CN218491362U - A lifting device for an assembled building external wall panel - Google Patents
A lifting device for an assembled building external wall panel Download PDFInfo
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- CN218491362U CN218491362U CN202222669968.6U CN202222669968U CN218491362U CN 218491362 U CN218491362 U CN 218491362U CN 202222669968 U CN202222669968 U CN 202222669968U CN 218491362 U CN218491362 U CN 218491362U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及建筑墙板提升装置技术领域,具体为一种装配式建筑外挂墙板提升装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of lifting devices for building wall panels, in particular to a lifting device for assembly-type building external wall panels.
背景技术Background technique
随着装配式建筑施工技术的发展以及政策推动,像搭积木一样建房子的装配式建筑给了人们更多的期待,在装配式建筑中,轻质墙板又是其中重要的组成部分,轻质墙板的应用越来越广泛,目前墙板运送到施工现场后,先用塔吊(叉车)吊卸在临时堆场,然后用施工电梯或其他垂直运输设备运到楼面上,因墙板体积大,重量大,垂直运输时采用人工小车推运,现有的设备只能提供运输功能,无法在安装时将墙板提升,从而无法根据不同安装高度的需求进行调整使用,另外,现有的提升设备只能针对宽度相同的墙板进行固定提升,无法根据不同宽度的墙板进行调整使用,使用不方便。With the development of prefabricated building construction technology and the promotion of policies, prefabricated buildings that build houses like building blocks have given people more expectations. In prefabricated buildings, lightweight wall panels are an important part of them. Lightweight The application of quality wall panels is becoming more and more extensive. At present, after the wall panels are transported to the construction site, they are first unloaded by tower cranes (forklifts) in the temporary storage yard, and then transported to the floor by construction elevators or other vertical transportation equipment. Because the wall panels It is large in size and heavy in weight, and it is transported vertically by manual trolleys. The existing equipment can only provide transportation functions, and cannot lift the wallboard during installation, so it cannot be adjusted and used according to the requirements of different installation heights. In addition, the existing equipment The special lifting equipment can only be fixedly lifted for the wallboards of the same width, and cannot be adjusted and used according to the wallboards of different widths, which is inconvenient to use.
经检索,中国专利申请号为CN201920538003.9的实用新型专利公开了一种墙板提升安装装置,其大致描述为,包括爬梯和底座,爬梯的一端与底座的一端铰接,爬梯的另一端设有一对滑轮固定杆,滑轮安装在滑轮固定杆之间,爬梯的两侧固定连接支撑杆,支撑杆可以伸缩,支撑杆的另一端分别与底座的两侧固定连接,底座上设有卷扬机,卷扬机连接的牵引线搭接在滑轮上,牵引线上设有用以勾起墙板的挂钩,通过挂钩勾起墙板后卷扬机工作方便提升墙板到所需高度。After retrieval, the utility model patent with the Chinese patent application number CN201920538003.9 discloses a wall panel lifting installation device, which is roughly described as, including a ladder and a base, one end of the ladder is hinged to one end of the base, and the other end of the ladder is provided with a For the pulley fixing rods, the pulleys are installed between the pulley fixing rods, the two sides of the ladder are fixedly connected to the support rods, the support rods can be stretched, and the other ends of the support rods are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the base, and the base is provided with a hoist, and the hoist is connected The traction line is lapped on the pulley, and there is a hook on the traction line to hook up the wallboard. After the wallboard is hooked up by the hook, the hoist works to facilitate lifting the wallboard to the required height.
上述的现有技术方案虽然通过卷扬机工作使牵引线带动挂钩将不同尺寸的墙板进行提升安装,但是该装置只能对但单块的墙板进行提升操作,并且吊升墙板时如果移动整个装置,在移动过程中墙板容易出现晃动而造成磕碰损伤,因此,亟需一种装配式建筑外挂墙板提升装置。Although the above-mentioned prior art scheme uses the winch to drive the hook to lift and install wall panels of different sizes, this device can only lift a single wall panel, and if the entire wall panel is lifted During the moving process, the wall panels are prone to shake and cause bump damage. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a prefabricated building external wall panel lifting device.
实用新型内容Utility model content
(一)解决的技术问题(1) Solved technical problems
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种装配式建筑外挂墙板提升装置,以解决背景技术中提出的现有技术不能同时提升多块墙板并且墙板容易晃动而造成墙板损伤的问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a prefabricated building external wallboard lifting device to solve the problem that the prior art proposed in the background art cannot lift multiple wallboards at the same time and the wallboards are easy to shake and cause damage to the wallboards The problem.
(二)技术方案(2) Technical solutions
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种装配式建筑外挂墙板提升装置,包括壳体,所述壳体的内底壁上固定连接有第一电机,所述第一电机的输出端固定连接有双向螺纹杆,所述第一双向螺纹杆上螺装有两个对称的第一滑块,两个所述第一滑块之间设有伸缩架,所述壳体的顶端固定连接有两个对称的伸缩杆,两个所述伸缩杆的顶端固定连接有第一连接板,所述第一连接板的底端开设有第一滑槽,所述第一滑槽中设有两根连接杆,两根所述连接杆的外壁两端均固定连接有轴承,所述伸缩架的顶端两侧分别固定连接在两根连接杆的外壁中间,所述第一连接板的顶端固定连接有放置板,所述放置板的顶端开设有第二滑槽,所述第二滑槽的底壁上固定连接有第二电机,所述第二电机的输出端固定连接有第二双向螺纹杆,所述第二双向螺纹杆上螺装有两个对称的第二滑块,两个所述第二滑块的顶端均固定连接有第一挡板。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a lifting device for a prefabricated building external wall panel, including a housing, a first motor is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the housing, and the first motor The output end is fixedly connected with a two-way threaded rod. Two symmetrical first sliders are screwed on the first two-way threaded rod. A telescopic frame is arranged between the two first sliders. The top of the housing Two symmetrical telescopic rods are fixedly connected, and the top ends of the two telescopic rods are fixedly connected with a first connecting plate, and the bottom end of the first connecting plate is provided with a first chute, and the first chute is provided with a There are two connecting rods, the two ends of the outer walls of the two connecting rods are fixedly connected with bearings, the two sides of the top of the telescopic frame are respectively fixedly connected in the middle of the outer walls of the two connecting rods, the top of the first connecting plate A placement plate is fixedly connected, a second chute is provided on the top of the placement plate, a second motor is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the second chute, and a second two-way motor is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor. A threaded rod, the second two-way threaded rod is screwed with two symmetrical second sliders, and the top ends of the two second sliders are fixedly connected with a first baffle.
优选的,所述壳体的内底壁上固定连接有两个对称的第二挡板,两个所述第二挡板与壳体的内侧壁之间均固定连接有两个液压缸,所述液压缸的输出端固定连接有第二连接板,所述第二连接板的底端固定连接有固定钉。Preferably, two symmetrical second baffles are fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the housing, and two hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected between the two second baffles and the inner side wall of the housing, so The output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a second connecting plate, and the bottom end of the second connecting plate is fixedly connected with a fixing nail.
进一步的,所述壳体的外壁上固定连接有四个固定杆,所述固定杆的底端固定连接有万向轮。Further, four fixed rods are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the housing, and universal wheels are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the fixed rods.
再进一步的,两个所述第一滑块的侧壁与壳体的内侧壁均贴合。Still further, the side walls of the two first sliders are in contact with the inner side walls of the casing.
更进一步的,所述第一双向螺纹的一端转动连接在第二挡板的内部。Furthermore, one end of the first two-way thread is rotatably connected to the inside of the second baffle.
在前述方案的基础上,所述壳体的顶端固定连接有推杆。On the basis of the foregoing solution, a push rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the housing.
(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects
与现有技术相比,本实用新型提供了一种装配式建筑外挂墙板提升装置,具备以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a prefabricated building external wall panel lifting device, which has the following beneficial effects:
1.该装配式建筑外挂墙板提升装置通过第一电机工作带动第一双向螺纹杆转动,从而能使两个第一滑块相互靠近或远离,进而能使伸缩架伸缩,进一步能通过第一连接板带动放置板上下移动,将墙板放到放置板即可完成对墙板进行升降,第二电机工作带动第二双向螺纹杆转动,从而使两个第二滑块相互靠近或远离,进而使第一挡板实现对放置板上的墙板夹紧或松开的功能,能防止墙板在升降过程中由于装置不可控的抖动掉落出放置板而造成安全事故,因此,该装配式建筑外挂墙板提升装置对比现有技术能够将多块墙板放到放置板上后将墙板进行升降,还能对墙板进行夹紧防止墙板掉落,实用性更高。1. The prefabricated building external wall panel lifting device drives the first two-way threaded rod to rotate through the first motor, so that the two first sliders can be moved closer to or farther away from each other, and then the telescopic frame can be stretched, and further can be passed through the first The connecting plate drives the placing plate to move up and down, and the wallboard can be lifted and lowered by placing the wallboard on the placing plate. The second motor drives the second two-way threaded rod to rotate, so that the two second sliders are close to or far away from each other, and then The first baffle realizes the function of clamping or loosening the wallboard on the placement plate, which can prevent the wallboard from falling out of the placement plate due to the uncontrollable vibration of the device during the lifting process and causing safety accidents. Therefore, the assembled Compared with the prior art, the building external wall panel lifting device can put multiple wall panels on the placement board to lift the wall panels, and can also clamp the wall panels to prevent the wall panels from falling, and has higher practicability.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的剖视结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the sectional structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型壳体部分的剖视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the housing part of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型放置板部分的剖视结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the placement plate part of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型第一连接板部分的局部剖视结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the first connecting plate part of the present invention;
图5为本实用新型图1中A处的局部放大结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure at A in Fig. 1 of the utility model;
图中:1、壳体;2、第一电机;3、第一双向螺纹杆;4、第一滑块;5、伸缩架;6、伸缩杆;7、第一连接板;8、连接杆;9、轴承;10、放置板;11、第二电机;12、第二双向螺纹杆;13、第二滑块;14、第一挡板;15、第二挡板;16、液压缸;17、第二连接板;18、固定钉;19、固定杆;20、万向轮;21、推杆。In the figure: 1. shell; 2. first motor; 3. first two-way threaded rod; 4. first slider; 5. telescopic frame; 6. telescopic rod; 7. first connecting plate; 8. connecting rod ; 9, bearing; 10, place plate; 11, second motor; 12, second two-way threaded rod; 13, second slide block; 14, first baffle plate; 15, second baffle plate; 16, hydraulic cylinder; 17. Second connecting plate; 18. Fixing nail; 19. Fixing rod; 20. Universal wheel; 21. Push rod.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
实施例Example
请参阅图1-5,一种装配式建筑外挂墙板提升装置,包括壳体1,壳体1的内底壁上固定连接有第一电机2,第一电机2的输出端固定连接有双向螺纹杆,第一双向螺纹杆3上螺装有两个对称的第一滑块4,两个第一滑块4之间设有伸缩架5,第一电机2工作带动第一双向螺纹杆3转动,从而能带动两个第一滑块4相互靠近或远离,进而能使伸缩架5伸缩,两个第一滑块4的侧壁与壳体1的内侧壁均贴合,防止第一滑块4在滑动过程中发生转动,增加装置的安全性,壳体1的顶端固定连接有两个对称的伸缩杆6,两个伸缩杆6的顶端固定连接有第一连接板7,第一连接板7的底端开设有第一滑槽,第一滑槽中设有两根连接杆8,两根连接杆8的外壁两端均固定连接有轴承9,伸缩架5的顶端两侧分别固定连接在两根连接杆8的外壁中间,这样通过伸缩架5的伸缩带动连接杆8在第一滑槽内部滑动,轴承9的设置使活动过程更加顺滑,从而使伸缩架5的伸缩过程能转换为第一连接板7的上下移动过程,且伸缩杆6能防止第一连接板7在移动过程中出现晃动,增加装置的稳定性,第一连接板7的顶端固定连接有放置板10,用于放置墙板,放置板10的顶端开设有第二滑槽,第二滑槽的底壁上固定连接有第二电机11,第二电机11的输出端固定连接有第二双向螺纹杆12,第二双向螺纹杆12上螺装有两个对称的第二滑块13,两个第二滑块13的顶端均固定连接有第一挡板14第二电机11工作带动第二双向螺纹杆12转动,从而能使两个第二滑块13相互靠近或远离,进而实现对放置板10上墙板的夹紧或松开功能,防止墙板在放置板10的移动过程中由于装置抖动掉落出放置板10而造成安全事故,壳体1的内底壁上固定连接有两个对称的第二挡板15,两个第二挡板15与壳体1的内侧壁之间均固定连接有两个液压缸16,液压缸16的输出端固定连接有第二连接板17,第二连接板17的底端固定连接有固定钉18,液压缸16工作能通过第二连接板17带动固定钉18移动,从而能使固定钉18插入到地面中,防止装置在工作过程中发生移动,增加装置的稳定性,第一双向螺纹的一端转动连接在第二挡板15的内部,使第一双向螺纹杆3只能在一个旋转轴线上转动,使第一双向螺纹杆3的转动过程更加稳定,壳体1的外壁上固定连接有四个固定杆19,固定杆19的底端固定连接有万向轮20,方便移动装置,壳体1的顶端固定连接有推杆21,进一步能方便装置进行移动。Please refer to Figures 1-5, a prefabricated building external wall panel lifting device, including a
还需进一步说明的是,该实施例中的第一电机2和第二电机11均为市面上购买的本领域技术人员公知的常规设备,可以根据实际需要进行型号的选用或进行定制,本专利中我们只是对其进行使用,并未对其结构和功能进行改进,其设定方式、安装方式和电性连接方式,对于本领域的技术人员来说,只要按照其使用说明书的要求进行调试操作即可,在此不再对其进行赘述。It should be further explained that the
综上所述,该装配式建筑外挂墙板提升装置的工作原理和工作过程为,在使用时,首先将该装配式建筑外挂墙板提升装置通过推杆21推着装置移动到所需使用的地点,并将第一电机2和第二电机11根据说明书连接好正反转电路,给液压缸16加压,使第二连接板17带着固定钉18插入到地面中,对装置进行固定,将多块墙板放到放置板10上,启动第二电机11,带动第二双向螺纹杆12转动,从而使两个第二滑块13相互靠近,进而通过第一挡板14对墙板进行夹紧,启动第一电机2,启动第一电机2,带动第一双向螺纹杆3转动,从而使两个第一滑块4相互靠近,进而通过伸缩架5带动第一连接板7和放置板10上升,当放置板10升到所需位置时停止第一电机2工作即可。To sum up, the working principle and working process of the prefabricated building external wall panel lifting device are as follows: when in use, firstly, the prefabricated building external wall panel lifting device is pushed by the push rod 21 to the desired location. place, connect the
以上所述实施例仅表达了本实用新型的具体实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对本实用新型专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本实用新型的保护范围。The above-mentioned embodiments only express the specific implementation manners of the utility model, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be construed as limiting the patent scope of the utility model. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
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| CN202222669968.6U CN218491362U (en) | 2022-10-10 | 2022-10-10 | A lifting device for an assembled building external wall panel |
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| CN202222669968.6U CN218491362U (en) | 2022-10-10 | 2022-10-10 | A lifting device for an assembled building external wall panel |
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