CN218501459U - Sewage treatment grid machine - Google Patents
Sewage treatment grid machine Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型提供一种污水处理格栅机,涉及污水处理技术领域,包括格栅机本体,所述格栅机本体的一侧外表面固定安装有处理箱,所述处理箱的顶部固定安装有固定板。本实用新型中,当进行使用时,启动格栅机本体开始工作,通过传动带将垃圾传送到倾斜下料槽处,垃圾顺着倾斜下料槽滑进处理箱的内部,并落过滤板的顶部,此时启动液压杆,推动按压板向下移动并挤压垃圾,使得渗透在垃圾内部的水分被挤压出来,并通过过滤板流入处理箱内部的底部,进行水分收集,集水管的外表面设置有阀门,当水分收集一定量时,打开阀门,将水分集中排出进行下一步处理,从而达到收集水分的效果。
The utility model provides a sewage treatment grid machine, which relates to the technical field of sewage treatment and comprises a grid machine body. A treatment box is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the grid machine body, and a treatment box is fixedly installed on the top of the treatment box. Fixed plate. In the utility model, when in use, the grill machine body starts to work, and the garbage is transferred to the inclined trough through the transmission belt, and the garbage slides into the interior of the treatment box along the inclined trough, and falls to the top of the filter plate At this time, start the hydraulic lever, push the pressing plate to move down and squeeze the garbage, so that the water infiltrated in the garbage is squeezed out, and flows into the bottom of the treatment box through the filter plate to collect the water. The outer surface of the water collection pipe There is a valve, when a certain amount of water is collected, the valve is opened, and the water is discharged concentratedly for the next step of treatment, so as to achieve the effect of collecting water.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及污水处理技术领域,尤其涉及一种污水处理格栅机。The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a sewage treatment grid machine.
背景技术Background technique
污水处理是指为使污水达到排入某一水体或再次使用的水质要求对其进行净化的过程,其中需要使用到格栅机设备,格栅机是一种可连续清除流体中杂物的固液分离设备,是城市污水处理、自来水厂、电厂进水口、纺织、食品加工、造纸、皮革等行业生产工艺中不可缺少的专用设备,是国内普遍采用的固液筛分设备,在对污水进行处理过程中,格栅机具有重要的作用。Sewage treatment refers to the process of purifying sewage to meet the water quality requirements of being discharged into a certain water body or reused. It requires the use of grille machine equipment. The grille machine is a solid that can continuously remove impurities in the fluid. Liquid separation equipment is an indispensable special equipment in the production process of urban sewage treatment, waterworks, power plant water inlet, textile, food processing, papermaking, leather and other industries. It is a solid-liquid screening equipment commonly used in China. During the processing, the grid machine plays an important role.
现有技术中,如中国专利号:CN214653714U,公开了一种污水处理用格栅机,包括上表面敞开的污水处理箱,所述污水处理箱内左右两端均安装有用于过滤污水的L型格栅板,所述L型格栅板经一连接件与所述污水处理箱连接,所述L型格栅板的上方架设第一支撑板,所述第一支撑板上表面设置有带动所述L型格栅板进行上下移动的升降件,所述污水处理箱上端套设一框架,所述框架的上表面左端和所述框架的上表面右端均设置有两个第二支撑板,左端L型格栅板位于左端两个第二支撑板之间,右端L型格栅板位于右端两个第二支撑板之间,前端两个第二支撑板的上端面均设置有一驱动电机,所述驱动电机的输出端设置有第一螺杆;本实用新型结构简单,操作便捷,能够对格栅板进行清洗。In the prior art, such as Chinese Patent No.: CN214653714U, a grid machine for sewage treatment is disclosed, which includes a sewage treatment box with an open upper surface, and L-shaped sewage treatment boxes for filtering sewage are installed at the left and right ends of the sewage treatment box. grid plate, the L-shaped grid plate is connected to the sewage treatment tank through a connecting piece, a first support plate is erected above the L-shaped grid plate, and the surface of the first support plate is provided with a drive The L-shaped grille plate moves up and down. A frame is set on the upper end of the sewage treatment tank. Two second support plates are arranged on the left end of the upper surface of the frame and the right end of the upper surface of the frame. The L-shaped grid plate is located between the two second support plates at the left end, and the L-shaped grid plate at the right end is located between the two second support plates at the right end. The output end of the drive motor is provided with a first screw; the utility model has simple structure, convenient operation and can clean the grid plate.
上述专利中,虽然该污水处理用格栅机可以对格栅板进行清洗,不需要人工拆卸清洗,节省人力,提高了污水过滤效率,但是该专利仍然有可改进之处,如现有的污水处理格栅机在使用过程中,可以将垃圾从污水中分离出来,但分离后的垃圾依然含有很多水分,不便收集,导致渗透其中的水白白流失,造成资源浪费。In the above-mentioned patent, although the grid machine for sewage treatment can clean the grid plate without manual disassembly and cleaning, which saves manpower and improves the efficiency of sewage filtration, this patent still has room for improvement, such as the existing sewage During the use of the grate treatment machine, the garbage can be separated from the sewage, but the separated garbage still contains a lot of water, which is inconvenient to collect, resulting in the loss of water infiltrated into it, resulting in a waste of resources.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在现有的污水处理格栅机在使用过程中,从污水中分离出来的垃圾依然含有很多水分,不便收集,导致渗透其中的水白白流失,造成资源浪费的问题,而提出的一种污水处理格栅机。The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problem in the prior art that during the use of the existing sewage treatment grid machine, the garbage separated from the sewage still contains a lot of water, which is inconvenient to collect, resulting in the loss of water infiltrated in vain, resulting in In order to solve the problem of waste of resources, a sewage treatment grid machine is proposed.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:一种污水处理格栅机,包括格栅机本体,所述格栅机本体的一侧外表面固定安装有处理箱,所述处理箱的顶部固定安装有固定板,所述固定板内部顶部固定安装有液压杆,所述液压杆的底部固定安装有按压板,所述处理箱靠近底部的内部固定安装有过滤板,所述处理箱内部底部的中心处开设有锥形槽,所述锥形槽的底部固定连接有集水管,所述格栅机本体内部的底部开设有倾斜下料槽,所述处理箱的一侧外表面开设有进料口。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a sewage treatment grid machine, including a grid machine body, a treatment box is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the grid machine body, and the treatment box A fixed plate is fixedly installed on the top, a hydraulic rod is fixedly installed on the top inside the fixed plate, a pressing plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the hydraulic rod, a filter plate is fixedly installed inside the processing box near the bottom, and a filter plate is fixedly installed inside the processing box. The center of the bottom is provided with a tapered groove, the bottom of the tapered groove is fixedly connected with a water collecting pipe, the bottom inside the grill machine body is provided with an inclined feeding chute, and the outer surface of one side of the treatment box is provided with a Inlet.
优选的,所述处理箱的后表面固定安装有L型板,所述L型板内部的一侧固定安装有电动推杆,所述电动推杆的一端固定安装有推板。Preferably, an L-shaped plate is fixedly installed on the rear surface of the treatment box, an electric push rod is fixedly installed on one side inside the L-shaped plate, and a push plate is fixedly installed on one end of the electric push rod.
优选的,所述液压杆的外表面活动套设有弹簧,所述液压杆的外表面活动套设有防水框。Preferably, a spring is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the hydraulic rod, and a waterproof frame is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the hydraulic rod.
优选的,所述按压板的外表面活动嵌设在防水框的内部,所述弹簧的一端固定安装在固定板内部的顶部。Preferably, the outer surface of the pressing plate is movably embedded in the waterproof frame, and one end of the spring is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing plate.
优选的,所述弹簧的另一端固定安装在按压板的顶部,所述处理箱内部的底部固定安装有两个加强板。Preferably, the other end of the spring is fixedly installed on the top of the pressing plate, and the bottom inside the processing box is fixedly installed with two reinforcing plates.
优选的,两个所述加强板的顶部均固定安装在过滤板的底部,所述液压杆的一端活动贯穿至处理箱的内部。Preferably, the tops of the two reinforcement plates are fixedly installed on the bottom of the filter plate, and one end of the hydraulic rod moves through to the inside of the treatment box.
优选的,所述电动推杆的一端活动贯穿至处理箱的内部,所述处理箱的前表面开设有排料口。Preferably, one end of the electric push rod movably penetrates into the processing box, and a discharge port is opened on the front surface of the processing box.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的优点和积极效果在于,Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that:
1、本实用新型中,当进行使用时,启动格栅机本体开始工作,通过传动带将垃圾传送到倾斜下料槽处,垃圾顺着倾斜下料槽滑进处理箱的内部,并落过滤板的顶部,此时启动液压杆,推动按压板向下移动,此时防水框的底部首先落在过滤板的顶部,接着按压板继续向下移动并挤压垃圾,使得渗透在垃圾内部的水分被挤压出来,并通过过滤板流入处理箱内部的底部,进行水分收集,集水管的外表面设置有阀门,当水分收集一定量时,打开阀门,将水分集中排出进行下一步处理,从而达到收集水分的效果,按压板对垃圾进行按压时,防水框覆盖在按压板的周围,防止挤压时,水滴飞溅。1. In the utility model, when in use, the grill machine body starts to work, and the garbage is transferred to the inclined chute through the transmission belt, and the garbage slides into the interior of the treatment box along the inclined chute, and falls to the filter plate At this time, the hydraulic lever is activated to push the pressing plate to move downward. At this time, the bottom of the waterproof frame first falls on the top of the filter plate, and then the pressing plate continues to move down and squeeze the garbage, so that the moisture infiltrated inside the garbage is absorbed. Squeeze it out and flow into the bottom of the treatment box through the filter plate to collect water. There is a valve on the outer surface of the water collection pipe. When a certain amount of water is collected, the valve is opened to discharge the water for the next step of treatment, so as to achieve the goal of water collection. Due to the effect of moisture, when the pressing plate presses the garbage, the waterproof frame covers the surrounding of the pressing plate to prevent water droplets from splashing when pressing.
2、本实用新型中,当进行使用时,锥形槽呈上宽下窄设置,便于收集的水顺着锥形槽集中排向集水管,当垃圾中的水分被排出后,随着液压杆向上移动复位,带动按压板和防水框一起向上移动,此时启动电动推杆,推动推板向排料口的方向移动,将被挤压后的垃圾推出处理箱内部,避免影响后续其他垃圾的挤压处理。2. In the utility model, when in use, the tapered groove is set wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, so that the collected water can be concentrated and discharged to the water collection pipe along the tapered groove. Move upward to reset, and drive the pressing plate and the waterproof frame to move upward together. At this time, start the electric push rod, push the push plate to move towards the discharge port, and push the squeezed garbage out of the disposal box to avoid affecting the subsequent disposal of other garbage. Squeeze treatment.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提出一种污水处理格栅机的正视立体图;Fig. 1 is the front perspective view of a sewage treatment grid machine proposed by the utility model;
图2为本实用新型提出一种污水处理格栅机的后视立体图;Fig. 2 is the rear perspective view of a sewage treatment grid machine proposed by the utility model;
图3为本实用新型提出一种污水处理格栅机倾斜下料槽的结构剖视立体图;Fig. 3 is a structural sectional perspective view of an inclined feeding trough of a sewage treatment grill machine proposed by the utility model;
图4为本实用新型提出一种污水处理格栅机处理箱的结构剖视立体图;Fig. 4 is a structural cut-away perspective view of a treatment box of a sewage treatment grid machine proposed by the utility model;
图5为图4的A处放大立体图;Fig. 5 is an enlarged perspective view of place A of Fig. 4;
图6为本实用新型提出一种污水处理格栅机防水框的结构展开立体图。Fig. 6 is a perspective view of the structure of a waterproof frame of a sewage treatment grill machine proposed by the utility model.
图例说明:1、格栅机本体;2、处理箱;3、排料口;4、集水管;5、L型板;6、电动推杆;7、固定板;8、液压杆;9、弹簧;10、加强板;11、过滤板;12、防水框;13、进料口;14、推板;15、按压板;16、锥形槽;17、倾斜下料槽。Legend: 1. Grille machine body; 2. Treatment box; 3. Discharge port; 4. Water collection pipe; 5. L-shaped plate; 6. Electric push rod; 7. Fixed plate; 8. Hydraulic rod; 9. Spring; 10, reinforcement plate; 11, filter plate; 12, waterproof frame; 13, feeding port; 14, push plate; 15, pressing plate; 16, tapered groove;
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了能够更清楚地理解本实用新型的上述目的、特征和优点,下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型做进一步说明。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。In order to understand more clearly the above purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本实用新型,但是,本实用新型还可以采用不同于在此描述的其他方式来实施,因此,本实用新型并不限于下面公开说明书的具体实施例的限制。In the following description, a lot of specific details have been set forth in order to fully understand the utility model, but the utility model can also be implemented in other ways that are different from those described here. Therefore, the utility model is not limited to the specific details of the following disclosure EXAMPLE LIMITATIONS.
实施例1,如图1-图6所示,本实用新型提供了一种污水处理格栅机,包括格栅机本体1,格栅机本体1的一侧外表面固定安装有处理箱2,处理箱2的顶部固定安装有固定板7,固定板7内部顶部固定安装有液压杆8,液压杆8的底部固定安装有按压板15,处理箱2靠近底部的内部固定安装有过滤板11,处理箱2内部底部的中心处开设有锥形槽16,锥形槽16的底部固定连接有集水管4,格栅机本体1内部的底部开设有倾斜下料槽17,处理箱2的一侧外表面开设有进料口13,液压杆8的外表面活动套设有弹簧9,液压杆8的外表面活动套设有防水框12,按压板15的外表面活动嵌设在防水框12的内部,弹簧9的一端固定安装在固定板7内部的顶部,弹簧9的另一端固定安装在按压板15的顶部,处理箱2内部的底部固定安装有两个加强板10,两个加强板10的顶部均固定安装在过滤板11的底部,液压杆8的一端活动贯穿至处理箱2的内部。
其整个实施例1达到的效果为,当进行使用时,启动格栅机本体1开始工作,通过格栅机本体1的传动带将垃圾传送到倾斜下料槽17处,倾斜下料槽17的排出口与进料口13对齐,垃圾顺着倾斜下料槽17的倾斜面下滑,通过进料口13滑进处理箱2的内部,并落过滤板11的顶部,此时启动液压杆8,推动按压板15向下移动,此时防水框12的底部首先落在过滤板11的顶部,接着按压板15继续向下移动并挤压垃圾,使得渗透在垃圾内部的水分被挤压出来,并通过过滤板11流入处理箱2内部的底部,进行水分收集,集水管4的外表面设置有阀门,当水分收集一定量时,打开阀门,将水分集中排出进行下一步处理,从而达到收集水分的效果,节省水资源,进行二次回收利用,按压板15对垃圾进行按压时,防水框12覆盖在按压板15的周围,防止挤压时,水滴飞溅,解决了现有的污水处理格栅机在使用过程中,从污水中分离出来的垃圾依然含有很多水分,不便收集,导致渗透其中的水白白流失,造成资源浪费的问题。The effect achieved by the
实施例2,如图1-图6所示,处理箱2的后表面固定安装有L型板5,L型板5内部的一侧固定安装有电动推杆6,电动推杆6的一端固定安装有推板14,电动推杆6的一端活动贯穿至处理箱2的内部,处理箱2的前表面开设有排料口3。
其整个实施例2达到的效果为,当进行使用时,锥形槽16呈上宽下窄设置,便于收集的水顺着锥形槽16集中排向集水管4,过滤板11的顶部与排料口3内部的底部相齐平,当垃圾中的水分被排出后,随着液压杆8向上移动复位,带动按压板15向上移动,当按压板15的顶部与防水框12内部的顶部接触时,在按压板15的带动下,使得防水框12一起向上移动,此时启动电动推杆6,推动推板14向排料口3的方向移动,将被挤压后的垃圾推出处理箱2内部,避免影响后续其他垃圾的挤压处理。The effect achieved by the
工作原理:当进行使用时,启动格栅机本体1开始工作,通过格栅机本体1的传动带将垃圾传送到倾斜下料槽17处,倾斜下料槽17的排出口与进料口13对齐,垃圾顺着倾斜下料槽17滑进处理箱2的内部,并落过滤板11的顶部,此时启动液压杆8,推动按压板15向下移动,此时防水框12的底部首先落在过滤板11的顶部,接着按压板15继续向下移动并挤压垃圾,使得渗透在垃圾内部的水分被挤压出来,并通过过滤板11流入处理箱2内部的底部,进行水分收集,集水管4的外表面设置有阀门,当水分收集一定量时,打开阀门,将水分集中排出进行下一步处理,从而达到收集水分的效果,节省水资源,进行二次回收利用,按压板15对垃圾进行按压时,防水框12覆盖在按压板15的周围,防止挤压时,水滴飞溅,当进行使用时,锥形槽16呈上宽下窄设置,便于收集的水顺着锥形槽16集中排向集水管4,过滤板11的顶部与排料口3内部的底部相齐平,当垃圾中的水分被排出后,随着液压杆8向上移动复位,带动按压板15向上移动,当按压板15的顶部与防水框12内部的顶部接触时,带动防水框12一起向上移动,此时启动电动推杆6,推动推板14向排料口3的方向移动,将被挤压后的垃圾推出处理箱2内部,避免影响后续其他垃圾的挤压处理。Working principle: when in use, start the
本实用新型中的液压杆8和电动推杆6的接线图属于本领域的公知常识,其工作原理是已经公知的技术,其型号根据实际使用选择合适的型号,所以对液压杆8和电动推杆6不再详细解释控制方式和接线布置。The wiring diagram of the
以上所述,仅是本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并非是对本实用新型作其它形式的限制,任何熟悉本专业的技术人员可能利用上述揭示的技术内容加以变更或改型为等同变化的等效实施例应用于其它领域,但是凡是未脱离本实用新型技术方案内容,依据本实用新型的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与改型,仍属于本实用新型技术方案的保护范围。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model in other forms. Any skilled person who is familiar with this profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or remodel it into an equivalent change. The equivalent embodiments are applied to other fields, but any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present utility model still belong to the technical solution of the present utility model scope of protection.
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