CN218429648U - Mould is used in desktop computer support plastic part processing - Google Patents
Mould is used in desktop computer support plastic part processing Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及模具技术领域,尤其涉及一种台式电脑支架塑料零件加工用模具。The utility model relates to the technical field of moulds, in particular to a mold for processing plastic parts of a desktop computer bracket.
背景技术Background technique
随着人们的生活水平的提高,电脑也是日常必备的办公用品,而一些特殊的工作环境,需要调整电脑的高度,因此,就需要电脑升降台的应用,在升降台的结构中,电脑支架显得尤为重要,它既要起到美观的作用,又要起到支撑电脑的作用,需要美观及耐用一体。With the improvement of people's living standards, computers are also necessary daily office supplies, and some special working environments need to adjust the height of the computer. Therefore, the application of computer lifts is required. In the structure of lifts, computer brackets It is particularly important. It should not only play an aesthetic role, but also play a role in supporting the computer. It needs to be beautiful and durable.
一般的电脑支架通常采用塑料等材料制成,需要用到大量的塑料零件进行组装生产,而这些塑料零件需要用到模具进行大批量的生产。General computer brackets are usually made of materials such as plastics and require a large number of plastic parts for assembly and production, and these plastic parts need to use molds for mass production.
模具,工业生产上用以注塑、吹塑、挤出、压铸或锻压成型、冶炼、冲压等方法得到所需产品的各种模子和工具。简而言之,模具是用来制作成型物品的工具,这种工具由各种零件构成,不同的模具由不同的零件构成。它主要通过所成型材料物理状态的改变来实现物品外形的加工。素有“工业之母”的称号,在外力作用下使坯料成为有特定形状和尺寸的制件的工具。广泛用于冲裁、模锻、冷镦、挤压、粉末冶金件压制、压力铸造,以及工程塑料、橡胶、陶瓷等制品的压塑或注塑的成形加工中。模具具有特定的轮廓或内腔形状,应用具有刃口的轮廓形状可以使坯料按轮廓线形状发生分离(冲裁)。应用内腔形状可使坯料获得相应的立体形状。模具一般包括动模和定模(或凸模和凹模)两个部分,二者可分可合。Mold, various molds and tools used in industrial production for injection molding, blow molding, extrusion, die-casting or forging forming, smelting, stamping and other methods to obtain the required products. In short, a mold is a tool used to make shaped objects. This tool is composed of various parts, and different molds are composed of different parts. It mainly realizes the processing of the shape of the article through the change of the physical state of the formed material. Known as the "mother of industry", it is a tool for turning blanks into workpieces with specific shapes and sizes under the action of external forces. Widely used in blanking, die forging, cold heading, extrusion, powder metallurgy parts pressing, pressure casting, and compression molding or injection molding of engineering plastics, rubber, ceramics and other products. The mold has a specific contour or cavity shape, and the application of the contour shape with a cutting edge can separate the blank according to the contour line shape (punching). Applying the shape of the inner cavity can make the blank obtain the corresponding three-dimensional shape. The mold generally includes two parts, the movable mold and the fixed mold (or punch and die), which can be separated or combined.
在现有技术中模具在使得产品成形后不方便取出产品,且产品不方便脱模。In the prior art, the mold is inconvenient to take out the product after forming the product, and the product is inconvenient to demould.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,而提出的一种台式电脑支架塑料零件加工用模具。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings in the prior art, and propose a mold for processing plastic parts of a desktop computer bracket.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种台式电脑支架塑料零件加工用模具,包括下模具,所述下模具的上方设有上模具且内部开设有安装腔且顶部开设有注塑腔,所述上模具的底部两侧均固定安装有限位杆,两个限位杆相互靠近的一侧均开设有卡槽,所述下模具的顶部两侧均开设有插槽,两个两个限位杆分别活动安装在对应的插槽内,所述安装腔的顶部两侧均开设有凹槽且底部内壁上转动安装有丝杆导套且与注塑腔之间开设有连接孔,所述丝杆导套上固定套接有第二蜗轮与第一锥齿且顶端螺纹套接有丝杆,丝杆的顶端固定安装有顶起板,两个凹槽内均活动安装有竖杆且分别与对应的插槽之间开设有活动孔,两个活动孔内均活动安装有横杆,两个横杆均与卡槽相适配且相互靠近的一端均转动安装有滚轮,两个竖杆的顶端均固定安装有与滚轮相适配的锥形块,所述安装腔的底部内壁上固定安装有两个安装杆且一侧内壁上转动安装有两个第一蜗轮,两个第一蜗轮分别与对应的竖杆之间转动安装有双节连杆,两个安装杆上均转动安装有第一蜗杆,两个第一蜗杆分别与对应的第一蜗轮相啮合且相互靠近的一端均固定套接有与第一锥齿相互啮合的第二锥齿,所述下模具的一侧转动安装有与第二蜗轮相互啮合的第二蜗杆。A mold for processing plastic parts of a desktop computer bracket, including a lower mold, an upper mold is provided above the lower mold, an installation cavity is opened inside and an injection cavity is opened on the top, and both sides of the bottom of the upper mold are fixed and installed Position rods, two limit rods are provided with card slots on the side close to each other, slots are provided on both sides of the top of the lower mold, and the two two limit rods are respectively movably installed in the corresponding slots, Both sides of the top of the installation cavity are provided with grooves, and the inner wall of the bottom is rotatably installed with a screw guide sleeve and a connection hole is opened between the injection molding cavity. The second worm wheel and the second worm wheel are fixedly sleeved on the screw guide sleeve The first bevel tooth and the top thread are sleeved with a screw mandrel, the top of the screw mandrel is fixedly installed with a jacking plate, vertical rods are movably installed in the two grooves and there are movable holes between the corresponding slots respectively, the two grooves A horizontal bar is movably installed in each of the movable holes, and the two horizontal bars are adapted to the card slots, and the ends close to each other are rotatably installed with rollers, and the top ends of the two vertical bars are fixedly installed with cones matching the rollers. Two mounting rods are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the installation cavity and two first worm gears are rotatably installed on one side of the inner wall, and a double joint is installed between the two first worm gears and the corresponding vertical rods respectively. Connecting rods, the first worms are rotatably installed on the two mounting rods, the two first worms are respectively meshed with the corresponding first worm gears, and the ends close to each other are fixedly sleeved with the second gears meshing with the first bevel teeth. Bevel teeth, one side of the lower mold is rotatably installed with a second worm meshing with the second worm gear.
优选的,所述第二蜗杆的一端固定套接有旋钮。Preferably, one end of the second worm is fixedly sleeved with a knob.
优选的,所述下模具的一侧固定安装有与注塑腔相连通的加料管,加料管上设有阀门。Preferably, one side of the lower mold is fixedly installed with a feeding pipe communicating with the injection molding cavity, and a valve is provided on the feeding pipe.
优选的,所述连接孔的一侧内壁上开设有滑槽,滑槽内滑动安装有与丝杆固定连接的滑块。Preferably, a chute is provided on one side of the inner wall of the connecting hole, and a slider fixedly connected with the screw rod is slidably installed in the chute.
优选的,两个横杆上均套接有压缩弹簧,两个压缩弹簧的一端固定在对应的横杆上,另一端固定在对应的活动孔内壁上。Preferably, compression springs are sleeved on the two cross bars, one end of the two compression springs is fixed on the corresponding cross bar, and the other end is fixed on the inner wall of the corresponding movable hole.
优选的,两个竖杆上均套接有复位弹簧,两个复位弹簧的一端固定在对应的竖杆上,另一端固定在对应的凹槽的内壁上。Preferably, return springs are sleeved on the two vertical bars, one end of the two return springs is fixed on the corresponding vertical bar, and the other end is fixed on the inner wall of the corresponding groove.
本实用新型中,所述的一种台式电脑支架塑料零件加工用模具,首先将上模具底部的两个限位杆卡进对应的插槽中,然后通过转动旋钮带动了第二蜗杆的转动,第二蜗杆带动了第二蜗轮与丝杆导套的转动,丝杆导套带动了丝杆的向下移动,即可带动了顶起板的向下移动,使得顶起板卡在连接孔的开口处,丝杆导套带动了第一锥齿的转动,第一锥齿带动了两侧的第二锥齿的转动,即可带动了两个第一蜗杆的转动,两个第一蜗杆带动了两个第一蜗轮的转动,即可带动了两个双节连杆的转动,即可带动了两个锥形块的向上移动,两个锥形块挤压对应的滚轮,即可带动了两个横杆的左右分开移动,两个横杆卡进对应的限位杆上的卡槽中,即可对两个限位杆的位置进行固定,即可对上模具的位置进行固定,然后通过加料管向注塑腔内加入原料进行注塑,关闭加料管的阀门,注塑完成后,通过反向转动旋钮,即可不再对两个限位杆进行固定,且带动了丝杆与顶起板的向上移动,顶起板可将注塑完成的产品以及上模具向上顶出,完成加工。本实用新型结构简单、使用方便、所述的一种台式电脑支架塑料零件加工用模具,便于进行脱模处理,使得产品成形后不方便取出产品,增加了生产效率。In the utility model, the mold for processing the plastic part of the desktop computer bracket first snaps the two limit rods at the bottom of the upper mold into the corresponding slots, and then drives the rotation of the second worm by turning the knob, The second worm drives the rotation of the second worm wheel and the screw guide sleeve, and the screw guide sleeve drives the downward movement of the screw rod, which can drive the downward movement of the jacking plate, so that the jacking plate is stuck in the connecting hole. At the opening, the screw guide bush drives the rotation of the first bevel teeth, and the first bevel teeth drive the rotation of the second bevel teeth on both sides, which drives the rotation of the two first worms, and the two first worms drive the rotation of the two first worms. The rotation of the two first worm wheels can drive the rotation of the two double-joint connecting rods, which can drive the upward movement of the two conical blocks, and the two conical blocks can squeeze the corresponding rollers to drive the The left and right of the two crossbars move separately, and the two crossbars snap into the slots on the corresponding limit rods to fix the positions of the two limit rods and the position of the upper mold, and then Add raw materials into the injection cavity through the feeding pipe for injection molding, close the valve of the feeding pipe, and after the injection molding is completed, turn the knob in the opposite direction to stop fixing the two limit rods, and drive the screw rod and the jacking plate. Moving upward, the jacking plate can eject the injection-molded product and the upper mold upward to complete the processing. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure and convenient use. The mold for processing the plastic part of the desktop computer bracket is convenient for demoulding, which makes it inconvenient to take out the product after the product is formed and increases the production efficiency.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提出的一种台式电脑支架塑料零件加工用模具的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of desktop computer support plastic parts processing mold that the utility model proposes;
图2为本实用新型提出的一种台式电脑支架塑料零件加工用模具的A部分结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of part A of the mold for processing plastic parts of a desktop computer bracket proposed by the utility model;
图3为本实用新型提出的一种台式电脑支架塑料零件加工用模具的B部分结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of part B of a mold for the processing of a desktop computer bracket plastic part that the utility model proposes;
图4为本实用新型提出的一种台式电脑支架塑料零件加工用模具的关于下模具的部分侧视图。Fig. 4 is a partial side view of the lower mold of a mold for processing plastic parts of a desktop computer bracket proposed by the utility model.
图中:1下模具、2复位弹簧、3第一蜗轮、4安装腔、5安装杆、6双节连杆、7上模具、8注塑腔、9加料管、10旋钮、11第二蜗杆、12第一锥齿、13第一蜗杆、14第二蜗轮、15丝杆导套、16顶起板、17丝杆、18凹槽、19横杆、20第二锥齿、21锥形块、22竖杆、23压缩弹簧、24限位杆、25插槽。In the figure: 1 lower mold, 2 return spring, 3 first worm gear, 4 installation cavity, 5 installation rod, 6 double-section connecting rod, 7 upper mold, 8 injection cavity, 9 feeding pipe, 10 knob, 11 second worm, 12 first bevel tooth, 13 first worm, 14 second worm gear, 15 screw guide bush, 16 jacking plate, 17 screw mandrel, 18 groove, 19 cross bar, 20 second bevel tooth, 21 conical block, 22 vertical rods, 23 compression springs, 24 limit rods, 25 slots.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example.
参照图1-4,一种台式电脑支架塑料零件加工用模具,包括下模具1,下模具1的上方设有上模具7且内部开设有安装腔4且顶部开设有注塑腔8,上模具7的底部两侧均固定安装有限位杆24,两个限位杆24相互靠近的一侧均开设有卡槽,下模具1的顶部两侧均开设有插槽25,两个两个限位杆24分别活动安装在对应的插槽25内,安装腔4的顶部两侧均开设有凹槽18且底部内壁上转动安装有丝杆导套15且与注塑腔8之间开设有连接孔,丝杆导套15上固定套接有第二蜗轮14与第一锥齿12且顶端螺纹套接有丝杆17,丝杆17的顶端固定安装有顶起板16,两个凹槽18内均活动安装有竖杆22且分别与对应的插槽25之间开设有活动孔,两个活动孔内均活动安装有横杆19,两个横杆19均与卡槽相适配且相互靠近的一端均转动安装有滚轮,两个竖杆22的顶端均固定安装有与滚轮相适配的锥形块21,安装腔4的底部内壁上固定安装有两个安装杆5且一侧内壁上转动安装有两个第一蜗轮3,两个第一蜗轮3分别与对应的竖杆22之间转动安装有双节连杆6,两个安装杆5上均转动安装有第一蜗杆13,两个第一蜗杆13分别与对应的第一蜗轮3相啮合且相互靠近的一端均固定套接有与第一锥齿12相互啮合的第二锥齿20,下模具1的一侧转动安装有与第二蜗轮14相互啮合的第二蜗杆11。Referring to Figures 1-4, a mold for processing plastic parts of a desktop computer bracket includes a
本实用新型中,第二蜗杆11的一端固定套接有旋钮10,通过旋钮10便于转动第二蜗杆11。In the present invention, one end of the
本实用新型中,下模具1的一侧固定安装有与注塑腔8相连通的加料管9,加料管9上设有阀门,通过加料管9便于向注塑腔8内加入原料进行注塑。In the utility model, one side of the
本实用新型中,连接孔的一侧内壁上开设有滑槽,滑槽内滑动安装有与丝杆17固定连接的滑块,通过滑槽与滑块便于丝杆17的移动。In the utility model, a chute is provided on one side inner wall of the connection hole, and a slide block fixedly connected with the
本实用新型中,两个横杆19上均套接有压缩弹簧23,两个压缩弹簧23的一端固定在对应的横杆19上,另一端固定在对应的活动孔内壁上,通过压缩弹簧23便于横杆19的复位。In the utility model,
本实用新型中,两个竖杆22上均套接有复位弹簧2,两个复位弹簧2的一端固定在对应的竖杆22上,另一端固定在对应的凹槽18的内壁上,通过复位弹簧2便于竖杆22的复位。In the utility model, the two
本实用新型中,首先将上模具7底部的两个限位杆24卡进对应的插槽25中,然后通过转动旋钮10带动了第二蜗杆11的转动,第二蜗杆11带动了第二蜗轮14与丝杆导套15的转动,丝杆导套15带动了丝杆17的向下移动,即可带动了顶起板16的向下移动,使得顶起板16卡在连接孔的开口处,丝杆导套15带动了第一锥齿12的转动,第一锥齿12带动了两侧的第二锥齿20的转动,即可带动了两个第一蜗杆13的转动,两个第一蜗杆13带动了两个第一蜗轮3的转动,即可带动了两个双节连杆6的转动,即可带动了两个锥形块21的向上移动,两个锥形块21挤压对应的滚轮,即可带动了两个横杆19的左右分开移动,两个横杆19卡进对应的限位杆24上的卡槽中,即可对两个限位杆24的位置进行固定,即可对上模具7的位置进行固定,然后通过加料管9向注塑腔8内加入原料进行注塑,关闭加料管9的阀门,注塑完成后,通过反向转动旋钮10,即可不再对两个限位杆24进行固定,且带动了丝杆17与顶起板16的向上移动,顶起板16可将注塑完成的产品以及上模具7向上顶出,完成加工。本实用新型结构简单、使用方便、所述的一种台式电脑支架塑料零件加工用模具,便于进行脱模处理,使得产品成形后不方便取出产品,增加了生产效率。In the utility model, firstly, the two
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto. The equivalent replacement or change of the new technical solution and the concept of the utility model shall be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.
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