and the inner bottom end of the feeding steel hopper, and a shaking assembly is arranged between the lower end of the bearing plate and the inner bottom end of the feeding steel hopper;

a material receiving assembly is arranged above the bearing plate;

throw material steel fill front and back both sides of upper end and all rotate and be connected with the expansion board of toward outer slope expansion, throw material steel fill outside and be equipped with buffering subassembly.

Further, the supporting component comprises a hydraulic cylinder, a sliding block and a supporting plate, the hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the left side of the upper end of the base, the lower end of the sliding block is rotatably connected to the upper end of the hydraulic cylinder, and the upper end of the sliding block is slidably connected to the lower end of the feeding steel hopper.

Further, the supporting plate is fixed on the right side of the upper end of the base, and the upper end of the supporting plate is rotatably connected to the lower end of the feeding steel hopper.

Furthermore, the shaking assembly comprises a motor, a cam and a lug, the motor is fixed at the inner bottom end of the feeding steel hopper, the cam is connected with the power end of the motor, and the lug is fixed at the lower end of the bearing plate and vertically corresponds to the cam.

Further, connect the material subassembly to include flitch, buffer spring and elastic band down, the flitch is located down the bearing plate top, buffer spring be equipped with a plurality of and the homogeneous phase connect in down the flitch with between the bearing plate, the elastic band be equipped with two and meet respectively in the end about the flitch down, the elastic band outer end all with throw the material steel fill inner wall and meet.

Furthermore, the buffer assembly comprises a fixing plate and a plurality of damping springs, the fixing plate is provided with two blocks which are respectively fixed at the upper ends of the front side and the rear side of the feeding steel hopper, the lower ends of the damping springs are connected to the upper end of the fixing plate, and the upper ends of the damping springs are connected to the lower end of the expansion plate at the same side.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the expansion plate which is obliquely unfolded outwards is arranged, so that the receiving area of the feeding steel hopper for receiving the scrap steel is increased, the scrap steel is prevented from accidentally falling out of the feeding steel hopper, the expansion plate is buffered by combining a damping spring, the impact force of the scrap steel on the expansion plate is reduced, the buffer and noise reduction are realized, and the service life of the expansion plate is guaranteed;

2. the scrap steel entering the feeding steel hopper is buffered through the blanking plate, so that the secondary buffering and noise reduction of the scrap steel entering the feeding steel hopper are facilitated, the blanking plate is prevented from being damaged by the scrap steel, and the service life of the blanking plate is ensured;

3. the feeding steel hopper is supported to be inclined through the extension of the hydraulic cylinder, the cam is combined with the rotation of the cam to continuously push the convex block and the supporting plate upwards, the supporting plate can drive the buffer spring and the feeding plate to shake together when shaking up and down, so that the waste steel can be prevented from being detained on the feeding plate, the waste steel is prevented from being accumulated in the feeding steel hopper, and the efficiency of feeding the waste steel into the converter by the feeding steel hopper is accelerated.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overall external structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is the utility model discloses a throw material steel fill and look sideways at schematic diagram.

Description of reference numerals:

the feeding device comprises a feeding steel hopper 1, a base 2, a supporting plate 3, a hydraulic cylinder 4, a sliding block 5, a bearing plate 6, a blanking plate 7, a buffer spring 8, a supporting spring 9, a motor 10, a cam 11, a bump 12, an expansion plate 13, a damping spring 14, a fixing plate 15 and an elastic belt 16.

Detailed Description

In order to facilitate understanding of those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples and drawings, which are not intended to limit the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-3, in the present embodiment, the feeding device includes a feeding steel hopper 1 and a base 2, the base 2 is disposed below the feeding steel hopper 1, the front and rear sides of the upper end of the feeding steel hopper 1 are both rotatably connected to expansion plates 13 that are obliquely expanded outward, a buffer assembly is disposed outside the feeding steel hopper 1, the buffer assembly includes a fixing plate 15 and a plurality of damping springs 14, the fixing plate 15 is provided with two blocks that are respectively fixed to the upper ends of the front and rear sides of the feeding steel hopper 1, the lower ends of the damping springs 14 are both connected to the upper end of the fixing plate 15, and the upper ends of the damping springs 14 are both connected to the lower end of the expansion plates 13 on the same side;

in-process when the scrap steel is put into throwing material steel fill 1, through setting up the expansion board 13 that the past slope expandes, do benefit to and increase this receiving area when throwing material steel fill 1 and receiving the scrap steel, thereby prevent that the scrap steel accident from falling out and throwing material steel fill 1, because expansion board 13 rotates with throwing material steel fill 1 and is connected, and damping spring 14 cushions expansion board 13, consequently combine damping spring 14 to cushion expansion board 13, do benefit to and reduce the impact force of scrap steel to expansion board 13, thereby cushion and fall the noise, and prevent that expansion board 13 from receiving the impact force great and damaging, do benefit to the life who guarantees expansion board 13.

As shown in fig. 1, in this embodiment, a bearing plate 6 is disposed at a lower end of the feeding steel hopper 1, a plurality of supporting springs 9 are connected between a lower end of the bearing plate 6 and a bottom end of the feeding steel hopper 1, a material receiving assembly is disposed above the bearing plate 6, the material receiving assembly includes a plurality of blanking plates 7, buffer springs 8 and elastic bands 16, the blanking plates 7 are disposed above the bearing plate 6, the buffer springs 8 are disposed and connected between the blanking plates 7 and the bearing plate 6, the elastic bands 16 are disposed and connected to left and right ends of the blanking plates 7, respectively, and outer ends of the elastic bands 16 are connected to an inner wall of the feeding steel hopper 1;

when the scrap steel enters into throwing material steel hopper 1, because lower flitch 7 is supported by buffer spring 8, and backup pad 3 is supported by supporting spring 9, therefore the scrap steel falls when flitch 7 down, lower flitch 7 can compress buffer spring 8, consequently cushion the scrap steel that enters into throwing material steel hopper 1 through flitch 7 down, do benefit to and cushion again and fall the noise to the scrap steel that enters into throwing material steel hopper 1, in order to avoid the scrap steel to hit and damage flitch 7 down, do benefit to the life who guarantees flitch 7 down, and block the gap between about lower flitch 7 and the throwing material steel hopper 1 through elastic webbing 16, in order to avoid the scrap steel to fall into the gap between about flitch 7 and the throwing material steel hopper 1.

As shown in fig. 1, in this embodiment, a support assembly is disposed between the feeding steel bucket 1 and the base 2, the support assembly includes a hydraulic cylinder 4, a sliding block 5 and a support plate 3, the hydraulic cylinder 4 is fixed on the left side of the upper end of the base 2, the lower end of the sliding block 5 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the hydraulic cylinder 4, the upper end of the sliding block 5 is slidably connected to the lower end of the feeding steel bucket 1, the support plate 3 is fixed on the right side of the upper end of the base 2, the upper end of the support plate 3 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the feeding steel bucket 1, a shaking assembly is disposed between the lower end of the bearing plate 6 and the inner bottom end of the feeding steel bucket 1, the shaking assembly includes a motor 10, a cam 11 and a projection 12, the motor 10 is fixed on the inner bottom end of the feeding steel bucket 1, the cam 11 is connected to the power end of the motor 10, and the projection 12 is fixed on the lower end of the bearing plate 6 and vertically corresponds to the cam 11;

and the extension through pneumatic cylinder 4 drives sliding block 5 to move up, sliding block 5 can slide along throwing 1 below of material steel fill simultaneously, and throw material steel fill 1 and can rotate along backup pad 3 upper end, thereby will throw material steel fill 1 and prop up to the slope form, do benefit to and make the scrap steel slide down along flitch 7 inclined plane and throw material steel fill 1, thereby promote and throw material speed, combine the work of motor 10 again and drive cam 11 and rotate, then constantly upwards promote lug 12 and bearing plate 6 through the rotation of cam 11, bearing plate 6 can stretch or compress supporting spring 9 from top to bottom, then pull down bearing plate 6 through the resilience force of supporting spring 9, thereby make bearing plate 6 shake from top to bottom, and can drive buffer spring 8 and flitch 7 shake together when bearing plate 6 shakes from top to bottom, can shake the scrap steel fast when the flitch 7 shakes and drops out and throws material steel fill 1, thereby can prevent the scrap steel from producing the delay on flitch 7, so as to avoid the scrap steel to pile up in throwing material steel fill 1, do benefit to the efficiency that this scrap steel fill 1 will throw in the converter with higher speed.

All the technical features in the embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs.

The above embodiments are preferred implementations of the present invention, and in addition, the present invention includes other implementations, and any obvious replacement is within the protection scope of the present invention without departing from the concept of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a but scrap steel fill of material is put in fast, is including throwing material steel fill (1) and base (2), base (2) are located throw material steel fill (1) below, its characterized in that:

a supporting component is arranged between the feeding steel hopper (1) and the base (2);

a bearing plate (6) is arranged at the inner lower end of the feeding steel hopper (1), a plurality of supporting springs (9) are connected between the lower end of the bearing plate (6) and the inner bottom end of the feeding steel hopper (1), and a shaking assembly is arranged between the lower end of the bearing plate (6) and the inner bottom end of the feeding steel hopper (1);

a material receiving assembly is arranged above the bearing plate (6);

the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the feeding steel hopper (1) are respectively and rotatably connected with an expansion plate (13) which is obliquely unfolded outwards, and a buffer assembly is arranged outside the feeding steel hopper (1).

2. The scrap steel bucket capable of rapidly throwing materials according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the supporting component comprises a hydraulic cylinder (4), a sliding block (5) and a supporting plate (3), the hydraulic cylinder (4) is fixed on the left side of the upper end of the base (2), the lower end of the sliding block (5) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the hydraulic cylinder (4), and the upper end of the sliding block (5) is slidably connected to the lower end of the feeding steel hopper (1).

3. The scrap steel bucket capable of rapidly throwing materials according to claim 2, wherein: the supporting plate (3) is fixed on the right side of the upper end of the base (2), and the upper end of the supporting plate (3) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the feeding steel hopper (1).

4. The scrap steel bucket capable of rapidly throwing materials according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the shaking assembly comprises a motor (10), a cam (11) and a lug (12), the motor (10) is fixed at the inner bottom end of the feeding steel hopper (1), the cam (11) is connected with the power end of the motor (10), and the lug (12) is fixed at the lower end of the bearing plate (6) and vertically corresponds to the cam (11).

5. The scrap steel bucket capable of rapidly throwing materials according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: connect the material subassembly to include flitch (7), buffer spring (8) and elastic webbing (16) down, flitch (7) are located down bearing plate (6) top, buffer spring (8) are equipped with a plurality of and the homogeneous phase connect in down flitch (7) with between bearing plate (6), elastic webbing (16) are equipped with two and meet respectively in the end about flitch (7) down, elastic webbing (16) outer end all with throw material steel fill (1) inner wall and meet.

6. The scrap steel bucket capable of rapidly throwing materials according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the buffer assembly comprises a fixing plate (15) and a plurality of damping springs (14), the fixing plate (15) is provided with two blocks which are fixed at the upper ends of the front side and the rear side of the feeding steel hopper (1), the lower ends of the damping springs (14) are connected to the upper end of the fixing plate (15), and the upper ends of the damping springs (14) are connected to the same side of the lower end of the expansion plate (13).

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