CN218503810U - Installation mechanism convenient to torsional spring - Google Patents
Installation mechanism convenient to torsional spring Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN218503810U CN218503810U CN202222964073.5U CN202222964073U CN218503810U CN 218503810 U CN218503810 U CN 218503810U CN 202222964073 U CN202222964073 U CN 202222964073U CN 218503810 U CN218503810 U CN 218503810U
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- Prior art keywords
- shell
- fixed
- sliding block
- torsion spring
- cylinder
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a torsional spring installation technical field specifically indicates a torsional spring installation mechanism of being convenient for, including shell positioner, shell positioner includes the base, shell positioning base, there is fork mechanism on the shell positioner, fork mechanism includes the support column, there is the backup pad on the support column top, there is cylinder one on the backup pad top, there is the lifter plate between the support column, there is the connecting hole at the lifter plate both ends, there is linear bearing in the connecting hole, there is stop device lifter plate one side, stop device includes the mount, there is the slide rail between the mount, there is the sliding block on the slide rail, there is cylinder two between the sliding block, sliding block one end has the shift fork stopper, shift fork stopper one side articulates there is the torsional spring shift fork, the sliding block other end has long support frame, there is cylinder three on the long support frame, the lifter plate downside has the post that compresses tightly, it remains the processing shell to compress tightly between post and the shell positioning base. The utility model discloses a can reduce the assembly personnel working strength, improve the torsional spring installation mechanism of being convenient for of packaging efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a torsional spring installation technical field specifically indicates a torsional spring installation mechanism of being convenient for.
Background
During the production process, some product shells need to be provided with torsion springs for providing torsion force. The conventional method adopts manual loading, but the torsion of the torsion spring is large, and the loading is laborious, so that the problems of low efficiency, high working strength and the like are caused.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is a torsional spring installation mechanism of being convenient for that can reduce assembly personnel working strength, improve the packaging efficiency.
The utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts does, a torsional spring installation mechanism of being convenient for, its characterized in that: comprises a shell positioning device used for positioning the position of a shell to be processed, the shell positioning device comprises a base, a shell positioning base is fixed above the base, a shifting fork mechanism is arranged above the shell positioning device, used for tightening the torsion spring, the shifting fork mechanism comprises two supporting columns, supporting plates are fixed on the tops of the two supporting columns, a first air cylinder is fixed on the top of each supporting plate, used for driving the lifting plate to move up and down, the lifting plate is arranged between the two supporting columns, one bottom end of the air cylinder penetrates through the supporting plate and is mutually fixed with the top of the lifting plate, two ends of the lifting plate are provided with connecting holes, linear bearings are fixed in the two connecting holes, the two linear bearings are sleeved on the outer sides of the two supporting columns, limiting devices are fixed at two ends of one side of the lifting plate, one limiting device comprises two fixing frames, a sliding rail is fixed between the two fixing frames, sliding blocks are connected on the sliding rails in a sliding manner, a second air cylinder is fixed between the two sliding blocks, the two sliding blocks can be driven to move on the sliding rails simultaneously through the extension and retraction of the cylinder II, synchronous torsion spring loading of torsion spring clamping grooves at two ends of the inner side of the shell to be processed can be realized, a shifting fork limiting block is fixed at one end of each sliding block, used for limiting the position of the torsional spring shifting fork, one side of the shifting fork limiting block is provided with an opening, the opening is internally articulated with the torsional spring shifting fork, a long support frame is fixed at the other end of the sliding block, a third air cylinder is hinged above the long support frame, three ends of the cylinder are hinged with the top end of the torsional spring shifting fork and can drive the torsional spring shifting fork to rotate, two compaction columns are fixed on one side of the lower side of the lifting plate, the pressing columns are used for fastening the shell to be processed, and the shell to be processed is clamped between the two pressing columns and the shell positioning base.
Firstly, a shell to be processed is placed in a shell groove formed above a shell positioning base, then a first cylinder is started, the first cylinder is enabled to drive a lifting plate to press downwards, two compression columns are enabled to compress the inner side surface of the shell to be processed, then torsion springs are respectively placed in torsion spring clamping grooves at two ends of the shell to be processed, one end of each torsion spring is connected in the corresponding torsion spring clamping groove first, then a third cylinder and a cylinder on the other sliding block are started, the other end of each torsion spring is connected in a torsion spring groove on one side of a torsion spring shifting fork, the third cylinder and the cylinder on the other sliding block are enabled to extend together until the other end of each torsion spring can be placed in the other clamping position in the corresponding torsion spring clamping groove, then a second cylinder is started, the two sliding blocks can be driven to move together, the two torsion spring shifting forks are driven to push the other end of each torsion spring into the corresponding torsion spring clamping grooves together, then the third cylinder and the cylinders on the other sliding blocks are contracted, the torsion springs are enabled to be fixed, and the installation is finished.
And a shell groove is formed above the shell positioning base and used for fixing the position of the shell to be processed.
The first air cylinder, the second air cylinder and the third air cylinder are all communicated with an external pneumatic control device.
And the two support columns are fixed on two sides of the shell positioning device above the base.
A torsion spring groove is formed in one side of the torsion spring shifting fork, and one end of the torsion spring is convenient to clamp.
Two distance between the mount is greater than the length of sliding block, and the sliding block of being convenient for removes.
And torsion spring clamping grooves are formed in two ends of the inner side of the shell to be processed, and torsion springs are clamped in the torsion spring clamping grooves.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model the advantage lies in: the utility model discloses replaced the manual work with the mechanical torsional spring completely, through the cooperation between cylinder and the torsional spring shift fork, can install the torsional spring in waiting to process the position of shell easily, saved manpower resources, also promoted the installation effectiveness simultaneously.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model relates to an overall structure front perspective view convenient to torsional spring installation mechanism.
Fig. 2 is the utility model relates to an overall structure rear perspective view convenient to torsional spring installation mechanism.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the a-part structure of the torsion spring mounting mechanism of the present invention.
In the drawings:
1. a housing positioning device; 2. a shifting fork mechanism; 3. a shell to be processed; 4. a torsion spring; 1.1, a base; 1.2, a shell positioning base; 1.3, a shell groove; 2.1, supporting columns; 2.2, a support plate; 2.3, a first cylinder; 2.4, a lifting plate; 2.5, a linear bearing; 2.6, fixing frames; 2.7, a sliding block; 2.8, a second air cylinder; 2.9, a shifting fork limiting block; 2.10, a torsion spring shifting fork; 2.11, a long support frame; 2.12, cylinder three; 2.13, pressing the column; 3.1, torsion spring clamping groove.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In order to solve the problem that a torsion spring is required to be installed on the shell of some products in the production process and used for providing torsion force. The common way is that to adopt artifical manual packing into, but because torsional spring torsion is great, the packing into is arduous, leads to inefficiency, the big scheduling problem of working strength, the utility model provides a torsional spring installation mechanism of being convenient for, its characterized in that: the device comprises a shell positioning device 1 for positioning a position of a shell 3 to be processed, wherein the shell positioning device 1 comprises a base 1.1, a shell positioning base 1.2 is fixed above the base 1.1, a shifting fork mechanism 2 is arranged above the shell positioning device 1 and used for tightening a torsion spring 4, the shifting fork mechanism 2 comprises two supporting columns 2.1, the tops of the two supporting columns 2.1 are fixed with supporting plates 2.2, the tops of the supporting plates 2.2 are fixed with cylinders one 2.3 which are used for driving lifting plates 2.4 to move up and down, a lifting plate 2.4 is arranged between the two supporting columns 2.1, the bottoms of the cylinders one 2.3 penetrate through the supporting plates 2.2 and are mutually fixed with the tops of the lifting plates 2.4, connecting holes are formed in the two ends of the lifting plate 2.4, linear bearings 2.5 are fixed in the two connecting holes, the two linear bearings 2.5 are both sleeved outside the two supporting columns 2.1, and limiting devices are fixed at the two ends of one side of the lifting plate 2.4, one limiting device comprises two fixing frames 2.6, a sliding rail is fixed between the two fixing frames 2.6, sliding blocks 2.7 are connected on the sliding rail in a sliding manner, a second air cylinder 2.8 is fixed between the two sliding blocks 2.7, the two sliding blocks 2.7 can be driven to move on the sliding rail simultaneously through the expansion and contraction of the second air cylinder 2.8, synchronous torsion springs 4 can be fed into torsion spring clamping grooves 3.1 at two ends of the inner side of a shell 3 to be processed, a shift fork limiting block 2.9 is fixed at one end of each sliding block 2.7 and used for limiting the position of a torsion spring shift fork 2.10, an opening is formed in one side of the shift fork limiting block 2.9, a torsion spring shift fork 2.10 is hinged in the opening, a long support frame 2.11 is fixed at the other end of each sliding block 2.7, a third air cylinder 2.12 is hinged above the long support frame 2.11, one end of each air cylinder three 2.12 is hinged with the top end of the torsion spring shift fork 2.10, and can drive the shift fork 2.10 to rotate, two pressing columns 2.13 are fixed on one side of the lower side of the lifting plate 2.4 and used for fastening a shell 3 to be processed, and the shell 3 to be processed is clamped between the two pressing columns 2.13 and the shell positioning base 1.2.
The utility model discloses in shell positioning base 1.2 top has seted up shell recess 1.3 for the fixed position of waiting to process shell 3.
The utility model discloses in cylinder one 2.3, cylinder two 2.8, cylinder three 2.12 all are linked together with outside pneumatic control device.
The utility model discloses in two support column 2.1 fixes and is located shell positioner 1's both sides above base 1.1.
The utility model discloses in torsional spring shift fork 2.10 one side has been seted up the torsional spring groove, is convenient for block the one end of torsional spring 4.
The utility model discloses in two distance between mount 2.6 is greater than sliding block 2.7's length, and the sliding block 2.7 of being convenient for removes.
The utility model discloses in wait to process 3 inboard both ends of shell and all seted up torsional spring draw-in groove 3.1, the joint has torsional spring 4 in torsional spring draw-in groove 3.1.
The convenient torsion spring installation mechanism of the embodiment, when installing, firstly, the shell 3 to be processed is placed in the shell groove 1.3 formed above the shell positioning base 1.2, then the first cylinder 2.3 is started, the first cylinder drives the lifting plate 2.4 to press downwards, the two compression columns 2.13 compress the inner side surface of the shell 3 to be processed, then the torsion springs 4 are respectively placed in the torsion spring clamping grooves 3.1 at the two ends of the shell 3 to be processed, one ends of the torsion springs 4 are firstly clamped in the torsion spring clamping grooves 3.1, then the cylinders on the third cylinder 2.12 and the other sliding block 2.7 are started, then the other ends of the torsion springs 4 are clamped in the torsion spring grooves on one side of the torsion spring shifting fork 2.10, then the cylinders on the third cylinder 2.12 and the other sliding block 2.7 extend together, until the other ends of the torsion springs 4 can be placed in the other clamping positions in the torsion spring clamping grooves 3.1, then the second cylinder 2.8 is started, then the two cylinders can drive the two torsion springs 2.7 to move together, thereby driving the other ends of the torsion springs 2.10 to push the other torsion springs into the shifting fork 3.1, then the sliding blocks 2.12 and the sliding blocks are contracted, and the sliding blocks are fixed, and the sliding blocks 2.7 are recovered, and the sliding blocks are recovered.
The present invention and the embodiments thereof have been described above, but the description is not limited thereto, and the embodiment shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should understand that they should not be limited to the embodiments described above, and that they can design the similar structure and embodiments without departing from the spirit of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a be convenient for torsional spring installation mechanism which characterized in that: comprises a shell positioning device (1), the shell positioning device (1) comprises a base (1.1), a shell positioning base (1.2) is fixed above the base (1.1), a shifting fork mechanism (2) is arranged above the shell positioning device (1), the shifting fork mechanism (2) comprises two supporting columns (2.1), a supporting plate (2.2) is fixed on the top of the two supporting columns (2.1), a first cylinder (2.3) is fixed on the top of the supporting plate (2.2), a lifting plate (2.4) is arranged between the two supporting columns (2.1), the bottom end of the first cylinder (2.3) penetrates through the supporting plate (2.2) and the top of the lifting plate (2.4) to be fixed, connecting holes are formed at the two ends of the lifting plate (2.4), linear bearings (2.5) are fixed in the two connecting holes, the two linear bearings (2.5) are sleeved on the outer sides of the two supporting columns (2.1), limiting devices are fixed at the two ends of one side of the lifting plate (2.4), one limiting device comprises two fixing frames (2.6.6), a sliding block (7.7) is fixed between the two sliding blocks (2.9), and a sliding block (7.9) is fixed on one side of the sliding block (2), a sliding block (7) and a sliding block (7.9) is fixed on the sliding block (2.2), articulated in the opening have torsional spring shift fork (2.10), sliding block (2.7) other end is fixed with long carriage (2.11), long carriage (2.11) top is articulated to have cylinder three (2.12), cylinder three (2.12) one end is articulated each other with torsional spring shift fork (2.10) top, lifter plate (2.4) downside is fixed with two on one side and compresses tightly post (2.13), two it remains to process shell (3) to press from both sides between post (2.13) and shell location base (1.2).
2. The torsion spring mounting mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: and a shell groove (1.3) is formed above the shell positioning base (1.2).
3. A torsion spring mounting mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: and the first cylinder (2.3), the second cylinder (2.8) and the third cylinder (2.12) are communicated with an external pneumatic control device.
4. The torsion spring mounting mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: two support columns (2.1) are fixed above the base (1.1) and positioned at two sides of the shell positioning device (1).
5. The torsion spring mounting mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: and a torsion spring groove is formed in one side of the torsion spring shifting fork (2.10).
6. The torsion spring mounting mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the distance between the two fixing frames (2.6) is greater than the length of the sliding block (2.7).
7. A torsion spring mounting mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: torsion spring clamping grooves (3.1) are formed in two ends of the inner side of the shell (3) to be machined, and torsion springs (4) are clamped in the torsion spring clamping grooves (3.1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222964073.5U CN218503810U (en) | 2022-11-08 | 2022-11-08 | Installation mechanism convenient to torsional spring |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222964073.5U CN218503810U (en) | 2022-11-08 | 2022-11-08 | Installation mechanism convenient to torsional spring |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218503810U true CN218503810U (en) | 2023-02-21 |
Family
ID=85220126
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222964073.5U Active CN218503810U (en) | 2022-11-08 | 2022-11-08 | Installation mechanism convenient to torsional spring |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218503810U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-11-08 CN CN202222964073.5U patent/CN218503810U/en active Active
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