CN218426881U - Automatic compensation device for sawing error of part - Google Patents
Automatic compensation device for sawing error of part Download PDFInfo
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- CN218426881U CN218426881U CN202222799939.1U CN202222799939U CN218426881U CN 218426881 U CN218426881 U CN 218426881U CN 202222799939 U CN202222799939 U CN 202222799939U CN 218426881 U CN218426881 U CN 218426881U
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Abstract
本申请涉及零件辅助加工领域,公开了一种零部件锯切误差自动补偿装置,包括工作台和支撑框架,所述工作台下表面两侧均焊接有支撑底柱,两侧所述支撑底柱外部对应侧焊接有安装板,所述安装板上表面一侧安装有驱动电机,所述驱动电机输出端焊接有丝杆,所述丝杆外部安装有补偿组件,通过接驱动电机输出端带动丝杆进行转动,使得补偿组件的套块可以带动两侧连接杆进行同步移动,从而补偿板可以在工作台内部滑槽进行贴合移动,进而被限位在两侧限位板之间的零部可以随着补偿板同步移动,进而达到对零部件纵向的位置调节,使得该装置对零部件产生误差时可以根据实际情况进行横向或纵向的位置调节,从而可以达到更好的补偿效果。
This application relates to the field of auxiliary processing of parts, and discloses an automatic compensation device for sawing errors of parts, including a workbench and a support frame. Both sides of the lower surface of the workbench are welded with support bottom columns, and the support bottom columns on both sides are A mounting plate is welded on the corresponding side of the exterior, and a driving motor is installed on one side of the upper surface of the mounting plate, and a screw rod is welded at the output end of the driving motor. The rod rotates, so that the set block of the compensation component can drive the connecting rods on both sides to move synchronously, so that the compensation plate can fit and move in the chute inside the workbench, and then be limited at the zero part between the limit plates on both sides It can move synchronously with the compensation plate, and then achieve the longitudinal position adjustment of the parts, so that the device can adjust the horizontal or vertical position according to the actual situation when there is an error in the parts, so as to achieve a better compensation effect.
Description
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及零件辅助加工的领域,尤其是涉及一种零部件锯切误差自动补偿装置。The present application relates to the field of auxiliary machining of parts, in particular to an automatic compensation device for sawing errors of parts.
背景技术Background technique
自动补偿是指根据对工件或加工工具自动测量的结果,发出指令自动进行的补偿。锯切是零部件加工中常用的一种切削加工方式,锯切是用手锯对工件或材料进行分割的一种切削加工。现有的锯切使用大多是使用能够液压驱动的切刀进行锯切使用,而在使用时容易受到机器使用时的晃动造成偏差,需要补偿装置对误差进行调整,而且现有的锯切使用物料的稳定性较差,较容易受机械影响稳定性从而导致产生较大误差。Automatic compensation refers to automatic compensation according to the results of automatic measurement of workpieces or processing tools. Sawing is a cutting process commonly used in parts processing, and sawing is a cutting process in which a workpiece or material is divided with a hand saw. Most of the existing sawing uses hydraulically driven cutters for sawing, but it is easy to be biased by the shaking of the machine during use, and a compensation device is needed to adjust the error, and the existing sawing uses materials The stability of the machine is poor, and it is more likely to be affected by the mechanical stability, resulting in a large error.
根据专利号为202220446671.0,名称为:一种硬质材料锯切误差自动补偿装置,主要包括机体,机体的顶端分别设有限位组件和补偿组件,补偿组件包括加工槽、补偿板、第一电动伸缩杆和挤压板,加工槽开设在机体的顶端,加工槽的一侧固定设有两个滑轨,通过加工槽对物料进行放置加工使用,同时使用补偿板便于与滑轨配合移动到物料的位置进行贴合调整,使用两个第一电动伸缩杆的伸缩端带动挤压板便于对物料进行一定的挤压调节使用,上述技术方案主要激光定位等测得定位误差,接着启动第一电动伸缩杆43基于补偿板42,并带动挤压板44对物料进行挤压,同时使用挤压垫2避免损坏物料,来使物料的位置进行一定的调节,对锯切结构产生晃动产生的误差进行补偿,由于锯切结构锯切时造成物料晃动是多方向的,该对比文件中仅能对物料的进行横向或者纵向仅单一方向进行调节,使得整体对误差的补偿性不佳。According to the patent number 202220446671.0, the name is: an automatic compensation device for sawing errors of hard materials, which mainly includes a machine body, and the top of the machine body is respectively equipped with a limit component and a compensation component. Rod and extrusion plate, the processing groove is set on the top of the machine body, and two slide rails are fixed on one side of the processing groove, and the materials are placed and processed through the processing groove, and the compensation plate is used to cooperate with the slide rails to move to the material. The position is fitted and adjusted, and the telescopic end of the two first electric telescopic rods is used to drive the extrusion plate to facilitate the extrusion adjustment of the material. The above technical solution mainly measures the positioning error by laser positioning, etc., and then starts the first electric telescopic The rod 43 is based on the compensation plate 42 and drives the extrusion plate 44 to extrude the material. At the same time, the extrusion pad 2 is used to avoid damage to the material, so that the position of the material can be adjusted to a certain extent, and the error caused by the shaking of the sawing structure is compensated. , because the material shaking caused by the sawing structure is multi-directional when sawing, the comparison document can only adjust the horizontal or vertical direction of the material in a single direction, making the overall error compensation poor.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为了解决背景技术中提出的问题,本申请提供一种零部件锯切误差自动补偿装置。In order to solve the problems raised in the background technology, the present application provides an automatic compensation device for sawing errors of parts.
本申请提供的一种零部件锯切误差自动补偿装置采用如下的技术方案:一种零部件锯切误差自动补偿装置,包括工作台和支撑框架,所述工作台下表面两侧均焊接有支撑底柱,两侧所述支撑底柱外部对应侧焊接有安装板,所述安装板上表面一侧安装有驱动电机,所述驱动电机输出端焊接有丝杆,所述丝杆外部安装有补偿组件,所述补偿组件外部一侧安装有一号电动伸缩杆,所述一号电动伸缩杆外部一端焊接有限位板,且限位板下表面与工作台上表面贴合。An automatic compensation device for sawing errors of parts provided by the application adopts the following technical scheme: an automatic compensation device for sawing errors of parts, including a workbench and a support frame, and supports are welded on both sides of the lower surface of the workbench Bottom column, the corresponding side outside the support bottom column on both sides is welded with a mounting plate, a driving motor is installed on one side of the upper surface of the mounting plate, a screw rod is welded to the output end of the driving motor, and a compensation screw is installed on the outside of the screw rod Assemblies, the external side of the compensation assembly is equipped with a No. 1 electric telescopic rod, and the outer end of the No. 1 electric telescopic rod is welded with a limit plate, and the lower surface of the limit plate is attached to the upper surface of the workbench.
通过采用上述技术方案,通过驱动电机带动丝杆转动,使得丝杆带动补偿组件进行移动,从而可以带动限位在两侧限位板的零部件进行纵向的位置调节。By adopting the above technical solution, the screw rod is driven by the driving motor to rotate, so that the screw rod drives the compensation assembly to move, so that the parts limited by the limit plates on both sides can be driven to adjust the longitudinal position.
优选的,所述补偿组件包括套块和两个连接杆以及两个补偿板,所述套块内部与丝杆外部螺旋传动,两个所述连接杆对称分布在套块外部两侧,两个所述补偿板分别与两个连接杆一端固定,且补偿板外部一侧贯穿于工作台内部。Preferably, the compensation assembly includes a set block, two connecting rods and two compensation plates, the inside of the set block is screwed with the outside of the screw rod, and the two connecting rods are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the set block. The compensation plate is respectively fixed to one end of the two connecting rods, and the outer side of the compensation plate penetrates the inside of the workbench.
通过采用上述技术方案,通过驱动电机输出端可以带动丝杆进行转动,从而丝杆转动可以带动套块进行线性的位置移动,进而套块可以带动两侧连接杆进行同步移动,使得连接杆可以带动补偿板在工作台内部滑槽进行贴合移动,从而被限位在两侧限位板之间的零部可以随着补偿板同步移动,进而达到对零部件纵向的位置调节。By adopting the above technical scheme, the output end of the drive motor can drive the screw to rotate, so that the rotation of the screw can drive the sleeve block to move linearly, and then the sleeve can drive the connecting rods on both sides to move synchronously, so that the connecting rod can drive The compensation plate is fitted and moved in the chute inside the workbench, so that the parts that are limited between the limit plates on both sides can move synchronously with the compensation plate, thereby achieving the longitudinal position adjustment of the parts.
优选的,所述工作台内部两侧均开设有补偿板外部大小相适配的滑槽,使得补偿板外部可以在滑槽贴合移动。Preferably, both sides of the inside of the workbench are provided with chutes matching the size of the outside of the compensation plate, so that the outside of the compensation plate can fit and move in the chute.
通过采用上述技术方案,该工作台内部两侧均开设有补偿板外部大小相适配的滑槽,使得补偿板外部一侧可以通过滑槽延伸至工作台上方,从而使得补偿板外部可以在滑槽贴合移动,便于零部件的横向调节。By adopting the above technical solution, both sides of the workbench are equipped with chutes matching the size of the outside of the compensation plate, so that the outer side of the compensation plate can extend to the top of the workbench through the chute, so that the outside of the compensation plate can slide Slot fit moves for easy lateral adjustment of components.
优选的,所述安装板上表面一侧焊接有固定板,且固定板外部与丝杆外部一端转动连接。Preferably, a fixing plate is welded on one side of the upper surface of the mounting plate, and the outside of the fixing plate is rotatably connected to the outer end of the screw rod.
通过采用上述技术方案,该安装板上表面一侧焊接有固定板,且固定板外部与丝杆外部一端转动连接,使得既可以保证丝杆的正常转动,同时又可以保证丝杆外部远离驱动电机一端的支撑性。By adopting the above technical scheme, a fixed plate is welded on the upper surface of the mounting plate, and the outside of the fixed plate is connected to the outer end of the screw rod in rotation, so that the normal rotation of the screw rod can be guaranteed, and at the same time, the outside of the screw rod can be kept away from the drive motor support at one end.
优选的,所述支撑框架外部两侧均焊接有支撑板,所述支撑框架外部上方两侧均安装有二号电动伸缩杆,所述二号电动伸缩杆外部一端焊接有限位杆,且限位杆外部贯穿于支撑板内部。Preferably, support plates are welded on both sides of the outside of the support frame, No. 2 electric telescopic rods are installed on both sides above the outside of the support frame, and a limit rod is welded at one end of the outside of the No. 2 electric telescopic rod, and the limit The outside of the rod runs through the inside of the support plate.
通过采用上述技术方案,通过启动两侧二号电动伸缩杆,使得二号电动伸缩杆外部一端可以推动限位杆下移,使得限位杆外部一端可以紧密贴合在零部件的上表面,达到对零部件的限位,同时该限位杆外部贯穿于支撑板内部,保证限位杆整体的稳定性,减少限位杆在零部件加工时产生的抖动。By adopting the above technical scheme, by starting the No. 2 electric telescopic rod on both sides, the outer end of the No. 2 electric telescopic rod can push the limit rod to move down, so that the outer end of the limit rod can be closely attached to the upper surface of the component, achieving For the limit of parts, at the same time, the outside of the limit rod runs through the inside of the support plate to ensure the overall stability of the limit rod and reduce the vibration of the limit rod when the parts are processed.
综上所述,本申请包括以下有益技术效果:通过接驱动电机输出端带动丝杆进行转动,使得补偿组件的套块可以带动两侧连接杆进行同步移动,从而补偿板可以在工作台内部滑槽进行贴合移动,进而被限位在两侧限位板之间的零部可以随着补偿板同步移动,进而达到对零部件纵向的位置调节,使得该装置对零部件产生误差时可以根据实际情况进行横向或纵向的位置调节,从而可以达到更好的补偿效果。To sum up, the application includes the following beneficial technical effects: by connecting the output end of the drive motor to drive the screw to rotate, the sleeve block of the compensation assembly can drive the connecting rods on both sides to move synchronously, so that the compensation plate can slide inside the workbench. The grooves are fitted and moved, and then the parts that are limited between the limit plates on both sides can move synchronously with the compensation plate, and then achieve the adjustment of the longitudinal position of the parts, so that the device can adjust the parts according to the error. According to the actual situation, the horizontal or vertical position adjustment can be carried out, so as to achieve a better compensation effect.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是申请实施例的补偿装置正式主体连接的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the schematic structural diagram of the formal main body connection of the compensation device of the application embodiment;
图2是申请实施例的安装板俯视连接的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the top view connection of the mounting plate of the application embodiment;
图3是申请实施例的工作台立体的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional structural schematic view of the workbench of the embodiment of the application.
附图标记说明:1、支撑框架;3、支撑板;4、一号电动伸缩杆;5、补偿板;6、支撑底柱;7、二号电动伸缩杆;8、限位杆;9、限位板;10、工作台;11、连接杆;12、安装板;13、固定板;14、驱动电机;15、丝杆;16、套块。Description of reference signs: 1. Support frame; 3. Support plate; 4. No. 1 electric telescopic rod; 5. Compensation plate; 6. Support bottom column; 7. No. 2 electric telescopic rod; 8. Limit rod; Limiting plate; 10, workbench; 11, connecting rod; 12, mounting plate; 13, fixing plate; 14, drive motor; 15, screw rod; 16, cover block.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图1-3对本申请作进一步详细说明。The present application will be described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawings 1-3.
本申请实施例公开一种零部件锯切误差自动补偿装置。参照图1、图2以及图3,一种零部件锯切误差自动补偿装置,在工作台10下表面两侧均固定连接有支撑底柱6,便于保证工作台10和安装板12整体的支撑性以及稳定性,在工作台10上表面安装有支撑框架1,便于保证二号电动伸缩杆7和支撑板3安装的稳定性;The embodiment of the application discloses an automatic compensation device for sawing errors of parts. Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, an automatic compensating device for sawing errors of parts is provided. Supporting
该补偿组件补偿板5外部一侧安装有一号电动伸缩杆4,当在加工时导致工作台10上表面所限位的零部件发生便宜误差时,通过启动一侧一号电动伸缩杆4,使得一侧一号电动伸缩杆4一端推动限位板9在工作台10上表面贴合移动,从而一侧限位板9可以推动零部件在工作台10上表面进行横向的位置调节,补偿偏移存在的横向误差,保证锯切效果;A No. 1 electric
同时当需要对纵向位置进行调节时,工作人员可以同步启动两侧一号电动伸缩杆4,使得两侧一号电动伸缩杆4可以带动限位板9在工作台10上表面进行移动,从而两侧限位板9可以紧密贴合在零部件的两端,保证零部件的稳定,接着启动驱动电机14,使得驱动电机14输出端可以带动丝杆15进行转动,从而丝杆15转动可以带动套块16进行线性的位置移动,进而套块16可以带动两侧连接杆11进行同步移动,使得连接杆11可以带动补偿板5在工作台10内部滑槽进行贴合移动,从而被限位在两侧限位板9之间的零部可以随着补偿板5同步移动,进而达到对零部件纵向的位置调节,使得该装置对零部件产生误差时可以根据实际情况进行横向或纵向的位置调节,从而可以达到更好的补偿效果。At the same time, when the longitudinal position needs to be adjusted, the staff can simultaneously start the No. 1 electric
参照图1,在加工时,通过启动两侧二号电动伸缩杆7,使得二号电动伸缩杆7外部一端可以推动限位杆8下移,使得限位杆8外部一端可以紧密贴合在零部件的上表面,达到对零部件的限位,同时该限位杆8外部贯穿于支撑板3内部,保证限位杆8整体的稳定性,减少限位杆8在零部件加工时产生的抖动。Referring to Figure 1, during processing, by starting the No. 2 electric
参照图1和图2,该安装板12上表面一侧焊接有固定板13,且固定板13外部与丝杆15外部一端转动连接,使得既可以保证丝杆15的正常转动,同时又可以保证丝杆15外部远离驱动电机14一端的支撑性。Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a
参照图3,该工作台10内部两侧均开设有补偿板5外部大小相适配的滑槽,使得补偿板5外部一侧可以通过滑槽延伸至工作台10上方,从而使得补偿板5外部可以在滑槽贴合移动,便于零部件的横向调节,同时在该工作台10内部中间位置处开设有切槽,便于对零部件的锯切。Referring to Fig. 3 , both sides of the inside of the
本申请实施例一种零部件锯切误差自动补偿装置的实施原理为:在使用时,首先可以将零部件放置在工作台10上表面合适位置处,通过启动两侧二号电动伸缩杆7,使得二号电动伸缩杆7外部一端可以推动限位杆8下移,使得限位杆8外部一端可以紧密贴合在零部件的上表面,达到对零部件的限位,The implementation principle of an automatic parts sawing error compensation device in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: when in use, firstly, the parts can be placed at a suitable position on the upper surface of the
当需要对零部件横向调节时,首先启动两侧二号电动伸缩杆7,使得二号电动伸缩杆7带动限位杆8上升,失去对零部件的限位,接着通过启动一侧一号电动伸缩杆4,使得一侧一号电动伸缩杆4一端推动限位板9在工作台10上表面贴合移动,从而一侧限位板9可以推动零部件在工作台10上表面进行横向的位置调节,补偿偏移存在的横向误差,保证锯切效果;When it is necessary to adjust the parts horizontally, first start the No. 2 electric
另外当需要对纵向位置进行调节时,工作人员可以同步启动两侧一号电动伸缩杆4,使得两侧一号电动伸缩杆4可以带动限位板9在工作台10上表面进行移动,从而两侧限位板9可以紧密贴合在零部件的两端,保证零部件的稳定,接着启动驱动电机14,使得驱动电机14输出端可以带动丝杆15进行转动,从而丝杆15转动可以带动套块16进行线性的位置移动,进而套块16可以带动两侧连接杆11进行同步移动,使得连接杆11可以带动补偿板5在工作台10内部滑槽进行贴合移动,从而被限位在两侧限位板9之间的零部可以随着补偿板5同步移动,进而达到对零部件纵向的位置调节,使得该装置对零部件产生误差时可以根据实际情况进行横向或纵向的位置调节,从而可以达到更好的补偿效果。In addition, when the longitudinal position needs to be adjusted, the staff can synchronously start the No. 1 electric
以上均为本申请的较佳实施例,并非依此限制本申请的保护范围,故:凡依本申请的结构、形状、原理所做的等效变化,均应涵盖于本申请的保护范围之内。All of the above are preferred embodiments of the application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the application should be covered by the protection scope of the application. Inside.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222799939.1U CN218426881U (en) | 2022-10-24 | 2022-10-24 | Automatic compensation device for sawing error of part |
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| CN202222799939.1U CN218426881U (en) | 2022-10-24 | 2022-10-24 | Automatic compensation device for sawing error of part |
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Granted publication date: 20230203 |
