CN218460718U - TO series component bending tool mechanism - Google Patents
TO series component bending tool mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN218460718U CN218460718U CN202221241006.4U CN202221241006U CN218460718U CN 218460718 U CN218460718 U CN 218460718U CN 202221241006 U CN202221241006 U CN 202221241006U CN 218460718 U CN218460718 U CN 218460718U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及电子元器件的折弯工装,特别地是,TO系列元器件折弯工装机构。The utility model relates to a bending tool for electronic components, in particular to a bending tool mechanism for TO series components.
背景技术Background technique
针对TO系列元器件(诸如,二极管、三极管)的引脚部的小批量折弯作业,目前所采用的折弯方式往往是通过操作人员使用尖嘴钳手动折弯。不难发现,上述方式的缺点在于:1.使用尖嘴钳手动折弯,易受人为因素影响,折弯尺寸的一致性难以保证;2.尖嘴钳在夹持元器件引脚的过程中,也可能对其造成一定的表面损伤。For the small-batch bending operations of the pins of TO series components (such as diodes and triodes), the current bending method is often manual bending by the operator using needle-nose pliers. It is not difficult to find that the disadvantages of the above method are: 1. Use needle-nose pliers to manually bend, which is easily affected by human factors, and it is difficult to guarantee the consistency of the bending size; 2. Needle-nose pliers are used in the process of clamping component pins , may also cause some surface damage.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型目的是解决现有技术中使用尖嘴钳手动折弯TO系列元器件的引脚部的问题,而提供一种新型的TO系列元器件折弯工装机构。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem of using needle-nose pliers to manually bend the pins of TO series components in the prior art, and provide a novel tooling mechanism for bending TO series components.
为了实现这一目的,本实用新型的技术方案如下:TO系列元器件折弯工装机构,包括:工装平台、固定前挡块、固定后挡块、活动滑块、调整螺钉、导向轴、工装压头,所述上垫板的顶面布置有所述固定前挡块、所述固定后挡块及所述活动滑块,所述固定前挡块及所述固定后挡块均被固定,所述活动滑块位于所述固定前挡块与所述固定后挡块间,所述固定后挡块的前面形成有向后延伸的后挡块穿过孔及后挡块导向孔,所述活动滑块的后面形成有向前延伸的滑块螺孔,所述滑块螺孔与所述后挡块穿过孔具有共同的轴线,所述调整螺钉沿前后方向延伸,所述调整螺钉的头部位于所述固定后挡块后侧,所述调整螺钉的头部的前面与所述固定后挡块的后面相抵,所述调整螺钉的身部具有位于所述后挡块穿过孔内部的光轴段及位于所述滑块螺孔内部的螺纹段,所述光轴段与所述后挡块穿过孔相轴孔滑动配合,所述螺纹段与所述滑块螺孔相螺纹配合,所述导向轴沿前后方向延伸,所述导向轴的前端与所述活动滑块相固定连接,所述导向轴的后端穿进所述后挡块导向孔,所述导向轴与所述后挡块导向孔相轴孔滑动配合,所述活动滑块的顶面形成有定位凹槽,所述定位凹槽用于容置所述TO系列元器件的主体部,当所述TO系列元器件的主体部被置于所述定位凹槽内,所述TO系列元器件的引脚部向前延伸,所述TO系列元器件的所述引脚部具有未向前超出所述固定前挡块的部分及向前超出所述固定前挡块的部分,其中,所述向前超出所述固定前挡块的部分即需要被折弯的部分,所述固定前挡块的顶面的前缘是光滑的曲面倒角,所述工装压头位于所述向前超出所述固定前挡块的部分的正上方;下移所述工装压头,所述工装压头下压所述向前超出所述固定前挡块的部分,使得所述向前超出所述固定前挡块的部分被向下折弯。In order to achieve this purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: TO series component bending tooling mechanism, including: tooling platform, fixed front block, fixed rear block, movable slider, adjustment screw, guide shaft, tooling press head, the top surface of the upper backing plate is arranged with the fixed front block, the fixed rear block and the movable slider, the fixed front block and the fixed rear block are fixed, so The movable slider is located between the fixed front block and the fixed rear block, and the front of the fixed rear block is formed with a rear block passing hole and a rear block guide hole extending backward. The back of the slide block is formed with a slide block screw hole extending forward, the slide block screw hole has a common axis with the rear block passing hole, the adjustment screw extends along the front-rear direction, and the head of the adjustment screw The part is located at the rear side of the fixed rear stop, the front of the head of the adjustment screw is against the rear of the fixed rear stop, and the body of the adjustment screw has a hole located inside the passage hole of the rear stop. The optical axis section and the threaded section located inside the screw hole of the slider, the optical axis section is slidably matched with the shaft hole through the hole of the rear stopper, and the threaded section is threadedly matched with the screw hole of the slider , the guide shaft extends along the front-rear direction, the front end of the guide shaft is fixedly connected with the movable slider, the rear end of the guide shaft penetrates into the guide hole of the rear block, the guide shaft and the The guide hole of the rear stopper is slidably matched with the shaft hole, and a positioning groove is formed on the top surface of the movable slider, and the positioning groove is used to accommodate the main body of the TO series components. When the TO series components The main body of the device is placed in the positioning groove, the pins of the TO series components extend forward, and the pins of the TO series components do not exceed the fixed front stop forward. The part of the block and the part that exceeds the fixed front block forward, wherein, the part that exceeds the fixed front block forward is the part that needs to be bent, and the front of the top surface of the fixed front block The edge is a smooth curved surface chamfer, and the tooling head is located directly above the part of the forward beyond the fixed front stop; move the tooling head down, and the tooling head presses down the forward The portion beyond the fixed front stop such that the portion forward beyond the fixed front stop is bent downward.
作为TO系列元器件折弯工装机构的优选方案,所述工装平台包括:下垫板、下板、支承架、上板、上垫板。其中,所述下垫板、所述下板、所述支承架、所述上板、所述上垫板由下至上依序布置,并且固定连接成一整体。As an optimal solution for the TO series component bending tooling mechanism, the tooling platform includes: a lower backing plate, a lower plate, a support frame, an upper plate, and an upper backing plate. Wherein, the lower backing plate, the lower plate, the support frame, the upper plate, and the upper backing plate are arranged sequentially from bottom to top, and are fixedly connected as a whole.
作为TO系列元器件折弯工装机构的优选方案,所述活动滑块与所述固定后挡块间的所述导向轴环绕有压缩弹簧,所述压缩弹簧分别与所述活动滑块及所述固定后挡块相抵,所述压缩弹簧被压缩,使得所述调整螺钉的头部的前面与所述固定后挡块的后面始终相抵。As a preferred solution for TO series component bending tooling mechanism, the guide shaft between the movable slider and the fixed rear block is surrounded by a compression spring, and the compression spring is respectively connected with the movable slider and the The fixed rear stop is opposed, and the compression spring is compressed, so that the front of the head of the adjusting screw is always in contact with the rear of the fixed rear stop.
作为TO系列元器件折弯工装机构的优选方案,所述导向轴的数量为2个,分别位于所述调整螺钉的左右两侧,所述后挡块导向孔的数量为2个,分别位于所述后挡块穿过孔的左右两侧。As an optimal solution for the TO series component bending tooling mechanism, the number of the guide shafts is two, which are respectively located on the left and right sides of the adjustment screw, and the number of the guide holes of the rear stop is two, which are respectively located on the left and right sides of the adjustment screw. The rear stop goes through the left and right sides of the hole.
作为TO系列元器件折弯工装机构的优选方案,所述定位凹槽的数量有3个,左、中、右各1个。As an optimal solution for the bending tooling mechanism of TO series components, there are three positioning grooves, one for the left, one for the center and one for the right.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果至少在于:1.机构整体结构简单,装拆方便,利于维护,特别适合TO系列元器件的小批量折弯作业;2.固定前挡块的顶面的前缘采用光滑的曲面倒角,保证TO系列元器件折弯后的R角满足IPC-A-610标准要求;3.通过转动调整螺钉,可调整活动滑块与固定后挡块的间距,进而改变向前超出固定前挡块的部分的实际长度,以适应不同的折弯尺寸要求。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are at least as follows: 1. The overall structure of the mechanism is simple, easy to assemble and disassemble, and easy to maintain, especially suitable for small batch bending operations of TO series components; 2. The fixed front stop The front edge of the top surface adopts a smooth curved chamfer to ensure that the R angle of the TO series components after bending meets the requirements of the IPC-A-610 standard; 3. By turning the adjusting screw, the distance between the movable slider and the fixed rear stopper can be adjusted. The spacing, and then change the actual length of the part beyond the fixed front stop to adapt to different bending size requirements.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型一实施例的结构主视图。Fig. 1 is a structural front view of an embodiment of the utility model.
图2为本实用新型一实施例的结构侧视图。Fig. 2 is a structural side view of an embodiment of the present invention.
图3为本实用新型一实施例的结构俯视图。Fig. 3 is a structural top view of an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面通过具体的实施方式结合附图对本实用新型作进一步详细说明。在此需要说明的是,对于这些实施方式的说明用于帮助理解本实用新型,但不构成对本实用新型的限定。此外,下面所描述的本实用新型各个实施方式中所涉及到的技术特征只要彼此之间未构成冲突就可以相互组合。The utility model will be described in further detail below through specific embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be noted here that the descriptions of these implementations are used to help understand the utility model, but are not intended to limit the utility model. In addition, the technical features involved in the various embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not constitute conflicts with each other.
请参见图1至3,图中示出的是TO系列元器件折弯工装机构。Please refer to Figures 1 to 3, which show the bending tooling mechanism of TO series components.
所述TO系列元器件折弯工装机构由工装平台1、固定前挡块2、固定后挡块3、活动滑块4、调整螺钉5、导向轴6、工装压头7等组成。The TO series component bending tooling mechanism is composed of a
所述工装平台1包括:下垫板11、下板12、支承架13、上板14、上垫板15。其中,所述下垫板11、所述下板12、所述支承架13、所述上板14、所述上垫板15由下至上依序布置,并且固定连接成一整体。The
所述上垫板15的顶面布置有所述固定前挡块2、所述固定后挡块3及所述活动滑块4。所述固定前挡块2及所述固定后挡块3均被固定。所述活动滑块4位于所述固定前挡块2与所述固定后挡块3间。The top surface of the
所述固定后挡块3的前面形成有向后延伸的后挡块穿过孔及后挡块导向孔。所述后挡块穿过孔是通孔。所述后挡块导向孔可以是通孔,也可以是盲孔。The front side of the fixed
所述活动滑块4的后面形成有向前延伸的滑块螺孔。所述滑块螺孔与所述后挡块穿过孔具有共同的轴线。A slider screw hole extending forward is formed at the back of the
所述调整螺钉5沿前后方向延伸。所述调整螺钉5的头部位于所述固定后挡块3后侧。所述调整螺钉5的头部的前面与所述固定后挡块3的后面相抵。所述调整螺钉5的身部具有位于所述后挡块穿过孔内部的光轴段及位于所述滑块螺孔内部的螺纹段。所述光轴段与所述后挡块穿过孔相轴孔滑动配合。所述螺纹段与所述滑块螺孔相螺纹配合。The adjusting
所述导向轴6沿前后方向延伸。所述导向轴6的前端与所述活动滑块4相固定连接。所述导向轴6的后端穿进所述后挡块导向孔。所述导向轴6与所述后挡块导向孔相轴孔滑动配合,使得所述活动滑块4能够在所述固定前挡块2与所述固定后挡块3间沿前后方向移位。所述活动滑块4与所述固定后挡块3间的所述导向轴6环绕有压缩弹簧8。所述压缩弹簧8分别与所述活动滑块及所述固定后挡块3相抵。所述压缩弹簧8被压缩,使得所述调整螺钉5的头部的前面与所述固定后挡块3的后面始终相抵。The
本实施例中,所述导向轴6的数量为2个,分别位于所述调整螺钉5的左右两侧,所述后挡块导向孔的数量为2个,分别位于所述后挡块穿过孔的左右两侧,以保证所述活动滑块4平稳的滑动。In this embodiment, the number of the
所述活动滑块4的顶面形成有定位凹槽40。本实施例中,所述定位凹槽的数量有3个,左、中、右各1个。所述定位凹槽40用于容置所述TO系列元器件10的主体部。当所述TO系列元器件10的主体部被置于所述定位凹槽内,所述TO系列元器件10的主体部可用定位销钉固定,所述TO系列元器件10的引脚部向前延伸。所述TO系列元器件10的所述引脚部具有未向前超出所述固定前挡块的部分411及向前超出所述固定前挡块的部分412。其中,所述未向前超出所述固定前挡块的部分411与所述固定前端挡块2的顶面相抵。所述向前超出所述固定前挡块的部分412即需要被折弯的部分。所述固定前挡块2的顶面的前缘是光滑的曲面倒角,以保证所述向前超出所述固定前挡块2的部分被折弯后无压痕产生。A
所述工装压头7位于所述向前超出所述固定前挡块的部分412的正上方。下移所述工装压头7,所述工装压头7下压所述向前超出所述固定前挡块的部分412,使得所述向前超出所述固定前挡块的部分412被向下折弯。The
通过转动所述调整螺钉5,可调整所述活动滑块4与所述固定后挡块3的间距,进而改变所述向前超出所述固定前挡块的部分412的实际长度,以适应不同的折弯尺寸要求。By turning the adjusting
较佳地,所述工装压头可装在压机上。由所述压机带动所述工装压头下移。Preferably, the tooling ram can be mounted on a press. The tooling head is driven to move down by the press machine.
而以上仅表达了本实用新型的实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但且不能因此而理解为对实用新型专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本实用新型的保护范围。因此,本实用新型专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above only expresses the embodiment of the utility model, and its description is more specific and detailed, but it should not be understood as a limitation on the scope of the utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the utility model patent should be based on the appended claims.
Claims (5)
- TO series components and parts frock mechanism that bends, its characterized in that includes: frock platform, fixed positive stop, fixed backstop, activity slider, adjusting screw, guiding axle, frock pressure head, the frock platform includes: the adjustable sliding block comprises a lower backing plate, a lower plate, a supporting frame, an upper plate and an upper backing plate, wherein the fixed front stop block, the fixed rear stop block and the movable sliding block are arranged on the top surface of the upper backing plate, the fixed front stop block and the fixed rear stop block are fixed, the movable sliding block is positioned between the fixed front stop block and the fixed rear stop block, a rear stop block penetrating hole and a rear stop block guiding hole which extend backwards are formed in the front of the fixed rear stop block, a sliding block screw hole which extends forwards is formed in the rear of the movable sliding block, the sliding block screw hole and the rear stop block penetrating hole have a common axis, an adjusting screw extends in the front-rear direction, the head of the adjusting screw is positioned on the rear side of the fixed rear stop block, the front of the head of the adjusting screw abuts against the rear of the fixed rear stop block, and the body of the adjusting screw is provided with an optical axis section which is positioned in the rear stop block penetrating hole and a thread section which is positioned in the sliding block screw hole, the optical axis section and the rear stop block penetrate through the hole-hole shaft hole TO be in sliding fit, the thread section is in threaded fit with the slide block screw hole, the guide shaft extends along the front-back direction, the front end of the guide shaft is fixedly connected with the movable slide block, the rear end of the guide shaft penetrates into the rear stop block guide hole, the guide shaft is in sliding fit with the rear stop block guide hole shaft hole, a positioning groove is formed on the top surface of the movable slide block and used for accommodating the main body part of the TO series component, when the main body part of the TO series component is arranged in the positioning groove, the pin part of the TO series component extends forwards, and the pin part of the TO series component is provided with a part which does not exceed the fixed front stop block forwards and a part which exceeds the fixed front stop block forwards, the part which exceeds the fixed front stop block forwards is a part which needs to be bent, the front edge of the top surface of the fixed front stop block is a smooth curved surface chamfer, and the tooling pressure head is positioned right above the part which exceeds the fixed front stop block forwards; and moving the tooling pressing head downwards, and pressing the part which exceeds the fixed front stop block forwards by the tooling pressing head, so that the part which exceeds the fixed front stop block forwards is bent downwards.
- 2. A TO series component bending tooling mechanism according TO claim 1, wherein the lower backing plate, the lower plate, the support frame, the upper plate and the upper backing plate are arranged in sequence from bottom TO top and are fixedly connected into a whole.
- 3. A TO series component bending tool mechanism according TO claim 1, wherein a compression spring is wound around the guide shaft between the movable slider and the fixed rear stopper, the compression spring respectively abuts against the movable slider and the fixed rear stopper, and the compression spring is compressed so that a front face of a head of the adjusting screw always abuts against a rear face of the fixed rear stopper.
- 4. A TO series component bending tooling mechanism according TO claim 1, wherein the number of the guide shafts is 2, the guide shafts are respectively located on the left and right sides of the adjusting screw, and the number of the backstop guide holes is 2, the guide shafts are respectively located on the left and right sides of the backstop through hole.
- 5. The TO series component bending tooling mechanism according TO claim 1, wherein the number of the positioning grooves is 3, and the number of the positioning grooves is 1 in each of the left, the middle and the right.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221241006.4U CN218460718U (en) | 2022-05-23 | 2022-05-23 | TO series component bending tool mechanism |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221241006.4U CN218460718U (en) | 2022-05-23 | 2022-05-23 | TO series component bending tool mechanism |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN218460718U true CN218460718U (en) | 2023-02-10 |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221241006.4U Expired - Fee Related CN218460718U (en) | 2022-05-23 | 2022-05-23 | TO series component bending tool mechanism |
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- 2022-05-23 CN CN202221241006.4U patent/CN218460718U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |