CN218483269U - Fruit tree high-altitude picking device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device is picked in fruit tree high altitude, collect the storehouse including the fruit, the fruit is collected storehouse one side and is dismantled the installation board, the mounting panel four corners all is provided with the dismantlement bolt, dismantle the bolt other end and peg graft in fruit collection storehouse one end, the fruit inlet hole has been seted up to the inside center one side of mounting panel, it is provided with the buffering net to collect the inside center one side in storehouse, it picks the subassembly to advance to be provided with in the fruit hole, fruit collection storehouse upper surface one end fixed mounting has the handle, the utility model discloses possess and all dismantle the dismantlement bolt of installation through the mounting panel four corners and make things convenient for the staff to dismantle, take out the fruit of collecting, reduce and drop, conveniently pick the fruit through the subassembly of picking that advances that sets up in the fruit hole, can effectually reduce the fruit and drop subaerial, the condition of breaking takes place, reduces to damage, improves and picks the quality, makes things convenient for the later stage advantage of selling.

Description

Device is picked in fruit tree high altitude

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the fruit tree is picked, especially, relate to a device is picked in fruit tree high altitude.

Background

Fruit is the third most of the planted crops after grains and vegetables in China, and has become the pillar industry of economic development in many regions, fruit harvesting is used as an important node in the whole orchard production process, the fruit harvesting has the characteristics of strong seasonality and labor intensity, the quality of harvesting operation is directly related to the storage, processing and sale of the fruit, and the economic benefit is finally influenced. The utility model discloses fruit tree high altitude is picked the device and can be picked the fruit of eminence on the fruit tree, and can prevent that the fruit from by the fish tail, and the practicality is high, durable, and easy operation is fit for extensively using widely.

The problems in the above-mentioned techniques are: present fruit picking device is collecting the fruit after, generally all cut the carpopodium, then the fruit breaks away from the branch and drops subaerial, make the fruit cause to break very easily like this, the influence is sold, it is edible, cause the waste, can not be fine accomplish the picking work, can not adjust the height make some can't pick the condition apart from the comparatively distant fruit on ground, lead to picking inefficiency, the fruit of picking still needs the later stage to collect, it is comparatively arduous, drop into the fruit after picking fruit and collect the storehouse the inside, it leads to damaging the condition emergence to make the fruit receive the collision easily, therefore we propose a fruit tree high altitude picking device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The problem to prior art exists, the utility model provides a device is picked in fruit tree high altitude, possess and make the fruit of picking reduce to drop and break, it is extravagant to reduce, do not need the later stage to pick up the collection, improve the convenience, accelerate picking efficiency, make the fruit can not appear receiving the condition of colliding the damage in getting into the fruit storehouse after picking, conveniently adjust the height of picking the pole, the advantage of practicality is improved, the present fruit is picked the device and is collecting after the fruit, generally all cut the stalk, then the fruit breaks away from the branch and drops subaerial, make the fruit break down very easily like this, the influence is sold, eat, cause the waste, can not be fine accomplish the picking work, can not enough height-adjusting make some can't pick the condition apart from the comparatively far away from ground fruit, lead to pick inefficiency, the fruit of picking still needs the later stage to collect, comparatively hard dropping, advance the fruit after picking fruit and collect the storehouse the inside, make the fruit receive the collision easily and lead to damage the condition emergence problem.

The utility model discloses a so realize, a device is picked in fruit tree high altitude, collect the storehouse including the fruit, the fruit is collected storehouse one side and is dismantled the installation board, the installation board four corners all is provided with dismantlement bolt, dismantle the bolt other end and peg graft in fruit collection storehouse one end, the fruit inlet hole has been seted up to installation board inside center one side, the inside center one side in collection storehouse is provided with the buffering net, it picks the subassembly to be provided with in the fruit inlet hole, fruit collection storehouse upper surface one end fixed mounting has the handle, the equal fixed mounting in fruit collection storehouse lower surface four corners has firm pole, it has seted up the change groove to advance fruit hole one end, fruit collection storehouse inner wall lower surface four corners all is provided with the decompression spring, decompression spring other end fixedly connected with pressure reducing plate, the dead slot has been seted up with fruit collection storehouse one end same point to the buffering net, be provided with the rotation axis in the dead slot, rotation axis one end fixedly connected with baffle plate, baffle plate one side is provided with soft cotton board, fruit collection storehouse inner wall lower surface one end is provided with the connecting plate, connecting plate one end is provided with reset spring, reset spring other end fixed connection in baffle plate side surface.

As the utility model discloses it is preferred, the decompression board upper surface is provided with the collecting board, trapezoidal spout has all been seted up at storehouse inner wall both ends is collected to the fruit, slidable mounting has trapezoidal slider in the trapezoidal spout, the equal fixedly connected with collecting board of the trapezoidal slider other end.

As the utility model discloses it is preferred, collecting plate upper surface one end fixed mounting has the buffering net, buffering net other end fixedly connected with upper plate, collecting plate upper surface fixed mounting has the sponge piece.

As the utility model discloses preferred, it has seted up the butt joint groove to change inslot wall one end, butt joint inslot one end is provided with the fixture block groove, it changes the dish to pick subassembly one end fixedly connected with, it is equipped with the screw hole to change dish one side, the screw hole interlude has the butterfly bolt, butterfly bolt other end fixedly connected with rotates the fixture block, it is connected with the fixture block groove phase correspondence to rotate the fixture block.

As the utility model discloses preferred, it includes into the fruit pipe to pick the subassembly, it sets up in advancing the fruit downtheholely to advance fruit pipe one end fixed mounting has the connection movable ring, connect the first pole of picking of movable ring other end fixedly connected with, the dead hole has been seted up to first pole inner wall one end of picking, first pole upper surface one end of picking is corresponding to be provided with the second and picks the pole, pole upper surface one end fixed mounting is picked to the second has the expansion dish, expansion dish upper surface one end has been seted up and has been received out the groove.

As the utility model discloses it is preferred, it is provided with the anti-falling ring to receive out the inslot, anti-falling ring one end fixed mounting has the driving plate, the flexible roll adjustment pole of driving plate lower surface one end fixedly connected with, the accumulator has been seted up to anti-falling ring one side, first picking pole and second are picked and are provided with the telescopic link between the pole, the standing groove has been seted up to first picking pole upper surface one end, be provided with in the standing groove and prevent falling the board, telescopic link one side fixedly connected with prevents falling the board.

As the utility model discloses preferred, recovery tank inner wall one end fixedly connected with retrieves the pole, retrieve pole other end fixed connection joint piece, joint piece one end fixed mounting has the handle sword of cutting.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses a dismantlement bolt that installation was all dismantled in mounting panel four corners makes things convenient for the staff to dismantle, take out the fruit of collecting, the reduction drops, picking the subassembly through setting up in advancing the fruit hole and conveniently picking the fruit, can effectually reduce the fruit and drop subaerial, the condition of breaking takes place, reduce the damage, improve and pick the quality, make things convenient for the later stage to sell, collect the equal fixed mounting's in storehouse lower surface four corners firm pole through the fruit, make the fruit collect the storehouse can be firm fix subaerial, the fruit can reduce the possibility of taking place to empty when dropping into the fruit and collecting the storehouse, collect the decompression spring that storehouse inner wall one end set up through the fruit, decompression spring upper surface one end fixed connection's decompression board can reduce the fruit and drop into the buffer power that the fruit collected the storehouse from picking the subassembly, through rotation axis one end fixed connection's spacer plate, spacer plate one side fixed mounting's soft cotton board reduces the fruit and drops in the fruit and collects the storehouse, the condition of collision damage appears, ensure the quality of fruit, pass through the spacer plate of reset spring other end fixed connection's spacer plate, the impact that brings when fruit drops down makes the spacer plate make the spacer plate move, then the fruit get into the fruit and carry out the normal position and drive, the circumstances of smashing, it is taken place to carry out the normal position and is carried out the separation and is taken place together, then, the circumstances, the fruit.

2. The utility model discloses a trapezoidal slider of collecting plate one end fixed connection can make picking personnel conveniently collect after the fruit is filled with the fruit and is collected the storehouse, mentions the collecting plate for collect speed, improve and pick efficiency.

3. The utility model discloses a buffer net that collecting plate upper surface set up, make the fruit can prevent that the fruit from striking fruit and collecting the storehouse inner wall when dropping into the fruit collection storehouse from picking the subassembly, make the fruit take place cracked, cause the extravagant condition, sponge piece through collecting plate upper surface one end setting, make the fruit alleviate the impact when falling into the collecting plate in, make the fruit reduce the possibility of damage, still have the collection fruit piece that the upper plate constitutes through collecting plate and buffer net, make the picking personnel not need the later stage to carry out the condition of slowly picking up the fruit and collecting subaerial.

4. The utility model discloses a change dish joint and advance to change the inslot, put into through rotating the fixture block and butt joint the inslot, then through the butterfly bolt who changes dish one end grafting, twist through the workman and move butterfly bolt and make to rotate the fixture block and change over to advance the fixture block inslot to can be convenient dismantle the installation, improve the convenience.

5. The utility model discloses a connect the movable ring of fruit inlet pipe one end installation, through connecting the first pole of picking that movable ring one end set up, make the first fruit of picking the pole collection fall into first picking the pole in, reduce and drop the possibility subaerial.

6. The utility model discloses a prevent falling ring one end fixed mounting's drive board, flexible roll adjustment pole through driving board lower surface one end connection, make and prevent falling the ring and can alternate the height, make some difficult fruits of picking surround, prevent to fall the condition of breaking on ground in picking the consequence, reduce extravagantly, the telescopic link of setting up between the pole can be adjusted the height that the pole was picked to the second through first picking pole and second, make things convenient for the fruit grower to use, can pick the higher fruit of distance, thereby the practicality of picking the device has been increased, prevent falling the board through telescopic link one side fixed connection, make and pick fruit in-process when adjusting the second and pick the pole height, can prevent that fruit from falling from midway through preventing falling the board, cause the extravagant condition to take place.

7. The utility model discloses a recovery pole that accumulator inner wall one end set up, recovery pole other end fixed connection's joint piece, through joint piece one end fixed mounting's handle sword of cutting, make the picking subassembly can be more swift when picking the fruit, improve the convenience, make the picking personnel pick the fruit and can be more swift convenient in real time.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the overall structure provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a soft cotton board provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a butterfly bolt provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a fixture block groove provided in the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a picking assembly provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a shank cutter provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a telescopic rod provided in the embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a fruit collection bin; 2. a handle; 3. a stabilizing rod; 4. mounting a plate; 5. disassembling the bolt; 6. Replacing the disc; 7. an upper plate; 8. a buffer network; 9. a sponge block; 10. a relief spring; 11. a decompression plate; 12. a trapezoidal chute; 13. a trapezoidal slider; 14. a collection plate; 15. a butterfly bolt; 16. rotating the clamping block; 17. replacing the groove; 18. a butt joint groove; 19. a block clamping groove; 20. fruit feeding holes; 21. a picking assembly; 22. A rotating shaft; 23. a return spring; 24. a soft cotton board; 25. a baffle plate; 26. a connecting plate; 2101. a fruit feeding pipe; 2102. connecting a movable ring; 2103. a first picker bar; 2104. an expansion disc; 2105. a take-out slot; 2106. a telescopic distance adjusting rod; 2107. driving the plate; 2108. an anti-drop ring; 2109. a handle cutter; 2110. A recovery tank; 2111. a recovery rod; 2112. a clamping block; 2113. a telescopic rod; 2114. the plate is prevented from falling; 2115. a placement groove; 2116. a second picker bar.

Detailed Description

In order to further understand the contents, features and effects of the present invention, the following embodiments are illustrated and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The structure of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, a fruit tree high altitude picking device, collect storehouse 1 including the fruit, 1 one side dismantlement of fruit collection storehouse is installed mounting panel 4, mounting panel 4 four corners all is provided with dismantlement bolt 5, the other end of dismantlement bolt 5 is pegged graft in 1 one end of fruit collection storehouse, install the inside center one side of mounting panel 4 and seted up into fruit hole 20, collect 1 inside center one side of storehouse and be provided with buffering net 8, it is provided with picking subassembly 21 to advance fruit hole 20, 1 upper surface one end fixed mounting in fruit collection storehouse has handle 2, 1 lower surface four corners all fixed mounting in fruit collection storehouse has stabilizing rod 3, it has seted up change groove 17 to advance fruit hole 20 one end, 1 inner wall lower surface four corners in fruit collection storehouse all is provided with decompression spring 10, decompression spring 10 other end fixed connection has decompression board 11, buffering net 8 has seted up the dead slot with 1 one end looks coincidence point in fruit collection storehouse, the dead slot is provided with rotation axis 22, rotation axis 22 one end fixed connection has baffle plate 25, baffle plate 25 one side is provided with soft cotton board 24, 1 inner wall lower surface one end in fruit collection storehouse 1 is provided with reset spring 23, reset spring 23 one end fixed connection in baffle plate 25.

The scheme is adopted: the disassembly bolts 5 which are disassembled and assembled at four corners of the mounting plate 4 are convenient for workers to disassemble, the collected fruits are taken out, the dropping is reduced, the fruits can be conveniently picked by the picking assembly 21 arranged in the fruit inlet hole 20, the fruits can be effectively reduced from dropping on the ground and breaking, the damage is reduced, the picking quality is improved, the fruits are convenient to sell at the later stage, the fruit collecting bin 1 can be firmly fixed on the ground by the stabilizing rods 3 which are fixedly arranged at four corners of the lower surface of the fruit collecting bin 1, the possibility of toppling can be reduced when the fruits drop into the fruit collecting bin 1, and the pressure reducing spring 10 is arranged at one end of the inner wall of the fruit collecting bin 1, decompression spring 10 upper surface one end fixed connection's decompression board 11 can reduce the fruit and drop into the buffering power in fruit collection storehouse 1 from picking subassembly 21, through the fender 25 of rotation axis 22 one end fixed connection, the soft cotton board 24 of fender 25 one side fixed mounting reduces the fruit and drops in fruit collection storehouse 1, the condition of collision damage appears, ensure the quality of fruit, through the fender 25 of reset spring 23 other end fixed connection, the striking that brings when fruit drops keeps apart the fender 25 and makes fender 25 remove through rotation axis 22, make the fruit enter into the inside in fruit collection storehouse 1, then drive fender 25 through reset spring 23 and return the normal position, can separate the fruit, prevent to pile up together, the condition of being pounded easily takes place.

Referring to fig. 2, the upper surface of the pressure reducing plate 11 is provided with a collecting plate 14, trapezoidal sliding grooves 12 are formed in two ends of the inner wall of the fruit collecting bin 1, trapezoidal sliding blocks 13 are slidably mounted in the trapezoidal sliding grooves 12, and the other ends of the trapezoidal sliding blocks 13 are fixedly connected with the collecting plate 14.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme: through collecting plate 14 one end fixed connection's trapezoidal slider 13, fill the fruit when the fruit and collect can make picker conveniently collect after storehouse 1, mention collecting plate 14 for collect speed improves and picks efficiency.

Referring to fig. 2, a buffer net 8 is fixedly mounted at one end of the upper surface of the collecting plate 14, an upper plate 7 is fixedly connected to the other end of the buffer net 8, and a sponge block 9 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the collecting plate 14.

The scheme is adopted: buffering net 8 through collection board 14 upper surface setting, make the fruit can prevent that the fruit from striking to the fruit when picking subassembly 21 and collecting 1 inner wall in the storehouse is collected to the fruit when dropping into, make the fruit cracked, cause the extravagant condition, sponge piece 9 through collection board 14 upper surface one end setting, make the fruit alleviate the impact when falling into in collection board 14, make the fruit reduce the possibility of damaging, collect the fruit piece through collection board 14 and buffering net 8 and upper plate 7 constitution, make the picking personnel not need the later stage to carry out the condition of slowly picking up the fruit and collecting subaerial.

Referring to fig. 3, a butt joint groove 18 is formed in one end of the inner wall of the replacing groove 17, a clamping block groove 19 is formed in one end of the butt joint groove 18, a replacing disc 6 is fixedly connected to one end of the picking assembly 21, a threaded hole is formed in one side of the replacing disc 6, a butterfly bolt 15 is inserted into the threaded hole, a rotating clamping block 16 is fixedly connected to the other end of the butterfly bolt 15, and the rotating clamping block 16 is correspondingly connected with the clamping block groove 19.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme: through changing in the dish 6 joint gets into changes groove 17, through putting into butt joint groove 18 with rotating fixture block 16, then through changing the butterfly bolt 15 of dish 6 one end grafting, twist butterfly bolt 15 through the workman and make rotating fixture block 16 go into in advance fixture block groove 19 to can be convenient dismantle the installation, improve the convenience.

Referring to fig. 5, picking assembly 21 includes fruit inlet pipe 2101, fruit inlet pipe 2101 sets up in fruit inlet hole 20, fruit inlet pipe 2101 one end fixed mounting has a connection activity ring 2102, connect activity ring 2102 other end fixed connection with first picking pole 2103, the dead hole has been seted up to first picking pole 2103 inner wall one end, first picking pole 2103 upper surface one end is corresponding to be provided with second picking pole 2116, second picking pole 2116 upper surface one end fixed mounting has expansion dish 2104, expansion dish 2104 upper surface one end has been seted up and has been received out groove 2105.

The scheme is adopted: through the connecting movable ring 2102 arranged at one end of the fruit inlet pipe 2101, fruits collected by the first picking rod 2103 fall into the first picking rod 2103 through the first picking rod 2103 arranged at one end of the connecting movable ring 2102, and the possibility of falling on the ground is reduced.

Referring to fig. 5, it falls ring 2108 to be provided with in the groove 2105 to receive, it has drive board 2107 to prevent falling ring 2108 one end fixed mounting, drive the flexible roll adjustment pole 2106 of the lower surface one end fixedly connected with of board 2107, the accumulator 2110 has been seted up to prevent falling ring 2108 one side, first pole 2103 and the second of picking are picked and are provided with telescopic link 2113 between the pole 2116, standing groove 2115 has been seted up to first pole 2103 upper surface one end of picking, be provided with in the standing groove 2115 and prevent falling plate 2114, telescopic link 2113 one side fixedly connected with prevents falling plate 2114.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme: through preventing falling ring 2108 one end fixed mounting's drive board 2107, through the flexible roll adjustment pole 2106 that drives board 2107 lower surface one end and connect, make prevent falling ring 2108 can alternate the height, make some difficult fruits of picking surround, prevent to pick the condition that the consequence real falls to ground and breaks at picking, reduce extravagantly, the telescopic link 2113 that sets up between pole 2103 and the second of picking pole 2116 can adjust the height that the pole 2116 was picked to the second through first picking pole 2113, make things convenient for the fruit grower to use, can pick the fruit that the distance is higher, thereby the practicality of picking the device has been increased, through the board 2114 of preventing falling of telescopic link 2113 one side fixed connection, make and pick the fruit in-process when adjusting the height of the second of picking pole 2116, can prevent fruit from dropping from midway through preventing falling board 2114, the extravagant condition of causing takes place.

Referring to fig. 6, one end of the inner wall of the recycling slot 2110 is fixedly connected with a recycling rod 2111, the other end of the recycling rod 2111 is fixedly connected with a clamping block 2112, and one end of the clamping block 2112 is fixedly provided with a stem cutting knife 2109.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme: through the recovery pole 2111 that recovery tank 2110 inner wall one end set up, the joint piece 2112 of recovery pole 2111 other end fixed connection, through the handle sword 2109 of cutting of joint piece 2112 one end fixed mounting, make picking subassembly 21 pick the fruit and can be more swift in real time, improve the convenience, make the picking personnel pick the fruit and can be more swift convenient in real time.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation:

when the fruit picking device is used, a picking person puts the fruit collecting bin 1 into the lower end of a fruit tree, then the stabilizing rod 3 is inserted into the ground, the stability of the fruit picking device is improved when the fruit picking device is used, then the first picking rod 2103 is picked up by the picking person, the fruit is picked by aligning with the fruit, the telescopic distance adjusting rod 2106 drives the anti-falling ring 2108 to ascend and descend to surround the fruit, so that the fruit is prevented from falling on the ground when the fruit is picked, the fruit is prevented from being damaged and can not be eaten, the fruit is sold, the recovery rod 2111 arranged in the recovery groove 2110 is contracted, the handle cutting knife 2109 arranged at one end of the recovery rod 2111 is convenient to cut off the fruit handle, the fruit handle falls into a hollow hole arranged in the first picking rod 2103 and slides into the fruit collecting bin 1, and then the sponge block 9 and the buffer net 8 arranged in the fruit collecting bin 1 are used, make the fruit reduce the buffering when falling into fruit collection storehouse 1, prevent that the condition of harm from appearing in the fruit, collect storehouse 1 interior trapezoidal spout 12 of seting up and trapezoidal slider 13 other end fixed connection's collection board 14 through the fruit, conveniently make the picking personnel carry out the fruit of collecting storehouse 1 with the fruit and take up the collection, improve the convenience, accelerate picking efficiency, can adjust the height that second picked pole 2116 through telescopic link 2113, pick some fruit higher apart from ground, improve the practicality, through rotation axis 22 one end fixed connection's fender 25, make the fruit collect storehouse 1 inside have certain crashproof ability through the soft cotton board 24 that keeps apart the setting of fender 25 one end surface, make fruit can not receive the damage easily in falling into fruit collection storehouse 1, improve the fruit quality.

In conclusion: the high-altitude fruit tree picking device comprises a fruit collecting bin 1, a handle 2, a stabilizing rod 3, a mounting plate 4, a dismounting bolt 5, a replacing disc 6, an upper plate 7, a buffer net 8, a sponge block 9, a pressure reducing spring 10, a pressure reducing plate 11, a trapezoid sliding groove 12, a trapezoid sliding block 13, a collecting plate 14, a butterfly bolt 15, a rotating fixture block 16, a replacing groove 17, a butt joint groove 18, a fixture block groove 19, a fruit inlet hole 20, a picking assembly 21, a rotating shaft 22, a reset spring 23, a soft cotton plate 24, a barrier plate 25, a connecting plate 26, a fruit inlet pipe 2101, a connecting movable ring 2102, a first picking rod 2103, an expansion disc 2104, a receiving groove 2105, a telescopic distance adjusting rod 2106, a driving plate 2107, a falling-proof ring 2108, a handle cutter 2109, a recovering groove 2110, a recovering rod 2111, a clamping block 2112, a telescopic rod 2113, a falling-proof plate 2114, a placing groove 2115, a second picking rod 2116 and a picking rod 2116, the problem of present fruit picking device collect the fruit after, generally cut the carpopodium, then the fruit breaks away from the branch and drops subaerial, make the fruit cause to break very easily like this, the influence is sold, it is edible, cause the waste, can not be fine accomplish the picking work, can not adjust the height make some can't pick the condition apart from the comparatively far away fruit on ground, lead to picking inefficiency, the fruit of picking still needs the later stage to be collected, it is comparatively arduous, drop into the fruit after picking fruit and collect the storehouse the inside, make the fruit receive the collision easily and lead to damaging the problem that the condition takes place.

It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a device is picked in fruit tree high altitude, includes that storehouse (1), its characterized in that are collected to the fruit: the fruit collecting bin is characterized in that a mounting plate (4) is detachably mounted on one side of a fruit collecting bin (1), dismounting bolts (5) are arranged on four corners of the mounting plate (4), the other ends of the dismounting bolts (5) are inserted into one end of the fruit collecting bin (1), a fruit inlet hole (20) is formed in one side of the inner center of the mounting plate (4), a buffering net (8) is arranged on one side of the inner center of the collecting bin (1), picking components (21) are arranged in the fruit inlet hole (20), a handle (2) is fixedly mounted on one end of the upper surface of the fruit collecting bin (1), stabilizing rods (3) are fixedly mounted on four corners of the lower surface of the fruit collecting bin (1), a replacing groove (17) is formed in one end of the fruit inlet hole (20), pressure reducing springs (10) are arranged on four corners of the lower surface of the inner wall of the fruit collecting bin (1), a pressure reducing plate (11) is fixedly connected to the other end of the pressure reducing spring (10), a hollow groove is formed in the same point of the buffering net (8) as one end of the fruit collecting bin (1), a rotating shaft (22) is arranged in the hollow groove, a baffle plate (25) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (22), a baffle plate (24) is arranged on one side of the baffle plate (26) and a connecting plate (26) is arranged on one end of the inner wall of the fruit collecting bin (23), the other end of the return spring (23) is fixedly connected with one side surface of the baffle plate (25).

2. The high-altitude fruit tree picking device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: pressure reducing plate (11) upper surface is provided with collecting board (14), trapezoidal spout (12) have all been seted up at storehouse (1) inner wall both ends are collected to the fruit, slidable mounting has trapezoidal slider (13) in trapezoidal spout (12), the equal fixedly connected with collecting board (14) of trapezoidal slider (13) other end.

3. The fruit tree high-altitude picking device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: one end of the upper surface of the collecting plate (14) is fixedly provided with a buffering net (8), the other end of the buffering net (8) is fixedly connected with an upper plate (7), and the upper surface of the collecting plate (14) is fixedly provided with a sponge block (9).

4. The high-altitude fruit tree picking device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the novel picking machine is characterized in that a butt joint groove (18) is formed in one end of the inner wall of the replacing groove (17), a clamping block groove (19) is formed in one end of the butt joint groove (18), a replacing disc (6) is fixedly connected to one end of the picking assembly (21), a threaded hole is formed in one side of the replacing disc (6), a butterfly bolt (15) is inserted into the threaded hole in a penetrating mode, a rotating clamping block (16) is fixedly connected to the other end of the butterfly bolt (15), and the rotating clamping block (16) is correspondingly connected with the clamping block groove (19).

5. The high-altitude fruit tree picking device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: picking subassembly (21) including advancing fruit pipe (2101), it sets up in advancing fruit hole (20) to advance fruit pipe (2101), it has connection activity ring (2102) to advance fruit pipe (2101) one end fixed mounting, connect activity ring (2102) other end fixedly connected with first pole (2103) of picking, the dead eye has been seted up to first pole (2103) inner wall one end of picking, first pole (2103) upper surface one end of picking is corresponding to be provided with second and picks pole (2116), pole (2116) upper surface one end fixed mounting has expansion dish (2104) is picked to the second, expansion dish (2104) upper surface one end has been seted up and has been received out groove (2105).

6. The fruit tree high-altitude picking device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: it prevents falling ring (2108) to be provided with in receipts groove (2105), prevent falling ring (2108) one end fixed mounting have driving plate (2107), driving plate (2107) lower surface one end fixedly connected with flexible roll adjustment pole (2106), prevent falling ring (2108) one side and seted up accumulator (2110), first picking pole (2103) and second are picked and are provided with telescopic link (2113) between pole (2116), standing groove (2115) have been seted up to first pole (2103) upper surface one end of picking, be provided with in standing groove (2115) and prevent falling board (2114), telescopic link (2113) one side fixedly connected with prevents falling board (2114).

7. The fruit tree high-altitude picking device as claimed in claim 6, wherein: recovery-tank (2110) inner wall one end fixedly connected with retrieves pole (2111), retrieve pole (2111) other end fixed connection joint piece (2112), joint piece (2112) one end fixed mounting has and cuts handle sword (2109).

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