CN218424339U - Sealwort belt cleaning device - Google Patents
Sealwort belt cleaning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN218424339U CN218424339U CN202222865573.3U CN202222865573U CN218424339U CN 218424339 U CN218424339 U CN 218424339U CN 202222865573 U CN202222865573 U CN 202222865573U CN 218424339 U CN218424339 U CN 218424339U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及黄精加工技术领域,具体涉及一种黄精清洗装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of rhizoma rhizome processing, in particular to a rhizome cleaning device.
背景技术Background technique
黄精味甘而性平,味浓而气薄,入脾、肺、肾三脏,能养肺、养脾和养肾,属于气阴双补之品。黄精根状茎圆柱状,由于结节膨大,根须多。黄精以根茎为用,所以必须对黄精进行清洗处理。目前市场上虽有少量黄精清洗方面的装置,但是普遍效率不高,且容易造成黄精的破损,使得清洗成本较高,人工清洗时劳动强度大,效率低。Polygonatum is sweet in taste but flat in nature, strong in flavor and thin in qi, enters the spleen, lung, and kidney, and can nourish the lung, spleen, and kidney, and belongs to the product of nourishing both qi and yin. Polygonatum rhizome is cylindrical, with many root fibers due to enlarged nodules. Polygonatum rhizome is used, so Polygonatum must be cleaned. Although there are a small amount of devices for cleaning sealwort in the market, the general efficiency is not high, and it is easy to cause damage to sealwort, which makes the cleaning cost higher, and the labor intensity is high during manual cleaning, and the efficiency is low.
实用新型专利CN205512209.U(一种除须清洗机)提供了一种卧式清洗装置,提高了工作效率,减轻了劳动强度,但由于无法转动需要清洗的作物,无法完全清洗到每个面。The utility model patent CN205512209.U (a beard removal cleaning machine) provides a horizontal cleaning device, which improves work efficiency and reduces labor intensity, but cannot completely clean each surface because the crops to be cleaned cannot be rotated.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对以上存在的不足,本实用新型目的在于提供一种黄精清洗装置,使得黄精在清洗的过程中可以旋转翻面,能够清洗到各个面以解决黄精清洗加工存在的清洗效率低、清洗效果不理想,生产成本高等问题。In view of the above shortcomings, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a sealwort cleaning device, so that the sealwort can be rotated and turned over during the cleaning process, and can be cleaned to all sides to solve the low cleaning efficiency and unsatisfactory cleaning effect of the sealwort cleaning process. , high production costs and other issues.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提出一种黄精清洗装置,以解决黄精清洗问题,本实用新型生产效率高,清洗效果好,生产成本低。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model proposes a sealwort cleaning device to solve the cleaning problem of sealwort. The utility model has high production efficiency, good cleaning effect and low production cost.
为此,本实用新型提供以下技术方案:一种黄精清洗装置,包括机架、清洗机构、动力机构、刷洗机构、入料口、水循环机构、出料口;相对于垂直方向,机架顶端设有清洗机构,清洗机构下方机架上设有刷洗机构,刷洗机构的下方设有水循环机构;相对于水平进料方向,入料口在机架的前端,刷洗机构在入料口的后方,出料口在刷洗机构后方机架上,动力机构在刷洗机构一侧的机架上;For this reason, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a sealwort cleaning device, including a frame, a cleaning mechanism, a power mechanism, a scrubbing mechanism, a material inlet, a water circulation mechanism, and a material outlet; There is a cleaning mechanism, a scrubbing mechanism is installed on the frame below the cleaning mechanism, and a water circulation mechanism is installed below the scrubbing mechanism; relative to the horizontal feeding direction, the feeding port is at the front of the frame, the scrubbing mechanism is behind the feeding port, and the outlet The feed port is on the frame behind the scrubbing mechanism, and the power mechanism is on the frame on the side of the scrubbing mechanism;
所述刷洗机构包括前后2个刷洗组件、辊架、破碎刀架、破碎刀片、翻转辊、翻转齿;The brushing mechanism includes two brushing components, a roller frame, a crushing knife holder, a crushing blade, a turning roller, and turning teeth;
所述刷洗组件包括刷洗辊、毛刷;The brushing assembly includes a brushing roller and a brush;
所述清洗机构包括清洗喷头、喷水管、挡板、进水管;The cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning nozzle, a water spray pipe, a baffle, and a water inlet pipe;
所述水循环机构包括过滤水箱、1#水箱、排污口、进水管、2#水箱、过滤器、水泵、水管、漏水箱;The water circulation mechanism includes a filtered water tank, a 1# water tank, a sewage outlet, a water inlet pipe, a 2# water tank, a filter, a water pump, a water pipe, and a water leakage tank;
所述动力机构包括齿轮、1#电机、1#传动组件、2#传动组件、2#电机。The power mechanism includes gears, 1# motor, 1# transmission assembly, 2# transmission assembly, and 2# motor.
进一步描述,所述刷洗机构上有前后2组水平设置的刷洗组件,刷洗组件有多个等距排布在送料方向上的刷洗辊,刷洗辊上有许多等轴距排列的一圈圈的毛刷,在前后2组刷洗组件之间设有翻转辊,翻转辊的外周面上设置有翻转齿,破碎刀架安装在刷洗组件的下方,破碎刀架上有许多等轴距排列、与刷洗辊上的毛刷位置相交的破碎刀片,破碎刀片能够破碎缠绕在刷洗辊毛刷上的黄精根须,刷洗辊、翻转辊、破碎刀架通过轴承固定在辊架上,辊架固定在机架上。To further describe, there are two sets of brushing assemblies arranged horizontally at the front and rear on the brushing mechanism, and the brushing assembly has a plurality of brushing rollers arranged equidistantly in the feeding direction. There is a turning roller between the front and rear two sets of brushing components, and turning teeth are arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the turning roller. The crushing knife holder is installed under the brushing component. The broken blades intersected by the brushes on the top, the broken blades can crush the root hairs of Polygonatum entwined on the brush of the brushing roller, the brushing roller, the turning roller, and the crushing tool holder are fixed on the roller frame through bearings, and the roller frame is fixed on the frame .
进一步,所述清洗机构在送料方向上设置有若干个喷水管,喷水管与进水管连接,喷水管上设有许多清洗喷头,挡板位于喷水管之间的间隙中,挡板两端相连并固定在机架上。Further, the cleaning mechanism is provided with several water spray pipes in the feeding direction, the water spray pipes are connected to the water inlet pipes, the water spray pipes are provided with many cleaning nozzles, the baffles are located in the gaps between the water spray pipes, and the baffles The two ends are connected and fixed on the rack.
进一步,所述水循环机构的漏水箱将清洗后含根须、泥沙和杂质的水引入过滤水箱,过滤水箱内置可拆卸的过滤器,过滤水箱与1#水箱和2#水箱连接,水泵安装在1#水箱和2#水箱的侧面,水管与水泵连接,将过滤后的水重新循环注入清洗机构中,节约了水资源。Further, the leaked water tank of the water circulation mechanism introduces the cleaned water containing roots, silt and impurities into the filtered water tank, the filtered water tank has a built-in detachable filter, the filtered water tank is connected with the 1# water tank and the 2# water tank, and the water pump is installed on the On the side of 1# water tank and 2# water tank, the water pipe is connected with the water pump, and the filtered water is recirculated into the cleaning mechanism, saving water resources.
为了方便快捷的带动刷洗辊和翻转辊进行转动,所述动力机构的1#电机和2#电机设置在刷洗机构下方的机架上,1#电机与1#传动组件连接,1#传动组件带动刷洗组件的翻转辊转动;2#电机与2#传动组件连接,2#传动组件带动若干个齿轮转动,齿轮带动刷洗组件的刷洗辊转动。In order to drive the brushing roller and the turning roller to rotate conveniently and quickly, the 1# motor and the 2# motor of the power mechanism are arranged on the frame below the brushing mechanism, the 1# motor is connected with the 1# transmission assembly, and the 1# transmission assembly drives The turning roller of the scrubbing assembly rotates; the 2# motor is connected with the 2# transmission assembly, and the 2# transmission assembly drives several gears to rotate, and the gears drive the scrubbing roller of the scrubbing assembly to rotate.
进一步,所述入料口为漏斗式结构,所述出料口为箱式结构。Further, the material inlet is a funnel structure, and the material outlet is a box structure.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明的整机结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the whole machine of the present invention.
图2是本发明的刷洗机构结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the scrubbing mechanism of the present invention.
图3是本发明刷洗机构的局部结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the scrubbing mechanism of the present invention.
图4是本发明的动力机构的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the power mechanism of the present invention.
图5是本发明的清洗机构的结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.
图6是本发明的水循环机构的结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the water circulation mechanism of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型申请的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。本领域普通人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model application, not all Example. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary persons in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
除非另外定义,本实用新型使用的技术术语或者科学术语应当为本发明所属领域内具有一般技能的人士所理解的通常意义。本实用新型中使用的“第一”、“第二”以及类似的词语并不表示任何顺序、数量或者重要性,而只是用来区分不同的组成部分。“包括”或者“包含”等类似的词语意指出现该词前面的元件或者物件涵盖出现在该词后面列举的元件或者物件及其等同,而不排除其他元件或者物件。Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used in the present invention should have the usual meanings understood by those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs. "First", "second" and similar words used in the present invention do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. "Comprising" or "comprising" and similar words mean that the elements or items appearing before the word include the elements or items listed after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or items.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In describing the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top" , "bottom", "inner", "outer" and other indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying the referred device Or elements must have a certain orientation, be constructed and operate in a certain orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the invention.
在本实用新型中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In this utility model, unless otherwise specified and limited, terms such as "installation", "connection", "connection" and "fixation" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. Connection, or integration; it can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; it can be direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction relationship between two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention according to specific situations.
参照附图1-6所示,一种黄精清洗装置,包括机架1、清洗机构2、动力机构3、刷洗机构4、入料口5、水循环机构6、出料口7;相对于垂直方向,机架1顶端设有清洗机构2,清洗机构2下方机架2上设有刷洗机构4,刷洗机构4的下方设有水循环机构8;相对于水平进料方向,入料口5在机架1的前端,刷洗机构4在入料口5的后方,出料口9在刷洗机构4后方机架1上,动力机构3在刷洗机构4一侧的机架1上;With reference to shown in accompanying drawing 1-6, a kind of sealwort cleaning device comprises frame 1, cleaning mechanism 2, power mechanism 3, scrubbing mechanism 4, feed inlet 5,
其中,所述刷洗机构4包括前后2个刷洗组件401、辊架402、破碎刀架403、破碎刀片404、翻转辊405、翻转齿406;Wherein, the brushing mechanism 4 includes two
所述刷洗组件401包括刷洗辊40101、毛刷40102;The
所述清洗机构2包括清洗喷头201、喷水管202、挡板203、进水管204;The cleaning mechanism 2 includes a
所述水循环机构8包括过滤水箱801、1#水箱802、排污口803、进水管804、2#水箱805、过滤器806、水泵807、水管808、漏水箱809;The
所述动力机构3包括齿轮301、1#电机302、1#传动组件303、2#传动组件304、2#电机305。The power mechanism 3 includes a
所述刷洗机构4上有前后2组水平设置的刷洗组件401,刷洗组件401有多个等距排布在送料方向上的刷洗辊40101,刷洗辊40101上有许多等轴距排列的一圈圈的毛刷400102,在前后2组刷洗组件401之间设有翻转辊405,翻转辊405的外周面上设置有翻转齿406,破碎刀架403安装在刷洗组件401的下方,破碎刀架403上有许多等轴距排列、与刷洗辊401上毛刷40102位置相交的破碎刀片404,破碎刀片404能够破碎缠绕在刷洗辊40101的毛刷40102上的黄精根须,刷洗辊40101、翻转辊405、破碎刀架403通过轴承固定在辊架402上,辊架402固定在机架1上。The brushing mechanism 4 has two sets of horizontally arranged
所述清洗机构2在送料方向上设置有若干个喷水管202,喷水管202与进水管204连接,喷水管202上设有许多清洗喷头201,挡板203位于喷水管202之间的间隙中,挡板两端相连并固定在机架1上。The cleaning mechanism 2 is provided with several
所述水循环机构8的漏水箱809将经清洗后含根须、泥沙和杂质的水引入过滤水箱801,过滤水箱801内置可拆卸的过滤器,过滤水箱801与1#水箱802和2#水箱805连接,水泵807安装在1#水箱802和2#水箱805的侧面,水管808与水泵807连接,将过滤后的水重新循环注入清洗机构2中,节约了水资源。The
所述动力机构3的1#电机302和2#电机305设置在刷洗机构4下方的机架1上,1#电机304与1#传动组件303连接,1#传动组件303带动刷洗组件401的翻转辊405转动;2#电机305与2#传动组件304连接,2#传动组件304带动若干个齿轮301转动,齿轮301带动刷洗组件401的刷洗辊40101转动。The 1
所述入料口5为漏斗式结构,所述出料口9为箱式结构。The material inlet 5 is a funnel structure, and the material outlet 9 is a box structure.
本发明的具体工作过程如下:黄精从料口5进入刷洗机构4,刷洗组件401不断旋转对黄精进行刷洗,清洗时会有黄精根须缠绕在刷洗辊40101上,会被破碎刀架403上的破碎刀片404切断,当黄精输送到翻转辊405位置时,不断旋转的翻转齿406将黄精进行翻面,刷洗机构4后刷洗组件401继续对黄精进行清洗;同时,机器上方的清洗机构2不断喷水对黄精进行冲清;经清洗后含根须、泥沙和杂质的水通过水循环机构6处理后再进入清洗机构2,节约了水资源,减少污染;完成清洗的黄精从出料口9出来。Concrete work process of the present invention is as follows: Polygonatum enters scrubbing mechanism 4 from feed port 5, and
最后应说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述各实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解;其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的范围,其均应涵盖在本发明的权利要求和说明书的范围当中。Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand; it still The technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention. , which should be included within the scope of the claims and description of the present invention.
Claims (6)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222865573.3U CN218424339U (en) | 2022-10-29 | 2022-10-29 | Sealwort belt cleaning device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202222865573.3U CN218424339U (en) | 2022-10-29 | 2022-10-29 | Sealwort belt cleaning device |
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| CN218424339U true CN218424339U (en) | 2023-02-03 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118253516A (en) * | 2024-03-22 | 2024-06-28 | 重庆赛飞斯金属材料股份有限公司 | Cleaning rack and cleaning machine |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118253516A (en) * | 2024-03-22 | 2024-06-28 | 重庆赛飞斯金属材料股份有限公司 | Cleaning rack and cleaning machine |
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