CN218423311U - High efficiency environmental protection type rubbish breaker - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, and discloses a high-efficiency and environment-friendly garbage crushing device, which includes a device main body, a material delivery channel is fixedly installed on the right side of the device main body, a crushing box is arranged inside the device main body, and the right side of the fixed plate is movable. It is connected with a conveying rod, the left side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a conveying motor, the left inner wall of the conveying channel is fixedly installed with a pressure spring, the left end of the pressure spring is fixedly connected with a pressure plate, and the lower side of the right part of the conveying channel is provided with a slag outlet, and the lower part of the conveying channel Drainage board is installed. This high-efficiency and environment-friendly garbage crushing device squeezes out the sewage contained in the garbage through the settings of conveying motor, conveying rod, pressure plate and pressure spring. The sewage is discharged through the drainage board, and the dry garbage is discharged from the slag outlet. Discharge, so that the dry and wet separation of garbage can be realized, the environmental pollution caused by the random discharge of sewage can be avoided, the environmental protection of garbage treatment can be improved, and the later treatment of garbage can be facilitated.

Description

A high-efficiency and environment-friendly garbage crushing device

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to an efficient and environment-friendly garbage crushing device.

Background technique

With the rapid development of social economy, the acceleration of urbanization process and the rapid improvement of people's living standards, the garbage and waste generated in the process of urban production and life have also increased rapidly. Domestic garbage occupies land, pollutes the environment and affects people's health. It is also more and more obvious that the large increase in urban domestic waste makes it more and more difficult to dispose of waste. Therefore, domestic waste needs to be crushed to facilitate the disposal of waste. The crushing device can refer to the patent number: 202022410169.8. There are a large number of waste in domestic waste Sewage, causing garbage corruption, breeds a large number of bacteria, but the traditional crushing device cannot achieve solid-liquid separation, and the sewage in the garbage cannot be squeezed out quickly, which not only easily causes the random flow of sewage, causing environmental pollution, Moreover, the garbage containing sewage is not convenient for later treatment, resulting in poor sewage treatment effect. At the same time, the existing sewage crushing device cannot scatter the garbage and sort the metal garbage in the early stage, resulting in poor crushing effect, and the crushing device is vulnerable to damage. damage.

Utility model content

(1) Solved technical problems

The utility model aims at the deficiencies of the prior art. The utility model provides an efficient and environment-friendly garbage crushing device, which can quickly dehydrate the garbage and realize the separation of dry and wet. The garbage can be broken up before being broken and the metal garbage can be sorted out Improve the effect of garbage treatment, avoid the pollution of the environment caused by the random discharge of sewage, and improve the environmental protection of garbage treatment. It solves the problem that the sewage cannot be separated quickly, which may easily cause environmental sewage, affect garbage treatment, and cannot disperse garbage and metal garbage. Picking, resulting in poor crushing effect, the problem that the crushing device is easily damaged.

(2) Technical solution

In order to achieve the above purpose, the following technical solutions are provided: an efficient and environmentally friendly garbage crushing device, including a device main body, a feeding hopper is fixedly connected to the upper part of the device main body, a material conveying channel is fixedly installed on the right side of the device main body, and a The water removal mechanism, the upper part of the main body of the device is equipped with a stirring mechanism, the inside of the main body of the device is equipped with a crushing box, and the outer side of the feeding hopper is equipped with a feeding port;

The water removal mechanism includes a conveying rod, a conveying motor, a connecting rod, a pressure spring, a pressure plate, a slag outlet, a drainage plate, and a deflector. A fixed plate is installed on the left side of the conveying channel, and a conveying rod is movably connected to the right side of the fixed plate. , the left side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the conveying motor, the right end of the conveying rod is movably connected with the connecting rod, the left inner wall of the conveying channel is fixedly installed with a pressure spring, the left end of the pressure spring is fixedly connected with a pressure plate, and the lower side of the right part of the conveying channel is provided with a slag outlet , the lower part of the material conveying channel is installed with a drainage plate, and the lower part of the material conveying channel is fixedly connected with a deflector.

Preferably, the stirring mechanism includes a mounting plate, a stirring motor, a rotating plate, a stirring rod, an electro-hydraulic rod, and a magnetic iron. There is a stirring motor, the lower part of the mounting plate is movably connected with a rotating plate, the lower part of the rotating plate is fixedly installed with a stirring rod, the outer side of the stirring rod is provided with a magnetic iron, the output end of the stirring motor is fixedly connected with the upper part of the rotating plate, the stirring motor drives the rotating plate to rotate, and the rotating plate Drive the agitating plate to rotate to break up the garbage, while the magnetic iron can sort the metal in the garbage, and the electro-hydraulic rod can drive the agitating mechanism to move upwards, so that the metal garbage can be processed conveniently.

Preferably, symmetrical crushing rollers are movably installed on the inner wall of the crushing box, a crushing motor is fixedly connected to the outside of the main body of the device, and the output end of the crushing motor is fixedly connected to one end of the crushing roller. The crushing motor drives the crushing roller to rotate to crush the garbage.

Preferably, a water filter plate is fixedly installed inside the main body of the device, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the device main body, a push plate is fixedly connected to the right end of the electric telescopic rod, the push plate is lapped on the top of the water filter plate, and the right side of the device main body is fixedly connected to There is a discharge port, which is connected to the inside of the conveying channel. The crushed garbage falls on the water filter plate, and the sewage is discharged downward through the drain plate, and then the electric telescopic rod can drive the push plate to move, pushing the garbage to discharge port.

Preferably, the output end of the conveying motor is fixedly connected to one end of the conveying rod, a water collecting tank is arranged at the inner bottom of the device main body, a water inlet is arranged at the connection between the deflector and the device main body, and the water inlet is connected to the water collecting tank, and the sewage in the garbage is squeezed It is pressed out and discharged through the drainage plate, and the sewage enters into the collection along the deflector to complete the collection of the sewage in the garbage.

(3) Beneficial effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an efficient and environment-friendly garbage crushing device, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. This high-efficiency and environment-friendly garbage crushing device can quickly scatter the initial garbage and sort out the metal garbage through the combination of the stirring motor, the rotating plate, the stirring rod and the magnetic iron, and then through the electro-hydraulic rod and the installation plate The setting can move the agitating plate that absorbs the metal waste out of the hopper to facilitate the cleaning of the metal waste, and then through the setting of the crushing motor and crushing roller, the waste can be crushed quickly, so that the waste can be quickly broken up. , At the same time, it can sort the metal in the garbage, which is convenient for the later crushing work, and prevents the metal from being broken to the crushing roller.

2. This high-efficiency and environment-friendly garbage crushing device can carry out preliminary sewage filtration on garbage through the cooperation of water filter plate, electric telescopic rod and push plate, and then the garbage enters the conveying channel through the discharge port, and then passes through the conveying motor. , conveying rod, pressure plate, pressure spring, etc., squeeze out the sewage contained in the garbage, the sewage is discharged through the drainage plate, and then set through the deflector, and enters the collection box, and the squeezed garbage passes through the slag outlet Discharge, so that the sewage in the garbage can be separated, avoiding the pollution of the environment caused by the random discharge of sewage, improving the environmental protection of garbage disposal, and facilitating the later treatment of garbage.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is structural representation;

Fig. 2 is structural representation;

Fig. 3 is structural representation;

In the figure: 1. The main body of the device; 2. The feeding hopper; 3. The conveying channel; 4. The water removal mechanism; 401, the conveying rod; 402, the conveying motor; 403, the connecting rod; 404, the pressure spring; 405, the pressing plate; 406, slag outlet; 407, drainage plate; 408, deflector; 5, stirring mechanism; 501, mounting plate; 502, stirring motor; 503, rotating plate; 504, stirring rod; 505, electro-hydraulic rod; 506, Magnetic iron; 6. Crushing box; 7. Crushing roller; 8. Crushing motor; 9. Water filter plate; 10. Feeding port; 11. Electric telescopic rod; 12. Push plate; 13. Discharging port; 14. Water collection box .

Detailed ways

The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments. Apparently, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection.

Embodiment 1, as shown in Figures 1-3, is a high-efficiency and environment-friendly garbage crushing device. The garbage enters the feeding hopper 2 through the feeding port 10, and then the stirring motor 502 drives the stirring rod 504 to start turning, and the rotation of the stirring rod 504 It can scatter the connected garbage to prevent the pieces of connected garbage from being broken quickly and improve the crushing effect. The magnetic iron 506 can sort the metal garbage in the garbage to avoid entering the crushing box 6 , resulting in damage to the crushing roller 7, while the electro-hydraulic rod 505 can drive the installation plate 501 to move, and the installation plate 501 can drive the stirring rod 504 to move upwards, which is convenient for the treatment of metal waste, and the scattered waste enters the crushing box 6 Inside, the crushing roller 7 is driven to rotate by the crushing motor 8 to crush the rubbish.

Embodiment 2, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, the sewage in the garbage is initially filtered through the filter plate 9, and then the electric telescopic rod 11 drives the push plate 12 to push the garbage to move toward the discharge port 13, and the garbage is pushed into the discharge port. In the material channel 3, the conveying motor 402 drives the conveying rod 401 to rotate, and starts to convey the garbage. The continuously conveyed garbage will be squeezed to the pressure plate 405, and at this time, the pressure spring 404 generates a thrust, so that the garbage is squeezed. The sewage in the garbage is squeezed out and discharged through the drain plate 407, and the slag outlet 406 is opened during extrusion, and the garbage is discharged from the slag outlet 406, and the sewage enters the collection box along the deflector 408 to complete the garbage disposal. The sewage in the waste water is collected to facilitate the treatment of sewage, avoid the pollution of the environment caused by the random discharge of sewage, and improve the environmental protection of garbage disposal.

Working principle: a high-efficiency and environment-friendly garbage crushing device, the rotating plate 503 is driven to rotate by starting the stirring motor 502, and the rotating plate 503 will drive the stirring rod 504 at the lower part to rotate, and the cylinder will put the garbage from the feeding port 10 into the hopper 2 , and then the agitating rod 504 will break up the garbage. At the same time, when agitating and scattering the garbage, the magnetic iron 506 on the outside of the agitating rod 504 will absorb the metal garbage in the garbage. When metal materials need to be cleaned, the electro-hydraulic rod 505 drives the installation The plate 501 moves upwards, and the mounting plate 501 will drive the agitating rod 504 to move upwards, thereby driving the adsorbed metal out of the hopper 2, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the metal, so that the garbage can be quickly broken up, and at the same time, the The sorting of metals in the garbage facilitates the later crushing work and prevents the metal from being broken to the crushing roller 7.

After being beaten and sorted, the rubbish falls into the crushing box 6, and the crushing motor 8 drives the crushing roller 7 to start turning, and the crushing roller 7 starts to crush the rubbish, and the crushed rubbish will fall on the water filter plate 9, and the rubbish The sewage in the water will be discharged downward into the water collection tank 14, and then the electric telescopic rod 11 will be activated to drive the push plate 12 to move, and the push plate 12 will move the garbage toward the discharge port 13, and the crushed garbage will enter along the discharge port 13. In the conveying channel 3, then the conveying motor 402 drives the conveying rod 401 to rotate, and the conveying rod 401 will drive the garbage to move toward the slag outlet 406, while the pressing plate 405 is blocked at the front of the slag outlet 406. With the continuous transmission of garbage, It will push the pressing plate 405 to move to the right, and the pressure spring 404 will generate a thrust, thereby squeezing out the sewage in the garbage. With the opening of the slag outlet 406, the garbage will be discharged from the slag outlet 406, and the sewage will pass through the drainage board 407 flows onto the deflector 408, and enters the water collection tank 14 through the guidance of the deflector 408, thereby achieving rapid solid-liquid separation of the garbage, avoiding the pollution of the environment caused by the random discharge of sewage, and improving the environmental protection of garbage disposal.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and modifications, the scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. A high-efficiency and environment-friendly garbage crushing device, comprising a device main body (1), characterized in that: the upper part of the device main body (1) is fixedly connected with a feed hopper (2), and the right side of the device main body (1) is fixed A feeding channel (3) is installed, and the inside of the feeding channel (3) is provided with a water removal mechanism (4), and the upper part of the device main body (1) is provided with a stirring mechanism (5), and the device main body (1) A crushing box (6) is arranged inside, and a feeding port (10) is arranged outside the feeding hopper (2); The water removal mechanism (4) includes a conveying rod (401), a conveying motor (402), a connecting rod (403), a pressure spring (404), a pressing plate (405), a slag outlet (406), and a drain plate (407) , deflector (408), the left part of the described feeding channel (3) is equipped with a fixed plate, and the right side of the fixed plate is movably connected with a conveying rod (401), and the left side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a conveying rod (401). The motor (402), the right end of the delivery rod (401) is movably connected with a connecting rod (403), the left inner wall of the delivery channel (3) is fixedly equipped with a pressure spring (404), and the left end of the pressure spring (404) is fixed A pressing plate (405) is connected, a slag outlet (406) is opened on the lower side of the right part of the conveying channel (3), a drainage plate (407) is installed on the lower part of the conveying channel (3), and the conveying channel (3) The lower part is fixedly connected with a deflector (408). 2. A high-efficiency and environment-friendly garbage crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the stirring mechanism (5) includes a mounting plate (501), a stirring motor (502), a rotating plate (503), a stirring rod (504), electro-hydraulic rod (505), magnetic iron (506), the upper part of the device main body (1) is fixedly connected with an electro-hydraulic rod (505), and the upper end of the electro-hydraulic rod (505) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate ( 501), the upper part of the mounting plate (501) is fixedly connected with a stirring motor (502), the lower part of the mounting plate (501) is movably connected with a rotating plate (503), and the lower part of the rotating plate (503) is fixedly equipped with a stirring rod (504), the outer side of the stirring rod (504) is provided with a magnetic iron (506), and the output end of the stirring motor (502) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the rotating plate (503). 3. A high-efficiency and environment-friendly garbage crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: symmetrical crushing rollers (7) are movably installed on the inner wall of the crushing box (6), and the outside of the device main body (1) is fixedly connected to There is a crushing motor (8), and the output end of the crushing motor (8) is fixedly connected with one end of the crushing roller (7). 4. A high-efficiency and environment-friendly garbage crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a water filter plate (9) is fixedly installed inside the device main body (1), and the left side of the device main body (1) is fixed An electric telescopic rod (11) is connected, and the right end of the electric telescopic rod (11) is fixedly connected with a push plate (12), and the push plate (12) is lapped on the top of the water filter plate (9), and the main body of the device ( 1) The right side is fixedly connected with a discharge port (13), and the discharge port (13) communicates with the inside of the conveying channel (3). 5. A high-efficiency and environment-friendly garbage crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the output end of the conveying motor (402) is fixedly connected to one end of the conveying rod (401), and the inner bottom of the device main body (1) A water collection box (14) is provided, and a water inlet is provided at the joint between the deflector (408) and the device main body (1), and the water inlet is communicated with the water collection box (14).

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