CN218449130U - Auxiliary device for replacing plug-in unit of relay protection device - Google Patents
Auxiliary device for replacing plug-in unit of relay protection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN218449130U CN218449130U CN202221633102.3U CN202221633102U CN218449130U CN 218449130 U CN218449130 U CN 218449130U CN 202221633102 U CN202221633102 U CN 202221633102U CN 218449130 U CN218449130 U CN 218449130U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种用于更换继电保护装置插件的辅助装置,包括磁力底座、调节机构和托盘;磁力底座:其上表面中部设有凸台,凸台的上表面转动连接有转套;调节机构:设置于转套的上表面,托盘底面设置有连接板,调节机构的上端通过销轴与连接板中部的凹槽转动连接,所述磁力底座的上表面边缘处设有固定柱,固定柱的中部滑动连接有滑套,转套的外侧面均匀设置有限位槽,该用于更换继电保护装置插件的辅助装置,方便对更换继电保护装置插件时用到的工具进行收纳,还能对更换时拆卸的零部件进行收纳摆放,还能根据需要对托盘的位置进行调整,能够大大提高更换继电保护装置插件的效率。
The utility model discloses an auxiliary device for replacing a plug-in device of a relay protection device, which comprises a magnetic base, an adjustment mechanism and a tray; the magnetic base is provided with a boss in the middle of its upper surface, and the upper surface of the boss is rotatably connected with a rotary sleeve ;Adjusting mechanism: set on the upper surface of the rotary sleeve, the bottom surface of the tray is provided with a connecting plate, the upper end of the adjusting mechanism is rotationally connected with the groove in the middle of the connecting plate through a pin shaft, and the upper surface edge of the magnetic base is provided with a fixed column, The middle part of the fixed column is slidingly connected with a sliding sleeve, and the outer surface of the rotating sleeve is uniformly provided with a limited slot, which is used as an auxiliary device for replacing the plug-in of the relay protection device, and is convenient for storing the tools used when replacing the plug-in of the relay protection device. The components disassembled during replacement can also be stored and arranged, and the position of the tray can also be adjusted according to needs, which can greatly improve the efficiency of replacing the plug-in of the relay protection device.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及电路维护技术领域,具体为一种用于更换继电保护装置插件的辅助装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of circuit maintenance, in particular to an auxiliary device for replacing plug-ins of relay protection devices.
背景技术Background technique
当电力系统中的电力元件(如发电机、线路等)或电力系统本身发生了故障危及电力系统安全运行时,能够向运行值班人员及时发出警告信号,或者直接向所控制的断路器发出跳闸命令以终止这些事件发展的一种自动化措施和设备,实现这种自动化措施的成套设备,一般通称为继电保护装置,继电保护装置在保证电力系统安全运行中占据重要地位,其运行年限较长,一般为6-7年,在变电检修自动化的消除装置缺陷过程中,在装置内部发生的故障大多可以通过更换装置模块插件来完成消缺任务,对于一些高处的继电保护装置在进行插件更换时,需要工作人员使用梯子进行维护更换,而在高处时工作人员不方便对工具随时取放,而且在对继电保护装置进行拆卸时,一些零部件容易掉落,导致整体更换效率较低,为此,我们提出了一种用于更换继电保护装置插件的辅助装置。When the power components in the power system (such as generators, lines, etc.) or the power system itself fail to endanger the safe operation of the power system, it can send a warning signal to the operator on duty in time, or directly send a trip command to the controlled circuit breaker An automatic measure and equipment to terminate the development of these events. The complete set of equipment to realize this automatic measure is generally called a relay protection device. The relay protection device occupies an important position in ensuring the safe operation of the power system, and its operating life is long , generally 6-7 years. During the process of eliminating device defects in substation maintenance automation, most of the faults that occur inside the device can be eliminated by replacing the device module plug-in. For some high-altitude relay protection devices When replacing the plug-in, it is necessary for the staff to use a ladder for maintenance and replacement, but it is inconvenient for the staff to take and place the tools at any time at a high place, and when disassembling the relay protection device, some parts are easy to fall, resulting in overall replacement efficiency lower, for which we propose an auxiliary device for replacing the inserts of protective relays.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型要解决的技术问题是克服现有的缺陷,提供一种用于更换继电保护装置插件的辅助装置,方便对更换继电保护装置插件时用到的工具进行收纳,还能对更换时拆卸的零部件进行收纳摆放,还能根据需要对托盘的位置进行调整,而且具有多种安装方式,使用更加方便,能够大大提高更换继电保护装置插件的效率,可以有效解决背景技术中的问题。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide an auxiliary device for replacing the plug-in of the relay protection device, which is convenient for storing the tools used when replacing the plug-in of the relay protection device, and can also replace the plug-in The parts disassembled at the time can be stored and placed, and the position of the tray can be adjusted according to the needs, and it has a variety of installation methods, which is more convenient to use, can greatly improve the efficiency of replacing the plug-in of the relay protection device, and can effectively solve the problems in the background technology. The problem.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种用于更换继电保护装置插件的辅助装置,包括磁力底座、调节机构和托盘;In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an auxiliary device for replacing the plug-in relay protection device, including a magnetic base, an adjustment mechanism and a tray;
磁力底座:其上表面中部设有凸台,凸台的上表面转动连接有转套;Magnetic base: there is a boss in the middle of its upper surface, and the upper surface of the boss is rotatably connected with a rotating sleeve;
调节机构:设置于转套的上表面,托盘底面设置有连接板,调节机构的上端通过销轴与连接板中部的凹槽转动连接,方便对更换继电保护装置插件时用到的工具进行收纳,还能对更换时拆卸的零部件进行收纳摆放,还能根据需要对托盘的位置进行调整,而且具有多种安装方式,使用更加方便,能够大大提高更换继电保护装置插件的效率。Adjustment mechanism: set on the upper surface of the rotary sleeve, and the bottom surface of the tray is provided with a connecting plate, the upper end of the adjusting mechanism is rotationally connected with the groove in the middle of the connecting plate through the pin shaft, which is convenient for storing the tools used when replacing the plug-in of the relay protection device , it can also store and arrange the parts disassembled during replacement, and adjust the position of the tray according to the needs, and has a variety of installation methods, which is more convenient to use and can greatly improve the efficiency of replacing the relay protection device plug-in.
进一步的,所述磁力底座的上表面边缘处设有固定柱,固定柱的中部滑动连接有滑套,转套的外侧面均匀设置有限位槽,滑套外侧面设置有与限位槽配合的限位条,滑套的下端通过弹簧与磁力底座的上表面固定连接,固定柱的上端转动连接有拨套,滑套的上沿面对称设置有锥形豁口,拨套的下沿面对称设置有与锥形豁口配合的齿牙,方便转套的旋转调节和固定。Further, the upper surface edge of the magnetic base is provided with a fixed column, and the middle part of the fixed column is slidably connected with a sliding sleeve, and the outer surface of the rotating sleeve is evenly provided with limiting grooves, and the outer surface of the sliding sleeve is provided with a matching groove. The limit bar, the lower end of the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the magnetic base through a spring, the upper end of the fixed column is rotatably connected with a dial sleeve, the upper edge of the sliding sleeve is symmetrically provided with a tapered gap, and the lower edge of the dial sleeve is symmetrically provided with a The teeth matched with the tapered notch facilitate the rotation adjustment and fixation of the swivel sleeve.
进一步的,所述固定柱的中部为方形,为滑套的滑动起到滑动导向作用。Further, the middle part of the fixing column is square, which acts as a sliding guide for the sliding of the sliding sleeve.
进一步的,所述调节机构包括气弹簧、支杆、U型座和转轴,所述U型座对称设置于转套的上表面边缘处,U型座的内部均设置有转轴,转轴的中部均转动连接有支杆,支杆的上端均通过销轴与连接板中部的凹槽转动连接,右侧的转轴前后端头均延伸至U型座的外侧,右侧的转轴前后端头对称转动连接有气弹簧,气弹簧的上端均与左侧的支杆中部转动连接,保证托盘在调整时始终为水平状态。Further, the adjustment mechanism includes a gas spring, a strut, a U-shaped seat and a rotating shaft. The U-shaped seat is symmetrically arranged at the edge of the upper surface of the rotating sleeve. The inside of the U-shaped seat is provided with a rotating shaft. There is a support rod connected in rotation, and the upper end of the support rod is rotatably connected with the groove in the middle of the connecting plate through a pin shaft. The front and rear ends of the right rotating shaft extend to the outside of the U-shaped seat, and the front and rear ends of the right rotating shaft are symmetrically rotated and connected. There is a gas spring, and the upper end of the gas spring is rotatably connected with the middle part of the left support rod to ensure that the tray is always in a horizontal state during adjustment.
进一步的,所述托盘的内部底面左右两端均等间距设置有插孔,托盘的内部底面左右对称设置有挡条,方便更换工具的收纳。Further, the inner bottom surface of the tray is provided with sockets at equal intervals at the left and right ends, and the inner bottom surface of the tray is symmetrically provided with retaining strips to facilitate the storage of replacement tools.
进一步的,所述连接板中部对称设置的安装口内均粘接有磁铁,磁铁均与托盘的底面接触,方便对托盘内部的磁性零件进行吸附限位。Further, magnets are bonded to the mounting openings arranged symmetrically in the middle of the connecting plate, and the magnets are all in contact with the bottom surface of the tray, so as to facilitate the adsorption and positioning of the magnetic parts inside the tray.
进一步的,所述磁力底座的前侧面设置有固定框架,固定框架前面中部的螺纹孔内螺纹连接有丝杆,丝杆的后侧端头转动连接有垫片,方便上方结构的安装固定。Further, the front side of the magnetic base is provided with a fixed frame, the threaded hole in the middle of the front of the fixed frame is internally threaded with a screw, and the rear end of the screw is rotatably connected with a gasket to facilitate the installation and fixation of the upper structure.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:本用于更换继电保护装置插件的辅助装置,具有以下好处:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that the auxiliary device for replacing the plug-in relay protection device has the following advantages:
1、通过磁力底座将该辅助装置固定至磁性梯子的上端,当梯子为非磁性材质时,将固定框架卡接于梯子的上端,然后转动丝杆,直至垫片与梯子顶紧,方便上方结构的安装固定,具有多种固定方式,固定更加方便快捷。1. Fix the auxiliary device to the upper end of the magnetic ladder through the magnetic base. When the ladder is made of non-magnetic material, clamp the fixed frame to the upper end of the ladder, and then turn the screw until the gasket is tight against the ladder, which is convenient for the upper structure The installation is fixed, with a variety of fixing methods, and the fixing is more convenient and quick.
2、两个支杆、连接板和转套形成平行四边形,在对托盘进行为调整的同时能够保证托盘始终处于水平状态,气弹簧能够对托盘起到弹性支撑作用,当托盘调整至合适位置后使托盘实现悬停,转动转套,还能对托盘进行平面角度的调整,调整后,转动固定柱上端的拨套,使拨套下沿面的齿牙与滑套上沿面的锥形豁口错位,从而使滑套下移,滑套外侧面的限位条卡入对应的限位槽内部,方便对转套进行固定,方便对托盘的位置进行调整。2. The two support rods, the connecting plate and the rotating sleeve form a parallelogram, which can ensure that the tray is always in a horizontal state while adjusting the tray. The gas spring can elastically support the tray. When the tray is adjusted to a suitable position Make the tray hover, turn the rotary sleeve, and adjust the plane angle of the tray. After adjustment, turn the dial sleeve on the upper end of the fixed column to displace the teeth on the lower surface of the dial sleeve and the tapered gap on the upper surface of the sliding sleeve. As a result, the sliding sleeve is moved down, and the limiting strips on the outer side of the sliding sleeve are snapped into the corresponding limiting grooves, so that the rotating sleeve can be fixed and the position of the tray can be adjusted conveniently.
3、托盘底面左右两端的插孔方便更换继电保护装置插件对工具进行收纳,便于取放使用,更换时可以将拆卸的螺钉等零件放置于托盘的内部,同时磁铁能够对托盘内部的磁性零件进行吸附固定,放置拆卸的零件掉落,能够大大提高更换的效率,使用更加方便。3. The jacks at the left and right ends of the bottom of the tray are convenient for replacing the plug-in of the relay protection device to store the tools, which is easy to pick and place. When replacing, the disassembled screws and other parts can be placed inside the tray, and the magnet can hold the magnetic parts inside the tray. Carrying out adsorption and fixing, placing the disassembled parts to fall, can greatly improve the efficiency of replacement and make it more convenient to use.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型托盘的底部结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the utility model tray;
图3为本实用新型A处放大结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of enlarged structure of place A of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型固定框架的内部剖视结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an internal sectional structure of the fixed frame of the present invention.
图中:1磁力底座、2调节机构、21气弹簧、22支杆、23 U型座、24转轴、3凸台、4转套、41限位槽、5托盘、6连接板、7插孔、8挡条、9磁铁、10固定框架、11丝杆、12垫片、13固定柱、14滑套、15锥形豁口、16弹簧、17拨套。In the figure: 1 magnetic base, 2 adjusting mechanism, 21 gas spring, 22 support rod, 23 U-shaped seat, 24 rotating shaft, 3 boss, 4 rotating sleeve, 41 limit slot, 5 tray, 6 connecting plate, 7 socket , 8 bar, 9 magnet, 10 fixed frame, 11 screw rod, 12 gasket, 13 fixed column, 14 sliding sleeve, 15 tapered gap, 16 spring, 17 dial sleeve.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1-4,本实施例提供一种技术方案:一种用于更换继电保护装置插件的辅助装置,包括磁力底座1、调节机构2和托盘5;Please refer to Figures 1-4, this embodiment provides a technical solution: an auxiliary device for replacing the plug-in relay protection device, including a
磁力底座1:其上表面中部设有凸台3,凸台3的上表面转动连接有转套4,磁力底座1的上表面边缘处设有固定柱13,固定柱13的中部滑动连接有滑套14,转套4的外侧面均匀设置有限位槽41,滑套14外侧面设置有与限位槽41配合的限位条,滑套14的下端通过弹簧16与磁力底座1的上表面固定连接,固定柱13的上端转动连接有拨套17,滑套14的上沿面对称设置有锥形豁口15,拨套17的下沿面对称设置有与锥形豁口15配合的齿牙,固定柱13的中部为方形,转动固定柱13上端的拨套17,使拨套17下沿面的齿牙与滑套14上沿面的锥形豁口15错位,从而使滑套14下移,滑套14外侧面的限位条卡入对应的限位槽41内部,方便对转套4进行固定,当拨套17下沿面的齿牙与锥形豁口15对应时,在弹簧16的弹力作用下,滑套14上移复位,此时能够对转套4进行转动调整,方便对上方结构进行平面角度的调整和固定,磁力底座1的前侧面设置有固定框架10,固定框架10前面中部的螺纹孔内螺纹连接有丝杆11,丝杆11的后侧端头转动连接有垫片12,将固定框架10卡接于梯子的上端,然后转动丝杆11,直至垫片12与梯子顶紧,方便上方结构的安装固定,具有多种固定方式,固定更加方便快捷;Magnetic base 1: the middle part of its upper surface is provided with a
调节机构2:设置于转套4的上表面,托盘5底面设置有连接板6,调节机构2的上端通过销轴与连接板6中部的凹槽转动连接,调节机构2包括气弹簧21、支杆22、U型座23和转轴24,U型座23对称设置于转套4的上表面边缘处,U型座23的内部均设置有转轴24,转轴24的中部均转动连接有支杆22,支杆22的上端均通过销轴与连接板6中部的凹槽转动连接,右侧的转轴24前后端头均延伸至U型座23的外侧,右侧的转轴24前后端头对称转动连接有气弹簧21,气弹簧21的上端均与左侧的支杆22中部转动连接,两个支杆22、连接板6和转套4形成平行四边形,在对托盘5进行为调整的同时能够保证托盘5始终处于水平状态,气弹簧21能够对托盘5起到弹性支撑作用,当托盘5调整至合适位置后使托盘5实现悬停,方便托盘5位置的调整。Adjusting mechanism 2: set on the upper surface of the
其中:托盘5的内部底面左右两端均等间距设置有插孔7,托盘5的内部底面左右对称设置有挡条8,连接板6中部对称设置的安装口内均粘接有磁铁9,磁铁9均与托盘5的底面接触,托盘5底面左右两端的插孔7方便更换继电保护装置插件对工具进行收纳,便于取放使用,更换时可以将拆卸的螺钉等零件放置于托盘5的内部,同时磁铁9能够对托盘5内部的磁性零件进行吸附固定,放置拆卸的零件掉落,使用更加方便。Wherein: the left and right ends of the inner bottom surface of the
本实用新型提供的一种用于更换继电保护装置插件的辅助装置的工作原理如下:通过磁力底座1将该辅助装置固定至磁性梯子的上端,当梯子为非磁性材质时,将固定框架10卡接于梯子的上端,然后转动丝杆11,直至垫片12与梯子顶紧,然后将托盘5左右移动进形调整,此时两个支杆22、连接板6和转套4形成平行四边形,在对托盘5进行为调整的同时能够保证托盘5始终处于水平状态,气弹簧21能够对托盘5起到弹性支撑作用,当托盘5调整至合适位置后使托盘5实现悬停,转动转套4,还能对托盘5进行平面角度的调整,调整后,转动固定柱13上端的拨套17,使拨套17下沿面的齿牙与滑套14上沿面的锥形豁口15错位,从而使滑套14下移,滑套14外侧面的限位条卡入对应的限位槽41内部,方便对转套4进行固定,当拨套17下沿面的齿牙与锥形豁口15对应时,在弹簧16的弹力作用下,滑套14上移复位,此时能够对转套4进行转动调整,螺丝刀类工具可以插到插孔7内,利用托盘5底面左右两端的插孔7方便更换继电保护装置插件对工具进行收纳,便于取放使用,更换时可以将拆卸的螺钉等零件放置于托盘5的内部,同时磁铁9能够对托盘5内部的磁性零件进行吸附固定,放置拆卸的零件掉落,使用更加方便。The working principle of the auxiliary device for replacing the plug-in of the relay protection device provided by the utility model is as follows: the auxiliary device is fixed to the upper end of the magnetic ladder through the
以上所述仅为本实用新型的实施例,并非因此限制本实用新型的专利范围,凡是利用本实用新型说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其它相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本实用新型的专利保护范围内。The above descriptions are only examples of the utility model, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the utility model. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the utility model specification and accompanying drawings may be directly or indirectly used in other applications. Related technical fields are all included in the patent protection scope of the present utility model in the same way.
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