CN218499703U

CN218499703U - Vegetable greenhouse sprinkling system

Info

Publication number: CN218499703U
Application number: CN202221861913.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 肖明兆
Original assignee: Hubei Zhaozhi Modern Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Zhaozhi Modern Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-20
Filing date: 2022-07-20
Publication date: 2023-02-21
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vegetable greenhouse sprinkling system, the water tank comprises a water tank, a water pump, the water supply pipeline, actuating mechanism and a plurality of sprinkler, the water supply pipeline sets up on the big-arch shelter support along the length direction of big-arch shelter, a plurality of sprinklers set up along the length direction interval of big-arch shelter, the sprinkler includes linear movement mechanism, remove the seat, temporary storage case and water pipe reelpipe ware, linear movement mechanism and big-arch shelter leg joint all are connected with the actuating mechanism transmission, it is connected with the linear movement mechanism transmission to remove the seat, linear movement mechanism drives and removes the width direction removal of big-arch shelter along the seat, temporary storage case sets up in removing a seat upper end, it is equipped with the shower nozzle to remove a seat lower extreme, the water inlet of shower nozzle passes through the pipeline and temporary storage case intercommunication, water pipe reelpipe ware sets up in the top at linear movement mechanism middle part and with big-arch shelter leg joint. The utility model provides a vegetable greenhouse sprinkling system can spray water or spout the medicine in the vegetable greenhouse under the condition that need not artifical the participation.

Description

Vegetable greenhouse sprinkling system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a vegetable greenhouse field. More specifically, the utility model relates to a vegetable greenhouse sprinkler system.

Background

In the vegetable planting process, besides irrigation, fertilizers such as pesticides, disinfectant or leaf fertilizers are required to be sprayed on vegetables, and at present, manual spraying is adopted in general vegetable greenhouses. The vegetable greenhouse is a relatively sealed environment, and in the existing vegetable greenhouse, manual work is troublesome and easy to be poisoned when being sprayed in the relatively sealed environment. In addition, the labor price is also increasing, so that the cost of manual spraying is a problem to be considered.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a vegetable greenhouse sprinkler system can spray water or spout the medicine in the vegetable greenhouse under the condition that need not artifical the participation.

The utility model provides an above-mentioned technical problem's technical scheme as follows: the utility model provides a vegetable greenhouse sprinkling system, includes water tank, water pump, water feeding pipeline, actuating mechanism and a plurality of sprinkler, the water feeding pipeline sets up on the big-arch shelter support along the length direction of big-arch shelter, and is a plurality of sprinkler sets up along the length direction interval of big-arch shelter, sprinkler includes rectilinear movement mechanism, removes seat, temporary storage case and water pipe reelpipe ware, rectilinear movement mechanism and big-arch shelter leg joint all with the actuating mechanism transmission is connected, remove the seat with rectilinear movement mechanism transmission is connected, rectilinear movement mechanism drives remove the seat and remove along the width direction of big-arch shelter, the temporary storage case sets up remove the seat upper end, it is equipped with the shower nozzle to remove the seat lower extreme, the water inlet of shower nozzle pass through the pipeline with temporary storage case intercommunication, water pipe reelpipe ware sets up the top at rectilinear movement mechanism middle part and with big-arch shelter leg joint, its water inlet and delivery port respectively with water feeding pipeline with temporary storage case intercommunication, the water inlet and the delivery port of water pump respectively through the pipeline with water tank intercommunication with water feeding pipeline intercommunication.

Preferably, a vegetable greenhouse sprinkler system in, linear movement mechanism includes mounting panel, threaded rod and the gag lever post of two relative settings, the mounting panel all with big-arch shelter leg joint, the threaded rod with the gag lever post all sets up along the width direction of big-arch shelter, its both ends respectively with two the mounting panel rotates to be connected, the one end of threaded rod passes the correspondence the mounting panel and with the actuating mechanism transmission is connected, it is equipped with through-hole and screw thread through-hole to remove the seat coparallel, the threaded rod runs through screw thread through-hole and with remove seat threaded connection, the gag lever post runs through the through-hole and with remove seat sliding connection.

Preferably, a vegetable greenhouse sprinkler system in, the equal coaxial cover in one of threaded rod is equipped with two belt pulleys, adjacent two belt pulleys of threaded rod pass through the conveyer belt transmission and connect, one of them the one end of threaded rod and the gear motor coaxial coupling of setting on the big-arch shelter support, belt pulley, conveyer belt and gear motor constitute jointly actuating mechanism.

Preferably, a vegetable greenhouse sprinkling system in, still include with rectilinear movement mechanism quantity equals and a plurality of rotary driving mechanism of one-to-one, rotary driving mechanism sets up two that correspond between the mounting panel and be connected respectively with the two, it is equipped with rotary joint to remove a seat lower extreme, the rotary joint upper end through the pipeline with temporary storage case intercommunication, its lower extreme is connected with the connecting pipe, the lower extreme of connecting pipe outwards slope and with the shower nozzle intercommunication to make its water spray end outwards slope setting, rotary driving mechanism with the connecting pipe transmission is even in order to drive its edge rotary joint's axis rotates.

Preferably, a vegetable greenhouse sprinkler system in, rotary driving mechanism includes locating plate, rack and gear, the coaxial cover of gear is established on the connecting pipe, the locating plate is followed the moving direction of removal seat sets up, the rack is followed the length direction of locating plate sets up on the locating plate, and with gear engagement.

The utility model has the advantages as follows:

1. the application discloses vegetable greenhouse sprinkler system sprays water or spouts the medicine in to vegetable greenhouse through setting up a plurality of sprinkler to can spray water or spout the medicine in the vegetable greenhouse under the condition that need not artifical the participation.

2. The application drives the spray head to move through the linear moving mechanism in the spraying device, so that the spraying range of the spray head is expanded.

3. The sprinkler of this application drives the shower nozzle through rotary driving mechanism and rotates to can further enlarge the scope of spraying of shower nozzle.

Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a vegetable greenhouse spraying system according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the connection between the driving mechanism and a plurality of spraying devices according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the rotation driving mechanism of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the attached drawings so that those skilled in the art can implement the invention by referring to the description.

It should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, the terms "lateral", "longitudinal", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of description and simplification of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Fig. 1-fig. 2 are that the embodiment of the utility model provides a vegetable greenhouse sprinkler system, including water tank 1, water pump 2, water supply pipeline 3, actuating mechanism and a plurality of sprinkler 4, water supply pipeline 3 sets up on the big-arch shelter support along the length direction of big-arch shelter, and is a plurality of sprinkler 4 sets up along the length direction interval of big-arch shelter, sprinkler 4 includes linear motion mechanism, removes seat 5, temporary storage case 6 and water pipe reeler 7, linear motion mechanism and big-arch shelter leg joint all with the actuating mechanism transmission is connected, remove seat 5 with the linear motion mechanism transmission is connected, linear motion mechanism drives remove seat 5 and remove along the width direction of big-arch shelter, temporary storage case 6 sets up remove seat 5 upper end, it is equipped with shower nozzle 8 to remove seat 5 lower extreme, the water inlet of shower nozzle 8 pass through the pipeline with temporary storage case 6 communicates, water pipe reeler 7 sets up linear motion mechanism middle part top and with big-arch shelter leg joint, its water inlet and delivery pipeline 3 with temporary storage case 6 communicates respectively, water pump 2 pass through the water pump and water inlet communicates with water supply pipeline 1 respectively.

In the above embodiment, when the spraying device 4 is used, the pesticide, the disinfectant or the foliar fertilizer is first added to the water tank 1, the liquid in the water tank 1 is sent to the water supply pipe 3 by the water pump 2, the water supply pipe 3 is communicated with each water pipe rolling device 7, the liquid is sent to the temporary storage tank 6 by the water supply pipe rolling device, and then the liquid is sprayed downward by the spray head 8. And spray 8 at the shower nozzle in-process, in order to enlarge 8 spraying range of shower nozzle, drive through rectilinear movement mechanism and remove seat 5 and shower nozzle 8 and remove, thereby enlarge 8 spraying range of shower nozzle, such sprinkler 4 just can be responsible for the operation of spraying of a slice rectangle region, thereby can cover the inside soil of whole big-arch shelter through setting up a plurality of sprinkler 4, when spraying the operation in the big-arch shelter, the rectilinear movement mechanism that drives a plurality of sprinkler 4 through actuating mechanism drives all shower nozzles 8 and is rectilinear reciprocating motion. And at the in-process that removes seat 5 and remove, in order to guarantee to the water supply of shower nozzle 8, avoid the winding of water pipe overlength, water pipe reelpipe ware 7 that can stretch out and draw back automatically has been set up, through water pipe reelpipe ware 7 intercommunication temporary storage case 6 and inlet tube, when removing seat 5 and keeping away from water pipe reelpipe ware 7 and removing, remove the tensile water pipe reelpipe ware 7 of seat 5 and make it emit the water pipe, when removing seat 5 and removing towards water pipe reelpipe ware 7, water pipe reelpipe ware 7 is in the state of receiving the pipe and accomodates the water pipe gradually.

Preferably, as the utility model discloses another embodiment, linear movement mechanism includes mounting panel 9, threaded rod 10 and the gag lever post 11 of two relative settings, mounting panel 9 all with big-arch shelter leg joint, threaded rod 10 with gag lever post 11 all sets up along the width direction of big-arch shelter, its both ends respectively with two mounting panel 9 rotates to be connected, the one end of threaded rod 10 is passed correspondingly mounting panel 9 and with the actuating mechanism transmission is connected, it is equipped with through-hole and screw thread through-hole to remove 5 levels of seat, threaded rod 10 runs through screw thread through-hole and with remove 5 threaded connection of seat, gag lever post 11 runs through the through-hole and with remove 5 sliding connection of seat.

In the above embodiment, the driving mechanism drives the threaded rod 10 to rotate, and the moving seat 5 is enabled to make linear motion along the length direction of the threaded rod 10 through the limiting of the limiting rod 11. In the actual use process, the rotation output by the driving mechanism changes between positive rotation and negative rotation, so that the positive rotation and the negative rotation of the threaded rod 10 can be driven, and the movable seat 5 can make linear reciprocating motion along the length direction of the threaded rod 10.

Preferably, as another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, one end of the threaded rod 10 is coaxially sleeved with two belt pulleys 12, two adjacent belt pulleys 12 of the threaded rod 10 are connected by a belt transmission, one of them is coaxially connected with a speed reduction motor 13 disposed on the greenhouse frame, the belt pulley 12, the belt transmission and the speed reduction motor 13 jointly constitute the driving mechanism.

In the above embodiment, two adjacent threaded rods 10 are in transmission connection, so that all the threaded rods 10 are in transmission connection, and the reduction motor 13 drives the threaded rods 10 connected thereto to rotate, so as to drive all the threaded rods 10 to rotate synchronously.

Preferably, as another embodiment of the utility model, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, still include with rectilinear movement mechanism quantity equals and a plurality of rotary driving mechanism of one-to-one, rotary driving mechanism sets up two that correspond between the mounting panel 9 and be connected respectively with the two, it is equipped with rotary joint 14 to remove 5 lower extremes of seat, rotary joint 14 upper end pass through the pipeline with temporary storage box 6 intercommunication, its lower extreme is connected with connecting pipe 15, the lower extreme of connecting pipe 15 outwards the slope and with shower nozzle 8 intercommunication to make its water spray end outwards the slope set up, rotary driving mechanism with connecting pipe 15 transmission is even in order to drive its edge rotary joint 14's axis rotates.

In the above embodiment, by providing the rotary joint 14 and the connecting pipe 15, the lower end of the nozzle 8 is inclined, so that the water spraying end of the nozzle 8 is inclined outward, and then the connecting pipe 15 and the nozzle 8 are driven by the rotary driving mechanism to rotate, so that the water spraying end of the nozzle 8 makes circular motion, and the spraying radius of the water spraying end is further enlarged.

Preferably, as another embodiment of the present invention, the rotation driving mechanism includes a positioning plate 16, a rack 17 and a gear 18, the gear 18 is coaxially sleeved on the connecting pipe 15, the positioning plate 16 is disposed along the moving direction of the moving seat 5, the rack 17 is disposed along the length direction of the positioning plate 16 on the positioning plate 16, and is engaged with the gear 18.

In the above embodiment, through the engagement between the rack 17 and the gear 18, when the moving plate makes a linear motion, the gear 18 will also rotate under the action of the rack 17, so as to drive the connecting pipe 15 and the spray head 8 to rotate. As another structure of the rotary driving mechanism, a driven gear 18 may be coaxially sleeved on the connecting pipe 15, a motor may be disposed at the lower end of the moving seat 5, the motor is connected to the rotating shaft, a driving gear 18 is coaxially sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the driving gear 18 is engaged with the driven gear 18, so that the motor drives the connecting pipe 15 to rotate.

While the embodiments of the invention have been disclosed above, it is not limited to the applications listed in the description and the embodiments, which are fully applicable in all kinds of fields suitable for the invention, and further modifications may be readily made by those skilled in the art, and the invention is therefore not limited to the specific details and embodiments shown and described herein, without departing from the general concept defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a vegetable greenhouse sprinkler system, its characterized in that, includes water tank (1), water pump (2), water supply pipeline (3), actuating mechanism and a plurality of sprinkler (4), water supply pipeline (3) set up on the big-arch shelter support along the length direction of big-arch shelter, and is a plurality of sprinkler (4) set up along the length direction interval of big-arch shelter, sprinkler (4) include rectilinear movement mechanism, remove seat (5), temporary storage case (6) and water pipe reelpipe ware (7), rectilinear movement mechanism and big-arch shelter leg joint all with the actuating mechanism transmission is connected, remove seat (5) with the rectilinear movement mechanism transmission is connected, rectilinear movement mechanism drives remove seat (5) and remove along the width direction of big-arch shelter, temporary storage case (6) set up remove seat (5) upper end, remove seat (5) lower extreme and be equipped with shower nozzle (8), the water inlet of shower nozzle (8) pass through the pipeline with temporary storage case (6) intercommunication, water pipe reelpipe ware (7) set up the top at rectilinear movement mechanism middle part and be connected with the temporary storage case support, its water inlet with water supply pipeline (3) and water supply pipeline (3) communicate respectively with the delivery pipe pipeline (3) and delivery pipe (3) intercommunication.

2. A vegetable greenhouse sprinkler system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the linear moving mechanism comprises two opposite mounting plates (9), a threaded rod (10) and a limiting rod (11), the mounting plates (9) are connected to the greenhouse frame, the threaded rod (10) and the limiting rod (11) are arranged along the width direction of the greenhouse, both ends of the threaded rod are rotatably connected to the two mounting plates (9), one end of the threaded rod (10) passes through the corresponding mounting plate (9) and is in transmission connection with the driving mechanism, a through hole and a threaded through hole are horizontally arranged on the movable base (5), the threaded rod (10) passes through the threaded through hole and is in threaded connection with the movable base (5), and the limiting rod (11) passes through the through hole and is in sliding connection with the movable base (5).

3. A vegetable greenhouse spraying system as claimed in claim 2, wherein two belt pulleys (12) are coaxially sleeved on one end of each threaded rod (10), the two belt pulleys (12) of two adjacent threaded rods (10) are in transmission connection through a conveyor belt, one end of one threaded rod (10) is coaxially connected with a speed reduction motor (13) arranged on a greenhouse bracket, and the belt pulleys (12), the conveyor belt and the speed reduction motor (13) jointly form the driving mechanism.

4. The vegetable greenhouse spraying system as claimed in claim 2, further comprising a plurality of rotary driving mechanisms which are equal in number and correspond to the linear moving mechanisms one by one, wherein the rotary driving mechanisms are arranged between two corresponding mounting plates (9) and are respectively connected with the two mounting plates, a rotary joint (14) is arranged at the lower end of the moving seat (5), the upper end of the rotary joint (14) is communicated with the temporary storage box (6) through a pipeline, the lower end of the rotary joint is connected with a connecting pipe (15), the lower end of the connecting pipe (15) is inclined outwards and is communicated with the spray head (8) so that the water spraying end of the connecting pipe is inclined outwards, and the rotary driving mechanisms are in transmission connection with the connecting pipe (15) to drive the rotary driving mechanisms to rotate along the axis of the rotary joint (14).

5. A vegetable greenhouse spraying system as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the rotary driving mechanism comprises a positioning plate (16), a rack (17) and a gear (18), the gear (18) is coaxially sleeved on the connecting pipe (15), the positioning plate (16) is arranged along the moving direction of the moving base (5), and the rack (17) is arranged on the positioning plate (16) along the length direction of the positioning plate (16) and is engaged with the gear (18).