CN218492847U - Simple heat-insulation maintenance integrated composite wallboard - Google Patents
Simple heat-insulation maintenance integrated composite wallboard Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN218492847U CN218492847U CN202222752174.6U CN202222752174U CN218492847U CN 218492847 U CN218492847 U CN 218492847U CN 202222752174 U CN202222752174 U CN 202222752174U CN 218492847 U CN218492847 U CN 218492847U
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- Prior art keywords
- heat preservation
- heat
- layer
- integrated composite
- insulating
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- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title description 18
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 title description 5
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 74
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011094 fiberboard Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920002522 Wood fibre Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229920006248 expandable polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920006327 polystyrene foam Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002025 wood fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011093 chipboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/90—Passive houses; Double facade technology
Landscapes
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a simple and convenient formula keeps warm and maintains integration composite wall panel, including the wallboard body, the wallboard body decorates outer one side and covers including decorating the inlayer, decorates outer one side and has the heat preservation intermediate layer, and heat preservation interbedded one side is fixed with the heat preservation basic unit, and one side of heat preservation basic unit covers has the flame retardant coating, and one side of flame retardant coating is fixed with the dampproof course, and the dampproof course covers with decorating the inlayer is fixed. The utility model discloses a heat preservation intermediate layer and heat preservation basic unit can improve the heat preservation heat insulating ability of whole wallboard to in winter, also can guarantee indoor heat preservation effect, can prevent fires through flame retardant coating and dampproof course and suppress fire protection and dampproofing and water proof erosion indoor.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a composite wall panel technical field specifically is simple and convenient formula heat preservation maintains integrated composite wall panel.
Background
For some green buildings, the wall plate is mainly made of energy-saving, environment-friendly and pollution-free materials, and meanwhile, the effect of lightness and quickness is achieved during building assembly.
According to authorizing notice number CN215802648U a simple and convenient formula heat preservation is decorated and is maintained integration composite wall panel and wall structure, relate to building heat preservation technical field, the scheme of adoption is: the light-weight air-entrapping plate comprises a light-weight air-entrapping plate and an insulation plate, wherein a bonding layer is arranged between the light-weight air-entrapping plate and the insulation plate, and the insulation plate is connected with the light-weight air-entrapping plate through an expansion bolt and an expansion nail. The maintenance wall structure comprises a beam, a column and the wallboard, wherein the wallboard is connected with the beam and the column through a wall connecting piece. The composite of the decorative layer, the protective layer heat-insulation board and the light air-adding board is not damaged by the built-in anchoring mode, or the composite of the decorative board heat-insulation board and the light air-adding board is not damaged, and the requirements of the prefabricated building for construction of the building site free-of-decorative layer, protective layer, heat-insulation layer and maintenance-free wall masonry can be completely met.
At present, some green environmental protection wallboards mostly use single heat preservation layer structure as the main thing, though have certain thermal-insulated heat preservation ability, in winter, because outdoor temperature is low, the heat absorption capacity is fast, leads to this type of single layer insulation structure's wallboard, hardly reaches the heat preservation state in the ideal to cause the indoor low temperature condition of not keeping warm to take place.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a simple and convenient formula keeps warm and maintains integrated composite wall panel to the solution further improves the problem of wallboard heat preservation ability.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: simple and convenient formula keeps warm and maintains integrated composite wall panel, including the wallboard body, the wallboard body is including decorating outer and decorating the inlayer, it has the heat preservation intermediate layer to decorate outer one side cover, heat preservation interbedded one side is fixed with the heat preservation basic unit, one side cover of heat preservation basic unit has the flame retardant coating, one side of flame retardant coating is fixed with the dampproof course, the dampproof course is fixed with the decoration inlayer and is covered.
Preferably, the decorative outer layer is made of a hard fiberboard material similar to particle board and medium density fiberboard, but is denser, stronger, and stiffer due to the high compression of explosive wood fibers.
Preferably, the decorative inner layer is made of polypropylene materials and can be printed or pasted with decorative wallpaper and wall cloth.
Preferably, the heat-insulating interlayer is made of a polystyrene board material, the polystyrene board is used as a heat-insulating layer, is fully called a polystyrene foam board, and is a white solid with a micro closed-cell structure, which is formed by heating expandable polystyrene beads containing a volatile liquid foaming agent in a mold after heating and pre-foaming.
Preferably, the heat-preservation base layer is composed of a foam cement board layer and grid cloth, the foam cement board layer wraps the grid cloth, the foam cement board belongs to a non-combustible material, is non-toxic, environment-friendly and low-carbon, is a novel material vigorously advocated by the nation, and achieves A1-level fireproof performance.
Preferably, the fire-proof layer is made of a gypsum board material, is light and heat-insulating, and has excellent fire-proof performance and good constructability.
Preferably, the moisture-proof layer is made of a rigid foam polyurethane plate material and has a small heat conductivity coefficient. In the existing heat insulating materials, the heat conductivity coefficient of the material is the lowest, the service temperature is higher, the compressive strength is higher, the chemical stability is good, and the material is resistant to acid, alkali and moisture erosion.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses a heat preservation intermediate layer and heat preservation basic unit can improve the heat preservation heat insulating ability of whole wallboard to in winter, also can guarantee indoor heat preservation effect.
2. The utility model discloses a flame retardant coating and dampproof course can be to indoor fire prevention flame retardant protection and dampproofing and water proof erosion.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the heat preservation infrastructure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a wall panel body; 11. decorating the outer layer; 12. a decorative inner layer; 13. a heat-insulating interlayer; 14. a heat preservation base layer; 141. a foamed cement slab layer; 142. mesh cloth; 15. a fire barrier layer; 16. a moisture barrier.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example I
Referring to fig. 1, the integrated composite wallboard of simple heat preservation and maintenance comprises a wallboard body 1, wherein the wallboard body 1 comprises a decorative outer layer 11 and a decorative inner layer 12, a heat preservation interlayer 13 covers one side of the decorative outer layer 11, a heat preservation base layer 14 is fixed on one side of the heat preservation interlayer 13, a fire-proof layer 15 covers one side of the heat preservation base layer 14, a moisture-proof layer 16 is fixed on one side of the fire-proof layer 15, and the moisture-proof layer 16 and the decorative inner layer 12 are fixedly covered.
Referring to fig. 1, the decorative outer layer 11 is made of a hard fiberboard material similar to particle board and medium density fiberboard, but is denser, stronger and harder due to the highly compressed explosive wood fibers.
Referring to fig. 1, the decorative inner layer 12 is made of polypropylene material, and can be printed or pasted with decorative wallpaper.
Referring to fig. 1, the insulating interlayer 13 is made of polystyrene board, which is used as an insulating layer, and is called polystyrene foam board, also called foam board or EPS board, and is a white solid with a fine closed-cell structure formed by heating expandable polystyrene beads containing volatile liquid foaming agent in a mold after pre-expansion.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the heat-insulating base layer 14 is composed of a foam cement slab layer 141 and a mesh cloth 142, the foam cement slab layer 141 wraps the mesh cloth 142, the foam cement slab is a non-combustible material, is non-toxic, environment-friendly and low-carbon, is a novel material vigorously advocated by the country, and has a fire-proof performance reaching a level A1.
This embodiment is used: the mesh cloth 142 is sandwiched in the foam cement slab 141, which can improve the tensile strength of the entire foam cement slab 141.
Example II
Referring to fig. 1, the embodiment further illustrates an integrated composite wallboard for insulation and maintenance in an embodiment 1, which includes a wallboard body 1, the wallboard body 1 includes a decorative outer layer 11 and a decorative inner layer 12, one side of the decorative outer layer 11 is covered with an insulation interlayer 13, one side of the insulation interlayer 13 is fixed with an insulation base layer 14, one side of the insulation base layer 14 is covered with a fireproof layer 15, one side of the fireproof layer 15 is fixed with a moisture-proof layer 16, and the moisture-proof layer 16 and the decorative inner layer 12 are fixedly covered.
Referring to fig. 1, the fire-proof layer 15 is made of a gypsum board material, and has light weight, heat insulation, excellent fire-proof performance, and good workability.
Referring to fig. 1, the moisture barrier 16 is made of rigid foam polyurethane board material and has a low thermal conductivity. In the existing heat-insulating materials, the heat conductivity coefficient of the material is the lowest, the use temperature is higher, the compressive strength is higher, the chemical stability is good, and the material is resistant to acid, alkali and moisture erosion.
This embodiment is used: the gypsum board is a material prepared by taking building gypsum as a main raw material. The building material is a building material with light weight, high strength, small thickness, convenient processing, sound insulation, heat insulation, fire prevention and other properties, and is one of the novel light plates which are mainly developed at present.
Example III
Referring to fig. 1, the present embodiment further illustrates another embodiment, and a simple and convenient heat-insulating and maintaining integrated composite wall panel includes a wall panel body 1, where the wall panel body 1 includes a decorative outer layer 11 and a decorative inner layer 12, one side of the decorative outer layer 11 is covered with a heat-insulating interlayer 13, one side of the heat-insulating interlayer 13 is fixed with a heat-insulating base layer 14, one side of the heat-insulating base layer 14 is covered with a fireproof layer 15, one side of the fireproof layer 15 is fixed with a moisture-proof layer 16, and the moisture-proof layer 16 and the decorative inner layer 12 are fixedly covered.
Referring to fig. 1, the decorative outer layer 11 is made of a hard fiberboard material similar to chipboard and medium density fiberboard, but is denser, stronger, and stiffer due to the high compression of explosive wood fibers.
Referring to fig. 1, the decorative inner layer 12 is made of polypropylene material, and can be printed or pasted with decorative wallpaper.
Referring to fig. 1, the heat-insulating interlayer 13 is made of a polystyrene board material, and the polystyrene board is used as a heat-insulating layer, which is a white solid with a fine closed-cell structure and is fully called a polystyrene foam board, a foam board or an EPS board, and is formed by heating and pre-foaming expandable polystyrene beads containing a volatile liquid foaming agent in a mold.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the heat-insulating base layer 14 is composed of a foam cement slab layer 141 and a mesh cloth 142, the foam cement slab layer 141 wraps the mesh cloth 142, the foam cement slab is a non-combustible material, is non-toxic, environment-friendly and low-carbon, is a novel material vigorously advocated by the country, and has a fire-proof performance reaching a level A1.
Referring to fig. 1, the fire-proof layer 15 is made of a gypsum board material, and has light weight, heat insulation, excellent fire-proof performance and good construction performance.
Referring to fig. 1, the moisture barrier 16 is made of rigid foam polyurethane board material and has a low thermal conductivity. In the existing heat-insulating materials, the heat conductivity coefficient of the material is the lowest, the use temperature is higher, the compressive strength is higher, the chemical stability is good, and the material is resistant to acid, alkali and moisture erosion.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. Simple and convenient formula keeps warm and maintains integrated composite wall panel, including wallboard body (1), its characterized in that: wallboard body (1) is including decorating outer (11) and decorating inner layer (12), it has heat preservation intermediate layer (13) to decorate one side cover of outer (11), one side of heat preservation intermediate layer (13) is fixed with heat preservation basic unit (14), one side cover of heat preservation basic unit (14) has flame retardant coating (15), one side of flame retardant coating (15) is fixed with dampproof course (16), dampproof course (16) and decoration inner layer (12) are fixed to be covered.
2. The simple heat-insulating and maintaining integrated composite wallboard according to claim 1, characterized in that: the decorative outer layer (11) is made of hard fiberboard materials.
3. The simple heat-insulating and maintaining integrated composite wallboard according to claim 1, characterized in that: the decorative inner layer (12) is made of polypropylene material.
4. The simple heat-insulating and maintaining integrated composite wallboard according to claim 1, characterized in that: the heat-insulating interlayer (13) is made of polystyrene board material.
5. The simple heat-insulating and maintaining integrated composite wallboard according to claim 1, characterized in that: the heat-preservation base layer (14) is composed of a foam cement slab layer (141) and a gridding cloth (142), and the foam cement slab layer (141) wraps the gridding cloth (142).
6. The integrated composite wall panel is maintained in simple and convenient formula heat preservation of claim 1, characterized in that: the fire-proof layer (15) is made of a gypsum board material.
7. The simple heat-insulating and maintaining integrated composite wallboard according to claim 1, characterized in that: the moisture barrier (16) is made of a rigid foam polyurethane board material.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202222752174.6U CN218492847U (en) | 2022-10-19 | 2022-10-19 | Simple heat-insulation maintenance integrated composite wallboard |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202222752174.6U CN218492847U (en) | 2022-10-19 | 2022-10-19 | Simple heat-insulation maintenance integrated composite wallboard |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN218492847U true CN218492847U (en) | 2023-02-17 |
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CN202222752174.6U Expired - Fee Related CN218492847U (en) | 2022-10-19 | 2022-10-19 | Simple heat-insulation maintenance integrated composite wallboard |
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Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN218492847U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-10-19 CN CN202222752174.6U patent/CN218492847U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20230217 |