CN218414141U - An energy-saving and high-efficiency heat dissipation protection shell for outdoor transformers - Google Patents
An energy-saving and high-efficiency heat dissipation protection shell for outdoor transformers Download PDFInfo
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- CN218414141U CN218414141U CN202221430588.0U CN202221430588U CN218414141U CN 218414141 U CN218414141 U CN 218414141U CN 202221430588 U CN202221430588 U CN 202221430588U CN 218414141 U CN218414141 U CN 218414141U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及变压器技术领域,尤其涉及一种户外变压器节能高效散热保护壳。The utility model relates to the technical field of transformers, in particular to an energy-saving, high-efficiency and heat-dissipating protective shell for outdoor transformers.
背景技术Background technique
现有的户外变压器大多是直接暴露在外,无法得到有效保护,同时变压器均是通过外壳外侧的散热片进行散热,散热效果差,因此,本实用新型提出一种户外变压器节能高效散热保护壳以解决现有技术中存在的问题。Most of the existing outdoor transformers are directly exposed to the outside and cannot be effectively protected. At the same time, the transformers dissipate heat through the heat sink on the outside of the shell, and the heat dissipation effect is poor. Therefore, the utility model proposes an energy-saving and efficient heat dissipation protection shell for outdoor transformers to solve Problems existing in the prior art.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对上述问题,本实用新型的目的在于提出一种户外变压器节能高效散热保护壳,该户外变压器节能高效散热保护壳可对户外暴露的变压器起到很好的保护作用,同时可对变压器进行高效散热,且吹风扇和换热水循环的水泵均是通过太阳能电池板和风力发电机构蓄电供电,无需另接线,非常节能环保。In view of the above problems, the purpose of this utility model is to propose an energy-saving and efficient heat dissipation protection shell for outdoor transformers. The energy-saving and high-efficiency heat dissipation protection shell for outdoor transformers can play a good role in protecting the outdoor exposed transformers, and at the same time, it can efficiently dissipate heat from the transformers , and the blowing fan and the water pump for the water exchange cycle are powered by solar panels and wind power generators, without additional wiring, which is very energy-saving and environmentally friendly.
为实现本实用新型的目的,本实用新型通过以下技术方案实现:一种户外变压器节能高效散热保护壳,包括主壳体、换热机构和蓄电机构,所述换热机构包括调节机构、换热铝板、换热管、换热水箱、水泵和风扇机构,所述主壳体内部对称通过调节机构设有换热铝板,所述换热铝板内盘设有换热管,换热管嵌设在换热铝板中,换热管的输入口和输出口均设置在换热铝板上侧边,所述主壳体上设有换热水箱和水泵,换热水箱与主壳体上侧一体式连接,且换热水箱一侧与主壳体之间设有电气空腔,水泵设置在电气空腔内,所述主壳体内顶端设有风扇机构,所述蓄电机构包括蓄电池、控制器、太阳能电池板和风力发电机构,所述换热水箱一侧的电气空腔内设有蓄电池和控制器,所述主壳体上方设有太阳能电池板,太阳能电池板呈斜面对称设置,所述太阳能电池板上方设有风力发电机构。In order to achieve the purpose of the utility model, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: an outdoor transformer energy-saving and efficient heat dissipation protection shell, including a main shell, a heat exchange mechanism and a power storage mechanism, and the heat exchange mechanism includes an adjustment mechanism, a heat exchanger Heat exchange aluminum plates, heat exchange tubes, heat exchange water tanks, water pumps and fan mechanisms, the inside of the main shell is symmetrically equipped with heat exchange aluminum plates through the adjustment mechanism, the inner plate of the heat exchange aluminum plates is provided with heat exchange tubes, and the heat exchange tubes are embedded in the In the heat exchange aluminum plate, the input port and the output port of the heat exchange tube are set on the side of the heat exchange aluminum plate, the main shell is provided with a water exchange tank and a water pump, and the heat exchange tank is integrated with the upper side of the main shell , and an electrical cavity is provided between one side of the heat exchange tank and the main housing, the water pump is arranged in the electrical cavity, a fan mechanism is provided at the top of the main housing, and the power storage mechanism includes a battery, a controller, a solar energy Battery panels and wind power generation mechanism, batteries and controllers are installed in the electrical cavity on one side of the heat exchange tank, solar panels are installed above the main housing, and the solar panels are arranged symmetrically on an inclined plane. A wind power generating mechanism is arranged above the plate.
进一步改进在于:所述调节机构包括移动槽、导向柱、双向螺杆、移动块和移动杆,所述主壳体内部四个侧面上均对称设有移动槽,所述移动槽中通过导向柱和双向螺杆设有移动块,上侧移动槽中通过导向柱设有移动块,下侧移动槽中通过双向螺杆设有移动块,一组移动块与导向柱滑动连接,另一组移动块与双向螺杆螺纹传动,对侧所述移动块之间设有移动杆,所述换热铝板设置在移动杆上,换热铝板背部通过安装环固定设置在移动杆上。A further improvement is: the adjustment mechanism includes a moving groove, a guide column, a two-way screw, a moving block and a moving rod, and the four sides inside the main housing are symmetrically provided with moving grooves, and the moving groove is passed through the guiding pillar and the moving rod. The two-way screw is provided with a moving block, the upper moving groove is provided with a moving block through the guide column, and the lower moving groove is provided with a moving block through a two-way screw. The screw is driven by thread, and a moving rod is arranged between the moving blocks on the opposite side. The heat-exchanging aluminum plate is arranged on the moving rod, and the back of the heat-exchanging aluminum plate is fixedly arranged on the moving rod through a mounting ring.
进一步改进在于:所述风扇机构包括风扇架、吹风扇和防护栏网,所述主壳体内顶端架空设有风扇架,所述风扇架内对称设有吹风扇,所述风扇架下侧设有防护栏网,吹风扇正对变压器吹风,与换热铝板配合实现高效散热。The further improvement is: the fan mechanism includes a fan frame, a blowing fan and a protective fence net, a fan frame is overhead at the top of the main housing, a blowing fan is arranged symmetrically in the fan frame, and a fan frame is installed on the lower side of the fan frame. The protective fence net and the blowing fan are directly blowing air to the transformer, and cooperate with the heat exchange aluminum plate to achieve efficient heat dissipation.
进一步改进在于:所述风力发电机构包括连接柱、转动座、风力发电座、扇叶和风向定位片,所述太阳能电池板上设有连接柱,连接柱贯穿太阳能电池板与主壳体上端焊接固定,所述连接柱上端通过转动座设有风力发电座,所述风力发电座前端设有扇叶,扇叶设有三组,所述风力发电座后端设有风向定位片,风向定位片通过连接圆杆延伸连接。A further improvement is: the wind power generation mechanism includes a connecting column, a rotating seat, a wind power generating seat, a fan blade and a wind direction positioning piece, and the solar cell board is provided with a connecting post, which runs through the solar cell panel and is welded to the upper end of the main casing fixed, the upper end of the connecting column is provided with a wind power generating seat through a rotating seat, the front end of the wind generating seat is provided with fan blades, and three groups of fan blades are provided, and the rear end of the wind generating seat is provided with a wind direction positioning piece, and the wind direction positioning plate passes through Connect the round rod extension connection.
进一步改进在于:所述主壳体内部顶端设有温度传感器,所述温度传感器与控制器和蓄电池电性连接,所述水泵和风扇机构与控制器和蓄电池电性连接,通过温度传感器检测变压器工作温度,从而控制换热管换热和吹风扇的启动,所述太阳能电池板和风力发电机构与蓄电池电性连接。A further improvement is that: a temperature sensor is provided at the top inside the main housing, the temperature sensor is electrically connected to the controller and the battery, the water pump and fan mechanism are electrically connected to the controller and the battery, and the temperature sensor is used to detect whether the transformer is working temperature, so as to control the heat exchange of the heat exchange tube and the start-up of the blowing fan, and the solar panel and the wind power generating mechanism are electrically connected with the storage battery.
进一步改进在于:所述水泵与换热水箱管道连通,所述换热管的输入口与换热水箱软管连接,所述换热管输出口与水泵软管连接。A further improvement is: the water pump is connected to the pipe of the water exchange tank, the input port of the heat exchange tube is connected to the hose of the water exchange tank, and the output port of the heat exchange tube is connected to the hose of the water pump.
本实用新型的有益效果为:本实用新型通过保护壳的设置可对户外暴露的变压器起到很好的保护作用,同时通过换热铝板和换热管配合风扇机构可对变压器进行高效散热,且吹风扇和换热水循环的水泵均是通过太阳能电池板和风力发电机构蓄电供电,无需另接线,非常节能环保,值得推广。The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model can play a good role in protecting the outdoor exposed transformer through the setting of the protective shell, and can efficiently dissipate heat from the transformer through the heat exchange aluminum plate and the heat exchange tube in cooperation with the fan mechanism, and Both the blowing fan and the water pump for the water exchange cycle are powered by solar panels and wind power generators, and no additional wiring is required. It is very energy-saving and environmentally friendly, and it is worth promoting.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型主视剖视图。Fig. 1 is a front sectional view of the utility model.
图2为本实用新型主视图。Fig. 2 is the front view of the utility model.
其中:1、主壳体;2、换热铝板;3、换热管;4、换热水箱;5、水泵;6、蓄电池;7、控制器;8、太阳能电池板;9、移动槽;10、导向柱;11、双向螺杆;12、移动块;13、移动杆;14、风扇架;15、吹风扇;16、防护栏网;17、连接柱;18、转动座;19、风力发电座;20、扇叶;21、风向定位片;22、温度传感器。Among them: 1. Main shell; 2. Heat exchange aluminum plate; 3. Heat exchange tube; 4. Water exchange tank; 5. Water pump; 6. Battery; 7. Controller; 8. Solar panel; 9. Moving tank; 10. Guide column; 11. Two-way screw; 12. Moving block; 13. Moving rod; 14. Fan frame; 15. Blowing fan; 16. Fence net; 17. Connecting column; seat; 20, fan blade; 21, wind direction positioning piece; 22, temperature sensor.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了加深对本实用新型的理解,下面将结合实施例对本实用新型做进一步详述,本实施例仅用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型保护范围的限定。In order to deepen the understanding of the utility model, the utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the examples. The examples are only used to explain the utility model, and do not constitute a limitation to the protection scope of the utility model.
根据图1和图2所示,本实施例提供了一种户外变压器节能高效散热保护壳,包括主壳体1、换热机构和蓄电机构,主壳体为下侧开口设置且两侧下端设有安装连接耳,所述换热机构包括调节机构、换热铝板2、换热管3、换热水箱4、水泵5和风扇机构,所述主壳体1内部对称通过调节机构设有换热铝板2,所述换热铝板2内盘设有换热管3,换热管嵌设在换热铝板中,换热管的输入口和输出口均设置在换热铝板上侧边,所述主壳体1上设有换热水箱4和水泵5,换热水箱与主壳体上侧一体式连接,且换热水箱一侧与主壳体之间设有电气空腔,水泵设置在电气空腔内,所述主壳体1内顶端设有风扇机构,所述蓄电机构包括蓄电池6、控制器7、太阳能电池板8和风力发电机构,所述换热水箱4一侧的电气空腔内设有蓄电池6和控制器7,所述主壳体1上方设有太阳能电池板8,太阳能电池板呈斜面对称设置,所述太阳能电池板8上方设有风力发电机构。According to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, this embodiment provides an energy-saving and high-efficiency heat-dissipating protective case for an outdoor transformer, which includes a
所述调节机构包括移动槽9、导向柱10、双向螺杆11、移动块12和移动杆13,所述主壳体1内部四个侧面上均对称设有移动槽9,所述移动槽9中通过导向柱10和双向螺杆11设有移动块12,上侧移动槽中通过导向柱设有移动块,下侧移动槽中通过双向螺杆设有移动块,一组移动块与导向柱滑动连接,另一组移动块与双向螺杆螺纹传动,双向螺杆一端贯穿主壳体外侧设有内六角螺帽,用于调节转动双向螺杆,对侧所述移动块12之间设有移动杆13,所述换热铝板2设置在移动杆13上,换热铝板背部通过安装环固定设置在移动杆上,通过调节机构的移动调节使得换热铝板贴合在变压器四周侧面与换热片接触快速换热,同时可适配不同大小的变压器,适用范围广。The adjustment mechanism includes a moving
所述风扇机构包括风扇架14、吹风扇15和防护栏网16,所述主壳体1内顶端架空设有风扇架14,所述风扇架14内对称设有吹风扇15,所述风扇架14下侧设有防护栏网16,吹风扇正对变压器吹风,与换热铝板配合实现高效散热。Described fan mechanism comprises
所述风力发电机构包括连接柱17、转动座18、风力发电座19、扇叶20和风向定位片21,所述太阳能电池板8上设有连接柱17,连接柱贯穿太阳能电池板与主壳体上端焊接固定,所述连接柱17上端通过转动座18设有风力发电座19,所述风力发电座19前端设有扇叶20,扇叶设有三组,所述风力发电座19后端设有风向定位片21,风向定位片通过连接圆杆延伸连接,用于使扇叶针对风吹来的方向,充分利用风力发电。The wind power generation mechanism includes a connecting
所述主壳体1内部顶端设有温度传感器22,所述温度传感器22与控制器7和蓄电池6电性连接,所述水泵5和风扇机构与控制器7和蓄电池6电性连接,通过温度传感器检测变压器工作温度,从而控制换热管换热和吹风扇的启动,所述太阳能电池板8和风力发电机构与蓄电池6电性连接。The inner top of the
所述水泵5与换热水箱4管道连通,所述换热管3的输入口与换热水箱4软管连接,所述换热管3输出口与水泵5软管连接。The
以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理、主要特征和优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本实用新型的原理,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下,本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内。本实用新型要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model The new model also has various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection required by the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
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| CN202221430588.0U CN218414141U (en) | 2022-06-09 | 2022-06-09 | An energy-saving and high-efficiency heat dissipation protection shell for outdoor transformers |
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