CN218416786U - Boards and Power Devices - Google Patents
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- CN218416786U CN218416786U CN202222409290.8U CN202222409290U CN218416786U CN 218416786 U CN218416786 U CN 218416786U CN 202222409290 U CN202222409290 U CN 202222409290U CN 218416786 U CN218416786 U CN 218416786U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及电路板装配技术领域,特别涉及一种电路板和功率设备。The utility model relates to the technical field of circuit board assembly, in particular to a circuit board and power equipment.
背景技术Background technique
在现有的功率设备中,承载有功率元器件的功率板大多通过插针插接在驱动板上实现功率板与驱动板的电性连接,然后通过整机焊接,使功率板的插针稳固焊接在驱动板上形成电路板。In the existing power equipment, most of the power boards carrying power components are plugged into the drive board through pins to realize the electrical connection between the power board and the drive board, and then the pins of the power board are stabilized by welding the whole machine. Solder on the driver board to form a circuit board.
可是,采用插针插接的方式在驱动板上安装功率板,需要利用辅助工具将功率板上的插针准确插入驱动板的插针安装孔上,再通过整机焊接依次将各个插针焊接在驱动板上,这样的方式安装工序繁杂,使得驱动板的焊接效率较低,影响电路板的生产效率且不便于实现电路板的自动化生产。However, if the power board is installed on the drive board by means of pin insertion, it is necessary to use auxiliary tools to accurately insert the pins on the power board into the pin mounting holes of the drive board, and then weld each pin in turn through the welding of the whole machine. On the driver board, the installation process in this way is complicated, which makes the welding efficiency of the driver board lower, affects the production efficiency of the circuit board and is not convenient for realizing the automatic production of the circuit board.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的主要目的是提供一种电路板,旨在简化电路板的整体结构,提高电路板的生产效率。The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a circuit board, which aims to simplify the overall structure of the circuit board and improve the production efficiency of the circuit board.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提出的电路板包括驱动板以及功率板,所述驱动板的板面设有安装工位,所述安装工位设有第一连接触点;所述功率板朝向所述安装工位的板面设有第二连接触点,所述第二连接触点朝向所述第一连接触点设置,所述第二连接触点和/或所述第一连接触点上设有焊料,所述功率板通过所述焊料贴附于所述驱动板的所述安装工位上,使得所述焊料的两端分别连接所述第一连接触点和所述第二连接触点。In order to achieve the above object, the circuit board proposed by the utility model includes a driving board and a power board, the board surface of the driving board is provided with an installation station, and the installation station is provided with a first connection contact; the power board faces The board surface of the installation station is provided with a second connection contact, the second connection contact is arranged towards the first connection contact, and the second connection contact and/or the first connection contact Solder is provided on it, and the power board is attached to the installation station of the drive board through the solder, so that the two ends of the solder are respectively connected to the first connection contact and the second connection. Contact point.
可选地,所述功率板包括功率基板以及功率元件,所述功率基板贴附于所述安装工位,所述功率基板朝向所述驱动板的板面设有所述第二连接触点;所述功率元件连接于所述功率基板朝向所述驱动板的板面。Optionally, the power board includes a power substrate and a power element, the power substrate is attached to the installation station, and the surface of the power substrate facing the driving board is provided with the second connection contact; The power element is connected to a board surface of the power substrate facing the driving board.
可选地,所述驱动板于所述安装工位开设有散热孔,所述第一连接触点设于所述散热孔的外周,所述功率板罩盖所述散热孔设置,所述第二连接触点设于所述功率基板的外缘,以与所述第一连接触点焊接,所述功率元件穿设于所述散热孔。Optionally, the drive board is provided with a heat dissipation hole at the installation station, the first connection contact is arranged on the outer periphery of the heat dissipation hole, the power board covers the heat dissipation hole, and the second Two connection contacts are arranged on the outer edge of the power substrate to be welded with the first connection contact, and the power element is passed through the heat dissipation hole.
可选地,所述驱动板设有多个所述第一连接触点,多个所述第一连接触点沿所述散热孔的周向依次间隔设置。所述功率板设有多个所述第二连接触点,多个所述第二连接触点沿所述功率基板的外缘依次间隔设置,每一个所述第二连接触点与一个所述第一连接触点焊接。Optionally, the drive board is provided with a plurality of the first connection contacts, and the plurality of the first connection contacts are sequentially arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the heat dissipation hole. The power board is provided with a plurality of the second connection contacts, and the plurality of the second connection contacts are sequentially arranged at intervals along the outer edge of the power substrate, and each of the second connection contacts is connected to one of the The first connecting contact is soldered.
可选地,所述散热孔设于所述安装工位的中心区域。Optionally, the heat dissipation holes are arranged in the central area of the installation station.
可选地,所述散热孔呈矩形设置。Optionally, the heat dissipation holes are arranged in a rectangular shape.
可选地,所述电路板还包括散热器,所述散热器连接于所述功率基板背离所述驱动板的表面,所述散热器用于对所述功率基板进行散热。Optionally, the circuit board further includes a radiator, the radiator is connected to a surface of the power substrate away from the driving board, and the radiator is used for dissipating heat from the power substrate.
可选地,所述散热器包括导热板以及多个散热翅片,所述导热板连接于所述功率基板背离所述驱动板的板面;多个所述散热翅片间隔连接于所述导热板背离所述功率基板的表面。Optionally, the heat sink includes a heat conduction plate and a plurality of heat dissipation fins, the heat conduction plate is connected to the board surface of the power substrate away from the drive board; a plurality of the heat dissipation fins are connected to the heat conduction plate at intervals A plate faces away from the surface of the power substrate.
可选地,所述功率基板为铝基板,所述铝基板包括朝向所述驱动板的电路层和背离所述驱动板的导热层,所述散热器连接于所述导热层。Optionally, the power substrate is an aluminum substrate, and the aluminum substrate includes a circuit layer facing the driving board and a heat conducting layer facing away from the driving board, and the heat sink is connected to the heat conducting layer.
本实用新型还提出一种功率设备,其特征在于,所述功率设备包括机体和电路板,所述电路板电性连接所述机体。所述电路板包括驱动板以及功率板,所述驱动板的板面设有安装工位,所述安装工位设有第一连接触点;所述功率板贴附于所述安装工位,所述功率板朝向所述安装工位的板面设有第二连接触点,所述第二连接触点朝向所述第一连接触点设置,所述第二连接触点与所述第一连接触点之间设有焊料,所述焊料的两端分别连接所述第一连接触点和所述第二连接触点。The utility model also proposes a power device, which is characterized in that the power device includes a body and a circuit board, and the circuit board is electrically connected to the body. The circuit board includes a drive board and a power board, the board surface of the drive board is provided with an installation station, and the installation station is provided with a first connection contact; the power board is attached to the installation station, The surface of the power board facing the installation station is provided with a second connecting contact, the second connecting contact is arranged facing the first connecting contact, and the second connecting contact is connected to the first connecting contact. Solder is provided between the connecting contacts, and two ends of the solder are respectively connected to the first connecting contact and the second connecting contact.
本实用新型技术方案通过将功率板贴附在驱动板上,并将功率板上的第二连接触点与驱动板上的第一连接触点配合焊接实现了功率板与驱动板的连接,有利于简化电路板的整体结构,通过将功率板贴附在驱动板减少了功率板采用插针插接到驱动板以及整机焊接的安装工序,便于电路板的自动化生产,提高了驱动板的焊接效率,进而有效提高了电路板的加工生产效率。The technical scheme of the utility model realizes the connection between the power board and the driving board by attaching the power board to the driving board, and welding the second connecting contact on the power board and the first connecting contact on the driving board. It is beneficial to simplify the overall structure of the circuit board. By attaching the power board to the driver board, the installation process of plugging the power board into the driver board and welding the whole machine is reduced, which facilitates the automatic production of the circuit board and improves the welding of the driver board. Efficiency, thereby effectively improving the processing and production efficiency of circuit boards.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图示出的结构获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to the structures shown in these drawings without creative work.
图1为本实用新型电路板一实施例的三维结构图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structural diagram of an embodiment of the utility model circuit board;
图2为图1的电路板正面一实施例的结构分解图;Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the structure of an embodiment of the front side of the circuit board of Fig. 1;
图3为图1的电路板背面一实施例的结构分解图。FIG. 3 is an exploded view of an embodiment of the back of the circuit board shown in FIG. 1 .
附图标号说明:Explanation of reference numbers:
本实用新型目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例,参照附图做进一步说明。The realization of the purpose of the utility model, functional characteristics and advantages will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
需要说明,本实用新型实施例中所有方向性指示(诸如上、下、左、右、前、后……)仅用于解释在某一特定姿态(如附图所示)下各部件之间的相对位置关系、运动情况等,如果该特定姿态发生改变时,则该方向性指示也相应地随之改变。It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) in the embodiments of the present utility model are only used to explain the relationship between the components in a certain posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
在本实用新型中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“连接”、“固定”等应做广义理解,例如,“固定”可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系,除非另有明确的限定。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In this utility model, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "connection" and "fixation" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, "fixation" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integration; It may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediary, and it may be an internal communication between two elements or an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model according to specific situations.
另外,在本实用新型中如涉及“第一”、“第二”等的描述仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示其相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。另外,全文中出现的“和/或”的含义为,包括三个并列的方案,以“A和/或B为例”,包括A方案,或B方案,或A和B同时满足的方案。另外,各个实施例之间的技术方案可以相互结合,但是必须是以本领域普通技术人员能够实现为基础,当技术方案的结合出现相互矛盾或无法实现时应当认为这种技术方案的结合不存在,也不在本实用新型要求的保护范围之内。In addition, in the present application, descriptions such as "first", "second" and so on are used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of these features. In addition, the meaning of "and/or" appearing in the whole text includes three parallel schemes, taking "A and/or B as an example", including scheme A, scheme B, or schemes satisfying both A and B. In addition, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be realized, it should be considered that the combination of technical solutions does not exist , also not within the scope of protection required by the utility model.
在现有的功率设备中,承载有功率元器件的功率板大多通过插针插接在驱动板上实现功率板与驱动板的电性连接,然后通过整机焊接,使功率板的插针稳固焊接在驱动板上形成电路板。可是采用插针插接的方式在驱动板上安装功率板,需要利用辅助工具将功率板上的插针准确插入驱动板的插针安装孔上,再通过整机焊接依次将各个插针焊接在驱动板上,这样的方式安装工序繁杂,使得驱动板的焊接效率较低,影响电路板的生产效率且不便于实现电路板的自动化生产。针对上述问题,本实用新型提出一种电路板。In the existing power equipment, most of the power boards carrying power components are plugged into the drive board through pins to realize the electrical connection between the power board and the drive board, and then the pins of the power board are stabilized by welding the whole machine. Solder on the driver board to form a circuit board. However, the power board is installed on the driver board by means of pin insertion. It is necessary to use auxiliary tools to accurately insert the pins on the power board into the pin mounting holes of the driver board, and then weld each pin on the drive board in sequence through welding of the whole machine. On the driver board, the installation process in this way is complicated, which makes the welding efficiency of the driver board lower, affects the production efficiency of the circuit board and is not convenient for realizing the automatic production of the circuit board. In view of the above problems, the utility model proposes a circuit board.
参照图1至图3,在本实用新型实施例中,该电路板100包括驱动板10以及功率板30,驱动板10的板面设有安装工位11,安装工位11设有第一连接触点13;功率板30贴附于安装工位11,功率板30朝向安装工位11的板面设有第二连接触点311,第二连接触点311朝向第一连接触点13设置,第二连接触点311和/或第一连接触点13上设有焊料,功率板30通过焊料贴附于驱动板10的安装工位11上,使得焊料的两端分别连接第一连接触点13和第二连接触点311。1 to 3, in the embodiment of the present invention, the
可以理解的是,在电路板100的装配过程中,功率板30可以利用贴片机定位贴附在驱动板10上,有利于更好地利用贴片机实现驱动板10与功率板30的批量自动装配。而在装配前,可以将焊料预先设置在第二连接触点311的表面,或者将焊料预先设置在第一连接触点13的表面,又或者第一连接触点13和第二连接触点311的表面均预设有焊料,使得功率板30贴附在驱动板10上时,第一连接触点13与第二连接触点311相互配合,焊料可以很好地设置在第一连接触点13与第二连接触点311之间,进而使完成贴装的电路板100可以送入回流焊设备中熔融焊料焊接第一连接触点13与第二连接触点311,实现了驱动板10与功率板30的稳固连接装配。相较于现有的插针插接以及整机焊接的技术,有效减少了辅助工具的使用,并且有利于实现电路板100的自动化生产,提高电路板100的生产效率。It can be understood that, during the assembly process of the
其中,驱动板10和功率板30的基体本质上也是一种线路板,二者的板面上可印刷有用以电性连通设置在其板面上的元器件的导体,而将功率板30安装在驱动板10上还可以使二者电性连接,使二者可以通过第一连接触点13和第二连接触点311电性导通,实现电路板100的功能。Wherein, the substrates of the
本实用新型技术方案通过将功率板30贴附在驱动板10上,并将功率板30上的第二连接触点311与驱动板10上的第一连接触点13配合焊接实现了功率板30与驱动板10的连接,有利于简化电路板100的整体结构,通过将功率板30贴附在驱动板10减少了功率板30采用插针插接到驱动板10以及整机焊接的安装工序,便于电路板100的自动化生产,提高了驱动板10的焊接效率,进而有效提高了电路板100的加工生产效率。The technical solution of the utility model realizes the
参照图2和图3,在本实用新型的一个实施例中,功率板30包括功率基板31以及功率元件33,功率基板31贴附于安装工位11,功率基板31朝向驱动板10的板面设有第二连接触点311;功率元件33连接于功率基板31朝向驱动板10的板面。2 and 3, in one embodiment of the present invention, the
在本实施例中,通过将功率元件33以及第二连接触点311设置在功率基板31朝向驱动板10的板面上,可以使功率基板31背离驱动板10的板面形成一定的散热面,使功率元件33可以更好地将热量集中传导到散热面上,进而可以使功率设备内的散热元件针对散热面进行散热,有利于进一步提高功率板30的散热效率,提高了功率板30的整体散热效果。其中,功率元件33背离功率基板31的表面可以设置有隔热材料,以减少功率元件33产生的热量直接传导到驱动板10上,此外还可以通过增大功率元件33与驱动板10之间的间距,进而进一步减少功率元件33作用在驱动板10上的热量,进一步提高了电路板100的稳定性和可靠性。In this embodiment, by arranging the
其次,在另一实施例中,功率元件33可以设置在功率基板31背离所述驱动板10的表面,以使功率设备内的散热元件直接作用在功率元件33上进行散热,进一步提高功率板30的散热效果。Secondly, in another embodiment, the
进一步地,参照图1至图3,在本实用新型的一个实施例中,驱动板10于安装工位11开设有散热孔15,第一连接触点13设于散热孔15的外周,功率板30罩盖散热孔15设置,第二连接触点311设于功率基板31的外缘,以与第一连接触点13焊接,功率元件33穿设于散热孔15。Further, referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, in one embodiment of the present invention, the driving
在本实施例中,通过在驱动板10上开设散热孔15,使功率元件33穿设在散热孔15上,有利于进一步通过散热孔15直接对功率元件33进行散热,进一步提高功率板30的散热效果和散热效率。同时,通过使功率元件33穿设于散热孔15还有利于避免功率元件33与驱动板10直接接触,进而减少了功率元件33直接作用在驱动板10上的热量,进一步提高了电路板100的整体散热效果,使得电路板100的整体结构更加稳定可靠。其中,功率元件33与散热孔15的孔壁之间可以形成有一定的间距,进而进一步避免功率元件33与驱动板10之间的直接接触,减少功率元件33在运作时自发热对驱动板10的影响。In this embodiment, by opening the heat dissipation holes 15 on the
其次,通过将第一连接触点13设于散热孔15的外周,并将第二连接触点311设置在功率基板31的外缘,可以更便于在功率板30罩盖散热孔15的同时使第一连接触点13与第二连接触点311能直接配合焊接,有利于进一步提高电路板100的装配效率。Secondly, by arranging the
进一步地,参照图2和图3,在本实用新型的一个实施例中,驱动板10设有多个第一连接触点13,多个第一连接触点13沿散热孔15的周向依次间隔设置。功率板30设有多个第二连接触点311,多个第二连接触点311沿功率基板31的外缘依次间隔设置,每一个第二连接触点311与一个第一连接触点13焊接。Further, referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , in one embodiment of the present invention, the
在本实施例中,通过在驱动板10上间隔设置多个第一连接触点13,在功率板30上间隔设置多个第二连接触点311,可以使驱动板10和功率板30在多个第一连接触点13和多个第二连接触点311的配合焊接下能实现更加稳固可靠的连接,进而进一步提高了电路板100的整体结构稳定性。同时,多个第一连接触点13沿散热孔15的周向依次间隔设置,多个第二连接触点311沿功率基板31的外缘依次间隔设置,可以使功率板30连接在驱动板10上后整体受力更加平衡稳定,有利于避免功率板30与驱动板10之间连接不平衡容易在电路板100运输或者使用过程中受外力作用而有一定几率导致功率板30脱离驱动板10,更进一步地提高了电路板100的整体结构稳定性,使得电路板100更加可靠。In this embodiment, by arranging a plurality of first connecting
其次,采用多个第一连接触点13和多个第二连接触点311还有利于减小第一连接触点13和第二连接触点311的整体体积,便于减少电路板100的生产成本,进一步提高电路板100的实用性。Secondly, adopting a plurality of
进一步地,参照图1至图3,在本实用新型的一个实施例中,散热孔15设于安装工位11的中心区域。Further, referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 , in one embodiment of the present invention, the
可以理解的是,在本实施例中,安装工位11可以为驱动板10的板面上形成有一定面积的空置区域,而安装工位11的中心区域可以为以该空置区域的几何中心延伸至距离该空置区域边缘一定间距的区域,以便于在中心区域与该空置区域边缘之间设置第一连接触点13,实现功率板30与驱动板10的稳定连接。通过将散热孔15设置在安装工位11的中心区域,可以使散热孔15更好地对应功率板30上的功率元件33设置,并使安装工位11与功率基板31还可以有一定的连接面积,且有利于使散热孔15四周的连接面积更加平均,使得功率板30与驱动板10的连接可以更加稳定可靠。It can be understood that, in this embodiment, the installation station 11 can be a vacant area with a certain area formed on the board surface of the driving
参照图1至图3,在本实用新型的一个实施例中,散热孔15呈矩形设置。Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 , in one embodiment of the present invention, the cooling holes 15 are arranged in a rectangular shape.
在本实施例中,功率基板31可以采用方形的设计,并使功率元件33并列排布在功率基板31上,此时散热孔15可以呈矩形设置,以使散热孔15可以更好地配合功率元件33设置,并使功率基板31与驱动板10的连接面积可以更加平均,有利于进一步提高电路板100的稳定性,且便于电路板100的加工和装配。并且,矩形设置的散热孔15形状较为规则,便于驱动板10的加工生产,进一步提高了电路板100的生产效率。In this embodiment, the
而在其他实施例中,散热孔15还可以根据功率基板31的形状和功率元件33的布置呈椭圆形或者圆形设置,以进一步提高电路板100的结构稳定性和实用性。In other embodiments, the heat dissipation holes 15 may also be arranged in an elliptical or circular shape according to the shape of the
参照图2和图3,在本实用新型的一个实施例中,电路板100还包括散热器50,散热器50连接于功率基板31背离驱动板10的表面,散热器50用于对功率基板31进行散热。2 and 3, in one embodiment of the present invention, the
在本实施例中,通过在功率板30上设置散热器50,可以利用散热器50进一步提高功率板30的散热效果和散热效率,使得电路板100能更加稳定可靠地运作。可以理解的是,功率元件33可以设置在功率基板31朝向驱动板10的表面,并使功率元件33产生的热量可以更好地集中传导至功率基板31背离驱动板10的表面,以使散热器50对功率基板31背离驱动板10的表面进行散热可以更快速地对功率板30的整体进行散热,进一步提高了功率板30的整体散热效率。其次,功率元件33还可以设置在功率基板31背离驱动板10的表面,此时散热器50可以更直接地对功率元件33进行散热,同样可以达到进一步提高功率板30整体散热效果和散热效率的作用,进一步提高了电路板100的实用性和可靠性。In this embodiment, by disposing the
进一步地,参照图2和图3,在本实用新型的一个实施例中,散热器50包括导热板51以及多个散热翅片53,导热板51连接于功率基板31背离驱动板10的板面;多个散热翅片53间隔连接于导热板51背离功率基板31的表面。Further, referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , in one embodiment of the present invention, the
在本实施例中,散热器50利用导热板51可以快速将功率板30产生的热量从功率板30上分离,并传导至散热翅片53上进行散热,减少功率板30长时间在高热量的影响下而有一定几率影响功率板30的正常运作。此时,多个散热翅片53间隔设置可以使热量能更好地分散到多个散热翅片53上,并使每个散热翅片53上的热量可以更好地散发到电路板100外侧,同时还有利于更好地增大散热器50的整体散热面积,进一步提高散热器50的整体散热效果和散热效率。其次,在功率设备的内部还可以设置有对散热器50进行散热的散热装置,以进一步提高散热器50的散热效果,进一步提高功率板30的整体散热效率,使得电路板100更加稳定可靠。In this embodiment, the
在本实用新型的一个实施例中,功率基板31为铝基板,铝基板包括朝向驱动板10的电路层和背离驱动板10的导热层,散热器50连接于导热层。In one embodiment of the present invention, the
在本实施例中,通过将功率元件33设置在功率基板31朝向驱动板10的板面,可以使功率元件33产生的热量导向至功率基板31背离功率元件33的表面,进而可以在功率基板31背离功率元件33的表面对功率板30的整体进行散热,进一步提高功率板30的散热效果。其中,功率基板31可以采用铝基板,铝基板是一种具有良好散热功能的金属基覆铜板,能够将整体的热阻降至最低,具有极好的热传导性能,导热效率高,有利于进一步提高功率板30的整体散热效果。此时,铝基板朝向驱动板10的电路层可以用以连接功率元件33,并使铝基板背离驱动板10的导热层可以快速传导功率元件33的热量至散热器50上进行散热,进一步提高了功率板30的整体散热效率和散热效果,提高了电路板100的整体结构稳定性和可靠性。In this embodiment, by arranging the
其次,铝基板还可以包括有绝缘层,该绝缘层设于电路层和导热层之间,该绝缘层可以采用低热阻性的导热绝缘材料,以减少导热层受到电路层的电能影响,并加速电路层的热量传导至导热层的速率,使得功率板30的整体结构更加稳定可靠,进一步提高电路板100的实用性。Secondly, the aluminum substrate can also include an insulating layer, which is arranged between the circuit layer and the heat conduction layer. The insulation layer can be made of a heat conduction insulating material with low thermal resistance to reduce the influence of the heat conduction layer by the electric energy of the circuit layer and accelerate the heating process. The rate at which heat from the circuit layer is transferred to the heat conduction layer makes the overall structure of the
本实用新型还提出一种功率设备(未图示),该功率设备包括机体(未图示)和电路板100,电路板100电性连接机体,该电路板100的具体结构参照上述实施例,由于本功率设备采用了上述所有实施例的全部技术方案,因此至少具有上述实施例的技术方案所带来的所有有益效果,在此不再一一赘述。The utility model also proposes a power device (not shown), the power device includes a body (not shown) and a
以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例,并非因此限制本实用新型的专利范围,凡是在本实用新型的发明构思下,利用本实用新型说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构变换,或直接/间接运用在其他相关的技术领域均包括在本实用新型的专利保护范围内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the patent scope of the utility model. Under the inventive concept of the utility model, the equivalent structural transformation made by using the specification of the utility model and the contents of the accompanying drawings, or Direct/indirect application in other related technical fields is included in the patent protection scope of the present utility model.
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