CN218487380U

CN218487380U - Automatic tapping machine punches

Info

Publication number: CN218487380U
Application number: CN202222428031.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 汪明
Original assignee: Hangzhou Yeyang Electromechanical Equipment Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Hangzhou Yeyang Electromechanical Equipment Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-13
Filing date: 2022-09-13
Publication date: 2023-02-17
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-13

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of tapping machines, and discloses an automatic punching and tapping machine, which is characterized by comprising a shell, a pair of punching and tapping parts, a discharging part, a station stepping part, a workpiece and a cleaning part; the step-by-step portion of station sets up in the shell, be used for carrying out the marching type centre gripping to the machined part and remove, a pair of tapping portion that punches and the portion of unloading all set up around the step-by-step portion of station through utilizing the step-by-step portion of station to carry out the centre gripping, and step-by-step mode removes, then remove one of them tapping portion that punches earlier, the tapping is carried out in the tapping position of removing another tapping portion that punches, thereby accomplish processing, the step-by-step portion of station restarts, drive the machined part and remove the portion of unloading, the action of the machined part of accomplishing to take off, then the step-by-step portion of station restarts, utilize the clearance portion to clear up remaining sweeps after tapping, thereby accomplish the process of automatic processing and arrangement, reduce the manual work cost, the efficiency is improved.

Description

Automatic tapping machine punches

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a tapping machine technical field, more specifically the utility model relates to an automatic tapping machine punches that says so.

Background

The tapping machine is a machining device for processing internal threads, screws or thread buttons on the inner side surfaces of holes of various through holes or blind holes with different specifications such as a machine shell, an equipment end surface, nuts, flange plates and the like, and a complete product is obtained by combining a plurality of large machines in the prior art, but the cost is too high, the tapping machine is not convenient for maintenance of workers, the tapping machine is not convenient for angle change of tapping and punching, and the tapping machine is not convenient for adapting to different machined parts.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims to provide an automatic tapping machine punches, carry out the centre gripping through utilizing station step-by-step portion with the machined part, and step-by-step mode removes, then remove one of them tapping portion of punching earlier and punch, remove another tapping portion position of punching and carry out the tapping, thereby accomplish processing, station step-by-step portion restart, drive the machined part and remove the portion of unloading, the action of the machined part that has processed is taken off in the completion, then station step-by-step portion restart, utilize the clearance portion to clear up remaining sweeps after tapping, thereby accomplish the process of automatic processing and arrangement, reduce the manual working cost, and the efficiency is improved.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an automatic punching tapping machine comprises a shell, a pair of punching tapping parts, a discharging part, a station stepping part, a workpiece and a cleaning part; the station stepping portion is arranged in the shell and used for carrying out stepping clamping movement on a machined part, a pair of punching tapping portions and an unloading portion are arranged around the station stepping portion and located in the shell, the pair of punching tapping portions are adjacently arranged and used for punching and tapping the machined part, the unloading portion is adjacently arranged with one of the punching tapping portions and used for taking off the machined part after tapping from the station stepping portion, the cleaning portion is arranged on one side, away from the punching tapping portion, of the unloading portion and used for cleaning the station stepping portion, the machined part is clamped by the station stepping portion, the workpiece is moved in a stepping mode, then one of the punching tapping portions is moved to punch, the other punching tapping portion is moved to carry out tapping, machining is completed, the station stepping portion is restarted, the machined part is driven to move to the unloading portion, the machined part is taken off, then the station stepping portion is restarted, and waste scraps remained after the tapping are cleaned by the cleaning portion, so that the processes of automatic machining and sorting are completed, the manual work cost is reduced, and the efficiency is improved.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the station stepping part comprises a disc, five clamping stations and a driving motor; the disc rotates and installs in the shell, and five centre gripping stations are annular fixed mounting on the disc, and driving motor installs at the disc lower extreme to be connected with turbine reducer, be used for driving disc rotation, reduce the rotational speed of output shaft through turbine reducer, then utilize driving motor to drive, thereby step-by-step drive disc rotates one fifth circumference at every turn, convenient processing.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the punching and tapping part comprises a support rod, a universal connecting shaft, a telescopic cylinder and a motor; the utility model discloses a telescopic device, including bracing piece, universal connecting axle, telescopic cylinder, motor, universal connecting axle, bracing piece fixed mounting is in the shell, and universal connecting axle fixed mounting is on the bracing piece, and telescopic cylinder fixed mounting is on universal connecting axle, and motor fixed connection can adjust arbitrary angle through universal connecting axle on the telescopic cylinder to utilize universal connecting axle to set up with the screw fixation at the bracing piece, thereby make things convenient for the position control, thereby adapt to the work piece of different specifications.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the discharging part comprises an electric slide rail, a lifting cylinder and a clamping cylinder; electronic slide rail passes through support guide arm fixed connection in the shell, and lift cylinder fixed connection is on electronic slide rail, and centre gripping cylinder fixed connection accomplishes the discharge through two cylinders of a slide rail on the lift cylinder to conveniently unload.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the shell comprises a shell body, a frame body, a sliding door, an open slot and a sliding rail; the support body fixed connection is on the casing, and the open slot is seted up on the casing, and slide rail fixed mounting is on the support body, and sliding door slidable mounting is on the slide rail to match with the open slot shape, through set up the open slot on the casing, install the sliding door on the support body, thereby the observation of in-process of conveniently moving, and play the effect of protection.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the cleaning part comprises an air pipe and an air blower; the air blower is fixedly mounted on the shell, the air pipe is located on one side, far away from the supporting rod, of the electric sliding rail, air is guided in by the aid of the air blower, the air is blown out from the air pipe to clean a station, and next workpieces are conveniently machined.

As the utility model discloses a further improvement, beat respectively on the work piece and establish two holes and be first hole and second hole, the quantity of telescopic cylinder is two in the tapping portion of punching, controls respectively in a pair of tapping portion of punching and punches and the tapping, all is to first hole and second hole construction.

The utility model has the advantages that:

(1) The utility model discloses an utilize the step-by-step portion of station to carry out the centre gripping with the machined part, and step-by-step mode removes, then remove one of them tapping portion that punches earlier and punch, it carries out the tapping to remove another tapping portion position that punches, thereby accomplish processing, the step-by-step portion restart, it removes the portion of unloading to drive the machined part, the action of the machined part of finishing taking off, then the step-by-step portion restart, utilize the clearance portion to clear up remaining sweeps after tapping, thereby accomplish the process of automatic processing and arrangement, reduce the manual work cost, the efficiency is improved.

(2) The utility model discloses an arbitrary angle can be adjusted to the universal connecting axle to utilize the universal connecting axle to set up with the screw fixation at the bracing piece, thereby make things convenient for the position control, thereby adapt to the work piece of different specifications, reduce the rotational speed of output shaft through worm gear reducer, then utilize driving motor to drive, thereby marching type drive disc rotates fifth circumference at every turn, convenient processing.

(3) The utility model discloses a set up the open slot on the casing, install the sliding door on the support body to the effect of protection is played in the observation of convenient operation in-process, and is leading-in with wind through utilizing the air-blower, blows off from the trachea and clears up the station, makes things convenient for next work piece processing.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the punching and tapping portion of fig. 2 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the motor of fig. 3 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the step portion of the station shown in FIG. 3 according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the workpiece processed by the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. a housing; 11. a frame body; 12. a sliding door; 13. an open slot; 14. a slide rail; 2. a punching and tapping part; 221. a support bar; 222. a universal connecting shaft; 223. a telescopic cylinder; 224. a motor; 23. a discharge section; 231. an electric slide rail; 232. a lifting cylinder; 233. a clamping cylinder; 3. processing a workpiece; 31. a first machining hole; 32. a second machining hole; 4. a station stepping part; 41. a disc; 42. clamping a station; 43. the motor is driven.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. In which like parts are designated by like reference numerals. It should be noted that the terms "front," "back," "left," "right," "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, and the terms "bottom" and "top," "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward and away from, respectively, the geometric center of a particular component.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the automatic tapping machine of this embodiment includes a housing 1, a pair of tapping portions 2, a discharging portion 23, a station stepping portion 4, a workpiece 3, and a cleaning portion; the station stepping portion 4 is arranged in the shell 1 and used for carrying out stepping clamping movement on the machined part 3, the pair of punching tapping portions 2 and the unloading portion 23 are arranged around the station stepping portion 4 and located in the shell 1, the pair of punching tapping portions 2 are adjacently arranged and used for punching and tapping the machined part 3 firstly, the unloading portion 23 is adjacently arranged with one of the punching tapping portions 2 and used for taking off the machined part 3 after tapping from the station stepping portion 4, the cleaning portion is arranged on one side, away from the punching tapping portion 2, of the unloading portion 23 and used for cleaning the station stepping portion 4, the machined part 3 is clamped by utilizing the station stepping portion 4 and moved in a stepping mode, the workpiece 3 is firstly moved to one of the punching tapping portions 2 to be punched, the tapping is carried out when the workpiece is moved to the other punching tapping portion 2, machining is completed, the station stepping portion 4 is restarted, the machined part 3 is driven to be moved to the unloading portion 23, the action of taking off the machined part 3 is completed, then the station stepping portion 4 is restarted, residual scraps after the wire is cleaned by utilizing the cleaning portion, the automatic working efficiency of the finishing work is reduced, and the manual work cost is improved.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the station stepping section 4 includes a circular disk 41, five clamping stations 42, and a drive motor 43; disc 41 rotates to be installed in shell 1, and five centre gripping stations 42 are annular fixed mounting on disc 41, and driving motor 43 installs at disc 41 lower extreme to be connected with worm gear reducer, be used for driving disc 41 and rotate, reduce the rotational speed of output shaft through worm gear reducer, then utilize driving motor 43 to drive, thereby marching type driving disc 41 rotates one fifth circumference at every turn, convenient processing.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the punching and tapping part 2 includes a support rod 221, a universal connecting shaft 222, a telescopic cylinder 223 and a motor 224; the support rod 221 is fixedly installed in the housing 1, the universal connecting shaft 222 is fixedly installed on the support rod 221, the telescopic cylinder 223 is fixedly installed on the universal connecting shaft 222, the motor 224 is fixedly connected to the telescopic cylinder 223, any angle can be adjusted through the universal connecting shaft 222, and the support rod 221 is fixedly arranged through screws by means of the universal connecting shaft 222, so that position adjustment is facilitated, and the telescopic cylinder is suitable for workpieces of different specifications.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the discharging part 23 includes an electric slide rail 23114, a lifting cylinder 232 and a clamping cylinder 233; the electric slide rail 23114 is fixedly connected in the shell 1 through the supporting guide rod, the lifting cylinder 232 is fixedly connected on the electric slide rail 23114, the clamping cylinder 233 is fixedly connected on the lifting cylinder 232, and unloading is completed through two cylinders of one slide rail 14, so that unloading is facilitated.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the housing 1 includes a housing, a frame body 11, a sliding door 12, an open slot 13, and a sliding rail 14; support body 11 fixed connection is on the casing, and open slot 13 is seted up on the casing, and slide rail 14 fixed mounting is on support body 11, and sliding door 12 slidable mounting is on slide rail 14 to match with open slot 13 shape, through set up open slot 13 on the casing, install sliding door 12 on support body 11, thereby make things convenient for the operation in-process to observe, and play the effect of protection.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the cleaning section includes an air pipe and a blower; the air blower is fixedly mounted on the shell 1, the air pipe is located on one side, away from the supporting rod 221, of the electric sliding rail 23114, wind is guided in by the air blower, the air is blown out from the air pipe to clean a station, and the next workpiece is conveniently machined.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, two holes are respectively drilled in the workpiece, namely a first hole and a second hole, the number of the telescopic cylinders 223 in the drilling and tapping portion 2 is two, and the drilling and tapping in the pair of drilling and tapping portions 2 are respectively controlled, and both the first hole and the second hole are drilled.

The working principle is as follows: referring to fig. 1-6, when in use, the sliding door 12 is opened, the workpiece 3 is placed on a clamping station 42 close to the sliding door 12, the sliding door 12 is closed, the driving motor 43 is started, the disc 41 starts to rotate, after the disc rotates to a first tapping position, the motor 224 at the position is started, the telescopic cylinder 223 is driven to complete depth adjustment, the first and

second machining holes

31 and 32 on the workpiece 3 are drilled by a drill, the driving motor 43 is started, the disc 41 starts to rotate, the motor 224 at the position is started, the telescopic cylinder 223 is driven to complete depth adjustment, the tapping tool is used to complete tapping of the first and

second machining holes

31 and 32, the driving motor 43 is started, the disc 41 starts to rotate, the unloading station is started, the clamping cylinder 233 is started to clamp the workpiece 3, the lifting cylinder 232 is started to drive the clamping cylinder 233 to clamp the workpiece 3 to move upwards, the electric slide rail 231 is started to drive the lifting cylinder 232 to translate, so that unloading is completed, the driving motor 43 is started, the disc 41 starts to rotate, the cleaning station is started, and the air blower is used to clean the air pipe.

Above only the utility model discloses an it is preferred embodiment, the utility model discloses a scope of protection not only limits in above-mentioned embodiment, and the all belongs to the utility model discloses a technical scheme under the thinking all belongs to the utility model discloses a scope of protection. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic tapping machine punches which characterized in that: the punching and tapping machine comprises a shell (1), a pair of punching and tapping parts (2), a discharging part (23), a station stepping part (4), a machined part (3) and a cleaning part;

station step portion (4) set up in shell (1), be used for carrying out the marching type centre gripping to machined part (3) and remove, a pair of tapping portion (2) that punch and unload portion (23) all set up around station step portion (4), and be located shell (1), a pair of tapping portion (2) position that punch is adjacent sets up, be used for punching earlier tapping to machined part (3), it sets up adjacent with one of them tapping portion (2) to unload portion (23), be used for taking off machined part (3) after the tapping from station step portion (4), the one side of tapping portion (2) that punches is kept away from in unloading portion (23) is set up to the clearance portion, be used for clearing up station step portion (4).

2. The automatic tapping and punching machine of claim 1, wherein: the station stepping part (4) comprises a disc (41), five clamping stations (42) and a driving motor (43);

the disc (41) is rotatably installed in the shell (1), five clamping stations (42) are fixedly installed on the disc (41) in an annular mode, and the driving motor (43) is installed at the lower end of the disc (41) and connected with a turbine speed reducer and used for driving the disc (41) to rotate.

3. The automatic tapping and punching machine according to claim 1, wherein: the punching tapping part (2) comprises a support rod (221), a universal connecting shaft (222), a telescopic cylinder (223) and a motor (224);

the support rod (221) is fixedly installed in the shell (1), the universal connecting shaft (222) is fixedly installed on the support rod (221), the telescopic cylinder (223) is fixedly installed on the universal connecting shaft (222), and the motor (224) is fixedly connected to the telescopic cylinder (223).

4. The automatic tapping and punching machine according to claim 1, wherein: the discharging part (23) comprises an electric sliding rail (231), a lifting cylinder (232) and a clamping cylinder (233);

electric slide rail (231) are through supporting guide rod fixed connection in shell (1), lift cylinder (232) fixed connection on electric slide rail (231), centre gripping cylinder (233) fixed connection on lift cylinder (232).

5. The automatic tapping and punching machine according to claim 1, wherein: the shell (1) comprises a shell body, a frame body (11), a sliding door (12), an open slot (13) and a sliding rail (14);

support body (11) fixed connection is on the casing, and open slot (13) are seted up on the casing, and slide rail (14) fixed mounting is on support body (11), and sliding door (12) slidable mounting is on slide rail (14) to match with open slot (13) shape.

6. The automatic tapping and punching machine of claim 4, wherein: the cleaning part comprises an air pipe and a blower;

the air blower is fixedly installed on the shell (1), and the air pipe is located on one side, far away from the supporting rod (221), of the electric sliding rail (231).