CN218483141U - Inverter heat dissipation structure and energy storage power supply - Google Patents

Inverter heat dissipation structure and energy storage power supply Download PDF

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CN218483141U
CN218483141U CN202222482188.0U CN202222482188U CN218483141U CN 218483141 U CN218483141 U CN 218483141U CN 202222482188 U CN202222482188 U CN 202222482188U CN 218483141 U CN218483141 U CN 218483141U
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heat dissipation
inverter
heat
support assembly
energy storage
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刘轶豪
沈高松
赵红亮
骆飞燕
胡超
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Shenzhen Hello Tech Energy Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及储能电源技术领域,尤其涉及一种逆变器散热结构及储能电源。该逆变器散热结构主要包括逆变器本体、支撑组件以及散热组件。其中,支撑组件用于支撑逆变器本体,且支撑组件与逆变器本体导热连通;散热组件与逆变器本体和/或支撑组件导热连通,且散热组件和支撑组件分别与壳体的不同面导热连通。该逆变器散热结构能够降低噪音的产生,提高散热效率,节约成本。储能电源包括以上逆变器散热结构,进而能够延长储能电源的使用寿命。

Figure 202222482188

The utility model relates to the technical field of energy storage power supply, in particular to an inverter cooling structure and energy storage power supply. The heat dissipation structure of the inverter mainly includes an inverter body, a support component and a heat dissipation component. Wherein, the support assembly is used to support the inverter body, and the support assembly is in thermal communication with the inverter body; the heat dissipation assembly is in heat conduction communication with the inverter body and/or the support assembly, and the heat dissipation assembly and support assembly are different from those of the housing surface thermally connected. The heat dissipation structure of the inverter can reduce noise generation, improve heat dissipation efficiency, and save costs. The energy storage power supply includes the above inverter heat dissipation structure, thereby prolonging the service life of the energy storage power supply.

Figure 202222482188

Description

一种逆变器散热结构及储能电源An inverter heat dissipation structure and energy storage power supply

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及储能电源技术领域,尤其涉及一种逆变器散热结构及储能电源。The utility model relates to the technical field of energy storage power supplies, in particular to an inverter cooling structure and an energy storage power supply.

背景技术Background technique

随着经济的发展和科技的进步,便捷式的储能电源受到越来越多的人们的青睐。储能电源能够存储电能,可在户外无电场景下输出电能为设备供电,能够有效满足如今电力设备、电子设备在户外作业随时使用的需要。便利性强,应用场景广泛。With the development of economy and the progress of science and technology, portable energy storage power supply is favored by more and more people. The energy storage power supply can store electrical energy, and can output electrical energy to supply power for equipment in outdoor scenarios without electricity, which can effectively meet the needs of today's electrical equipment and electronic equipment for outdoor operations at any time. Strong convenience and wide application scenarios.

基于便携式储能电源的便携特性,储能电源整体的内部空间通常有限且较为封闭,其内部的热源分布较集中,热流密度较大,热扩散性能较差,因此,储能电源内部通常会出现元件温度过高的问题。为解决该过温问题,现有技术中通常在储能电源的内部安置风机并设置通风流道,采用强制风冷的换热措施进行散热,但也伴随风机产生的噪声过大的问题,造成噪音污染,降低储能电源的使用寿命。而且,流通风道内容易产生“气流死区”,降低储能电源的散热效率。Based on the portability of the portable energy storage power supply, the overall internal space of the energy storage power supply is usually limited and relatively closed, the internal heat source distribution is relatively concentrated, the heat flux density is large, and the thermal diffusion performance is poor. Component overheating problem. In order to solve the over-temperature problem, in the prior art, a fan is usually installed inside the energy storage power supply and a ventilation flow channel is used, and the heat exchange measures of forced air cooling are used to dissipate heat, but it is also accompanied by the problem of excessive noise generated by the fan, resulting in Noise pollution reduces the service life of the energy storage power supply. Moreover, "airflow dead zone" is likely to be generated in the air flow channel, which reduces the heat dissipation efficiency of the energy storage power supply.

因此,亟需设计一种逆变器散热结构及储能电源,来解决现有技术中的技术问题。Therefore, it is urgent to design an inverter cooling structure and energy storage power supply to solve the technical problems in the prior art.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的第一目的在于提出一种逆变器散热结构,该逆变器散热结构能够降低噪音的产生,提高散热效率,延长其使用寿命。The first purpose of the present utility model is to provide an inverter heat dissipation structure, which can reduce noise generation, improve heat dissipation efficiency, and prolong its service life.

为达此目的,本实用新型采用以下技术方案:For this purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

本实用新型提供一种逆变器散热结构,包括:The utility model provides an inverter cooling structure, comprising:

逆变器本体;Inverter body;

支撑组件,所述支撑组件用于支撑所述逆变器本体,且所述支撑组件与所述逆变器本体导热连通;a support assembly, the support assembly is used to support the inverter body, and the support assembly is in thermal communication with the inverter body;

散热组件,所述散热组件与所述逆变器本体和/或所述支撑组件导热连通,且散热组件和支撑组件分别与壳体的不同面导热连通。The heat dissipation component is in thermal communication with the inverter body and/or the support component, and the heat dissipation component and the support component are respectively in thermal communication with different surfaces of the casing.

作为一种逆变器散热结构的可选技术方案,所述支撑组件呈“工字型”,在沿所述逆变器本体的高度方向上,所述逆变器本体的高度低于所述支撑组件的上端面。As an optional technical solution for the heat dissipation structure of the inverter, the support assembly is "I-shaped", and along the height direction of the inverter body, the height of the inverter body is lower than the Support the upper face of the assembly.

作为一种逆变器散热结构的可选技术方案,所述散热组件包括第一散热装置,所述第一散热装置通过第一导热垫片与所述壳体导热连通。As an optional technical solution of the heat dissipation structure of the inverter, the heat dissipation assembly includes a first heat dissipation device, and the first heat dissipation device communicates with the housing through a first heat conduction pad.

作为一种逆变器散热结构的可选技术方案,所述散热组件包括第二散热装置,所述第二散热装置设置在所述支撑组件的侧端面,且所述第二散热装置与所述支撑组件的侧端面导热连通。As an optional technical solution of the heat dissipation structure of the inverter, the heat dissipation assembly includes a second heat dissipation device, the second heat dissipation device is arranged on the side end surface of the support assembly, and the second heat dissipation device is connected to the The side end surfaces of the support components are in heat conduction communication.

作为一种逆变器散热结构的可选技术方案,所述第二散热装置包括散热翅片和散热板,所述散热翅片与所述散热板导热连接,且所述散热翅片和所述散热板限定出散热通孔。As an optional technical solution of the heat dissipation structure of the inverter, the second heat dissipation device includes a heat dissipation fin and a heat dissipation plate, the heat dissipation fin is connected to the heat dissipation plate by heat conduction, and the heat dissipation fin and the heat dissipation plate The heat dissipation plate defines heat dissipation through holes.

作为一种逆变器散热结构的可选技术方案,所述散热翅片设置为多个,多个所述散热翅片等间隔设置,以使多个所述散热翅片和所述散热板限定出多个所述散热通孔。As an optional technical solution for the heat dissipation structure of the inverter, the heat dissipation fins are arranged in multiples, and the plurality of heat dissipation fins are arranged at equal intervals, so that the plurality of heat dissipation fins and the heat dissipation plate define A plurality of said thermal vias are provided.

作为一种逆变器散热结构的可选技术方案,所述第二散热装置还包括第二导热垫片,所述散热板上设置有凹槽,所述第二导热垫片设置在所述凹槽中,且所述第二导热垫片将所述散热板与所述壳体导热连通。As an optional technical solution for the heat dissipation structure of the inverter, the second heat dissipation device further includes a second heat conduction gasket, a groove is provided on the heat dissipation plate, and the second heat conduction gasket is arranged in the recess In the slot, and the second heat conduction gasket connects the heat dissipation plate with the housing through heat conduction.

作为一种逆变器散热结构的可选技术方案,所述第一散热装置和所述第二散热装置相互热隔离。As an optional technical solution of the heat dissipation structure of the inverter, the first heat dissipation device and the second heat dissipation device are thermally isolated from each other.

作为一种逆变器散热结构的可选技术方案,所述散热组件和所述支撑组件均为铝制件。As an optional technical solution for the heat dissipation structure of the inverter, both the heat dissipation component and the support component are made of aluminum.

本实用新型的第二目的在于提出一种储能电源,该储能电源结构简单,能够降低噪音的产生,节约成本,延长储能电源的使用寿命。The second purpose of the utility model is to provide an energy storage power supply, which has a simple structure, can reduce noise generation, save costs, and prolong the service life of the energy storage power supply.

为达此目的,本实用新型采用以下技术方案:For this purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

本实用新型提供一种储能电源,所述储能电源包括以上所述的逆变器散热结构。The utility model provides an energy storage power supply, and the energy storage power supply includes the inverter heat dissipation structure described above.

本实用新型的有益效果至少包括:The beneficial effects of the utility model at least include:

本实用新型提供一种逆变器散热结构,该逆变器散热结构主要包括逆变器本体、支撑组件以及散热组件。其中,支撑组件用于支撑逆变器本体,且支撑组件与逆变器本体导热连通;散热组件与逆变器本体和/或支撑组件导热连通,且散热组件和支撑组件分别与壳体的不同面导热连通。该逆变器散热结构,无需使用传统技术中的风扇或风机等零部件,即可实现将逆变器本体的热量导出至壳体的表面上,进而实现逆变器本体的散热,能够降低噪音的产生,提高散热效率,延长其使用寿命。The utility model provides an inverter heat dissipation structure, which mainly includes an inverter body, a support assembly and a heat dissipation assembly. Wherein, the support assembly is used to support the inverter body, and the support assembly is in heat conduction communication with the inverter body; the heat dissipation assembly is in heat conduction communication with the inverter body and/or the support assembly, and the heat dissipation assembly and support assembly are respectively different from those surface thermally connected. The heat dissipation structure of the inverter can realize the heat dissipation of the inverter body to the surface of the casing without using the fan or fan in the traditional technology, thereby realizing the heat dissipation of the inverter body and reducing the noise generation, improve heat dissipation efficiency and prolong its service life.

本实用新型还提供一种储能电源,该储能电源结构简单,能够降低噪音的产生,提高散热效率,节约成本,延长储能电源的使用寿命。The utility model also provides an energy storage power supply, which has a simple structure, can reduce noise generation, improve heat dissipation efficiency, save costs, and prolong the service life of the energy storage power supply.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例中的技术方案,下面将对本实用新型实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单的介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据本实用新型实施例的内容和这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only the illustrations of the present invention. For some embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art can also obtain other drawings according to the content of the embodiments of the present invention and these drawings without any creative effort.

图1为本实用新型实施例提供的壳体的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a housing provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图2为本实用新型实施例提供的储能电源去除壳体后的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the energy storage power supply provided by the embodiment of the present invention after removing the housing;

图3为本实用新型实施例提供的逆变器散热结构的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the heat dissipation structure of the inverter provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

图4为本实用新型实施例提供的PV板散热结构的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of a PV panel heat dissipation structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图5为本实用新型实施例提供的电池模组散热结构的结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the heat dissipation structure of the battery module provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

图6为本实用新型实施例提供的电池模组散热结构的主视图。Fig. 6 is a front view of the heat dissipation structure of the battery module provided by the embodiment of the present invention.

附图标记reference sign

100、壳体;110、内壳;120、外壳;1201、铝鳍片;1202、隔热板;1203、弯折部;100, shell; 110, inner shell; 120, outer shell; 1201, aluminum fins; 1202, heat shield; 1203, bending part;

200、逆变器散热结构;210、逆变器本体;220、支撑组件;230、第一散热装置;240、第二散热装置;2401、散热翅片;2402、散热板;2403、第二导热垫片;200. Inverter heat dissipation structure; 210. Inverter body; 220. Support assembly; 230. First heat dissipation device; 240. Second heat dissipation device; 2401. Heat dissipation fin; 2402. Heat dissipation plate; 2403. Second heat conduction Gasket;

300、PV板散热结构;310、热扩散铝板;320、PV散热器;300. PV plate heat dissipation structure; 310. Thermal diffusion aluminum plate; 320. PV radiator;

400、电池模组散热结构;410、散热铝片;420、引申段;430、散热段;440、电池模组散热器;450、外置铝板。400, battery module heat dissipation structure; 410, heat dissipation aluminum sheet; 420, extended section; 430, heat dissipation section; 440, battery module heat sink; 450, external aluminum plate.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使本实用新型解决的技术问题、采用的技术方案和达到的技术效果更加清楚,下面结合附图并通过具体实施方式来进一步说明本实用新型的技术方案。In order to make the technical problem solved by the utility model, the adopted technical solution and the achieved technical effect clearer, the technical solution of the utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and through specific implementation methods.

在本实用新型的描述中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“相连”、“连接”、“固定”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms "connected", "connected" and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or a Integral; it can be mechanically or electrically connected; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction relationship between two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model in specific situations.

在本实用新型中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征之“上”或之“下”可以包括第一和第二特征直接接触,也可以包括第一和第二特征不是直接接触而是通过它们之间的另外的特征接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”包括第一特征在第二特征正上方和斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”包括第一特征在第二特征正下方和斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "on" or "below" a second feature may include direct contact between the first and second features, and may also include the first and second features being in direct contact with each other. The features are not in direct contact but through another feature between them. Moreover, "above", "above" and "above" the first feature on the second feature include that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is horizontally higher than the second feature. "Below", "beneath" and "under" the first feature to the second feature include that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature has a lower level than the second feature.

在本实施例的描述中,术语“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”等方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述和简化操作,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅仅用于在描述上加以区分,并没有特殊的含义。In the description of this embodiment, the terms "up", "down", "left", "right" and other orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of description and simplification of operations. It does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish in description, and have no special meaning.

如图1-图3所示,本实施例提供一种储能电源,该储能电源包括壳体100,壳体100的内部设置有逆变器散热结构200、PV板散热结构300以及电池模组散热结构400等电子部件。其中,逆变器散热结构200主要包括逆变器本体210、支撑组件220以及散热组件。其中,支撑组件220用于支撑逆变器本体210,且支撑组件220与逆变器本体210导热连通;散热组件与逆变器本体210和/或支撑组件220导热连通,且散热组件和支撑组件220分别与壳体100的不同面导热连通。As shown in Figures 1-3, this embodiment provides an energy storage power supply, which includes a housing 100, and the inside of the housing 100 is provided with an inverter heat dissipation structure 200, a PV panel heat dissipation structure 300, and a battery module. Set heat dissipation structure 400 and other electronic components. Wherein, the inverter heat dissipation structure 200 mainly includes an inverter body 210 , a support assembly 220 and a heat dissipation assembly. Wherein, the support assembly 220 is used to support the inverter body 210, and the support assembly 220 is in thermal communication with the inverter body 210; the heat dissipation assembly is in heat conduction communication with the inverter body 210 and/or the support assembly 220, and the heat dissipation assembly and the support assembly 220 are in heat conduction communication with different surfaces of the housing 100 respectively.

基于以上设计,在本实施例中,散热组件和支撑组件220均为铝制件,也就是说,散热组件和支撑组件220均采用金属铝材质制成,这样不仅能够降低储能电源的重量,便于携带转运;同时还可以提高逆变器本体210的导热效率,便于热量及时导出。具体地,逆变器本体210上设置有电感、电容、变压器以及mos晶体管,其中,mos晶体管通常布置在逆变器本体210的边缘,其余部件通常布置在逆变器本体210的中部位置。在逆变器本体210正常工作时,逆变器本体210上电子元器件产生的热量,其中mos晶体管所产生的热量可以通过支撑组件220传递至散热组件上,再由散热组件传递至壳体100的一个面上,壳体100与外界空气进行对流散热;电感、电容、变压器等电子元器件所产生的热量直接传递至散热组件上,然后由散热组件传递至壳体100的另一个面上,实现可壳体100与外界空气进行对流散热。进而实现对逆变器本体210的散热,提高散热效率。Based on the above design, in this embodiment, both the heat dissipation assembly and the support assembly 220 are made of aluminum, that is to say, both the heat dissipation assembly and the support assembly 220 are made of metal aluminum, which not only reduces the weight of the energy storage power supply, It is easy to carry and transport; at the same time, it can also improve the heat conduction efficiency of the inverter body 210, so that the heat can be exported in time. Specifically, the inverter body 210 is provided with inductors, capacitors, transformers and mos transistors, wherein the mos transistors are usually arranged on the edge of the inverter body 210 , and the rest of the components are usually arranged in the middle of the inverter body 210 . When the inverter body 210 is working normally, the heat generated by the electronic components on the inverter body 210, wherein the heat generated by the MOS transistor can be transferred to the heat dissipation assembly through the support assembly 220, and then transferred to the housing 100 by the heat dissipation assembly. On one surface of the housing 100, the heat is dissipated by convection with the outside air; the heat generated by electronic components such as inductors, capacitors, and transformers is directly transferred to the heat dissipation assembly, and then transferred to the other surface of the housing 100 by the heat dissipation assembly. Realize the convection heat dissipation between the casing 100 and the outside air. Further, the heat dissipation of the inverter body 210 is realized, and the heat dissipation efficiency is improved.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型提供的逆变器散热结构200,无需使用传统技术中的风扇或风机等零部件,即可实现将逆变器本体210的热量导出至壳体100的表面上,进而实现逆变器本体210的散热,能够降低噪音的产生,提高散热效率,延长其使用寿命。Compared with the prior art, the heat dissipation structure 200 of the inverter provided by the present invention can conduct the heat of the inverter body 210 to the surface of the housing 100 without using parts such as fans or blowers in the traditional art On the other hand, the heat dissipation of the inverter body 210 can be realized, the generation of noise can be reduced, the heat dissipation efficiency can be improved, and the service life can be extended.

如图3所示,在本实施例中,支撑组件220呈“工字型”,在沿逆变器本体210的高度方向上,逆变器本体210的高度低于支撑组件220的上端面。示例性地,支撑组件220设置为两个,逆变器本体210设置在支撑组件220之间,支撑组件220的设置能够提高逆变器本体210的可靠性和稳定性,避免在使用过程中发生晃动不稳的现象。As shown in FIG. 3 , in this embodiment, the support assembly 220 is "I-shaped", and along the height direction of the inverter body 210 , the height of the inverter body 210 is lower than the upper surface of the support assembly 220 . Exemplarily, there are two support assemblies 220, and the inverter body 210 is arranged between the support assemblies 220. The arrangement of the support assemblies 220 can improve the reliability and stability of the inverter body 210, and avoid occurrence of The phenomenon of shaking and instability.

如图3所示,在本实施例中,散热组件包括第一散热装置230,第一散热装置230通过第一导热垫片与壳体100导热连通,第一导热垫片与电感、电容、变压器等电子元器件均导热连通,这样使得电感、电容、变压器等电子元器件所产生的热量经过第一导热垫片后传递至第一散热装置230,最后经第一散热装置230传递至壳体100的顶面进行散热。As shown in FIG. 3, in this embodiment, the heat dissipation assembly includes a first heat dissipation device 230, and the first heat dissipation device 230 is in thermal communication with the housing 100 through a first heat conduction pad, and the first heat conduction pad communicates with the inductor, capacitor, and transformer. and other electronic components are thermally connected, so that the heat generated by electronic components such as inductors, capacitors, and transformers is transferred to the first heat sink 230 after passing through the first heat conduction pad, and finally transferred to the housing 100 through the first heat sink 230 the top surface for heat dissipation.

进一步地,在本实施例中,散热组件包括第二散热装置240,第二散热装置240设置在支撑组件220的侧端面,且第二散热装置240与支撑组件220的侧端面导热连通。这样使得mos晶体管所产生的热量能够先传递至支撑组件220上,然后由支撑组件220传递至第二散热装置240上,最后经第二散热装置240传递至壳体100的侧面进行散热。Further, in this embodiment, the heat dissipation assembly includes a second heat dissipation device 240 , the second heat dissipation device 240 is disposed on the side end surface of the support assembly 220 , and the second heat dissipation device 240 is in thermal communication with the side end surface of the support assembly 220 . In this way, the heat generated by the mos transistor can be transferred to the support assembly 220 first, then transferred to the second heat sink 240 by the support assembly 220 , and finally transferred to the side of the housing 100 through the second heat sink 240 for heat dissipation.

具体地,第二散热装置240包括散热翅片2401和散热板2402,散热翅片2401与散热板2402导热连接,且散热翅片2401和散热板2402限定出散热通孔。散热通孔的设置能够提高第二散热装置240的散热面积,进而提高散热效率。此外,散热翅片2401和散热板2402的设置能够提高对逆变器本体210的缓冲作用,也就是说,当逆变器本体210受到外界撞击时,能够对逆变器本体210起到一定的保护作用,延长其使用寿命。Specifically, the second heat dissipation device 240 includes heat dissipation fins 2401 and heat dissipation plates 2402 , the heat dissipation fins 2401 are thermally connected to the heat dissipation plates 2402 , and the heat dissipation fins 2401 and the heat dissipation plates 2402 define heat dissipation through holes. The arrangement of the heat dissipation through holes can increase the heat dissipation area of the second heat dissipation device 240 , thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency. In addition, the arrangement of the heat dissipation fins 2401 and the heat dissipation plate 2402 can improve the buffering effect on the inverter body 210, that is, when the inverter body 210 is hit by the outside, it can play a certain role in the inverter body 210. protection and prolong its lifespan.

更进一步地,本实施例中的散热翅片2401设置为多个,多个散热翅片2401等间隔设置,以使多个散热翅片2401和散热板2402限定出多个散热通孔,进而提高第二散热装置240受力的均匀性和可靠性。Furthermore, the heat dissipation fins 2401 in this embodiment are arranged in multiples, and the plurality of heat dissipation fins 2401 are arranged at equal intervals, so that the plurality of heat dissipation fins 2401 and the heat dissipation plate 2402 define a plurality of heat dissipation through holes, thereby improving Uniformity and reliability of force applied to the second heat sink 240 .

如图3所示,在本实施例中,第二散热装置240还包括第二导热垫片2403,散热板2402上设置有凹槽(图中未示出),第二导热垫片2403设置在凹槽中,且第二导热垫片2403将散热板2402与壳体100导热连通,第二导热垫片2403的设置能够填充壳体100侧面的孔隙,避免灰尘或其他异物进入逆变器本体210内部。As shown in FIG. 3 , in this embodiment, the second heat sink 240 also includes a second heat conduction pad 2403 , a groove (not shown in the figure) is arranged on the heat sink 2402 , and the second heat conduction pad 2403 is arranged on The second thermal pad 2403 connects the cooling plate 2402 with the housing 100 through thermal conduction. The setting of the second thermal pad 2403 can fill the pores on the side of the housing 100 to prevent dust or other foreign matter from entering the inverter body 210 internal.

为了避免第一散热装置230上的热量和第二散热装置240上的热量相互传递,影响彼此的散热效果,本实施例中的第一散热装置230和第二散热装置240相互热隔离。作业人员可以采用玻纤材料设置在第一散热装置230和第二散热装置240之间,实现彼此的热隔离。In order to prevent the heat on the first heat sink 230 and the second heat sink 240 from being transferred to each other and affect the heat dissipation effect of each other, the first heat sink 230 and the second heat sink 240 in this embodiment are thermally isolated from each other. Operators can use glass fiber material to arrange between the first heat dissipation device 230 and the second heat dissipation device 240 to achieve thermal isolation from each other.

如图4-图6所示,在本实施例中,储能电源中除了逆变器散热结构200,壳体100上也设置有相应的散热结构,储能电源内部设置有PV板散热结构300和电池模组散热结构400。As shown in Figures 4-6, in this embodiment, in addition to the inverter heat dissipation structure 200 in the energy storage power supply, a corresponding heat dissipation structure is also provided on the housing 100, and a PV panel heat dissipation structure 300 is arranged inside the energy storage power supply and a heat dissipation structure 400 for the battery module.

示例性地,在本实施例中,壳体100可以采用铝合金材质制成,也可以采用硬质的工程塑料材质制成,当然还可以根据实际需求,壳体100的部分面采用铝合金材质加工制成,部分面采用工程塑料材质加工制成。本实施例中的壳体100设置为正方体形或者长方体形,壳体100的六个面围设成相对外界密封的腔室,逆变器本体210、电源等部件设置在腔室内。Exemplarily, in this embodiment, the housing 100 can be made of aluminum alloy, or can be made of hard engineering plastics. Of course, part of the housing 100 can be made of aluminum alloy according to actual needs. Made by processing, part of the surface is made of engineering plastic material. The casing 100 in this embodiment is set in the shape of a cube or a cuboid, and the six sides of the casing 100 are surrounded by a chamber that is sealed against the outside world, and components such as the inverter body 210 and the power supply are arranged in the chamber.

示例性地,本实施例的壳体100顶面和底面采用铝合金金属材质制成,其余面采用工程塑料材质制成,逆变器本体210与壳体100顶面导热连通,便于逆变器本体210的热量导出。Exemplarily, the top and bottom surfaces of the casing 100 in this embodiment are made of aluminum alloy metal, and the rest of the surface is made of engineering plastics. The inverter body 210 is in thermal communication with the top surface of the casing 100 to facilitate The heat of the body 210 is exported.

如图1所示,本实施例中的壳体100包括内壳110和外壳120,外壳120套接并覆盖设置在内壳110的外侧。内壳110与PV板散热结构300、电池模组散热结构400以及逆变器散热结构200均导热连通。外壳120上设置有铝鳍片1201,且铝鳍片1201与外壳120等长。铝鳍片1201的整体上方设置有一层隔热板1202,该隔热板1202采用工程塑料制成,隔热板1202的左右两端向下折弯,能覆盖外壳120左右两侧局部的上方区域,也就是说,隔热板1202能够将外壳120上部区域以及外壳120上的铝鳍片1201全部覆盖,这样使得储能电源内部的逆变器本体210的热量传递至铝鳍片1201上,进而使得将热量分散至铝鳍片1201上,能够防止出现由于逆变器本体210的产热使外壳120顶面温度过高造成的用户的烫伤问题。本实施例中的内壳110和外壳120可以直接套设后外壳120的内表面贴设于内壳110的外表面,也可以在外壳120的内表面和内壳110的外表面之间设置支撑部件,以使内壳110和外壳120导热连通。As shown in FIG. 1 , the casing 100 in this embodiment includes an inner casing 110 and an outer casing 120 , and the outer casing 120 is socketed and covers the outer side of the inner casing 110 . The inner shell 110 is in thermal communication with the PV panel heat dissipation structure 300 , the battery module heat dissipation structure 400 and the inverter heat dissipation structure 200 . Aluminum fins 1201 are disposed on the shell 120 , and the length of the aluminum fins 1201 is equal to the shell 120 . A layer of heat shield 1202 is arranged above the aluminum fin 1201 as a whole. The heat shield 1202 is made of engineering plastics. That is to say, the heat shield 1202 can completely cover the upper area of the casing 120 and the aluminum fins 1201 on the casing 120, so that the heat of the inverter body 210 inside the energy storage power supply is transferred to the aluminum fins 1201, and then Dispersing the heat to the aluminum fins 1201 can prevent users from being burned due to the high temperature of the top surface of the casing 120 caused by the heat generated by the inverter body 210 . In this embodiment, the inner shell 110 and the outer shell 120 can be directly sleeved, and the inner surface of the outer shell 120 can be attached to the outer surface of the inner shell 110, or a support can be provided between the inner surface of the outer shell 120 and the outer surface of the inner shell 110. components, so that the inner shell 110 and the outer shell 120 are in thermal communication.

进一步地,本实施例中的铝鳍片1201设置为多个,且多个铝鳍片1201等间隔设置,铝鳍片1201的设置不仅能够加快逆变器本体210的散热效率,同时由于铝鳍片1201具有一定的强度,能够提高壳体100的抗机械载荷能力,进而延长使用寿命。当然作业人员可以根据实际需求,将铝鳍片1201设置在外壳120的其他表面上的任何位置,且铝鳍片1201的数量不做具体限定。Further, the aluminum fins 1201 in this embodiment are provided in multiples, and the multiple aluminum fins 1201 are arranged at equal intervals. The arrangement of the aluminum fins 1201 can not only speed up the heat dissipation efficiency of the inverter body 210, but also The sheet 1201 has a certain strength, which can improve the mechanical load resistance of the casing 100, thereby prolonging the service life. Of course, the operator can arrange the aluminum fins 1201 at any position on other surfaces of the casing 120 according to actual needs, and the number of the aluminum fins 1201 is not specifically limited.

可选地,本实施例中的隔热板1202厚度设置为1.5mm-2mm之间,高度为3mm-5mm之间。铝鳍片1201的高度为3mm-5mm之间,相邻两个铝鳍片1201之间的间距为2cm-5cm之间。Optionally, the thickness of the heat shield 1202 in this embodiment is set between 1.5mm-2mm, and the height is set between 3mm-5mm. The height of the aluminum fins 1201 is between 3 mm and 5 mm, and the distance between two adjacent aluminum fins 1201 is between 2 cm and 5 cm.

如图1所示,在本实施例中,隔热板1202的相对的两个侧端面弯折形成弯折部1203,弯折部1203扣合在外壳120的侧面,弯折部1203与外壳120等长,弯折部1203的宽度为3mm-8mm之间。弯折部1203的设置将外壳120的侧面的局部上方区域进行覆盖,一方面能够提高隔热板1202的隔热面积,避免外壳120的周侧面的上方区域烫伤用户,提高安全性能;另一方面弯折部1203能够便于隔热板1202固定设置在铝鳍片1201上,提高隔热板1202的稳定性,避免在使用过程中,隔热板1202发生脱落的现象。As shown in FIG. 1 , in this embodiment, the opposite two side end surfaces of the heat shield 1202 are bent to form a bent portion 1203 , and the bent portion 1203 is buckled on the side of the casing 120 , and the bent portion 1203 is connected to the casing 120 The length is equal, and the width of the bent portion 1203 is between 3 mm and 8 mm. The setting of the bent part 1203 covers the local upper area of the side of the housing 120, on the one hand, it can increase the heat insulation area of the heat shield 1202, avoid the upper area of the peripheral side of the housing 120 from being burned, and improve the safety performance; on the other hand The bent portion 1203 can facilitate the fixing of the heat shield 1202 on the aluminum fin 1201 , improve the stability of the heat shield 1202 , and prevent the heat shield 1202 from falling off during use.

可选地,在本实施例中,弯折部1203与隔热板1202之间设置有圆角,圆角的角度为80°-100°。圆角的设置能够对用户起到一定保护作用,避免划伤用户。Optionally, in this embodiment, a rounded corner is provided between the bent portion 1203 and the heat insulation board 1202, and the angle of the rounded corner is 80°-100°. The setting of rounded corners can protect the user to a certain extent and avoid scratching the user.

可选地,在本实施例中,隔热板1202和弯折部1203均为工程塑料件或均为硅胶件。Optionally, in this embodiment, both the heat insulating plate 1202 and the bent portion 1203 are made of engineering plastics or both are made of silicone.

与现有技术相比,本实施例中的通过将外壳120覆设在内壳110的外周侧,使得电子部件的热量能够传导至内壳110,然后有内壳110传导至外壳120上进行散热,这样一方面增加了传热面积,使得传导至外壳120热量的温度降低,另一方面,外壳120上的若干铝鳍片1201能够进一步地将电子部件的高温热量划分到各个铝鳍片1201的对应区域上,进而能够防止由于电子部件热量集中导致外壳120温度过高而对用户造成烫伤的风险,提高储能电源的安全性能。Compared with the prior art, in this embodiment, by covering the outer peripheral side of the inner shell 110 with the outer shell 120, the heat of the electronic components can be conducted to the inner shell 110, and then the inner shell 110 is conducted to the outer shell 120 for heat dissipation In this way, on the one hand, the heat transfer area is increased, so that the temperature of the heat conducted to the housing 120 is lowered; In the corresponding area, the risk of scalding the user due to the high temperature of the casing 120 caused by the heat concentration of the electronic components can be prevented, and the safety performance of the energy storage power supply can be improved.

如图4所示,在本实施例中,PV板散热结构300布置于壳体100的下方并紧贴前端面塑料封板的位置,且PV板散热结构300与壳体100的底面导热连通。在PV板对应的区域处将前端面塑料封板削薄用一层热扩散铝板310填充,进而能够为PV板整体提供散热,这样的双层板结构兼顾了壳体100的导热性能和隔热性能。PV板上的PCB板上主要包含电感、电容、mos晶体管等电子元器件,其中mos晶体管和电感具有较大的热流密度,因此,在本实施例中,mos晶体管整体上方增设PV散热器320,电感上方增设具有导热功能的垫片,且与PV散热器320导热连通,进而便于热量的及时导出。As shown in FIG. 4 , in this embodiment, the PV panel heat dissipation structure 300 is arranged below the housing 100 and close to the front plastic sealing plate, and the PV panel heat dissipation structure 300 is in thermal communication with the bottom surface of the housing 100 . In the area corresponding to the PV board, the plastic sealing plate on the front face is thinned and filled with a layer of thermal diffusion aluminum plate 310, which can provide heat dissipation for the PV board as a whole. performance. The PCB board on the PV board mainly includes electronic components such as inductors, capacitors, and mos transistors, wherein the mos transistors and inductors have a relatively large heat flux density. Therefore, in this embodiment, a PV radiator 320 is added above the mos transistors as a whole. A gasket with heat conduction function is added above the inductor, and is in communication with the PV radiator 320 through heat conduction, thereby facilitating the timely conduction of heat.

在PV板上的电子元器件发热的过程中,mos晶体管的热量通过PV散热器320将热量传导至热扩散铝板310,电感通过导热垫片也将热量传导至热扩散铝板310。热扩散铝板310将热量分别传导至前端面塑料封板和壳体100底面实现散热。During the heating process of the electronic components on the PV board, the heat of the MOS transistor conducts heat to the thermal diffusion aluminum plate 310 through the PV heat sink 320 , and the inductor also conducts heat to the thermal diffusion aluminum plate 310 through the thermal pad. The thermal diffusion aluminum plate 310 conducts the heat to the front plastic sealing plate and the bottom surface of the housing 100 respectively to realize heat dissipation.

如图5-图6所示,在本实施例中,电池模组采用多层布置的方式,即电池模组整体由多层电芯封装模组堆叠形成。电池模组封装主要由顶盖、底盖和电芯组成,顶盖和底盖上设有与电芯外形匹配的孔满足电芯定位。电池模组散热结构400如下:每层电池模组内设有一层厚度适宜的导热灌封胶,在导热灌封胶内,电芯相邻位置上布置散热铝片410。散热铝片410的一侧为细小的引申段420,用于伸入导热灌封胶内传输热流;散热铝片410的另一侧为散热段430,散热段430几何形状表现为多层长度逐渐增大且高度不变,散热段430的层数与电池模组层数相同,最后一层散热段430通过导热胶与电池模组散热器440的导热连通。电池模组散热器440顶部与前端面塑料封板接触。在前端面塑料封板的对应区域上切除塑料材料用外置铝板450替代,外置铝板450与封板间密闭贴合处理。As shown in FIGS. 5-6 , in this embodiment, the battery module is arranged in multiple layers, that is, the battery module as a whole is formed by stacking multiple layers of cell packaging modules. The battery module package is mainly composed of a top cover, a bottom cover and a battery cell. The top cover and the bottom cover are provided with holes matching the shape of the battery cell to meet the positioning of the battery cell. The heat dissipation structure 400 of the battery module is as follows: each layer of the battery module is provided with a layer of heat-conducting potting glue with a suitable thickness, and in the heat-conducting potting glue, heat-dissipating aluminum sheets 410 are arranged adjacent to the cells. One side of the heat dissipation aluminum sheet 410 is a small extension section 420, which is used to extend into the heat conduction potting compound to transmit heat flow; the other side of the heat dissipation aluminum sheet 410 is a heat dissipation section 430, and the geometric shape of the heat dissipation section 430 is multi-layered. The number of layers of the cooling section 430 is the same as that of the battery module, and the last layer of cooling section 430 communicates with the heat conduction of the battery module radiator 440 through thermal conductive glue. The top of the battery module radiator 440 is in contact with the plastic sealing plate on the front face. Cut off the plastic material on the corresponding area of the plastic sealing plate on the front face and replace it with an external aluminum plate 450, and the external aluminum plate 450 and the sealing plate are hermetically bonded.

在电池模组发热的过程中,产生的热量则可优先被导热灌封胶吸收,导热灌封胶进一步将热流通过散热铝片410传导并同时向四周扩散,最后达到外置铝板450,通过外界环境对外置铝板450散热实现电池模组的散热。电池模组散热结构400具有较大的热容和较优的热传导性能,既可保证电芯发热过程中不过温,也能使电芯静置降温时用时较短。During the heating process of the battery module, the heat generated can be preferentially absorbed by the heat-conducting potting compound. The heat-conducting potting compound further conducts the heat flow through the heat-dissipating aluminum sheet 410 and diffuses it to the surroundings at the same time, and finally reaches the external aluminum plate 450. The environment dissipates heat from the external aluminum plate 450 to realize the heat dissipation of the battery module. The heat dissipation structure 400 of the battery module has a large heat capacity and excellent heat conduction performance, which can not only ensure that the battery core does not overheat during the heating process, but also shorten the cooling time of the battery core when standing still.

本实施例还提供一种储能电源,该储能电源包括以上逆变器散热结构200。该储能电源结构简单,能够降低噪音的产生,提高散热效率,节约成本,延长储能电源的使用寿命。This embodiment also provides an energy storage power supply, which includes the above inverter cooling structure 200 . The energy storage power supply has a simple structure, can reduce noise generation, improve heat dissipation efficiency, save costs, and prolong the service life of the energy storage power supply.

显然,上述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例及所运用技术原理。本领域技术人员会理解,本实用新型不限于这里的特定实施例,对本领域技术人员来说能够进行各种明显的变化、重新调整和替代而不会脱离本实用新型的保护范围。因此,虽然通过以上实施例对本实用新型进行了较为详细的说明,但是本实用新型不仅仅限于以上实施例,在不脱离本实用新型构思的情况下,还可以包括更多其他等效实施例,而本实用新型的范围由所附的权利要求范围决定。Apparently, the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the applied technical principles. Those skilled in the art will understand that the utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments here, and various obvious changes, readjustments and substitutions can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, although the utility model has been described in detail through the above embodiments, the utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and can also include more other equivalent embodiments without departing from the concept of the utility model. The scope of the present invention is determined by the appended claims.

注意,在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“有些实施例”、“其他实施例”等的描述意指接合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本实用新型的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式接合。Note that in the description of this specification, descriptions referring to the terms "some embodiments", "other embodiments" and the like mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiments or examples are included in at least one aspect of the present invention. In an embodiment or example. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

Claims (10)

1. An inverter heat dissipation structure, comprising:
an inverter body (210);
a support assembly (220), the support assembly (220) for supporting the inverter body (210), and the support assembly (220) in thermally conductive communication with the inverter body (210);
a heat sink assembly in thermally conductive communication with the inverter body (210) and/or the support assembly (220), and the heat sink assembly and the support assembly (220) are in thermally conductive communication with different faces of the housing (100), respectively.
2. The inverter heat dissipation structure according to claim 1, wherein the support assembly (220) has an "i-shape", and a height of the inverter body (210) is lower than an upper end surface of the support assembly (220) in a height direction along the inverter body (210).
3. The inverter heat dissipation structure of claim 2, wherein the heat dissipation assembly comprises a first heat sink (230), the first heat sink (230) being in thermally conductive communication with the housing (100) through a first thermally conductive gasket.
4. The inverter heat dissipation structure according to claim 3, wherein the heat dissipation assembly includes a second heat dissipation device (240), the second heat dissipation device (240) is disposed at a side end surface of the support assembly (220), and the second heat dissipation device (240) is in heat conductive communication with the side end surface of the support assembly (220).
5. The inverter heat dissipation structure according to claim 4, wherein the second heat dissipation device (240) includes a heat dissipation fin (2401) and a heat dissipation plate (2402), the heat dissipation fin (2401) is thermally connected to the heat dissipation plate (2402), and the heat dissipation fin (2401) and the heat dissipation plate (2402) define a heat dissipation through hole.
6. The inverter heat dissipation structure according to claim 5, wherein the heat dissipation fins (2401) are provided in plurality, and the plurality of heat dissipation fins (2401) are provided at equal intervals so that the plurality of heat dissipation fins (2401) and the heat dissipation plate (2402) define the plurality of heat dissipation through holes.
7. The inverter heat dissipation structure according to claim 5, wherein the second heat sink (240) further comprises a second heat conductive gasket (2403), the heat dissipation plate (2402) is provided with a groove, the second heat conductive gasket (2403) is disposed in the groove, and the second heat conductive gasket (2403) thermally connects the heat dissipation plate (2402) and the case (100).
8. The inverter heat dissipation structure according to claim 4, wherein the first heat sink (230) and the second heat sink (240) are thermally isolated from each other.
9. The inverter heat dissipation structure according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the heat dissipation member and the support member (220) are each an aluminum member.
10. An energy storage power supply characterized by comprising the inverter heat dissipation structure of any one of claims 1 to 9.
CN202222482188.0U 2022-09-20 2022-09-20 Inverter heat dissipation structure and energy storage power supply Active CN218483141U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116669380A (en) * 2023-05-30 2023-08-29 宁波公牛数码科技有限公司 power storage device
WO2024199512A1 (en) * 2023-03-30 2024-10-03 华为数字能源技术有限公司 Inverter apparatus

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2024199512A1 (en) * 2023-03-30 2024-10-03 华为数字能源技术有限公司 Inverter apparatus
CN116669380A (en) * 2023-05-30 2023-08-29 宁波公牛数码科技有限公司 power storage device

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