CN218420331U - Fixing device for assisting lateral lying position - Google Patents

Fixing device for assisting lateral lying position Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218420331U
CN218420331U CN202221977264.9U CN202221977264U CN218420331U CN 218420331 U CN218420331 U CN 218420331U CN 202221977264 U CN202221977264 U CN 202221977264U CN 218420331 U CN218420331 U CN 218420331U
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fixing
telescopic rod
plate
fixing device
lying position
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陈一兴
戴晓敏
徐晨
张娟
徐佳岱
郑嘉佳
周游
程娇
梁丹
胡永
杜世锁
曾昭冲
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Zhongshan Hospital Fudan University
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Zhongshan Hospital Fudan University
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Abstract

本实用新型提供一种辅助侧卧位的固定装置,包括固定机构、支撑调节机构和靠背机构,所述支撑调节机构的一端可拆卸连接固定机构,所述支撑调节机构的另一端可拆卸连接靠背机构,所述固定机构适于固定于床体扶手上,所述支撑调节机构适于调整靠背机构的位置;本实用新型的辅助侧卧位的固定装置结构简单,且安装、拆卸方便,可根据不同使用者调整位置与伸缩长度,以帮助使用者完成侧卧位。

Figure 202221977264

The utility model provides a fixing device for auxiliary lateral lying position, comprising a fixing mechanism, a support adjustment mechanism and a backrest mechanism, one end of the support adjustment mechanism is detachably connected to the fixation mechanism, and the other end of the support adjustment mechanism is detachably connected to the backrest mechanism, the fixing mechanism is suitable for fixing on the armrest of the bed body, and the support adjustment mechanism is suitable for adjusting the position of the backrest mechanism; the fixing device for the auxiliary lateral position of the utility model is simple in structure, and is easy to install and disassemble, and can be used according to Different users adjust the position and telescopic length to help users complete the side lying position.

Figure 202221977264

Description

一种辅助侧卧位的固定装置Fixing device for assisting lateral lying position

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于医用防护品技术领域,特别是涉及一种辅助侧卧位的固定装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical protective articles, in particular to a fixing device for assisting lateral lying position.

背景技术Background technique

高龄合并有基础疾病的患者通常容易发展为重症,需要积极治疗,侧卧位通气是其中的重要治疗措施之一。侧卧位通气可改善肺通气功能,加快急性肺损伤、急性呼吸窘迫综合征的恢复,然而大多数患者往往体质较弱,无法自主完成上述体位。对于一些行动不便长期卧床的患者,也不能够自己翻身,为减少褥疮的产生,常需医护人员或病人家属帮助其翻身或侧卧位擦洗、按摩,临床上通常使用各种垫块如头垫、腰垫、肩侧垫等,垫在患者身体的周围,以帮助患者稳定身体,但效果较差,且不方便。另外临床上,对患者进行手术时,有时需患者保持一个姿势,例如:做腰间盘突出等骨质增生手术时,要求患者身体90度侧卧,但是由于手术时间较长,患者很难稳定的长时间保持姿势不变,所以也需要依靠辅助装置将患者身体保持固定。Elderly patients with underlying diseases are usually prone to develop severe disease and require active treatment. Ventilation in the lateral position is one of the important treatment measures. Ventilation in the lateral position can improve pulmonary ventilation function and accelerate the recovery of acute lung injury and acute respiratory distress syndrome. However, most patients are often weak and unable to complete the above positions independently. For some patients who have been bedridden for a long time with limited mobility, they cannot turn over by themselves. In order to reduce the occurrence of bedsores, medical staff or family members of patients are often required to help them turn over or scrub and massage in the side lying position. Various cushions such as head pads are usually used clinically. , lumbar pads, shoulder pads, etc., are padded around the patient's body to help the patient stabilize the body, but the effect is poor and inconvenient. In addition, clinically, when performing surgery on a patient, sometimes the patient needs to maintain a certain posture. For example, when performing bone hyperplasia surgery such as lumbar disc herniation, the patient is required to lie on his side at 90 degrees. However, due to the long operation time, it is difficult for the patient to stabilize Therefore, it is necessary to rely on auxiliary devices to keep the patient's body fixed.

基于上述问题,亟需一种简易装置,帮助患者稳定、有效的完成侧卧位。Based on the above problems, there is an urgent need for a simple device to help patients to complete the lateral position stably and effectively.

实用新型内容Utility model content

鉴于以上所述现有技术的缺点,本实用新型提供了一种辅助侧卧位的固定装置,以解决现有技术中存在的患者无法自主完成侧卧位的问题。In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a fixing device for assisting the lateral lying position to solve the problem in the prior art that the patient cannot independently complete the lateral lying position.

为实现上述目的及其他相关目的,本实用新型提供一种辅助侧卧位的固定装置,包括固定机构、支撑调节机构和靠背机构,所述支撑调节机构的一端可拆卸连接固定机构,所述支撑调节机构的另一端可拆卸连接靠背机构,所述固定机构适于固定于床体扶手上,所述支撑调节机构适于调整靠背机构的位置。In order to achieve the above purpose and other related purposes, the utility model provides a fixing device for auxiliary lateral lying position, including a fixing mechanism, a support adjustment mechanism and a backrest mechanism, one end of the support adjustment mechanism is detachably connected to the fixing mechanism, and the support The other end of the adjustment mechanism is detachably connected to the backrest mechanism, the fixing mechanism is suitable for being fixed on the bed armrest, and the support adjustment mechanism is suitable for adjusting the position of the backrest mechanism.

优选地,所述支撑调节机构的两端头设有螺纹,所述固定机构的中部设有固定座I,所述靠背机构的中部设有固定座II,所述支撑调节机构与固定座I、固定座II螺纹连接。Preferably, both ends of the support adjustment mechanism are provided with threads, the middle part of the fixing mechanism is provided with a fixed seat I, and the middle part of the backrest mechanism is provided with a fixed seat II, and the support adjustment mechanism is connected with the fixed seat I, Fixing seat II threaded connection.

优选地,所述支撑调节机构包括伸缩杆I段和伸缩杆II段,所述伸缩杆I段与伸缩杆II段伸缩套接,所述伸缩杆I段与伸缩杆II段连接处设有锁紧构件,适于调节伸缩杆II段的伸缩长度。Preferably, the support adjustment mechanism includes a section I of the telescopic rod and a section II of the telescopic rod, the section I of the telescopic rod is telescopically socketed with the section II of the telescopic rod, and a lock is provided at the connection between the section I of the telescopic rod and the section II of the telescopic rod The tight member is suitable for adjusting the telescopic length of the telescopic rod II section.

优选地,所述固定机构包括固定板、连接板、若干螺栓和对应螺栓的固定螺帽,所述固定板上设有若干通孔I,所述连接板上设有若干通孔II,所述螺栓适于贯穿通孔I、通孔II并与固定螺帽螺纹连接。Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a fixing plate, a connecting plate, several bolts and fixing nuts corresponding to the bolts, the fixing plate is provided with several through holes I, and the connecting plate is provided with several through holes II, the The bolt is suitable for passing through the through hole I and the through hole II and is threadedly connected with the fixing nut.

优选地,使用状态下,所述固定板固定于床体扶手内侧,所述连接板固定于床体扶手外侧,所述螺栓贯穿通孔I和通孔II使固定板和连接板固定于床体扶手上。Preferably, in the state of use, the fixing plate is fixed on the inner side of the armrest of the bed body, the connecting plate is fixed on the outer side of the armrest of the bed body, and the bolts pass through the through hole I and the through hole II to fix the fixing plate and the connecting plate on the bed body on the armrest.

优选地,所述靠背机构包括支撑板和软垫,所述支撑板与软垫可拆卸连接。Preferably, the backrest mechanism includes a support plate and a cushion, and the support plate is detachably connected to the cushion.

优选地,所述软垫包括包覆层和海绵层,所述包覆层包覆于海绵层的表面。Preferably, the cushion includes a covering layer and a sponge layer, and the covering layer covers the surface of the sponge layer.

优选地,所述固定座II设于支撑板一面的中部,所述支撑板的另一面铺设有粘扣带,与支撑板连接的软垫侧面上设有若干条粘扣带,适于支撑板与软垫通过粘扣带连接。Preferably, the fixing seat II is arranged in the middle of one side of the support plate, the other side of the support plate is laid with a Velcro, and the side of the cushion connected to the support plate is provided with several Velcro strips, which are suitable for the support plate It is connected with the cushion by hook and loop.

如上所述,本实用新型的辅助侧卧位的固定装置,具有以下有益效果:As mentioned above, the fixing device for auxiliary lateral position of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

本实用新型辅助侧卧位的固定装置通过设置固定机构、支撑调节机构和靠背机构来达到辅助使用者侧卧位的目的,通过固定机构调节固定装置的上下,支撑调节机构调节靠背机构位置方便不同的使用者使用,使用时可对称设于床体两侧的扶手上,以随时调整侧卧位的方向;同时申请的辅助侧卧位的固定装置结构简单,且安装、拆卸方便,不使用时,可调整伸缩杆的长度使装置位于床体两侧位置,或者将装置完全拆卸。The fixing device of the utility model for assisting the side lying position achieves the purpose of assisting the user in the side lying position by setting a fixing mechanism, a support adjustment mechanism and a backrest mechanism. The fixing device is adjusted up and down by the fixing mechanism, and the position of the backrest mechanism is conveniently adjusted by the support adjustment mechanism. It can be installed symmetrically on the armrests on both sides of the bed to adjust the direction of the side lying position at any time; at the same time, the fixing device for the auxiliary side lying position applied for is simple in structure and easy to install and disassemble. , the length of the telescopic rod can be adjusted so that the device is located on both sides of the bed, or the device can be completely disassembled.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1显示为本实用新型的辅助侧卧位的固定装置的示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the fixing device for auxiliary lateral lying position of the present invention.

图2显示为本实用新型固定装置中不含连接板状态下的示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the fixing device of the present invention without a connecting plate.

图3显示为本实用新型的辅助侧卧位的固定装置与床体一侧扶手结合的示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the combination of the fixing device for the auxiliary lateral lying position of the present invention and the armrest on one side of the bed body.

附图标号说明Explanation of reference numbers

1 固定机构1 Fixing mechanism

2 支撑调节机构2 Support adjustment mechanism

3 靠背机构3 backrest mechanism

11 固定板11 Fixing plate

12 连接板12 Connection plate

13 螺栓13 bolts

14 固定螺帽14 retaining nut

15 通孔I15 Through hole I

16 通孔II16 Through Hole II

17 固定座I17 Fixing seat I

21 伸缩杆I段21 Section I of telescopic rod

22 伸缩杆II段22 Telescopic rod II section

23 锁紧构件23 locking member

31 支撑板31 Support plate

32 软垫32 upholstered

33 固定座II33 Mount II

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下通过特定的具体实例说明本实用新型的实施方式,本领域技术人员可由本说明书所揭露的内容轻易地了解本实用新型的其他优点与功效。本实用新型还可以通过另外不同的具体实施方式加以实施或应用,本说明书中的各项细节也可以基于不同观点与应用,在没有背离本实用新型的精神下进行各种修饰或改变。The implementation of the present utility model is described below through specific examples, and those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present utility model from the content disclosed in this specification. The utility model can also be implemented or applied through other different specific implementation modes, and the details in this specification can also be modified or changed based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the utility model.

在本实用新型中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,也可以是成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接,也可以是通讯连接;可以是直接连接,也可以通过中间媒介的间接连接,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系,除非另有明确的限定。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In this utility model, unless otherwise specified and limited, terms such as "installation", "connection", "connection" and "fixation" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. A connection can also be integrated; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediary, it can be the internal communication of two components or two Interaction relationship of elements, unless expressly defined otherwise. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model according to specific situations.

请参阅附图1~3。需要说明的是,本实施例中所提供的图示仅以示意方式说明本实用新型的基本构想,遂图式中仅显示与本实用新型中有关的组件而非按照实际实施时的组件数目、形状及尺寸绘制,其实际实施时各组件的型态、数量及比例可为一种随意的改变,且其组件布局型态也可能更为复杂。Please refer to attached drawings 1-3. It should be noted that the diagrams provided in this embodiment are only schematically illustrating the basic concept of the utility model, and only the components related to the utility model are shown in the diagrams rather than the number of components, Shape and size drawing, the type, quantity and proportion of each component can be changed arbitrarily during actual implementation, and the component layout type may also be more complicated.

如图1~3所示,本实用新型实施例提供一种辅助侧卧位的固定装置,包括固定机构1、支撑调节机构2和靠背机构3,所述支撑调节机构2的一端可拆卸连接固定机构1,所述支撑调节机构2的另一端可拆卸连接靠背机构3,所述固定机构1适于固定于床体扶手上,所述支撑调节机构2适于伸缩调整靠背机构3的位置。As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the embodiment of the utility model provides a fixing device for auxiliary lateral lying position, including a fixing mechanism 1, a support adjustment mechanism 2 and a backrest mechanism 3, and one end of the support adjustment mechanism 2 is detachably connected and fixed. Mechanism 1, the other end of the support adjustment mechanism 2 is detachably connected to the backrest mechanism 3, the fixing mechanism 1 is suitable for fixing on the bed armrest, and the support adjustment mechanism 2 is suitable for telescopically adjusting the position of the backrest mechanism 3.

本实用新型的辅助侧卧位的固定装置通过固定机构1将辅助侧卧位的固定机构固定于床体扶手上,通过支撑调节机构2连接靠背机构3,通过调节支撑调节机构2调整靠背机构3的位置,使靠背机构3能够对应支撑人体的腰部以帮助使用者完成侧卧位,同时可以针对不同的使用者调整固定机构1的位置以及支撑调节机构2的长度,使固定装置能够适应不同使用者的情况,支撑不同使用者完成侧卧位。The fixing device of the auxiliary lateral position of the utility model fixes the fixing mechanism of the auxiliary lateral position on the bed armrest through the fixing mechanism 1, connects the backrest mechanism 3 through the support adjustment mechanism 2, and adjusts the backrest mechanism 3 by adjusting the support adjustment mechanism 2 position, so that the backrest mechanism 3 can support the waist of the human body to help the user complete the side lying position, and at the same time, the position of the fixing mechanism 1 and the length of the support adjustment mechanism 2 can be adjusted for different users, so that the fixing device can be adapted to different uses Depending on the patient's situation, different users are supported to complete the lateral position.

在一个可选的实施例中,如图1~2所示,本实用新型的辅助侧卧位的固定装置中,支撑调节机构2的两端头设有螺纹,固定机构的中部设有固定座I 17,靠背机构3的中部设有固定座II 33,支撑调节机构2与固定座I17、固定座II 33螺纹连接。In an optional embodiment, as shown in Figures 1-2, in the fixing device for auxiliary lateral lying position of the present invention, both ends of the support adjustment mechanism 2 are provided with threads, and the middle part of the fixing mechanism is provided with a fixing seat. I 17, the middle part of the backrest mechanism 3 is provided with a fixed seat II 33, and the support adjustment mechanism 2 is threadedly connected with the fixed seat I17 and the fixed seat II 33.

在其中的一个实施方式中,支撑调节机构2包括伸缩杆I段21和伸缩杆II段22,伸缩杆I段21与伸缩杆II段22伸缩套接,伸缩杆I段21与伸缩杆II段22连接处设有锁紧构件23,适于调节伸缩杆II段的伸缩长度。锁紧构件23可以为设于伸缩杆I段21上与伸缩杆II段22连接处的锁紧螺母,或锁紧构件可以为本领域能够实现伸缩杆伸缩的其他构件。In one of the embodiments, the support adjustment mechanism 2 includes a telescopic rod I segment 21 and a telescopic rod II segment 22, the telescopic rod I segment 21 and the telescopic rod II segment 22 telescopically socket, the telescopic rod I segment 21 and the telescopic rod II segment 22 The joint is provided with a locking member 23, which is suitable for adjusting the telescopic length of the telescopic rod II section. The locking member 23 can be a lock nut arranged at the connection between the first segment 21 of the telescopic rod and the second segment 22 of the telescopic rod, or the locking member can be other components capable of realizing telescoping in the field.

伸缩杆I段21与固定座I 17螺纹连接,伸缩杆II段22与固定座II 33螺纹连接。The telescopic rod I section 21 is threaded with the fixed seat I 17, and the telescopic rod II section 22 is threaded with the fixed seat II 33.

伸缩杆I段21的内径大于等于伸缩杆II段22的外径。非使用状态下,可将伸缩杆II段22完全缩回伸缩杆I段21中,减少体积。The inner diameter of the telescopic rod I section 21 is greater than or equal to the outer diameter of the telescopic rod II section 22 . In the non-use state, the telescopic rod II section 22 can be completely retracted into the telescopic rod I section 21 to reduce the volume.

支撑调节机构2为不锈钢材质或其它硬质不易变形的材质,能够稳定支撑固定机构和靠背机构即可。The support adjustment mechanism 2 is made of stainless steel or other hard and non-deformable materials, and it only needs to be able to stably support the fixing mechanism and the backrest mechanism.

使用时,将伸缩杆I段21的螺纹端头与固定机构1上的固定座I 17螺纹连接,使锁紧构件23处于松弛状态下时,将伸缩杆II段22的螺纹端头与靠背机构3上的固定座II 33螺纹连接,根据使用者的情况,调节伸缩杆II段22的长度至合适距离后,旋转并固定锁紧构件23以固定伸缩杆II段22,使其稳定支撑靠背机构3。During use, the threaded end of the telescopic rod I section 21 is threadedly connected with the fixed seat I 17 on the fixing mechanism 1, and when the locking member 23 is in a relaxed state, the threaded end of the telescopic rod II section 22 is connected to the backrest mechanism. The fixing seat II 33 on the 3 is threaded. According to the user's situation, after adjusting the length of the second section 22 of the telescopic rod to a suitable distance, rotate and fix the locking member 23 to fix the second section 22 of the telescopic rod so that it can stably support the backrest mechanism 3.

本实用新型中的支撑调节机构2还可使用其它常规的伸缩杆,能满足伸缩杆两端可以固定机构和靠背机构可拆卸连接,同时满足伸缩杆长度可调节并固定即可。The support adjustment mechanism 2 in the utility model can also use other conventional telescopic rods, which can meet the detachable connection between the fixed mechanism and the backrest mechanism at both ends of the telescopic rod, and satisfy the adjustable and fixed length of the telescopic rod.

在一个可选的实施例中,如图1~3所示,本实用新型的辅助侧卧位的固定装置中,固定机构1包括固定板11、连接板12、若干螺栓13和对应螺栓13的固定螺帽14,固定板11上设有若干通孔I 15,连接板12上设有若干通孔II 16,螺栓13适于贯穿通孔I15、通孔II 16并与固定螺帽14螺纹连接。In an optional embodiment, as shown in Figures 1 to 3, in the fixing device for auxiliary lateral lying position of the present invention, the fixing mechanism 1 includes a fixing plate 11, a connecting plate 12, several bolts 13 and corresponding bolts 13. Fixed nut 14, fixed plate 11 is provided with some through holes I 15, connecting plate 12 is provided with some through holes II 16, bolt 13 is suitable for running through through holes I 15, through holes II 16 and is threadedly connected with fixed nut 14 .

使用状态下,固定板11固定于床体扶手内侧,连接板12固定于床体扶手外侧,螺栓13贯穿通孔I15和通孔II 16,使固定板11和连接板12固定于床体扶手上。螺栓13贯穿通孔I15和通孔II 16,采用固定螺帽14固定螺栓13。In use state, the fixed plate 11 is fixed on the inner side of the bed armrest, the connecting plate 12 is fixed on the outer side of the bed armrest, and the bolt 13 runs through the through hole I15 and the through hole II 16, so that the fixed plate 11 and the connecting plate 12 are fixed on the bed armrest . The bolt 13 passes through the through hole I15 and the through hole II 16, and the bolt 13 is fixed by a fixing nut 14.

使用时,可上下以及前后移动固定板11与连接板12的位置,然后将螺栓13穿过对应高度的通孔I 15和通孔II 16使固定板11与连接板12固定于床体扶手上。螺栓13与固定螺帽14共同控制固定板11与连接板12相对于床体扶手的高度,并将其固定。When in use, the positions of the fixed plate 11 and the connecting plate 12 can be moved up and down and forward and backward, and then the bolt 13 can be passed through the through hole I 15 and the through hole II 16 of the corresponding height to fix the fixed plate 11 and the connecting plate 12 on the armrest of the bed body . The bolt 13 and the fixing nut 14 jointly control and fix the height of the fixing plate 11 and the connecting plate 12 relative to the bed armrest.

使用状态下,固定板11的板面与连接板12的板面平行,固定座I 17设于固定板11远床体扶手侧板面的中部。Under the state of use, the plate surface of the fixed plate 11 is parallel to the plate surface of the connecting plate 12, and the fixed seat 117 is located at the middle part of the fixed plate 11 far away from the side plate surface of the bed body.

使用时,需使固定板11与连接板12的板面平行放置于床体扶手的两侧,固定板11上的固定座I 17位于远离床体扶手侧,以便于与伸缩杆连接。During use, it is necessary to make the plate surface of the fixed plate 11 and the connecting plate 12 parallel to be placed on both sides of the bed body handrail, and the fixed seat 1 17 on the fixed plate 11 is positioned at the side away from the bed body handrail, so as to be connected with the telescopic rod.

其中,固定板11与连接板12均可采用不锈钢材质。为防止固定板11与连接板12有刮伤人的风险,可将固定板11与连接板12的四周设置为圆弧形,并将边缘处打磨光滑。Wherein, both the fixing plate 11 and the connecting plate 12 can be made of stainless steel. In order to prevent the fixing plate 11 and the connecting plate 12 from scratching people, the surroundings of the fixing plate 11 and the connecting plate 12 can be set in an arc shape, and the edges can be polished smooth.

螺栓13与固定螺帽14为配套零件。螺栓13的大小应与通孔I15、通孔II 16对应设置,通孔I 15、通孔II 16大小相等。Bolt 13 and fixed nut 14 are supporting parts. The size of the bolt 13 should be set corresponding to the through hole I15 and the through hole II16, and the size of the through hole I15 and the through hole II16 are equal.

使用时,将固定板11放置于床体扶手的内侧,将连接板12放置于床体扶手的外侧,根据需要调节固定板11和连接板12相对床体扶手的高度,并将螺栓13穿过相对应的通孔I15和通孔II 16,用固定螺帽14将螺栓13固定即可。根据需要可在床体扶手横杆的上下位置分别采用固定螺栓13穿过固定板11、连接板12上的通孔,加固固定机构1在床体扶手上的稳定性。When in use, place the fixing plate 11 on the inside of the bed armrest, place the connecting plate 12 on the outside of the bed armrest, adjust the height of the fixing plate 11 and connecting plate 12 relative to the bed armrest as required, and pass the bolt 13 through The corresponding through hole I15 and through hole II 16 can be fixed with the fixing nut 14 to fix the bolt 13 . Can adopt fixing bolt 13 respectively to pass through the through hole on the fixed plate 11, the through hole on the connecting plate 12 at the upper and lower positions of the armrest cross bar of the bed body as required, and reinforce the stability of the fixing mechanism 1 on the armrest of the bed body.

在一个可选的实施例中,如图1~3所示,本实用新型的辅助侧卧位的固定装置中,靠背机构3包括支撑板31和软垫32,支撑板31与软垫32可拆卸连接。In an optional embodiment, as shown in Figures 1-3, in the fixing device for auxiliary lateral lying position of the present invention, the backrest mechanism 3 includes a support plate 31 and a cushion 32, and the support plate 31 and the cushion 32 can be Disconnect the connection.

软垫32包括包覆层和海绵层,包覆层包覆于海绵层的表面。海绵层也可以为硅胶材质,具有一定柔软性即可。包覆层可以为塑料或棉质材料的薄膜,以便于清洗或替换。The cushion 32 includes a covering layer and a sponge layer, and the covering layer covers the surface of the sponge layer. The sponge layer can also be made of silica gel, and it only needs to have a certain degree of softness. The cover can be a film of plastic or cotton material for easy cleaning or replacement.

固定座II 33设于支撑板31一面的中部,支撑板31的另一面铺设有粘扣带,与支撑板31连接的软垫32侧面上设有若干条粘扣带,适于支撑板31与软垫32通过粘扣带连接。粘扣带还可替换为粘连构件,适于支撑板31与软垫32粘连即可。便于软垫32随时取下或替换清洗。Fixing seat II 33 is located at the middle part of one side of support plate 31, and the other side of support plate 31 is laid with Velcro, and the cushion 32 side that is connected with support plate 31 is provided with some Velcro, is suitable for support plate 31 and The cushions 32 are connected by Velcro. The Velcro tape can also be replaced by an adhesive member, which is suitable for bonding the support plate 31 and the cushion 32 . It is convenient for the cushion 32 to be removed or replaced for cleaning at any time.

其中,支撑板31可以为硬质塑料材质或不锈钢材质。支撑板31也可以为本领域其他材质,具有一定硬度,能够起到支撑作用,且不易变形即可。同时为防止支撑板31四周有刮伤人的风险,将支撑板31四周设置为圆弧形,并且打磨光滑。Wherein, the support plate 31 can be made of hard plastic or stainless steel. The support plate 31 can also be made of other materials in the field, which has a certain hardness, can play a supporting role, and is not easily deformed. At the same time, in order to prevent the risk of scratching people around the support plate 31, the surrounding of the support plate 31 is set in an arc shape and polished smoothly.

使用时,将支撑板31上的固定座II 33与伸缩杆II段22螺纹连接,将软垫32通过粘扣带固定于支撑板31上,根据患者的侧卧位置,调节支撑调节机构2伸缩长度使软垫32对应患者的腰部,固定锁紧构件23使支撑调节机构2长度固定即可。When in use, the fixing seat II 33 on the support plate 31 is threadedly connected with the II section 22 of the telescopic rod, and the cushion 32 is fixed on the support plate 31 through a hook and loop, and the support adjustment mechanism 2 is adjusted to expand and contract according to the patient's side lying position. The length is such that the cushion 32 corresponds to the waist of the patient, and the locking member 23 is fixed so that the length of the support adjustment mechanism 2 is fixed.

本实用新型的辅助侧卧位的固定装置非使用状态下可完全拆卸,存放不占空间。使用时,在床体两侧的扶手上均设置本实用新型的固定装置,帮助患者侧卧位后,分别调节两侧支撑调节机构2的长度以固定靠背机构3帮助患者完成侧卧位;患者需调整侧卧方向时,例如由左侧卧转换为右侧卧时,先调整两侧伸缩杆的长度使患者先恢复仰卧位,然后帮助患者侧卧并调节固定装置中的支撑调节机构2使患者身体两侧的靠背机构3能够共同支撑患者身体,帮助患者侧卧位。具体使用时将靠背机构3对应于患者的腰部,以避免影响拍背助咳痰。The fixing device for auxiliary lateral lying position of the utility model can be completely disassembled when not in use, and does not occupy space for storage. During use, the fixing device of the present utility model is all arranged on the armrests on both sides of the bed body, after helping the patient to lie on his side, adjust the length of the support adjustment mechanism 2 on both sides respectively to help the patient complete the side lying position with the fixed backrest mechanism 3; When it is necessary to adjust the side lying direction, for example, when changing from lying on the left side to lying on the right side, first adjust the length of the telescopic rods on both sides to restore the patient to the supine position first, and then help the patient lie on the side and adjust the support adjustment mechanism 2 in the fixing device to use The backrest mechanisms 3 on both sides of the patient's body can jointly support the patient's body and help the patient to lie on his side. During specific use, the backrest mechanism 3 is corresponding to the patient's waist, so as to avoid affecting the pat on the back to help expectoration.

综上所述,本实用新型的辅助侧卧位的固定装置通过固定机构1、支撑调节机构2以及靠背机构3实现帮助使用者完成侧卧位,装置可对称设置于床体两侧扶手上,便于随时调整侧卧位的方向,同时固定机构1可上下调节,支撑调节机构2调整长度以支撑靠背机构3方便不同的患者使用,本实用新型的辅助侧卧位的固定装置能够帮助神智淡漠、四肢肌力下降、无法自主完成侧卧位的患者完成侧卧位,以提高治疗效果。所以,本实用新型有效的克服了传统技术中的种种缺点而具有高度生产利用价值。In summary, the fixing device for the auxiliary lateral position of the present invention helps the user to complete the lateral position through the fixing mechanism 1, the support adjustment mechanism 2 and the backrest mechanism 3, and the device can be symmetrically arranged on the armrests on both sides of the bed body. It is convenient to adjust the direction of the side lying position at any time. At the same time, the fixing mechanism 1 can be adjusted up and down, and the length of the support adjustment mechanism 2 is adjusted to support the backrest mechanism 3 to facilitate the use of different patients. Patients with decreased muscle strength of the limbs and unable to complete the lateral position independently can complete the lateral position to improve the therapeutic effect. Therefore, the utility model effectively overcomes various shortcomings in the traditional technology and has high production and utilization value.

上述实施例仅例示性说明本实用新型的原理及其功效,而非用于限制本实用新型。任何熟悉此技术的人士皆可在不违背本实用新型的精神及范畴下,对上述实施例进行修饰或改变。因此,举凡所属技术领域中具有通常知识者在未脱离本实用新型所揭示的精神与技术思想下所完成的一切等效修饰或改变,仍应由本实用新型的权利要求所涵盖。The above-mentioned embodiments only illustrate the principles and effects of the present utility model, but are not intended to limit the present utility model. Anyone familiar with this technology can modify or change the above-mentioned embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or changes made by those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field without departing from the spirit and technical ideas disclosed in the utility model should still be covered by the claims of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1.一种辅助侧卧位的固定装置,其特征在于,包括固定机构(1)、支撑调节机构(2)和靠背机构(3),所述支撑调节机构(2)的一端可拆卸连接固定机构(1),所述支撑调节机构(2)的另一端可拆卸连接靠背机构(3),所述固定机构(1)适于固定于床体扶手上,所述支撑调节机构(2)适于调整靠背机构(3)的位置。1. A fixing device for auxiliary lateral lying position, characterized in that it comprises a fixing mechanism (1), a support adjustment mechanism (2) and a backrest mechanism (3), and one end of the support adjustment mechanism (2) is detachably connected and fixed mechanism (1), the other end of the support adjustment mechanism (2) is detachably connected to the backrest mechanism (3), the fixation mechanism (1) is suitable for fixing on the bed armrest, and the support adjustment mechanism (2) is suitable for To adjust the position of the backrest mechanism (3). 2.根据权利要求1所述的辅助侧卧位的固定装置,其特征在于,所述支撑调节机构(2)的两端头设有螺纹,所述固定机构(1)的中部设有固定座I(17),所述靠背机构(3)的中部设有固定座II(33),所述支撑调节机构(2)与固定座I(17)、固定座II(33)螺纹连接。2. The fixing device for auxiliary lateral lying position according to claim 1, characterized in that, the two ends of the support adjustment mechanism (2) are provided with threads, and the middle part of the fixing mechanism (1) is provided with a fixing seat I (17), the middle part of the backrest mechanism (3) is provided with a fixed seat II (33), and the support adjustment mechanism (2) is threaded with the fixed seat I (17) and the fixed seat II (33). 3.根据权利要求2所述的辅助侧卧位的固定装置,其特征在于,所述支撑调节机构(2)包括伸缩杆I段(21)和伸缩杆II段(22),所述伸缩杆I段(21)与伸缩杆II段(22)伸缩套接,所述伸缩杆I段(21)与伸缩杆II段(22)连接处设有锁紧构件(23),适于调节伸缩杆II段(22)的伸缩长度。3. The fixing device for auxiliary lateral lying position according to claim 2, characterized in that, the support adjustment mechanism (2) comprises telescopic rod I segment (21) and telescopic rod II segment (22), and the telescopic rod Section I (21) is telescopically socketed with section II (22) of the telescopic rod, and a locking member (23) is provided at the connection between section I (21) of the telescopic rod (21) and section II (22) of the telescopic rod, which is suitable for adjusting the telescopic rod The telescoping length of II section (22). 4.根据权利要求3所述的辅助侧卧位的固定装置,其特征在于,所述伸缩杆I段(21)与固定座I(17)螺纹连接,所述伸缩杆II段(22)与固定座II(33)螺纹连接;和/或,所述伸缩杆I段(21)的内径大于等于伸缩杆II段(22)的外径。4. The fixing device of auxiliary lateral lying position according to claim 3, characterized in that, said telescopic rod I section (21) is threadedly connected with holder I (17), and said telescopic rod II section (22) is connected with The fixing seat II (33) is threaded; and/or, the inner diameter of the telescopic rod I section (21) is greater than or equal to the outer diameter of the telescopic rod II section (22). 5.根据权利要求2所述的辅助侧卧位的固定装置,其特征在于,所述固定机构(1)包括固定板(11)、连接板(12)、若干螺栓(13)和对应螺栓的固定螺帽(14),所述固定板(11)上设有若干通孔I(15),所述连接板(12)上设有若干通孔II(16),所述螺栓(13)适于贯穿通孔I(15)、通孔II(16)并与固定螺帽(14)螺纹连接。5. The fixing device for auxiliary lateral lying position according to claim 2, characterized in that, the fixing mechanism (1) comprises a fixing plate (11), a connecting plate (12), several bolts (13) and corresponding bolts. Fix the nut (14), the fixed plate (11) is provided with a number of through holes I (15), the connecting plate (12) is provided with a number of through holes II (16), the bolt (13) is suitable for Through the through hole I (15), the through hole II (16) and screwed with the fixed nut (14). 6.根据权利要求5所述的辅助侧卧位的固定装置,其特征在于,使用状态下,所述固定板(11)固定于床体扶手内侧,所述连接板(12)固定于床体扶手外侧,所述螺栓(13)贯穿通孔I(15)和通孔II(16)使固定板(11)和连接板(12)固定于床体扶手上。6. The fixing device for auxiliary lateral lying position according to claim 5, characterized in that, in the state of use, the fixing plate (11) is fixed on the inner side of the armrest of the bed body, and the connecting plate (12) is fixed on the bed body On the outside of the armrest, the bolts (13) pass through the through hole I (15) and the through hole II (16) to fix the fixing plate (11) and the connecting plate (12) on the armrest of the bed body. 7.根据权利要求6所述的辅助侧卧位的固定装置,其特征在于,使用状态下,所述固定板(11)的板面与连接板(12)的板面平行,所述固定座I(17)设于固定板(11)远床体扶手侧板面的中部。7. The fixing device for auxiliary lateral lying position according to claim 6, characterized in that, in the state of use, the surface of the fixing plate (11) is parallel to the surface of the connecting plate (12), and the fixing seat I (17) is located at the middle part of the side plate surface of the handrail of the bed body far away from the fixed plate (11). 8.根据权利要求2所述的辅助侧卧位的固定装置,其特征在于,所述靠背机构(3)包括支撑板(31)和软垫(32),所述支撑板(31)与软垫(32)可拆卸连接。8. The fixing device for auxiliary lateral lying position according to claim 2, characterized in that, the backrest mechanism (3) comprises a support plate (31) and a soft cushion (32), and the support plate (31) is in contact with the soft cushion (32). The pad (32) is detachably attached. 9.根据权利要求8所述的辅助侧卧位的固定装置,其特征在于,所述软垫(32)包括包覆层和海绵层,所述包覆层包覆于海绵层的表面。9 . The fixing device for auxiliary lateral lying position according to claim 8 , characterized in that, the soft pad ( 32 ) comprises a covering layer and a sponge layer, and the covering layer covers the surface of the sponge layer. 10 . 10.根据权利要求8所述的辅助侧卧位的固定装置,其特征在于,所述固定座II(33)设于支撑板(31)一面的中部,所述支撑板(31)的另一面铺设有粘扣带,与支撑板(31)连接的软垫(32)侧面上设有若干条粘扣带,适于支撑板(31)与软垫(32)通过粘扣带连接。10. The fixing device for auxiliary lateral lying position according to claim 8, characterized in that, the fixing seat II (33) is arranged in the middle of one side of the support plate (31), and the other side of the support plate (31) Laying with Velcro, the cushion (32) side that is connected with support plate (31) is provided with some Velcro, is suitable for support plate (31) and cushion (32) and is connected by Velcro.
CN202221977264.9U 2022-07-28 2022-07-28 Fixing device for assisting lateral lying position Active CN218420331U (en)

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CN202221977264.9U CN218420331U (en) 2022-07-28 2022-07-28 Fixing device for assisting lateral lying position

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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