CN218449034U - Power distribution cabinet convenient to disassemble and assemble - Google Patents
Power distribution cabinet convenient to disassemble and assemble Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种便于拆卸和安装的配电柜,其技术方案包括:柜体和底板,所述柜体内靠近顶部安装有控制室,所述柜体内底部安装有散热室,所述控制室内部一侧中间安装有丝杆,所述控制室内部远离丝杆一侧安装有滑杆,所述丝杆与滑杆外表面均套接有支撑架,所述丝杆底端位于散热室内顶部安装有电机,两侧所述支撑架间隙位置处安装有底板,所述底板顶部四个角位置处均安装有支撑柱,所述支撑柱顶部安装有封板。一种便于拆卸和安装的配电柜解决了现有的大部分配电柜的结构较为紧凑,柜体内设备的安装空间较小,导致设备的安装与拆卸较为困难,拆装维护效率不佳的问题,提高了电气设备的拆装效率,从而提高了配电柜的维护效率。
The utility model discloses a power distribution cabinet which is easy to disassemble and install. Its technical scheme comprises: a cabinet body and a bottom plate. A screw rod is installed in the middle of one side of the interior of the control room, and a slide rod is installed on the side away from the screw rod inside the control room. Both the screw rod and the outer surface of the slide rod are sleeved with a support frame, and the bottom end of the screw rod is located in the heat dissipation chamber. A motor is installed on the top, a bottom plate is installed at the gap positions of the support frames on both sides, support columns are installed at the four corners of the top of the bottom plate, and a sealing plate is installed on the top of the support columns. A power distribution cabinet that is easy to disassemble and install solves the problem that most of the existing power distribution cabinets have a relatively compact structure, and the installation space of the equipment in the cabinet is small, which makes the installation and disassembly of the equipment difficult and the efficiency of disassembly and maintenance is not good. Problems, improve the efficiency of disassembly and assembly of electrical equipment, thereby improving the maintenance efficiency of power distribution cabinets.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及配电柜技术领域,具体为一种便于拆卸和安装的配电柜。The utility model relates to the technical field of power distribution cabinets, in particular to a power distribution cabinet that is easy to disassemble and install.
背景技术Background technique
配电柜分动力配电柜和照明配电柜、计量柜,是配电系统的末级设备,配电柜是电动机控制中心的统称,配电柜使用在负荷比较分散、回路较少的场合;电动机控制中心用于负荷集中、回路较多的场合,它们把上一级配电设备某一电路的电能分配给就近的负荷,这级设备应对负荷提供保护、监视和控制。Power distribution cabinets are divided into power distribution cabinets, lighting distribution cabinets, and metering cabinets. They are the final equipment of the power distribution system. Power distribution cabinets are collectively referred to as motor control centers. ; The motor control center is used in the occasions where the load is concentrated and there are many circuits. They distribute the electric energy of a certain circuit of the upper-level power distribution equipment to the nearby load. This level of equipment should provide protection, monitoring and control for the load.
经过海量检索,发现现有技术中的配电柜如公开号为CN205882455U公开的一种配电柜,在安装过程中无需直接与安装支架固定,通过弹簧与紧固块来实现安装支架与元件之间的连接,使得安装过程中不会对安装支架造成影响,降低安装支架发生变形的风险。After a large number of searches, it is found that the power distribution cabinet in the prior art, such as a power distribution cabinet disclosed by the publication number CN205882455U, does not need to be directly fixed to the installation bracket during the installation process, and the installation bracket and the components are realized by springs and fastening blocks. The connection between them will not affect the installation bracket during the installation process, reducing the risk of deformation of the installation bracket.
现有的大部分配电柜的结构较为紧凑,柜体内设备的安装空间较小,导致设备的安装与拆卸较为困难,拆装维护效率不佳,为此,我们提出一种便于拆卸和安装的配电柜,提高了电气设备的拆装效率,从而提高了配电柜的维护效率。Most of the existing power distribution cabinets are relatively compact in structure, and the installation space of the equipment in the cabinet is small, which makes the installation and disassembly of the equipment more difficult, and the disassembly and maintenance efficiency is not good. Therefore, we propose a convenient disassembly and installation The power distribution cabinet improves the disassembly and assembly efficiency of electrical equipment, thereby improving the maintenance efficiency of the power distribution cabinet.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种便于拆卸和安装的配电柜,具备便于拆卸和安装的优点,解决了现有的大部分配电柜的结构较为紧凑,柜体内设备的安装空间较小,导致设备的安装与拆卸较为困难,拆装维护效率不佳的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a power distribution cabinet that is easy to disassemble and install. As a result, it is difficult to install and disassemble the equipment, and the efficiency of disassembly and maintenance is not good.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种便于拆卸和安装的配电柜,包括柜体和底板,其中所述柜体内靠近顶部安装有控制室,所述柜体内底部安装有散热室,所述控制室内部一侧中间安装有丝杆,所述控制室内部远离丝杆一侧安装有滑杆,所述丝杆与滑杆外表面均套接有支撑架,所述丝杆底端位于散热室内顶部安装有电机,两侧所述支撑架间隙位置处安装有底板,所述底板顶部四个角位置处均安装有支撑柱,所述支撑柱顶部安装有封板,两侧所述支撑柱内表面设有卡槽,所述卡槽内表面插接有安装板。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a power distribution cabinet that is easy to disassemble and install, including a cabinet body and a bottom plate, wherein a control room is installed near the top of the cabinet, and a heat dissipation cabinet is installed at the bottom of the cabinet. room, a screw rod is installed in the middle of one side of the control room, a slide rod is installed on the side away from the screw rod inside the control room, and a support frame is sleeved on the outer surface of the screw rod and the slide rod, and the screw rod The bottom end is located on the top of the heat dissipation chamber, and a motor is installed on the top. A bottom plate is installed at the gap between the support frames on both sides. Support columns are installed at the four corners of the top of the bottom plate. A sealing plate is installed on the top of the support column. The inner surface of the support column is provided with a card slot, and the inner surface of the card slot is inserted with a mounting plate.
优选的,所述柜体前表面通过合页安装有柜门,所述柜门前表面中间安装有观察窗。Preferably, a cabinet door is installed on the front surface of the cabinet through a hinge, and an observation window is installed in the middle of the front surface of the cabinet door.
优选的,所述散热室两侧中间均安装有防尘网,所述散热室内部两侧均安装有散热器。Preferably, dust-proof nets are installed in the middle of both sides of the heat dissipation chamber, and radiators are installed on both sides of the interior of the heat dissipation chamber.
优选的,所述柜体后表面的支撑柱后侧安装有背板,所述柜体后表面中间设有装夹槽,所述背板可卡装于装夹槽内部,所述装夹槽内表面安装有密封垫。Preferably, a backboard is installed on the rear side of the support column on the rear surface of the cabinet, and a clamping groove is provided in the middle of the rear surface of the cabinet, and the backboard can be clamped inside the clamping groove, and the clamping groove A gasket is installed on the inner surface.
优选的,所述散热室内底部一侧安装有抽风机,所述抽风机输入端通过抽气管连接于控制室,所述抽风机输出端通过排气管连接于柜体外表面。Preferably, an exhaust fan is installed on the bottom side of the heat dissipation chamber, the input end of the exhaust fan is connected to the control room through an exhaust pipe, and the output end of the exhaust fan is connected to the outer surface of the cabinet through an exhaust pipe.
优选的,所述散热室内底部背离抽风机一侧安装有箱体,所述箱体一侧通过连接管连接于控制室,所述箱体一侧中间通过进气管连接于柜体外表面,所述箱体顶部安装有半导体制冷器,所述半导体制冷器冷端设置于箱体内。Preferably, a box is installed at the bottom of the cooling chamber away from the exhaust fan, one side of the box is connected to the control room through a connecting pipe, and the middle of one side of the box is connected to the outer surface of the cabinet through an air intake pipe. A semiconductor refrigerator is installed on the top of the box, and the cold end of the semiconductor refrigerator is arranged in the box.
优选的,所述柜体前表面的支撑柱靠近卡槽位置处设有定位孔,所述定位孔内部插接有定位销,所述定位销末端可插接于安装板一侧。Preferably, the support column on the front surface of the cabinet is provided with a positioning hole near the card slot, and a positioning pin is inserted into the positioning hole, and the end of the positioning pin can be inserted into one side of the mounting plate.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果如下:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1、本实用新型通过设置电机、丝杆、底板和支撑柱,达到将安装板移至柜体顶部,增加安装空间的效果,通过电机带动丝杆转动,通过丝杆带动底板移出柜体顶部,以解决大部分配电柜的结构较为紧凑,柜体内设备的安装空间较小,导致设备的安装与拆卸较为困难,拆装维护效率不佳的问题,提高了电气设备的拆装效率,从而提高了配电柜的维护效率。1. The utility model achieves the effect of moving the installation plate to the top of the cabinet and increasing the installation space by setting the motor, the screw, the bottom plate and the support column. The motor drives the screw to rotate, and the screw drives the bottom plate to move out of the top of the cabinet. In order to solve the problems that most of the power distribution cabinets are relatively compact and the installation space of the equipment in the cabinet is small, which makes the installation and disassembly of the equipment more difficult, and the efficiency of disassembly and maintenance is not good, it improves the efficiency of disassembly and assembly of electrical equipment, thereby improving Improve the maintenance efficiency of the distribution cabinet.
2、本实用新型通过设置抽风机、箱体和半导体制冷器,达到控制室内部进行鼓风降温的效果,通过抽风机将外部空气输送至控制室内部,再通过半导体制冷器对进气进行降温,以解决配电柜内部电气设备运行温度较高,长时间运行时,电气设备易损坏的问题,降低了配电柜的使用温度,从而提高了配电柜的使用寿命。2. The utility model achieves the effect of air blowing and cooling inside the control room by setting the exhaust fan, the box body and the semiconductor refrigerator. The external air is transported to the inside of the control room by the exhaust fan, and then the air intake is cooled by the semiconductor refrigerator. , to solve the problem that the operating temperature of the electrical equipment inside the power distribution cabinet is high, and the electrical equipment is easily damaged during long-term operation, reducing the operating temperature of the power distribution cabinet, thereby improving the service life of the power distribution cabinet.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的主视结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the main view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
图2为图1当中A的放大结构示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged structure of A in FIG. 1;
图3为本实用新型的剖视结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
图4为图3当中B的放大结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged structure of B in Fig. 3;
图5为图3当中C的放大结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged structure of C in FIG. 3 .
附图标记:1、柜体;2、柜门;3、背板;4、安装板;5、支撑柱;6、封板;7、底板;8、观察窗;9、防尘网;10、卡槽;11、定位孔;12、定位销;13、丝杆;14、支撑架;15、滑杆;16、装夹槽;17、控制室;18、散热室;19、抽气管;20、电机;21、散热器;22、排气管;23、抽风机;24、半导体制冷器;25、箱体;26、连接管;27、进气管。Reference signs: 1, cabinet body; 2, cabinet door; 3, back panel; 4, installation plate; 5, support column; 6, sealing plate; 7, bottom plate; 8, observation window; 9, dustproof net; 10 , card slot; 11, positioning hole; 12, positioning pin; 13, screw rod; 14, support frame; 15, sliding rod; 16, clamping groove; 17, control room; 20. Motor; 21. Radiator; 22. Exhaust pipe; 23. Exhaust fan; 24. Semiconductor refrigerator; 25. Cabinet; 26. Connecting pipe; 27. Intake pipe.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下文结合附图和具体实施例对本实用新型的技术方案做进一步说明。The technical scheme of the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
实施例一Embodiment one
如图1-5所示,为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种便于拆卸和安装的配电柜,包括柜体1和底板7,柜体1内靠近顶部安装有控制室17,柜体1内底部安装有散热室18,控制室17内部一侧中间安装有丝杆13,控制室17内部远离丝杆13一侧安装有滑杆15,丝杆13与滑杆15外表面均套接有支撑架14,丝杆13底端位于散热室18内顶部安装有电机20,两侧支撑架14间隙位置处安装有底板7,底板7顶部四个角位置处均安装有支撑柱5,支撑柱5顶部安装有封板6,两侧支撑柱5内表面设有卡槽10,卡槽10内表面插接有安装板4,柜体1前表面通过合页安装有柜门2,柜门2前表面中间安装有观察窗8,便于在不打开箱门时观察电气设备的运行状态,散热室18两侧中间均安装有防尘网9,散热室18内部两侧均安装有散热器21,通过设置的散热器21,对散热室18内部进行降温,柜体1后表面的支撑柱5后侧安装有背板3,柜体1后表面中间设有装夹槽16,背板3可卡装于装夹槽16内部,装夹槽16内表面安装有密封垫,通过设置的背板3和装夹槽16,对柜体1后表面进行装夹,柜体1前表面的支撑柱5靠近卡槽10位置处设有定位孔11,定位孔11内部插接有定位销12,定位销12末端可插接于安装板4一侧,对安装板4进行固定。As shown in Figures 1-5, in order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a power distribution cabinet that is easy to disassemble and install, including a
基于实施例1的一种便于拆卸和安装的配电柜的工作原理是:将本实用新型安装好后,在需要安装电气设备时,启动电机20,通过电机20带动丝杆13转动,通过丝杆13带动支撑架14移动,从而将底板7移至柜体1顶部,再根据电气设备的尺寸,调整安装板4的安装位置,并通过定位销12对安装板4进行定位固定,完成后,即可将电气设备安装用于安装板4顶部,完成后,启动电机20,通过电机20带动丝杆13转动,通过丝杆13带动底板7和支撑柱5移至柜体1内部,至此,本设备工作流程完成。The working principle of a power distribution cabinet that is easy to disassemble and install based on
实施例二Embodiment two
如图1-5所示,本实用新型提出的一种便于拆卸和安装的配电柜,相较于实施例一,本实施例还包括:散热室18内底部一侧安装有抽风机23,抽风机23输入端通过抽气管19连接于控制室17,抽风机23输出端通过排气管22连接于柜体1外表面,散热室18内底部背离抽风机23一侧安装有箱体25,箱体25一侧通过连接管26连接于控制室17,箱体25一侧中间通过进气管27连接于柜体1外表面,箱体25顶部安装有半导体制冷器24,半导体制冷器24冷端设置于箱体25内。As shown in Figures 1-5, the utility model proposes a power distribution cabinet that is easy to disassemble and install. Compared with
本实施例中,本实用新型使用时,启动抽风机23,通过抽风机23和进气管27,将外部空气抽离后输送至箱体25内部,通过半导体制冷器24对进气进行降温后,通过连接管26输送至控制室17内部,对控制室17内部进行降温,而控制室17内部热气通过抽气管19抽离,经排气管22排出。In this embodiment, when the utility model is in use, the
上述具体实施例仅仅是本实用新型的几种优选的实施例,基于本实用新型的技术方案和上述实施例的相关启示,本领域技术人员可以对上述具体实施例做出多种替代性的改进和组合。The above-mentioned specific embodiments are only several preferred embodiments of the present utility model. Based on the technical solutions of the present utility model and the related inspirations of the above-mentioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements to the above-mentioned specific embodiments. and combinations.
Claims (7)
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Effective date of registration: 20251205 Address after: 830000 Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Urumqi City, Wulumuqi High-tech Development Zone (Xin District), North Industrial Park, Cuiting Street No. 492, Building 1-03, China (Xinjiang) Pilot Free Trade Zone Patentee after: Xinjiang Weimiao Electrical Equipment Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 266000 Shandong Province, Qingdao City, Licang District, Binhe Road No. 1577, Room 319 Patentee before: Qingdao Derun Haohai Electrical Equipment Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |
